descriptive essay writing structure

Descriptive Essay: Your Guide to Writing an Effective One

descriptive essay writing structure

A descriptive essay is one of the four main types of essays, alongside narrative, argumentative, and expository essays. Among these, descriptive essays can be particularly challenging because they demand a keen eye for detail and an appreciation for aesthetics. By vividly describing scenes and details, you engage your reader’s senses, making your essay memorable and engaging. In this guide, our essay writers will break down the writing process for you, offering step-by-step instructions, practical examples, and clear definitions to help you excel in your next assignment.

What is a Descriptive Essay?

Descriptive writing aims to vividly portray something through essays, helping readers visualize and feel the scene or object being described. Such essays draw on detailed descriptions to create a clear and impactful image that not only presents the subject but also evokes emotions and memories.

There are three main techniques used in descriptive writing: naming, detailing, and comparing .

Naming identifies the subject and its characteristics, answering questions like 'What is it?' and 'What features does it have?'

Detailing elaborates on these features, providing answers to detailed questions such as 'How many are there?' and 'What is its value?' Techniques like synesthesia and comparisons enhance these descriptions.

Comparing uses similes and metaphors to make descriptions more vivid, linking the subject to familiar concepts.

Description vs. Descriptive Essay

What Is the Purpose of a Descriptive Essay?

The purpose of a descriptive essay is multifaceted. Primarily, it allows writers to give readers a vivid impression of a person, place, or event, making the subject come alive through words. By using detailed descriptions, writers can help readers visualize settings and characters as if they were seeing them firsthand.

Additionally, descriptive essays can serve to clarify abstract ideas. By describing these concepts with concrete images and examples, writers make complex ideas easier to understand and more relatable to the reader.

Descriptive essays also aim to make information more memorable. When details are vivid, they are more likely to stick in the reader's mind, enhancing recall and engagement with the text.

Lastly, it can bolster an argument by providing concrete, detailed evidence that supports a point of view. This helps persuade the reader by making the argument more tangible and credible.

Need Some Help?

You will get your written masterpiece delivered to you on time, with a smile on your face!

Today, you can request help with dissertation or any other written assignment, such as an essay, from competent writers with years of academic experience.

order descriptive essay

Descriptive Essay Topics

When you're tasked with writing a descriptive essay, you'll usually get a prompt that asks you to describe something. These descriptive essay prompts allow you to explore different settings, time periods, and imaginative scenarios in your essays. 

Personal Prompts:

  • Describe a favorite childhood memory.
  • Describe a treasured family heirloom.

Imaginative Prompts:

  • Describe a day in the life of a pirate.
  • Describe what it would be like to explore an underwater city.

Historical Prompts:

  • Describe the atmosphere of a bustling ancient marketplace.
  • Describe the experience of witnessing a significant moment in history, like the moon landing or the fall of the Berlin Wall.

Nature Prompts:

  • Describe the sights and sounds of a peaceful forest at dawn.
  • Describe the feeling of standing at the edge of a majestic waterfall.

Everyday Prompts:

  • Describe the chaos of a busy morning commute in a big city.
  • Describe the tranquility of a sunset picnic in the countryside.

If you need topic ideas for other essay genres, consult our guide on narrative essay topics .

How to Write a Descriptive Essay in 8 Steps

Now that you understand the essence and purpose of this type of essay let's explore some fundamental yet valuable tips for writing a descriptive essay. 

How to Write a Descriptive Essay in 8 Steps

Step 1: Select Your Topic

The first step in creating a captivating descriptive essay is choosing the right topic. Start by paying close attention to your surroundings. 

  • Consider describing a person you know well in your life, like a sibling, a close friend, or a teacher who has made a significant impact on you.
  • Alternatively, you could focus on a specific place or object that holds sentimental value to you, such as a favorite vacation spot, a cherished childhood toy, or a meaningful piece of jewelry.
  • Another option is to explore a strong emotion that you have experienced, like excitement, nostalgia, or determination. 

Avoid using overly technical or jargon-filled language in your topic selection. Instead, aim for simplicity and clarity to ensure that your chosen topic resonates with your audience and allows you to convey your unique perspective effectively.

Step 2: Gather Details

Once you've selected your topic for your descriptive essay, the next step is to gather details that will bring your chosen subject to life on the page. Start by closely observing your subject, whether it's a person, place, object, or emotion. Pay attention to its appearance, characteristics, and any unique features that stand out to you.

For example, if you've chosen to describe your childhood home, take note of its architectural style, color scheme, and any distinctive elements like a front porch or a cozy fireplace. Recall memories associated with the home, such as family gatherings or quiet moments spent reading in your favorite spot.

If your topic is a person, like a close friend or family member, observe their physical appearance, mannerisms, and personality traits. Consider the ways in which they interact with others and the impact they have on your life.

Step 3: Draft an Outline

When structuring your essay, you can organize your paragraphs from top to bottom or near to far, chronologically, or from general to specific. Here's a simple descriptive essay outline from our custom writers to guide you: 

Step 4: Develop a Thesis Statement

When developing your thesis statement, consider the main points or aspects of your subject that you want to highlight in your essay. Think about the emotions or impressions you want to evoke in the reader and tailor your thesis statement accordingly.

For example, if you're writing about your favorite childhood memory, your thesis statement could be: 'My summers spent at my grandparents' farm were filled with laughter, adventure, and a sense of belonging.'

Or, if you're describing a beautiful sunset, your thesis statement might be: 'The breathtaking colors and serene atmosphere of the sunset over the ocean evoke a sense of peace and wonder.'

Step 5: Craft the Introduction

Start your descriptive essay introduction by hooking the reader with an engaging opening sentence or anecdote related to your topic. This could be a vivid description, a thought-provoking question, or a surprising fact. For example:

  • Growing up on my grandparents' farm, each summer brought new adventures and unforgettable memories that still warm my heart to this day.

After hooking the reader, provide some background information or context for your topic. This could include brief details about the setting, time period, or significance of your subject. For instance:

  • Nestled in the rolling hills of the countryside, my grandparents' farm was a sanctuary of simple pleasures and cherished traditions.

Finally, end your introduction with your thesis statement, clearly stating the main point of your essay. This ties everything together and gives the reader a roadmap for what to expect in the rest of your essay. 

Step 6: Compose the Body Paragraphs

Once you've crafted your introduction, it's time to compose the body paragraphs, where you delve into the details and descriptions that bring your topic to life.

Each body paragraph should focus on a specific aspect or detail of your topic, expanding upon the ideas presented in your thesis statement. Use vivid language, sensory details, and descriptive devices to paint a clear picture for the reader.

For example, if you're writing about summers spent at your grandparents' farm, you could dedicate one body paragraph to describing the sights and sounds of the farm:

  • The rolling fields stretched out before me, golden waves of wheat swaying gently in the breeze. The air was filled with the sweet scent of wildflowers, mingling with the earthy aroma of freshly turned soil.

In another body paragraph, you might explore the adventures and activities that filled your days:

  • From sunrise to sunset, there was never a dull moment on the farm. Whether we were exploring the woods, splashing in the creek, or helping with chores, each day brought new excitement and adventure.

Continue with additional body paragraphs, each focusing on a different aspect of your topic and providing rich, detailed descriptions. Be sure to vary your language and sentence structure to keep the reader engaged and interested.

Step 7: Conclude the Essay

The conclusion should bring together all the ideas presented in your essay. Avoid introducing any new information in the conclusion. Instead, focus on evaluating your thoughts and reflections on the topic. End with a strong final sentence that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.

For example, if you were writing about summers spent at your grandparents' farm, your conclusion might reflect on the significance of those memories:

  • 'As I reminisce about the summers spent amid the rustic charm of my grandparents' farm, I am filled with a profound sense of gratitude for the simple pleasures and cherished moments that shaped my childhood. The laughter echoing through the fields, the adventures awaiting around every corner, and the sense of belonging that enveloped me there will forever hold a special place in my heart.'

Step 8: Refine Your Essay

Once you've finished writing your essay, it's time to refine it for clarity and impact. Start by reading your essay aloud to yourself. Listen for any sentences that sound awkward or unclear. Mark these sentences so you can revise them later.

You can also read your essay aloud to others and ask for their feedback. Invite friends, family members, teachers, or mentors to listen to your essay and share their thoughts. Ask them if there are any parts that are difficult to understand or if they have trouble picturing the subject you're describing.

Be receptive to constructive criticism and feedback. Use it as an opportunity to improve your essay and make it stronger. And if it sounds too demanding right now, you can buy cheap essay to sidestep the hassle and reclaim some much-needed free time.

Descriptive Essay Format

The standard format for a descriptive essay typically includes five paragraphs: an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. However, you can also organize your essay into sections, allowing for flexibility in the length of the body paragraphs.

Introductory Paragraph: This paragraph sets the scene by describing where, when, and to whom the experience occurred. It should include descriptive words to capture the reader's attention.

First Body Paragraph: Here, the writer provides details that allow the reader to visualize the situation. Descriptive language is key in painting a clear picture for the reader.

Second Body Paragraph: More details are provided, with a focus on using descriptive adjectives. Figurative language, such as metaphor (e.g., describing the city as a 'jungle of concrete'), can enhance the imagery.

Third Body Paragraph: The writer continues to appeal to the reader's senses with visually descriptive words. Figurative language, like personification (e.g., describing the wind as a playful dancer), adds depth to the description.

Conclusion: The conclusion alludes to another sense, such as touch or sound, and uses strong words to signify closure. It ends with a powerful concluding sentence to leave a lasting impression on the reader.

Descriptive Essay Examples

In this section, you'll discover essay examples that demonstrate how to captivate your readers' attention effectively. After exploring these examples, you might find yourself tempted to ask, 'Can someone do my homework for me?' - and that's completely understandable! We're here to help you become more confident and articulate communicators through your writing!

3 Additional Tips for Writing

While writing a descriptive essay, your goal is to make your subject come alive for the reader. Unlike more formal essays, you have the freedom to be creative with your descriptions, using figurative language, sensory details, and precise word choices to make your writing memorable.

3 Additional Tips for Writing

Use Figurative Language: Figurative language, like metaphors and similes, adds flair to your descriptions. Instead of sticking to literal descriptions, use comparisons to create unique and memorable imagery. 

  • For instance, describing a city as a bustling beehive of activity ' or a forest as ' a blanket of whispers ' adds an unexpected twist that captures the reader's attention.

Engage Your Senses: In a descriptive essay, don't just focus on what something looks like; appeal to all the senses. Describe how things smell, sound, feel, and even taste, if applicable. This adds depth and richness to your descriptions, making them more immersive. 

  • For example, instead of just describing a beach visually, include sensory details like feeling the warm sand between your toes , hearing the rhythmic crash of waves , and t asting the salty sea breeze.

Choose Your Words Carefully: Use effective adjectives, verbs, and nouns to convey your impressions vividly. Avoid clichés and opt for original, precise language that reflects your unique perspective. Take the time to review your sentences and consider if there are better word choices that could enhance your description.

In Wrapping Up

To sum it up, descriptive essays are all about encouraging students like you to explore your surroundings and unleash your creativity by describing scenes in detail with words. When you carefully select and organize these descriptive details, it not only enhances your writing but also sharpens your critical thinking skills. Plus, diving into this expressive writing style allows you to appreciate the beauty of language and feel more connected to written communication. And remember, if you ever need a little boost in your writing journey, our descriptive essay writing service is here to help!

Need To Describe Something But DON'T KNOW HOW?

Let one of our essay writers do it for you, all you have to do is send us your paper requirements and wait for your original paper to be written.

How To Write A Descriptive Essay?

What is a descriptive essay, what is the purpose of a descriptive essay.

  • New samples
  • New information on each of the rest sections 

Axelrod, R. B. and Cooper, R. C. (2008). The st martin’s guide to writing. (English Edition). New York: Bedford/St Martins

Okono, U. M. (2021). Descriptive essay: An assessment of performance by undergraduates of AkwaIbom State University. Erudite Journal of Linguistics and Languages . https://www.globalacademicstar.com/download/article/descriptive-essay-an-assessment-of-performance-by-undergraduates-of-akwa-ibom-state-university.pdf

Okono. U. M. (2020). “Qualities of a good essay: An assessment of the writings of Nigerian undergraduates.” International Journal on integrated Education. 3: vi.

https://irsc-asc.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/8/1/31813909/e7__descriptive_essay_guidelines.pdf

Related Articles

How to Write a Personal Statement

Structure of a Descriptive Essay

  • Writing Essays
  • Writing Research Papers
  • English Grammar
  • M.Ed., Education Administration, University of Georgia
  • B.A., History, Armstrong State University

The descriptive essay can be arranged in one of many organization patterns , and you will soon find that one style is best for your particular topic.

Some effective organization patterns for a descriptive essay are spatial, which is best used when you are describing a location; chronological organization, which is best used when you are describing an event; and functional organization, which is best used when you are describing how a device or process works.

Start with a Mind Dump

Before you can begin writing your essay or deciding upon an organizational pattern, you should put everything you know about your subject on a piece of paper in a mind dump .

In this first stage of information gathering, you should not worry about organizing your information. To start out, simply write down every item, characteristic, or feature that you can think of, allowing your thoughts to flow onto the paper.

Note: A giant sticky note is a fun tool for mind dumping.

Once your paper is filled with bits of information, you can use a simple numbering system to begin identifying topics and subtopics. Simply look over your items and “clump” them together in logical groups. Your groups will become major topics that you address in body paragraphs.

Come Up with an Overall Impression

The next step is to read over your information to come up with one major impression that you get from it all. Ponder the information for a few moments and see if you can boil it all down to one thought. Sound difficult?

This list below shows three imaginary topics (in bold) followed by examples of a few thoughts that might be generated about each topic. You will see that the thoughts lead to an overall impression (in italics).

1. Your City Zoo - "The animals were arranged by continents. Each area featured interesting plants and flowers from the continents. There were beautiful murals painted everywhere." Impression: the visual elements make this a more interesting zoo.

Structure: Since a zoo is a place, the best structure for the city zoo essay is likely to be spatial. As a writer, you would begin with an introductory paragraph that ends with a thesis statement based on your impression. A sample thesis state would be "While the animals were fascinating, the visual elements made this zoo most interesting."

  • You could write your essay as a walking tour, visiting (describing) one area at a time.
  • Each area would be described in your body paragraphs.
  • You would use descriptive language to convey the striking visual elements of each area.

2. A Birthday Party - "The birthday boy cried when we sang to him. He was too young to know what was happening. The cake was too sweet. The sun was hot." Impression: this party was a disaster!

Structure: Since this is an event in time, the best structure would likely be chronological.

  • Your introductory paragraph would build up to the conclusion (your impression) that this party was not a success!
  • Each disastrous event would be described in individual body paragraphs.

3. Making a Cake from Scratch - "I learned what sifting was, and it was messy. Creaming butter and sugar takes time. It’s hard to pick slippery egg shell bits out of flour." We really take box mixes for granted!

Structure: The best structure would be functional.

  • You would build up to the (surprising) complexity of making a cake from scratch.
  • Body paragraphs would address the difficulty you encountered at each turn.

End with a Conclusion

Every essay requires a good conclusion to tie things up and make a tidy and complete package. In your concluding paragraph for a descriptive essay, you should summarize your main points and explain your overall impression or thesis in new words.

  • Writing a Descriptive Essay
  • Understanding What an Expository Essay Is
  • Most Common Book or Essay Organization Patterns
  • Write an Attention-Grabbing Opening Sentence for an Essay
  • Topical Organization Essay
  • The Ultimate Guide to the 5-Paragraph Essay
  • How to Structure an Essay
  • 6 Steps to Writing the Perfect Personal Essay
  • 3 Changes That Will Take Your Essay From Good To Great
  • What Is Expository Writing?
  • How To Write an Essay
  • How to Write and Format an MBA Essay
  • How to Write a Solid Thesis Statement
  • How to Write a Descriptive Paragraph
  • How to Write a Narrative Essay or Speech
  • How to Develop and Organize a Classification Essay
  • Link to facebook
  • Link to linkedin
  • Link to twitter
  • Link to youtube
  • Writing Tips

How to Write a Descriptive Essay

4-minute read

  • 26th February 2020

A descriptive essay, as the name may suggest, is an essay in which you describe something. The idea is to create a vivid picture of something – a person, object, place or experience – for your reader.

But how do you write a descriptive essay? We have a few helpful tips to share.

1. Brainstorming and Organizing Your Ideas

Your first step should be to brainstorm ideas . Think about the qualities of what you’re describing. As well as physical qualities, make notes about any thoughts, memories, and emotions you associate with your subject matter.

This brainstorming will give you the raw material for your descriptive essay. The next step is to create an essay outline. Typically, this will include:

  • An Introduction – An outline of what you will describe and the “thesis” for your essay (i.e., a key theme that will run through your essay and guide your description). For instance, if writing about an inspirational teacher, you could mention the importance of education in the introduction.
  • Main Body – A series of paragraphs in which you describe your subject. Each paragraph should cover a single main point, then lead neatly on to the next one, adding to the overall picture you’re creating for the reader.
  • Conclusion – A final paragraph where you summarize your overall essay. This is also a good place to reaffirm your essay thesis, emphasizing how your description reflects this.

Before you start writing, then, make some notes about what each paragraph in your essay will include. This will then guide the drafting process, making sure your essay has a clear structure.

2. Use Vivid, Sensory Language

A descriptive essay should paint a picture for your reader. And this means you need to use vivid, exciting language rather than a formal, academic tone. Ideas for making your essay more linguistically engaging include:

  • Using sensory language to evoke how something looked, smelled, etc.
  • Writing in the present tense to make the situation feel immediate.
  • Describing feelings and thoughts elicited by the subject of your essay.
  • Looking for dynamic adjectives and adverbs to use (e.g., you could say something made you “happy,” but “elated” or “delighted” may be stronger).
  • Using metaphors, similes, and other literary techniques .

Keep your introduction in mind while writing. The language you use should serve the “thesis” you set out there, drawing the reader’s attention to specific aspects of the thing you’re describing.

Find this useful?

Subscribe to our newsletter and get writing tips from our editors straight to your inbox.

3. Show, Don’t Tell

“Show, don’t tell” refers to a technique used by authors to make their writing more engaging. Essentially, all this means is using action, description, and dialogue to paint a picture for the reader rather than simply stating something in plain language. We can see the difference below:

Telling: Miss Hardy was an engaging speaker.

Showing: When Miss Hardy spoke, everyone listened. Her voice bubbled with enthusiasm, bringing even the most mundane subjects to life.

In the first sentence, we simply tell the reader that Miss Hardy was an engaging speaker. But in the second, we try to help the reader picture being in her class, listening to her speak. And by engaging the reader’s imagination like this, we can make our description more memorable.

4. Editing and Proofreading Your Descriptive Essay

Once you have a first draft, you’ll be ready to start editing. The idea here is to go back over your essay – at least once, but possibly multiple times – to look for ways you could improve it. This drafting process may involve:

  • Making sure your writing is clear, well structured, and impactful.
  • Rewriting passages that feel clichéd or that could be stronger.
  • Reading your essay out loud to see how well it flows.
  • Ensuring that the central theme of your essay is present throughout.

And when you’ve finished redrafting, go through the essay one more time to remove any typos that remain. Alternatively, you can submit your descriptive essay for proofreading . With the expert eye of a professional editor on your side, you can be confident your writing is the best it can be.

Share this article:

Post A New Comment

Got content that needs a quick turnaround? Let us polish your work. Explore our editorial business services.

3-minute read

How to Insert a Text Box in a Google Doc

Google Docs is a powerful collaborative tool, and mastering its features can significantly enhance your...

2-minute read

How to Cite the CDC in APA

If you’re writing about health issues, you might need to reference the Centers for Disease...

5-minute read

Six Product Description Generator Tools for Your Product Copy

Introduction If you’re involved with ecommerce, you’re likely familiar with the often painstaking process of...

What Is a Content Editor?

Are you interested in learning more about the role of a content editor and the...

The Benefits of Using an Online Proofreading Service

Proofreading is important to ensure your writing is clear and concise for your readers. Whether...

6 Online AI Presentation Maker Tools

Creating presentations can be time-consuming and frustrating. Trying to construct a visually appealing and informative...

Logo Harvard University

Make sure your writing is the best it can be with our expert English proofreading and editing.

Get science-backed answers as you write with Paperpal's Research feature

What is a Descriptive Essay? How to Write It (with Examples)

What is a Descriptive Essay? How to Write It (with Examples)

A descriptive essay is a type of creative writing that uses specific language to depict a person, object, experience, or event. The idea is to use illustrative language to show readers what the writer wants to convey – it could be as simple as a peaceful view from the top of a hill or as horrific as living in a war zone. By using descriptive language, authors can evoke a mental image in the readers’ minds, engaging readers and leaving a lasting impression, instead of just providing a play-by-play narrative.

Note that a description and descriptive essay are not the same thing. A descriptive essay typically consists of five or more well-written paragraphs with vivid imagery that can help readers visualize the content, as opposed to a description, which is typically one or more plain paragraphs with no particular structure or appeal. If you are still unsure about how to write a compelling descriptive essay, continue reading!

Table of Contents

What is a descriptive essay, types of descriptive essay topics.

  • Characteristics of descriptive essays

How to write a descriptive essay using a structured outline

Frequently asked questions.

A simple descriptive essay definition is that it is a piece of writing that gives a thorough and vivid description of an object, person, experience, or situation. It is sometimes focused more on the emotional aspect of the topic rather than the specifics. The author’s intention when writing a descriptive essay is to help readers visualize the subject at hand. Generally, students are asked to write a descriptive essay to test their ability to recreate a rich experience with artistic flair. Here are a few key points to consider when you begin writing these.

  • Look for a fascinating subject

You might be assigned a topic for your descriptive essay, but if not, you must think of a subject that interests you and about which you know enough facts. It might be about an emotion, place, event, or situation that you might have experienced.

descriptive essay writing structure

  • Acquire specific details about the topic

The next task is to collect relevant information about the topic of your choice. You should focus on including details that make the descriptive essay stand out and have a long-lasting impression on the readers. To put it simply, your aim is to make the reader feel as though they were a part of the experience in the first place, rather than merely describing the subject.

  • Be playful with your writing

To make the descriptive essay memorable, use figurative writing and imagery to lay emphasis on the specific aspect of the topic. The goal is to make sure that the reader experiences the content visually, so it must be captivating and colorful. Generally speaking, “don’t tell, show”! This can be accomplished by choosing phrases that evoke strong emotions and engage a variety of senses. Making use of metaphors and similes will enable you to compare different things. We will learn about them in the upcoming sections.

  • Capture all the different senses

Unlike other academic articles, descriptive essay writing uses sensory elements in addition to the main idea. In this type of essay writing, the topic is described by using sensory details such as smell, taste, feel, and touch. Example “ Mahira feels most at home when the lavender scent fills her senses as she lays on her bed after a long, tiring day at work . As the candle melts , so do her worries” . It is crucial to provide sensory details to make the character more nuanced and build intrigue to keep the reader hooked. Metaphors can also be employed to explain abstract concepts; for instance, “ A small act of kindness creates ripples that transcend oceans .” Here the writer used a metaphor to convey the emotion that even the smallest act of kindness can have a larger impact.

  • Maintain harmony between flavor and flow

The descriptive essay format is one that can be customized according to the topic. However, like other types of essays, it must have an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The number of body paragraphs can vary depending on the topic and available information.

It is crucial to remember that a descriptive essay should have a specific topic and goal, such as sharing personal experiences or expressing emotions like the satisfaction of a good meal. This is accomplished by employing exact language, imagery, and figurative language to illustrate concrete features. These language devices allow the writer to craft a descriptive essay that effectively transmits a particular mood, feeling, or incident to readers while also conjuring up strong mental imagery. A descriptive essay may be creative, or it may be based on the author’s own experiences. Below is a description of a few descriptive essay examples that fit into these categories.

  • Personal descriptive essay example

A personal essay can look like a descriptive account of your favorite activity, a place in your neighborhood, or an object that you value. Example: “ As I step out of the front door, the crisp morning air greets me with a gentle embrace; the big chestnut tree in front, sways in the wind as if saying hello to me. The world unfolds in a symphony of awakening colors, promising a day filled with untold possibilities that make me feel alive and grateful to be born again”.

  • Imaginative descriptive essay example

You may occasionally be required to write descriptive essays based on your imagination or on subjects unrelated to your own experiences. The prompts for these kinds of creative essays could be to describe the experience of someone going through heartbreak or to write about a day in the life of a barista. Imaginative descriptive essays also allow you to describe different emotions. Example, the feelings a parent experiences on holding their child for the first time.

Characteristics of descriptive essay s

The aim of a descriptive essay is to provide a detailed and vivid description of a person, place, object, event, or experience. The main goal is to create a sensory experience for the reader. Through a descriptive essay, the reader may be able to experience foods, locations, activities, or feelings that they might not otherwise be able to. Additionally, it gives the writer a way to relate to the readers by sharing a personal story. The following is a list of the essential elements of a descriptive essay:

  • Sensory details
  • Clear, succinct language
  • Organized structure
  • Thesis statement
  • Appeal to emotion

descriptive essay writing structure

How to write a descriptive essay, with examples

Writing an engaging descriptive essay is all about bringing the subject matter to life for the reader so they can experience it with their senses—smells, tastes, and textures. The upside of writing a descriptive essay is you don’t have to stick to the confinements of formal essay writing, rather you are free to use a figurative language, with sensory details, and clever word choices that can breathe life to your descriptive essay. Let’s take a closer look at how you can use these components to develop a descriptive essay that will stand out, using examples.

  • Figurative language

Have you ever heard the expression “shooting for the stars”? It refers to pushing someone to strive higher or establish lofty goals, but it does not actually mean shooting for the stars. This is an example of using figurative language for conveying strong motivational emotions. In a descriptive essay, figurative language is employed to grab attention and emphasize points by creatively drawing comparisons and exaggerations. But why should descriptive essays use metaphorical language? One it adds to the topic’s interest and humor; two, it facilitates the reader’s increased connection to the subject.

These are the five most often used figurative language techniques: personification, metaphor, simile, hyperbole, and allusion.

  • Simile: A simile is a figure of speech that is used to compare two things while emphasizing and enhancing the description using terms such as “like or as.”

Example: Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving – Albert Einstein

  • Metaphor: A metaphor are also used to draw similarities, but without using direct or literal comparisons like done in similes.   

Example: Books are the mirrors of the soul – Virginia Woolf, Between the acts

  • Personification: This is the process of giving nonhuman or abstract objects human traits. Any human quality, including an emotional component, a physical attribute, or an action, can be personified.

Example: Science knows no country, because knowledge belongs to humanity, and is the torch which illuminates the world – Louis Pasteur

  • Hyperbole: This is an extreme form of exaggeration, frequently impractical, and usually employed to emphasize a point or idea. It gives the character more nuance and complexity.

Example: The force will be with you, always – Star Wars

  • Allusion: This is when you reference a person, work, or event without specifically mentioning them; this leaves room for the reader’s creativity.  

Example: In the text below, Robert Frost uses the biblical Garden of Eden as an example to highlight the idea that nothing, not even paradise, endures forever.

Then leaf subsides to leaf.

So Eden sank to grief,

So dawn goes down to day.

Nothing gold can stay

– Nothing Gold Can Stay by Robert Frost (1923)

Descriptive essays need a combination of figurative language and strong sensory details to make the essay more memorable. This is when authors describe the subject matter employing senses like smell, sound, touch, and taste so that the reader can relate to it better.

Example of a sensory-based descriptive essay: The earthy fragrance of freshly roasted chestnuts and the sight of bright pink, red, orange fallen leaves on the street reminded her that winter was around the corner.

  • Word choice

Word choice is everything in a descriptive essay. For the description to be enchanting, it is essential to utilize the right adjectives and to carefully consider the verbs, nouns, and adverbs. Use unusual terms and phrases that offer a new viewpoint on your topic matter instead of overusing clichés like “fast as the wind” or “lost track of time,” which can make your descriptive essay seem uninteresting and unoriginal.

See the following examples:

Bad word choice: I was so happy because the sunset was really cool.

Good word choice: I experienced immense joy as the sunset captivated me with its remarkable colors and breathtaking beauty.

  • Descriptive essay format and outline

Descriptive essay writing does not have to be disorganized, it is advisable to use a structured format to organize your thoughts and ensure coherent flow in your writing. Here is a list of components that should be a part of your descriptive essay outline:

  • Introduction
  • Opening/hook sentence
  • Topic sentence
  • Body paragraphs
  • Concrete details
  • Clincher statement

descriptive essay writing structure

Introduction:

  • Hook: An opening statement that captures attention while introducing the subject.
  • Background: Includes a brief overview of the topic the descriptive essay is based on.
  • Thesis statement: Clearly states the main point or purpose of the descriptive essay.

Body paragraphs: Each paragraph should have

  • Topic sentence: Introduce the first aspect or feature you will describe. It informs the reader about what is coming next.
  • Sensory details: Use emphatic language to appeal to the reader’s senses (sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell).
  • Concrete details: These are actual details needed to understand the context of the descriptive essay.
  • Supporting details: Include relevant information or examples to improve the description.

Conclusion:

  • Summarize key points: Here you revisit the main features or aspects of the subject.
  • Restate thesis statement: Reinforce the central impression or emotion.
  • Clincher statement: Conclude with a statement that summarizes the entire essay and serve as the last words with a powerful message.

Revision and editing:

  • Go over your essay to make sure it is coherent, clear, and consistent.
  • Check for logical paragraph transitions by proofreading the content.
  • Examine text to ensure correct grammar, punctuation, and style.
  • Use the thesaurus or AI paraphrasing tools to find the right words.

A descriptive essay often consists of three body paragraphs or more, an introduction that concludes with a thesis statement, and a conclusion that summarizes the subject and leaves a lasting impression on readers.

A descriptive essay’s primary goal is to captivate the reader by writing a thorough and vivid explanation of the subject matter, while appealing to their various senses. A list of additional goals is as follows: – Spark feeling and imagination – Create a vivid experience – Paint a mental picture – Pique curiosity – Convey a mood or atmosphere – Highlight specific details

Although they both fall within the creative writing category, narrative essays and descriptive essays have different storytelling focuses. While the main goal of a narrative essay is to tell a story based on a real-life experience or a made-up event, the main goal of a descriptive essay is to vividly describe a person, location, event, or emotion.

Paperpal is an AI academic writing assistant that helps authors write better and faster with real-time writing suggestions and in-depth checks for language and grammar correction. Trained on millions of published scholarly articles and 20+ years of STM experience, Paperpal delivers human precision at machine speed.    

Try it for free or upgrade to  Paperpal Prime , which unlocks unlimited access to Paperpal Copilot and premium features like academic translation, paraphrasing, contextual synonyms, consistency checks, submission readiness and more. It’s like always having a professional academic editor by your side! Go beyond limitations and experience the future of academic writing.  Get Paperpal Prime now at just US$19 a month!  

Related Reads:

  • 7 Ways to Improve Your Academic Writing Process
  • Paraphrasing in Academic Writing: Answering Top Author Queries
  • Webinar: How to Use Generative AI Tools Ethically in Your Academic Writing
  • Addressing Your Queries on AI Ethics, Plagiarism, and AI Detection

4 Types of Transition Words for Research Papers 

What is a narrative essay how to write it (with examples), you may also like, how paperpal is enhancing academic productivity and accelerating..., academic editing: how to self-edit academic text with..., 4 ways paperpal encourages responsible writing with ai, what are scholarly sources and where can you..., how to write a hypothesis types and examples , what is academic writing: tips for students, what is hedging in academic writing  , how to use ai to enhance your college..., how to use paperpal to generate emails &..., ai in education: it’s time to change the....

descriptive essay writing structure

How to Write a Descriptive Essay

descriptive essay writing structure

This could be something as simple as your favorite flavor of ice cream or as complicated as the politics of 13th century Vienna. Different than a simple description, a descriptive essay allows the writer to really show off both their imagination as well as their writing skills.

What is a Descriptive Essay?

A descriptive essay is a type of academic writing that asks the writer to fully describe a place, person, situation, event, or thing. They can be simple or they can be very complex depending on the subject matter and audience written for. These types of essays train a writer’s ability to express themselves accurately as well as build compelling sentences and arguments.

Descriptive Essay Ideas

There is no exhaustive list of things that can be described, but these are some of the most common things you may be asked to write about. 

A Location - The goal of writing about a place is to make the reader feel as if they are there. Words, similes, and metaphors that ignite the reader’s imagination are essential. Try and immerse the reader in the sights, smells, and sounds of the place you are describing. Examples could be a city, a view, a particular building like your house, etc. 

A Time Period - Similar to writing about a location, the goal is to make the reader lose themselves in the time you are describing. This requires great research to be able to describe physical characteristics as authentically and as well as possible. This could include how you felt a year ago, an ancient time period, or the future.

An Event - The goal of describing an event is to explain a series of interesting circumstances. Typical storytelling elements like describing the plot, setting, and characters are useful, but make sure you focus on the chain of events.

An Emotion - The goal of describing an emotion is to make the reader feel the sentiments of the character you are describing. Metaphors and similes are very useful when trying to evoke an emotion in a reader along with physical descriptions that express the emotion. 

A Person - The goal of writing about a person is to make the reader understand something about that person. This includes physical descriptions of what they look like, what kind of clothing they wear, a sense of the physical presence along with their profession,  as well as how they behave. 

Struggling with your Descriptive Essay Homework?

Get your assignments done by real pros. Save your precious time and boost your marks with ease.

Descriptive Essay Outline and Structure

Though a descriptive type of essay is quite different from a typical academic paper, it still follows a classic 5 paragraph format. Always follow any directions though, sometimes you may need more or fewer body paragraphs. This is a general structure you should keep in mind for this type of essay.

Introduction

  • Introduction/background information

Body Paragraphs

  • Topic Sentence
  • Sensory Information
  • Physical Descriptions
  • Transition Sentence
  • Summary of the main points
  • Restate the thesis

An outline is always a good idea for any kind of writing, but it is particularly useful for this type of essay because it collects your thoughts and makes sure your essay stays on track. 

Introduction 
  • Hook - The sting of salty water, the hypnotic crash of the waves, the breathtaking sunsets, the best vacation spot?
  • Background information - Everyone is different and everyone likes different types of things. When it comes to vacations though, there is a place that almost everyone enjoys.
  • Thesis - In my opinion, the beach is the best possible vacation spot because of the variety of ways one can enjoy it. 
Body Paragraph 1 
  • Topic Sentence - The beach has many kinds of natural beauty
  • Sensory information - The unlimited expanse of the ocean combined with glorious sunrises and sunsets.
  • Physical descriptions -The crunch of sand below your bare feet and the crash of waves on your body.
  • Transition sentence - There’s more than just natural beauty though, there are physical activities to enjoy as well 
Body Paragraph 2
  • Topic Sentence - The beach has unlimited activities for physical enjoyment.
  • Sensory information - The thrill of battling with the ocean, the joy of falling on the sand, the wind streaming through your hair, and the pleasant tingling of the sun on bare skin.
  • Physical descriptions - Water sports like surfing, jet skiing, and the like allow you to exercise in one of the most fun ways possible. Not to mention sports like frisbee, volleyball, beach soccer, and more.
  • Transition sentence - If you just want to relax, the beach is perfect for that too!
Body Paragraph 3
  • Topic Sentence - The beach is ideal just to relax, destress, and take it easy. 
  • Sensory information - To relax as you are massaged by either human hands or the sun is a pleasure. Lazing around might be frowned upon, but the beach is the ideal place to spend some time taking care of yourself and letting the stresses of the world melt away.
  • Physical description - Whether it’s reading a book, or enjoying a refreshing beverage with umbrellas in it, you can get taken care of on the beach. Building sandcastles, painting, and meditating are other activities easily and freely enjoyed. 
  • Transition sentence - The beach has so much to offer.
  • Summary of the main points - Whether it’s nature, physical exercise, or simple relaxation, the beach can offer all of that and more. 
  • Restate the thesis - That’s the main reason that a beach is the ideal vacation spot, it allows for diverse ways of having fun. 
  • Closing statement/Clincher - Think about the last time you went to the beach, don’t you want to go again?

What is the Purpose of a Descriptive Essay?

It should leave the reader with a clear idea of the topic of the essay. The goal is to explain things in a comprehensive and interesting way so that the information stays with the reader. Let’s go into the details of how to accomplish this. 

Did you like our inspiring Descriptive Essay Guide?

For more help, tap into our pool of professional writers and get expert essay editing services!

Writing Process & Descriptive Essay Examples

It may seem challenging to write a successful essay of this type, but if you follow the advice below, it will be a breeze. 

How to Start a Descriptive Essay

Making sure you choose the right topic is the first hurdle to cross. A topic for a descriptive essay is vital because it is the main subject you will be writing about. Spend at least 20 minutes brainstorming different topic ideas and make sure you choose a topic that you know well.

Next, create an outline to better structure your thoughts and figure out the pieces of information you need to find out more about. The more time you spend creating a well-researched outline, the better your endpaper is going to be, and you’ll end up spending less time on actually writing the paper. Now you can move on the writing the descriptive essay introduction.

How to Write a Descriptive Essay Thesis

A thesis statement is the main argument you are trying to make in your paper. It is the main point you are trying to describe. A good thesis statement for descriptive essay is particular without being too brief. It should include not only just what the topic is, but also mention why the topic is important.

How to Write Body Paragraphs

You can have as many body paragraphs as you think are necessary to achieve the goal of describing something clearly. This means you could have just one body paragraph, the standard three, or more. 

Start every paragraph with a topic sentence that explains what the main purpose of the paragraph is. Next fill in sensory details, describing the emotions before moving on to describing the actual physical details. End each body paragraph with a transition sentence that helps each paragraph flow into the other. Not only does this make your writing stronger, but it also helps you create an immersive experience.

How to Write the Conclusion 

Summarize the main points of your essay and make sure that you reiterate the thesis statement. This reminds people of the point of your essay and ensures that when writing, you don’t stray too far from the point. 

Descriptive Essay Format 

There are 3 main formats of citation types for essays. Though the most common one is MLA, it is possible that you may have to use APA or Chicago Style citations. 

MLA stands for Modern Language Association and is used primarily for the arts and humanities.  MLA uses in-text parenthetical citation in the format of (Author, Page). The page at the end that contains all the sources is called the Works Cited page. The format of these entries is unique to MLA but is easy to make with a citation generator. 

APA stands for American Psychological Association and is used mostly for the sciences and social sciences. APA uses in-text parenthetical citations in the format (Author, Date). The page at the end that contains all the sources is called the References section

Chicago Style is used primarily for Business, History, and the Fine Arts. In-text citation can be either as footnotes or parenthetical citation in the format (Author, Date). The page at the end that contains all the sources is called the Bibliography. 

Most descriptive essays will follow the MLA style of citation, but if you need any more help, find a guide on Studyfy.com for more information about citation styles in general. 

Descriptive Essay Topics

The topic is crucial, because all the research you do, and the entire paper, will specifically be about describing the topic. Here are some descriptive essay prompts to inspire you!

The person you’ve most admired in your life
A movie scene that made you feel strong emotions
The time period you would travel to if you had a time machine
Why a beach is better than the mountains for a vacation (or vice versa)
The taste of a drink when you are incredibly tired
An author that inspired you 
Your favorite cuisine
The best place in the world to be by yourself
The best Christmas morning you’ve ever had
An accent that you really enjoy 
A time when you wanted something so much it burned
Describe the day in the life of your favorite celebrity 
The joy of escaping into a video game
What dancing means to you 
A life philosophy you believe in 
The feeling of holding a baby in our arms
The sound of crashing waves
Standing in front of a gorgeous view
A vacation that was meaningful 
Why fireworks are magical 
The first time you cosplayed 
How it feels to listen to music that you hate 
The best thing you have ever eaten in your life
What would it be like to live 100 years in the future
Why hearing people laugh is beautiful 
A day in the life of your favorite animal 
A strange superstition you believe in
The strangest person you’ve ever met
Your favorite tv show 
Playing your favorite sport 
What it’s like to be in love

Descriptive Essay Tips

Before we end, let’s go over some of the key points of information in this article.

  • Use figurative language including metaphors and similes 
  • Use your senses
  • Choose appropriate words
  • Show don't tell 
  • Focus on specific details
  • Spend time choosing the right topic
  • Create a detailed outline
  • Forget about the purpose of the essay
  • Submit your first draft
  • Make it too complicated
  • Ignore your audience 
  • Ignore any directions

In addition to the information provided in this article, there are various resources available to help with your writing needs. If you are struggling to write your descriptive essay, you can turn to professional writers and editors for assistance. You may consider hiring a research paper writing service or seeking help from dissertation writers .

Additionally, if you need someone to " write my admission essay ", there are various options available. You can hire a writer for a custom writing service or seek help from online tutors and teachers. Furthermore, if you need to write a strong admission essay, there are services available that specialize in providing guidance and assistance with this type of writing.

It is important to note that before submitting any work, it should be proofread and edited thoroughly to ensure its quality. Studyfy offers a range of services to help with this, including professional proofreaders and editors who can check your work for grammatical errors and ensure that it meets academic standards.

In summary, there are various resources available to help with your writing needs, including professional writing services, proofreaders, and editors. By utilizing these resources and following the guidelines outlined in this article, you can write a successful descriptive essay that effectively conveys your ideas and engages your readers.If you are looking for the query " I need someone to write an essay for me ", Studyfy has got you covered

Featured Posts

How to write a scholarship essay.

descriptive essay writing structure

How to Write a Movie Review

descriptive essay writing structure

How‌ ‌to‌ ‌Write‌ ‌an‌ ‌Argumentative‌ ‌Essay

descriptive essay writing structure

How to Write a Cause and Effect Essay

descriptive essay writing structure

How to Write an Expository Essay

descriptive essay writing structure

How to Write an Analytical Essay

descriptive essay writing structure

📕 Studying HQ

Ultimate guide to writing a descriptive essay, carla johnson.

  • June 14, 2023
  • Essay Topics and Ideas , How to Guides

If you want to get better at writing, you should definitely learn how to write a descriptive essay. In this guide, we’ll take a closer look at what a descriptive essay is, why it’s important to write one, and what you can expect to learn from this guide.

– Definition of a descriptive essay: It is a type of academic writing that tries to give a vivid picture of a person, place, thing, or event by using sensory details, figurative language, and other literary techniques.

– Importance of writing a descriptive essay: It’s important to write such essays because they help writers improve their descriptive skills, which are important in many fields like creative writing, journalism, and marketing.

– Purpose of the guide: The purpose of this guide is to provide you with a step-by-step framework for writing a successful essay, from choosing a topic to revising and editing your final draft. By following this guide, you’ll be able to write descriptive essays that are engaging, effective, and memorable.

What You'll Learn

Understanding the Elements of a Descriptive Essay

To write a successful descriptive essay, it’s important to understand the key elements of this type of writing. Here are some of the essential elements to keep in mind:

1. Description of the subject or topic : The heart of a descriptive essay is the description of the subject or topic. This should be a detailed and evocative description that captures the essence of the subject or topic.

2. Sensory details: To make the description more vivid and engaging, a descriptive essay should incorporate sensory details, such as sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch. Sensory details help the reader to experience the subject or topic in a more immersive way.

3. Organization and structure : A descriptive essay should be well-organized and structured to ensure that the description flows smoothly and logically. This can be achieved through the use of descriptive subheadings, transitions, and other organizational tools.

4. Importance of vivid language: Finally, a descriptive essay should use vivid language and literary techniques, such as metaphors, similes, and personification, to bring the subject or topic to life and make it more memorable and engaging.

Choosing a Topic for a Descriptive Essay

Choosing a good topic is essential to writing a successful descriptive essay. Here are some tips to help you choose a topic:

1. Importance of selecting a good topic: A good topic is one that is interesting, relevant, and meaningful to you as a writer. It should also be a topic that you feel confident writing about.

2. Tips for choosing a topic: To choose a good topic, start by brainstorming a list of potential subjects or topics that you find interesting or important. Then, narrow down your list by considering factors such as feasibility, relevance, and potential for descriptive detail.

3. 50 Descriptive essay topics: Here are some topic ideas to inspire your descriptive essay writing:

– A favorite childhood memory

– Your first love

– A memorable trip or vacation

– Your favorite place in nature

– A special possession or object

– A person who has had a significant impact on your life

– A favorite food or meal

– A significant life event

– The inside of a favorite room or building

– A work of art that inspires you

– A favorite book or movie

– The view from a favorite spot

– A unique hobby or passion

– An important historical or cultural site

– A special moment in time

– A favorite animal or pet

– A childhood game or toy

– A favorite sport or athletic activity

– A dream or aspiration

– A favorite holiday or celebration

– A special talent or skill

– A favorite season or weather event

– A significant life lesson

– A favorite song or piece of music

– A favorite color or aesthetic

– A favorite smell or taste

– A significant relationship or friendship

– A favorite type of architecture or design

– A moment of personal growth or transformation

– A favorite mode of transportation

– A favorite element of nature (e.g. water, fire, wind)

– A favorite type of plant or flower

– A favorite type of weather phenomenon (e.g. thunderstorm, snowfall)

– A favorite type of landscape (e.g. mountains, beach, desert)

– A favorite type of cuisine or food culture

– A favorite type of clothing or fashion trend

– A favorite type of technology or gadget

– A favorite type of musical instrument

– A favorite type of literature or genre

– A favorite type of film or television genre

– A favorite type of art or artistic style

– A favorite type of vehicle or machine

– A favorite type of recreational activity

– A favorite type of job or profession

– A favorite type of building or structure

– A favorite type of holiday or celebration

– A favorite type of animal or pet

By choosing a topic that is interesting and relevant to you, and by incorporating descriptive details and sensory language, you can create a memorable and engaging descriptive essay that captures the essence of your chosen subject or topic.

Research and Gathering of Information

Research is an important part of writing a successful descriptive essay. Here are some key considerations to keep in mind when conducting research for your essay:

1. Importance of research in writing a descriptive essay: Research can help you to gather information and insights that will support and enhance your descriptive essay. It can also help you to find interesting and engaging details that will make your essay more memorable and impactful.

2. Sources of information for research: There are many different sources of information you can draw upon when researching your descriptive essay. These might include books, articles, interviews, personal experiences , and observations.

3. Evaluating sources: It’s important to evaluate your sources carefully to ensure that they are reliable and trustworthy. When evaluating a source , consider factors such as the author’s credentials, the publication’s reputation, and any potential biases or limitations.

Creating a Descriptive Essay Outline

Creating an outline is an important step in the writing process , and can help you to organize your thoughts and ideas in a clear and logical way. Here’s what you need to know about creating a descriptive essay outline:

1. Importance of creating an outline: An outline can help you to structure your essay , ensuring that you cover all the key points and details you want to include. It can also help you to identify any gaps or weaknesses in your argument, and to revise and refine your essay more easily.

2. Elements of a descriptive essay outline: A descriptive essay outline typically includes an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Within each of these sections, you may include subheadings or bullet points to further organize your ideas.

3. Examples of a descriptive essay outline: Here’s an example of a basic descriptive essay outline:

I. Introduction

   A. Hook

   B. Thesis statement

   C. Background information

II. Body Paragraphs

   A. Topic sentence

   B. Sensory details and description

   C. Supporting evidence and examples

   D. Analysis and interpretation

III. Conclusion

   A. Summary of main points

   B. Restatement of thesis

   C. Final thoughts and implications

By using an outline to guide your writing, you can create a descriptive essay that is well-organized, engaging, and impactful.

Writing the Introduction of a Descriptive Essay

The introduction of a descriptive essay is an important part of the writing process. Here’s what you need to know about writing a strong introduction:

1. Importance of an introduction: The introduction sets the tone for your essay and provides readers with an overview of what they can expect to read. A strong introduction can grab the reader’s attention and make them want to keep reading.

2. Elements of an introduction: A strong introduction should include a hook to grab the reader’s attention, background information to provide context, and a thesis statement that previews the main points of your essay .

3. Examples of a descriptive essay introduction: Here’s an example of an introduction for a descriptive essay about a favorite place:

“Standing at the edge of the cliff, I look out over the vast expanse of blue water below. The sun is just beginning to dip below the horizon, casting the sky in shades of pink and orange. This is my favorite place in the world, a place where I feel at peace and in awe of the beauty around me. In this essay, I will share my experiences and emotions about this special place, exploring the sensory details that make it so memorable.”

Developing the Body Paragraphs of a Descriptive Essay

The body paragraphs of a descriptive essay are where you will provide the bulk of your descriptive details and analysis. Here’s what you need to know about developing strong body paragraphs:

1. Importance of body paragraphs: The body paragraphs are where you will provide the sensory details and descriptions that bring your essay to life . They should be well-organized and focused, with each paragraph covering a single main point or idea.

2. Elements of body paragraphs: Each body paragraph should include a topic sentence that previews the main point of the paragraph, sensory details and descriptions that support that point, and analysis and interpretation that help to explain the significance of those details.

3. Examples of a descriptive essay body paragraphs: Here’s an example of a body paragraph for a descriptive essay about a favorite place:

“The sound of the waves crashing against the rocks below is one of the things that makes this place so special to me. It’s a rhythmic, soothing sound that seems to wash away all my worries and cares. As I stand here, I can feel the mist from the waves on my face, and I can taste the salty air on my tongue. These sensory details help to create a vivid, immersive experience that makes this place feel real and tangible to me. But it’s not just the sensory details that make this place special – it’s also the memories and emotions that are associated with it. Every time I come here, I feel a sense of peace and contentment that I can’t find anywhere else.”

By developing strong body paragraphs that incorporate vivid sensory details and analysis, you can create a descriptive essay that is engaging, memorable, and impactful.

Crafting the Conclusion of a Descriptive Essay

The conclusion of a descriptive essay is the final impression you leave on your reader. Here’s what you need to know about crafting a strong conclusion:

1. Importance of a conclusion: The conclusion should provide closure to your essay and leave a lasting impression on the reader. It should summarize the main points of your essay and leave the reader with a sense of significance and importance.

2. Elements of a conclusion: A strong conclusion should include a summary of the main points of your essay , a restatement of your thesis statement, and a final thought or reflection that leaves the reader with something to think about.

3. Examples of a descriptive essay conclusion : Here’s an example of a conclusion for a descriptive essay about a favorite place:

As I stand here, watching the sunset over the water, I am reminded of the beauty and wonder that exists in the world around us. This place, with its sensory details and memories, has become a part of who I am and what I value. It is a reminder to slow down, to appreciate the simple things in life, and to find beauty in the unexpected. As I leave this place, I carry with me the sense of peace and contentment that it brings, and I am grateful for the memories and experiences that have shaped me into the person I am today.

Editing and Revising a Descriptive Essay

Editing and revising are essential steps in the writing process. Here’s what you need to know about editing and revising your descriptive essay:

1. Importance of editing and revising : Editing and revising can help you to identify and correct errors in grammar, punctuation, and spelling, as well as to refine and improve the overall quality of your essay . This process ensures that your essay is polished and ready for submission.

2. Tips for editing and revising: Some tips for editing and revising your descriptive essay include taking a break between writing and editing, reading your essay out loud to catch errors and inconsistencies, and getting feedback from others to identify areas for improvement.

3. Examples of edited and revised descriptive essays: Here’s an example of an edited and revised paragraph from a descriptive essay about a favorite place:

Original: “The beach was beautiful. The sand was warm and the water was blue. I liked going there.”

Edited and Revised: “As I walked along the shoreline, the warm sand between my toes and the cool water lapping at my ankles, I felt a sense of peace and tranquility that I couldn’t find anywhere else. The sun was setting behind me, casting the sky in shades of pink and orange, and the sound of the waves crashing against the shore was rhythmic and soothing. This was my favorite place in the world, a place where I could escape from the pressures of everyday life and just be. I will always cherish the memories and experiences I have had here, and I look forward to returning again and again.”

By taking the time to edit and revise your descriptive essay, you can ensure that it is polished, engaging, and impactful.

Frequently Asked Questions about Descriptive Essays

1. what is a descriptive essay.

A descriptive essay is a type of essay that uses vivid language and sensory details to describe a person, place, object, or event. The goal of a descriptive essay is to create a vivid and immersive experience for the reader.

2. What are the elements of a descriptive essay?

The elements of a descriptive essay include a description of the subject or topic, sensory details, organization and structure, and the importance of vivid language.

3. How do I choose a topic for a descriptive essay?

To choose a topic for a descriptive essay, consider your personal experiences and interests , focus on sensory details, and consider the audience you are writing for.

4. What is the structure of a descriptive essay?

The structure of a descriptive essay typically includes an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Within each of these sections, you may include subheadings or bullet points to further organize your ideas.

5. What is a descriptive essay thesis?

A descriptive essay thesis is a statement that previews the main points or ideas that will be covered in the essay. It typically appears at the end of the introduction and helps to guide the organization of the essay .

6. What are some common mistakes to avoid in writing a descriptive essay?

Some common mistakes to avoid in writing a descriptive essay include using vague language, overusing adjectives and adverbs, and failing to provide sufficient sensory details.

10 Inspiring Descriptive Essay Examples

1. “The Beauty of Autumn” by John Keats

2. “A Walk in the Woods” by Bill Bryson

3. The Grand Canyon” by John Muir

4. The Eiffel Tower at Night” by Ernest Hemingway

5. “The Great Barrier Reef” by David Attenborough

6. “The Northern Lights” by Jack London

7. My Childhood Home” by Maya Angelou

8. The Streets of New York City” by E.B. White

9. “The Serengeti Plains” by Jane Goodall

10. “The Taj Mahal” by Rabindranath Tagore

These 10 inspiring descriptive essays showcase the power of vivid language and sensory details to create a memorable and immersive experience for the reader. Each essay offers a unique perspective on its subject, from the natural beauty of the Grand Canyon to the bustling streets of New York City.

Lessons to be learned from these examples include the importance of using sensory details to create a vivid and immersive experience for the reader, the power of language to evoke emotion and convey meaning, and the value of personal experiences and perspectives in shaping our understanding of the world around us.

In conclusion , writing a descriptive essay requires careful attention to detail, a focus on sensory details and language, and a clear and well-organized structure. By following the guidelines outlined in this guide, you can create a descriptive essay that engages and immerses your readers in the subject matter. Remember to choose a topic that resonates with you, use sensory details to create a vivid experience for your readers, and revise and edit your work to ensure that it is polished and impactful.

Whether you’re describing a favorite place, a meaningful experience, or a unique perspective on the world, a descriptive essay can be a powerful tool for communicating your thoughts and ideas. By taking the time to craft a well-written and engaging essay , you can inspire and connect with your readers in meaningful ways.

Start by filling this short order form order.studyinghq.com

And then follow the progressive flow. 

Having an issue, chat with us here

Cathy, CS. 

New Concept ? Let a subject expert write your paper for You​

Have a subject expert write for you now, have a subject expert finish your paper for you, edit my paper for me, have an expert write your dissertation's chapter, popular topics.

Business StudyingHq Essay Topics and Ideas How to Guides Samples

  • Nursing Solutions
  • Study Guides
  • Free College Essay Examples
  • Privacy Policy
  • Writing Service 
  • Discounts / Offers 

Study Hub: 

  • Studying Blog
  • Topic Ideas 
  • How to Guides
  • Business Studying 
  • Nursing Studying 
  • Literature and English Studying

Writing Tools  

  • Citation Generator
  • Topic Generator
  • Paraphrasing Tool
  • Conclusion Maker
  • Research Title Generator
  • Thesis Statement Generator
  • Summarizing Tool
  • Terms and Conditions
  • Confidentiality Policy
  • Cookies Policy
  • Refund and Revision Policy

Our samples and other types of content are meant for research and reference purposes only. We are strongly against plagiarism and academic dishonesty. 

Contact Us:

📧 [email protected]

📞 +15512677917

2012-2024 © studyinghq.com. All rights reserved

  • PRO Courses Guides New Tech Help Pro Expert Videos About wikiHow Pro Upgrade Sign In
  • EDIT Edit this Article
  • EXPLORE Tech Help Pro About Us Random Article Quizzes Request a New Article Community Dashboard This Or That Game Popular Categories Arts and Entertainment Artwork Books Movies Computers and Electronics Computers Phone Skills Technology Hacks Health Men's Health Mental Health Women's Health Relationships Dating Love Relationship Issues Hobbies and Crafts Crafts Drawing Games Education & Communication Communication Skills Personal Development Studying Personal Care and Style Fashion Hair Care Personal Hygiene Youth Personal Care School Stuff Dating All Categories Arts and Entertainment Finance and Business Home and Garden Relationship Quizzes Cars & Other Vehicles Food and Entertaining Personal Care and Style Sports and Fitness Computers and Electronics Health Pets and Animals Travel Education & Communication Hobbies and Crafts Philosophy and Religion Work World Family Life Holidays and Traditions Relationships Youth
  • Browse Articles
  • Learn Something New
  • Quizzes Hot
  • This Or That Game
  • Train Your Brain
  • Explore More
  • Support wikiHow
  • About wikiHow
  • Log in / Sign up
  • Education and Communications
  • College University and Postgraduate
  • Academic Writing

How to Write a Descriptive Essay

Last Updated: February 24, 2024 Fact Checked

This article was co-authored by Jake Adams . Jake Adams is an academic tutor and the owner of Simplifi EDU, a Santa Monica, California based online tutoring business offering learning resources and online tutors for academic subjects K-College, SAT & ACT prep, and college admissions applications. With over 14 years of professional tutoring experience, Jake is dedicated to providing his clients the very best online tutoring experience and access to a network of excellent undergraduate and graduate-level tutors from top colleges all over the nation. Jake holds a BS in International Business and Marketing from Pepperdine University. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 1,519,617 times.

A good descriptive essay creates a vivid picture of the topic in the reader’s mind. You may need to write a descriptive essay as a class assignment or you may decide to write one as a fun writing challenge. Start by brainstorming ideas for the essay. Then, outline and write the essay using vivid sensory details and strong descriptions. Always polish your essay and proofread it so it is at its best.

Brainstorming Ideas for the Essay

Step 1 Choose a person to describe.

  • You could also choose a fictional person to write about, such as a character in a book, a story, or a play. You could write about a character on your favorite TV show or video game.

Step 2 Pick a place or object to describe.

  • Another take on this option is to write about a made-up place or object, such as the fantastical school in your favorite book or the magic wand from your favorite TV show.

Step 3 Select an emotion to describe.

  • You could also choose a more specific emotion, such as brotherly love or self-hatred. These emotions can make for powerful descriptive essays.

Step 4 Make a list of sensory details about the topic.

  • For example, if you were writing about a person like your mother, you may write down under “sound” : “soft voice at night, clack of her shoes on the floor tiles, bang of the spoon when she cooks.”

Writing the Essay

Step 1 Outline the essay in sections.

  • If you are writing the essay for a class, your instructor should specify if they want a five paragraph essay or if you have the freedom to use sections instead.

Step 2 Create a ...

  • For example, if you were writing a descriptive essay about your mother, you may have a thesis statement like: “In many ways, my mother is the reigning queen of our house, full of contradictions that we are too afraid to question.”

Step 3 Write a strong introduction.

  • For example, if you were writing the essay about your mom, you may start with: “My mother is not like other mothers. She is a fierce protector and a mysterious woman to my sisters and I.”
  • If you were writing an essay about an object, you may start with: "Try as I might, I had a hard time keeping my pet rock alive."

Step 4 Describe the topic with vivid adjectives.

  • You can also use adjectives that connect to the senses, such “rotting,” “bright,” “hefty,” “rough,” and “pungent.”
  • For example, you may describe your mother as "bright," "tough," and "scented with jasmine."

Step 5 Use metaphors and similes.

  • You can also use similes, where you use “like” or “as” to compare one thing to another. For example, you may write, “My mother is like a fierce warrior in battle, if the battlefield were PTA meetings and the checkout line at the grocery store.”

Step 6 Discuss your emotions and thoughts about the topic.

  • For example, you may write about your complicated feelings about your mother. You may note that you feel sadness about your mother’s sacrifices for the family and joy for the privileges you have in your life because of her.

Step 7 Wrap up the essay with a strong conclusion.

  • For example, you may end a descriptive essay about your mother by noting, “In all that she has sacrificed for us, I see her strength, courage, and fierce love for her family, traits I hope to emulate in my own life.”

Polishing the Essay

Step 1 Read the essay out loud.

  • You can also read the essay aloud to others to get their feedback. Ask them to let you know if there are any unclear or vague sentences in the essay.

Step 2 Show the essay to others.

  • Be open to constructive criticism and feedback from others. This will only make your essay stronger.

Step 3 Revise the essay for clarity and length.

  • If you have a word count requirement for the essay, make sure you meet it. Add more detail to the paper or take unnecessary content out to reach the word count.

Outline for a Descriptive Essay

descriptive essay writing structure

Expert Q&A

Jake Adams

You Might Also Like

Write an Essay

  • ↑ https://www.writeexpress.com/descriptive-essay.html
  • ↑ Jake Adams. Academic Tutor & Test Prep Specialist. Expert Interview. 24 July 2020.
  • ↑ https://www.iup.edu/writingcenter/writing-resources/organization-and-structure/descriptive-writing.html
  • ↑ https://spcollege.libguides.com/ld.php?content_id=10168248
  • ↑ https://www.butte.edu/departments/cas/tipsheets/style_purpose_strategy/descriptive_essay.html
  • ↑ https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/essay_writing/descriptive_essays.html

About This Article

Jake Adams

To write a descriptive essay, start by choosing a topic, like a person, place, or specific emotion. Next, write down a list of sensory details about the topic, like how it sounds, smells, and feels. After this brainstorming session, outline the essay, dividing it into an introduction, 3 body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Open with a vivid introduction that uses sensory details, then introduce your thesis statement, which the rest of your essay should support. Strengthen your essay further by using metaphors and similes to describe your topic, and the emotions it evokes. To learn how to put the finishing touches on your essay, keep reading! Did this summary help you? Yes No

  • Send fan mail to authors

Reader Success Stories

Joshua Aigbe

Joshua Aigbe

Mar 25, 2021

Did this article help you?

Cate M.

Subaa Subaavarshini

Jul 13, 2020

Daniel Karibi

Daniel Karibi

May 13, 2021

Anonymous

Aug 21, 2019

Am I a Narcissist or an Empath Quiz

Featured Articles

How to Get a Nice Body

Trending Articles

Confront a Cheater

Watch Articles

Make Sugar Cookies

  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Do Not Sell or Share My Info
  • Not Selling Info

Don’t miss out! Sign up for

wikiHow’s newsletter

My English Pages Logo

How To Write A Descriptive Essay?

How to Write A Descriptive Essay?

Table of Contents

Introduction.

A descriptive essay is a captivating genre of writing that goes beyond mere storytelling; it immerses readers in a sensory experience, allowing them to vividly visualize and connect with the depicted scenes. In this article, we will delve into the art of crafting descriptive essays, unraveling the techniques that transform ordinary words into a tapestry of images, emotions, and sensations.

Before exploring the step-by-step process of writing a descriptive essay, let’s take a moment to understand the essence of this literary form.

What is a Descriptive Essay?

A descriptive essay is a type of writing that vividly portrays a person, place, object, or experience through detailed sensory observations, creating a vivid and immersive impression for the reader.

In a descriptive essay, the writer uses sensory details such as sights, sounds, smells, tastes, and textures to convey a rich and comprehensive depiction of the chosen subject.

The goal is to paint a vivid mental image for the reader, allowing them to experience the essence of the described entity. Through careful selection of language and a focus on sensory imagery, a well-crafted descriptive essay not only communicates information but also evokes emotions and engages the reader’s imagination.

This genre often relies on the use of figurative language, similes , metaphors , and other literary devices to enhance the descriptive elements and create a lasting impact on the audience.

Why Do We Write Descriptive Essays?

Descriptive essays serve a multifaceted purpose , engaging writers in a form of expression that goes beyond mere storytelling.

Here are some reasons why we write descriptive essays:

  • Descriptive essays transport readers into the world being described, allowing them to feel the emotions and imagine the scenes vividly.
  • Through detailed descriptions, writers create a sensory experience that resonates with the audience on an emotional level.
  • The primary goal of a descriptive essay is to leave a lasting impression on the reader’s mind.
  • By using rich language and sensory details, writers can make their subjects come alive, leaving a vivid and memorable impact.
  • Writing descriptively encourages keen observation of the surroundings.
  • Writers must pay attention to details, nuances, and sensory elements, honing their observational skills to create a nuanced and realistic portrayal.
  • Descriptive writing challenges writers to use language effectively, employing various literary devices, figurative language, and sensory imagery.
  • Crafting descriptive essays contributes to the development of a writer’s stylistic and expressive capabilities.
  • Descriptive essays stimulate the reader’s imagination, encouraging them to mentally picture and experience the scenes described.
  • Readers become active participants in the narrative, fostering a deeper connection with the content.
  • Writers use descriptive essays to convey personal experiences, allowing readers to share in the emotions and details of significant moments.
  • These essays become a medium through which writers communicate their unique perspectives and insights.
  • Descriptive essays aim to capture the essence of a subject, whether it’s a place, person, event, or object.
  • Writers strive to distill the core qualities and characteristics that define the subject, presenting a comprehensive and nuanced depiction.
  • Descriptive writing often involves portraying diverse settings, cultures, or experiences.
  • By engaging with descriptive essays, readers can gain a deeper appreciation for the richness and diversity of the world around them.

In essence, descriptive essays serve as a literary vehicle for writers to share their perceptions, elicit emotional responses, and transport readers to the realms of their imagination. The genre allows for a unique and immersive form of storytelling that transcends mere narration.

What is the Structure of a Descriptive Essay?

Organizing a descriptive essay involves two key aspects. Firstly, it encompasses the overall structure of the essay, comprising the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Secondly, it involves structuring the descriptive paragraphs, which can adopt either a chronological or spatial arrangement.

This dual consideration ensures a coherent and engaging presentation of the subject, capturing the reader’s attention through both the essay’s overarching organization and the detailed arrangement of descriptive elements.

Descriptive Essay Structure

The structure of a descriptive essay typically follows a chronological or spatial arrangement, allowing the reader to visualize the subject systematically. Here’s a basic outline commonly used for organizing a descriptive essay:

  • Introduce the subject of your essay.
  • Provide a brief overview or background information.
  • Present the thesis statement, expressing the main idea or impression you want to convey.
  • Each paragraph should focus on a specific aspect or feature of the subject.
  • Start each paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main point.
  • Use vivid and specific details, employing sensory language to create a clear image.
  • Organize paragraphs logically, considering a chronological or spatial sequence.
  • Summarize the key points without introducing new information.
  • Reinforce the overall impression or emotion you want the reader to take away.
  • End with a strong concluding statement that leaves a lasting impact

Paragraph Organization

Paragraph organization can be either chronological or spatial:

  • If describing an event or process, arrange details in chronological order.
  • Ensure smooth transitions between paragraphs to maintain a coherent narrative flow.
  • If describing a place, arrange details based on the physical layout or spatial relationship.
  • Move from one area to another in an organized manner, helping the reader navigate through the setting.

Let’s discuss now types of descriptive essay topics!

Descriptive Essays Topics

Descriptive essays cover a wide range of topics that aim to evoke a vivid and sensory experience for the reader. Here are several types of topics commonly assigned for writing descriptive essays:

  • Recount a memorable event or moment from your life.
  • Describe a significant achievement or challenge you’ve faced.
  • Paint a picture of a specific landscape, such as a beach, mountain, or forest.
  • Describe a natural phenomenon like a sunrise, sunset, or storm.
  • Choose an everyday object and provide a detailed description of it.
  • Describe a prized possession and explain its significance.
  • Depict a family member, friend, or influential person in your life.
  • Describe the characteristics of a fictional or historical figure.
  • Explore a city, town, or neighborhood, highlighting its unique features.
  • Describe a specific room, building, or location that holds special meaning.
  • Describe a cultural or social event, such as a festival or celebration.
  • Depict a historical event and its impact on individuals or society.
  • Paint a detailed picture of an animal, domestic or wild.
  • Describe a specific encounter with an animal and the emotions it evoked.
  • Explore the nuances of a particular emotion, such as love, fear, or joy.
  • Describe a moment that left a lasting emotional impact on you.
  • Analyze and describe a piece of art, whether a painting, sculpture, or performance.
  • Explore the details of a book, movie, or music composition.
  • Describe a journey or travel destination, capturing the essence of the place.
  • Depict the cultural and sensory aspects of a specific travel experience.

These topics provide a diverse range of opportunities to create rich, descriptive essays that engage readers by appealing to their senses and emotions. Depending on the assignment or personal preference, writers can choose topics that resonate with their experiences and allow for a compelling exploration of descriptive language.

Writing a Descriptive Essay

Here’s a step-by-step process to guide you in writing a descriptive essay:

Preparation

  • Begin by exploring well-crafted descriptive essays to understand the distinctive features of this genre.
  • Analyze how authors use sensory details, figurative language, and organization to create a vivid and immersive experience for the reader.
  • Pay attention to the tone, mood, and overall style employed in descriptive writing.
  • Choose a subject that holds personal significance or has the potential to evoke vivid imagery.
  • Consider topics that allow for detailed sensory descriptions and emotional engagement.
  • Jot down key details related to your chosen topic, including sights, sounds, smells, tastes, and textures.
  • Reflect on personal experiences, memories, or observations that can enhance your descriptive narrative.
  • Develop a clear thesis statement that encapsulates the main idea or impression you want to convey.
  • Ensure that your thesis sets the tone for the overall descriptive focus of the essay.
  • Organize your thoughts by creating an outline with sections for the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
  • Consider whether a chronological, spatial, or thematic structure best suits your chosen topic.

After preparing for your descriptive essay, it is time for the drafting stage.

While drafting the essay make sure to consider the following steps:

  • Begin with a hook that grabs the reader’s attention, such as a striking detail or a thought-provoking question.
  • Introduce the subject and provide background information to set the stage for your descriptive exploration.
  • End the introduction with a clear thesis statement.
  • Devote each body paragraph to a specific aspect or feature of the subject.
  • Start with a topic sentence that highlights the main point of the paragraph.
  • Use descriptive language and sensory details to paint a vivid picture for the reader.
  • Organize paragraphs coherently, maintaining a logical flow of ideas.
  • Enhance your descriptions with similes, metaphors, and other literary devices to add depth and creativity.
  • Ensure that figurative language contributes to a more nuanced and imaginative portrayal of the subject.
  • Reiterate the overall impression or emotion you want the reader to take away.
  • End with a powerful concluding statement that leaves a lasting impact.

Revising and Editing

After finishing the initial draft, take the time to revise your essay, ensuring that your descriptions are pertinent and compelling. Next, meticulously proofread the text for any errors, whether they pertain to grammar, spelling, punctuation, or capitalization.

  • Review your essay for clarity, coherence, and consistency.
  • Check for grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and punctuation issues.
  • Consider seeking feedback from peers or instructors to refine and improve your descriptive essay.
  • Make any necessary revisions based on feedback.
  • Ensure that your essay effectively conveys the intended emotions and imagery.
  • Proofread the final draft to ensure a polished and well-crafted piece of writing.

Tips and Ideas for Writing a Good Descriptive Essay

Writing a compelling descriptive essay hinges on the art of vividly animating your subject, transcending the constraints of literal description found in formal essays. Here, the utilization of senses takes precedence, urging you to delve into rich figurative language. Furthermore, the success of your endeavor lies in a meticulously organized description, guided by a systematic and purposeful arrangement of details.

Here are some tips to consider:

  • Enrich your descriptive essay by appealing to the reader’s senses. Describe sights, sounds, smells, tastes, and textures to create a multisensory experience.
  • Incorporate vivid and specific details to paint a more immersive picture of the subject.
  • Use language that taps into emotions, whether it’s conveying joy, sorrow, excitement, or tranquility.
  • Connect with your readers on an emotional level by describing experiences or scenes that elicit specific feelings.
  • Integrate similes and metaphors to add depth and nuance to your descriptions.
  • Compare elements using vivid imagery, creating a more imaginative and engaging narrative.
  • Consider different organizational structures to enhance the flow of your essay.
  • From General to Specific (or Vice Versa): Gradually zoom in on details or start with specifics and broaden the focus.
  • From Outside to Inside (or Vice Versa): Begin by describing the external features before delving into the internal aspects or vice versa.
  • From Least Important to Most Important (or Vice Versa): Build up the significance of details progressively or prioritize the most important features first.
  • Chronological Order: Follow a timeline, describing events or details in the order they occur, such as from the beginning to the end of a journey.
  • Concentrate on key elements to avoid overwhelming the reader with excessive details.
  • Ensure that each paragraph has a clear focus, contributing to the overall theme of your descriptive essay.
  • Instead of outright stating facts, show them through descriptive language and imagery.
  • Allow readers to draw their own conclusions by vividly illustrating scenes, emotions, and experiences.
  • After drafting your essay, review and revise it with a critical eye.
  • Trim unnecessary words or redundant descriptions to maintain clarity and conciseness.
  • Ensure a smooth transition between paragraphs to sustain the narrative flow.
  • Share your descriptive essay with others and seek constructive feedback.
  • Consider how well your descriptions resonate with readers and make adjustments accordingly.

Remember, the things we describe have the power to evoke a multitude of sensations:

  • Feel: happy, angry, cold, hot…
  • See: big, large, small, tiny…
  • Touch: coarse, hard, soft, smooth…
  • Taste: sweet, sour, bitter…
  • Hear: loud, quiet, silent…
  • Smell: bad, moldy, unpleasant, pleasant…

Utilize these sensory details to bring your descriptive essay to life and create a vivid experience for your readers.

Descriptive Essay Example

This is an example of descriptive writing. This essay attempts to paint a picture of the city market. It follows the structure we discussed earlier.

A Symphony of Colors and Sounds at the City Market

In the heart of the city, a vibrant market unfolds like a living canvas, each stall a stroke of color and every vendor a maestro in a symphony of commerce. The air is thick with anticipation and the palpable energy of a thousand stories unfolding in a bustling tapestry of sights and sounds.

As you step into the market, the first wave of impressions hits you like a crescendo. The riot of colors assaults your senses, from the radiant reds of ripe tomatoes to the earthy browns of handcrafted baskets. Stalls adorned with fabrics of every hue create a kaleidoscope, inviting shoppers to weave through a maze of possibilities. The vibrant saris flutter like flags in the breeze, each one telling a unique story of tradition and craftsmanship.

Amidst the labyrinth of stalls, the sounds of the market form a harmonious blend of life. The rhythmic clang of a blacksmith shaping metal resonates with the staccato beats of a drummer performing in the street. The haggling banter of vendors, a language in itself, weaves into the laughter of children running through the crowd. Overhead, the calls of hawkers mingle with the distant hum of city life, creating a symphony that is both chaotic and strangely melodic.

As you navigate through the market, the smells become a sensory guide, leading you from one culinary delight to another. The earthy aroma of freshly ground spices competes with the sweet fragrance of ripe mangoes, while the smoky trail of street food wafts through the air. The market, in this olfactory symphony, becomes a playground for the senses, enticing you to explore its every nook and cranny.

The market is not just a marketplace; it is a living organism, pulsating with the vitality of those who inhabit it. The faces of vendors tell tales of resilience and survival, etched with lines of hard-earned wisdom. Shoppers, eager and contemplative, weave through the crowd like characters in a novel, each on their own quest for treasures and experiences.

As the sun begins its descent, casting a warm glow over the market, the symphony reaches its finale. The fading light transforms the chaos into a mosaic of shadows and highlights, accentuating the textures and contours of this lively ecosystem. The market, having played its daily opus, prepares to slumber until the next dawn.

In the midst of this bustling city market, where chaos and harmony coexist, one discovers not just a marketplace, but a living, breathing entity. It is a testament to the resilience of the human spirit, a celebration of diversity, and a sensory journey that leaves an indelible mark on all who traverse its vibrant aisles.

Here’s an analysis of the above structure:

  • The essay starts with a captivating introduction that sets the scene for the descriptive journey, establishing the bustling city market as a vibrant and living canvas.
  • The body paragraphs vividly explore different aspects of the market, focusing on colors, sounds, and smells. Each paragraph is dedicated to a specific sensory experience, using descriptive language to paint a detailed picture for the reader.
  • The organizational structure includes a thematic approach, showcasing the various elements that contribute to the overall atmosphere of the market.
  • The essay concludes with a reflection on the market’s significance, portraying it as a living organism with a rhythm of its own. It emphasizes the resilience of the human spirit and the diversity celebrated within the market.
  • The final paragraph ties together the sensory experiences, portraying the market as a dynamic entity that plays its daily opus, preparing for a new day.

A descriptive essay is a literary endeavor that goes beyond mere narration, immersing readers in a sensory journey through carefully crafted words. To write a compelling description, you must consider not only the selection of vivid details that appeal to the senses but also the artful arrangement of these elements.

Deliberate choices in language, from the use of figurative expressions to the organization of the narrative, contribute to the creation of a captivating and immersive experience for your audience. In essence, a well-executed descriptive essay transforms the ordinary into the extraordinary, leaving an indelible impression on the reader’s imagination.

Related Pages:

  • Figurative speech
  • Articles about writing
  • Purpose of descriptive essays

descriptive essay writing structure

Descriptive Essay

Descriptive Essay Writing

Last updated on: Feb 9, 2023

How To Write An Impactful Descriptive Essay?

By: Cathy A.

12 min read

Reviewed By: Melisa C.

Published on: Dec 17, 2019

Descriptive Essay

Wondering how to write an impressive descriptive essay? Writing a descriptive essay is both fun and challenging. You need to describe the main topic in detail and by engaging the five senses of the readers.

Students usually get this type of essay in high school and college. Writing a descriptive essay is different from other essays.

You need to focus on describing a certain person, place, or event.

Luckily for you, the following blog post will provide some helpful tips on how to create an engaging essay.

Continue reading to learn how to write an A-worthy descriptive essay.

Descriptive Essay

On this Page

What is a Descriptive Essay?

A descriptive essay is a detailed paper that describes a place, person, situation, object, or emotion. Different people have different points of view and your job is to explain yours in detail.

You may be asked to write a descriptive essay about the beach or forest or about a person or situation. The purpose of this essay is to test the writer’s ability in expressing and explaining their experiences.

Descriptive writing should create a picture in the reader’s mind. You may be required to write a descriptive essay as a high school or college essay assignment.

For a compelling essay, using adjectives and adverbs, details, and figurative language is fundamental. Without proper usage of words, you will not be able to invoke the readers' emotions.

What is the Purpose of a Descriptive Essay?

The purpose of a descriptive essay is to describe a person, place, or personal experience in vivid detail so that the reader can create a picture in his mind.

The descriptive essay is written to get the reader to understand by using descriptive language. It is different from narrative essays, where the writer tells the story about someone else. Usually, it starts with a real-life event and then the content follows the author's imagination.

Descriptive essays are not intended to persuade the reader or show facts and figures to prove something. Descriptive essays are like word paintings that contain personal and descriptive details and these are mostly assigned to students of creative writing.

How to Start a Descriptive Essay

A strong start for your descriptive essay is essential. Analyze your topic from every angle and document the following details:

Analyze the main subjects in detail and observe minute things.

  • Start with observing all the possible aspects of the subject.
  • Don't just observe the object but also its surroundings.
  • Focus on details and features of the subject and develop opinions about them.
  • Be thoughtful; this first step will be the basis for the essay.

Physical Settings

Describing the physical settings is a must in a descriptive essay. When describing, keep the following points in mind.

  • Focus on the subject's position and observe nearby objects
  • Note the time of day and kind of lighting: natural or imitated
  • Physical settings: all the basic and decorative elements
  • The position and shape of the objects
  • Alignment and any other observable information

Physical Features

When describing the physical features of the subject, living or nonliving, consider the following points.

  • Living or nonliving; describe the features in detail
  • The subject's skin color, texture, smoothness, expression, and age
  • The features of inanimate objects in the picture, color, surface, and texture

Create Drama

Storytelling and drama are the life and blood of a good descriptive essay. It turns your essay into an exciting and interesting piece of writing. However, be subtle about adding drama to your sentence structure and add it to complement your story only.

Focus On Your Feelings

Focus on how you feel about the particular topic or person and stick to it. It is easy to get involved when working on the essay. But, focus on your own feelings and write an essay based on them.

Use Of Specific Vocabulary

Vocabulary is important. Select the best words for describing an action or object. Don't always use the first word that comes to mind.

Write slowly and thoughtfully, and use specific words to convey your thoughts.

Psychological Aspects

Writing about a certain situation or behavior of a person focuses on the mental aspects and emotions involved in them.

For Example, describe your emotions when your friend misplaced your notes right before the exam.

You may have had several emotions in that incident. Maybe you were prepared for exams, but this situation put you under pressure and made you feel frustrated and hurt.

Explore those emotions and describe the feelings they aroused. Describe the body language also, if relevant.

Ask Yourself, WHY?

This is the most valuable tip for students. When you are looking at a particular subject, and having difficulty analyzing its aspects, ask yourself "WHY".

  • Why is the subject the way it is?
  • Why does the person you are describing have such a deep-set and cold eyes?
  • Why is the animal so wounded and terrified?
  • Why is this particular place famous?

It is a good practice and after some time you will do it naturally. Knowing the why is important if you want to describe your topic properly.

Order Essay

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That's our Job!

How To Write A Descriptive Essay?

When you write a descriptive essay, you help your readers visualize an event, a person, or a story. It is written to make your readers feel what you feel about the respective subject.

A descriptive essay seeks to appeal to some or all of the audience’s five senses. Some key things to consider are:

  • Discussing your subject thoroughly
  • Focusing on details and adding them in your essay
  • Sharing your personal feelings and experience about the subject
  • Observing and describing all sensory details of your subject

Here are the steps to write a descriptive essay easily.

1- Choose an Engaging and Focused Essay Topic

An important step that all strong descriptive essays share is having a focused topic. Before you make the outline, identify the purpose of your essay and use it to create an appropriate thesis statement.This type of paper does not require much personal opinion from you. Its main goal should be focusing on information that will make a dominant impression in readers' minds instead.

2- Research and Gather Important Details

When writing a descriptive essay, it is important to make sure you include as many details and sensory information as possible. This helps your reader fully understand the images that are being presented in their mind's eye.You can organize these ideas into categories so they're easy for you to access when needed.

3- Create an Outline of Your Essay

Your essays must be organized by having subheadings that are clear and concise. Group your main points into individual body paragraphs, each of which should only cover one idea or topic at a time.

4- Write your Essay’s Introduction

A good introductory paragraph is much like a road map because it provides direction to your readers.

It provides relevant background information before diving into more specific details related to how something works or why something happens. These could include statistics or stories from real-life scenarios.

5- Write the Main Body Section of Your Essay

Each body paragraph should start with a topic sentence that keeps the reader hooked on what you are saying. Use specific details instead of making generalized statements, and make sure to give examples if necessary.

6- End with a Strong Conclusion

The conclusion of an essay is the final paragraph, and it should summarize all that you have said throughout. It's a good idea to restate the main points and key details from the essay in this section.

It is important so the reader has everything they need for better understanding before ending off on something new.

If necessary be sure not to introduce anything odd or unusual, to avoid any confusion.

7- Proofread and Revise the Essay Carefully

Once you are done writing the essay, proofread and revise it carefully. Make sure that it is free from all kinds of errors.

Descriptive Essay Outline

Like all the other essays, a descriptive essay also follows the usual 5-paragraph essay structure and format.Before starting, it is important to create an outline. Following are the fundamental elements of your descriptive essay outline:

Descriptive Essay Introduction

The introduction sets the footing for the entire essay. Before heading towards the body section, the reader will come across the introduction.

It is the first impression of your work. It is very important to write an engaging introduction so that the readers read the essay till the end.

Start the essay in an easy-to-understand way and language. Provide background information on your topic so they can understand it and its importance.

To make sure the reader feels your emotions and decides to continue reading further, incorporate the following points in your introduction.

The following tips will guide you on how to write a good introduction for a descriptive essay.

  • Attract the reader's attention with an interesting fact, phrase, or quote
  • Don't bombard them with information
  • Go straight to the main pointsInclude enough information to introduce the topic and its significance.
  • Summarize the argument and the main topic and craft your thesis statement

Descriptive Essay Thesis Statement

A thesis statement is an integral part of your essay. It focuses on the argument and the writer’s main idea, which is to be discussed in the essay.

This statement also provides the writer with a chance of explaining the purpose and scope of the topic. It is intriguing and engaging.

A thesis statement is written at the end of the introduction, it is mainly a single sentence that describes the essay objective. The thesis statement should act as a guide to the reader on what to expect in the essay body. It is like a table of contents of a book, to the reader on contents you will get an idea of what the book is all about so you get to understand it better.

It is like a table of contents of a book. By reading it, you will get an idea of what the book is all about.

A good thesis should contain the following things:

  • Define the essay scope - it should narrow down all the points to clarify its purpose.
  • Avoid using common words - you should be creative with your choice of words.
  • Create suspense - it should attract the reader to the body paragraphs of the essay.

For further information on how to write a thesis for a descriptive essay, check out the following examples.

  • Descriptive essay example about a Place

“Even though monarchy is long gone, Buckingham Palace is here to remind us of the aesthetic beauty of that era.”

  • Descriptive essay example about a Person

“One of the characteristics of Spider-Man is his youthfulness, and the fact that he talks to himself more than Hamlet.”

  • Descriptive essay example about an Emotion

“For numerous reasons, the dark forest is my greatest fear, though not a fear which is necessarily smart to face.”

Descriptive Essay Body Paragraphs

Body paragraphs of the essay come next after the introduction and thesis statement. It is the main part that continues your essay.

Usually, an essay consists of three body paragraphs but you can add more if needed.

Don't add more than one central idea in one paragraph. Fusing different ideas will confuse the reader.

Build your paragraphs according to the thesis and introduction.

  • Start each body paragraph with the main sentence
  • Use transitions to move between paragraphs smoothly
  • Each paragraph should be five to six sentences long

Descriptive Essay Conclusion

The concluding paragraph is the last part of an essay, and probably your last chance to impress your reader.

The last part that the reader can keep in mind is the conclusion, which is as important as the rest of the essay.

To make it interesting and thought-provoking, include the following points:

  • Restate the thesis statement
  • Summarize the main points
  • Add an intriguing closing statement

After writing the conclusion, make a review of your essay, identify the mistakes and maintain a good tone throughout the essay.

Descriptive Essay Format Sample

Here is the descriptive essay format to help you understand how you can write a winning descriptive essay.

DESCRIPTIVE ESSAY FORMAT (PDF)

Tough Essay Due? Hire Tough Writers!

Descriptive Essay Topics Ideas

Descriptive essay topics are often related to physical settings, locations, living beings, and objects.

Make sure that your essay includes the five senses, touch, taste, smell, sight, hearing, or at least one of them. It depends on the topic and the kind of feeling that you want to arouse.

Below are some descriptive essay ideas and ways to achieve them.

Living Beings

When you want to write about a person like a family member, consider the following elements:

  • Gender, age, complexion, and expressions
  • Physical features
  • Height, body type, and approximate weight
  • Kind of clothes

These details will add depth to the description and your readers will actually see your narrative.

When animals are the subject, you can add the above points plus the following details:

  • Species and animal
  • Size, weight, color
  • Behavior patterns
  • Temperament
  • Trained or wild?
  • Real or fictional?

Inanimate Subjects

Geographic locations and structures.

When your subject is a place or a building, add the following points:

  • Research about the place and its historical background
  • The color and the building's type
  • A famous place or landmark to draw a comparison and inspire interest

Human behavior and psychology is a compelling descriptive essay subject. When writing about it:

  • Describe the consequences of a particular behavior
  • Discuss the emotional dimension of the topic and how you perceive it personally

Event Or Travel Experience

A travel experience makes a good descriptive essay since you have experienced the event first hand.

Give a detailed description of the place, people at the venue, and the atmosphere of the location.

Idea, Concept, or Occupation

When writing on such topics, focus on how an idea or concept affects society and its different aspects.

Example Descriptive Essay Topics for Students

Choosing a topic for your descriptive essay is quite interesting. You get to choose something that you have an emotional connection with.

When writing a descriptive essay about a person or place, adding their personal traits will be helpful.

Some examples of descriptive essay topics include:

  • Compose a detailed descriptive essay about your best friend.
  • Describe a fancy place that you have created.
  • Describe your dream vacation destination.
  • Describe your favorite mall or store.
  • Describe your childhood home.
  • Descriptive essay about nature.
  • Descriptive essay about a place you visited.
  • Describe the personality of your Maths teacher.
  • Discuss the main characters of your favorite movie.
  • Descriptive essay about chocolate.
  • Write an essay using unique Words to describe yourself.
  • What makes me unique?
  • My first love.

Descriptive Essay Examples

Study these descriptive essay examples and sample papers to understand the main idea, structure, and purpose of descriptive essays.

DESCRIPTIVE ESSAY ON MARKET (PDF)

DESCRIPTIVE ESSAY EXAMPLE PERSON (PDF)

To help you understand how to write a great descriptive essay, we have a whole blog post dedicated to it. We know that talking about something is one thing and demonstrating it is completely different.

Having a descriptive essay assignment with a short deadline? Looking for someone to do my essay for me ?

5StarEssays.com academic writing professionals are ready to help you. They read the essay details before writing and make sure that they incorporate all the details in it.

Get 100% plagiarism-free content at affordable prices from our experts now!

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the features of a descriptive essay.

A descriptive essay provides a perfect opportunity for writers to express their feelings on any subject. Descriptive writing has rich sensory details which appeal to all of your senses.

How do you start a descriptive essay introduction?

The introduction to the descriptive essay should set the scene and introduce the main topic. You can use these sensory details to get a sense of what the essay is all about.

What are the two types of descriptive essays?

There are two types of descriptive essays. The first type deals with people, and the second one is about objects.

What are the elements of a descriptive essay?

Here are the key elements of a descriptive essay.

  • Sensory details
  • Figurative language
  • Central and main theme
  • Precise and clear language
  • Proper organization of ideas

What makes good descriptive writing?

Good and effective descriptive writing consists of vivid sensory details that appeal to all senses including the sense of sight, smell, touch, hearing, and taste. Moreover, these essays also explain people’s feelings in writing.

Cathy A.

Finance Essay, Literature

Cathy has been been working as an author on our platform for over five years now. She has a Masters degree in mass communication and is well-versed in the art of writing. Cathy is a professional who takes her work seriously and is widely appreciated by clients for her excellent writing skills.

Was This Blog Helpful?

Keep reading.

  • Interesting Descriptive Essay Topics Recommended by Experts

Descriptive Essay

  • Descriptive Essay Examples - 8 Examples To Help You Write Better

Descriptive Essay

People Also Read

  • writing narrative essay
  • types of qualitative research
  • expository essay writing
  • writing a conclusion for an argumentative essay
  • expository essay examples

Burdened With Assignments?

Bottom Slider

Advertisement

  • Homework Services: Essay Topics Generator

© 2024 - All rights reserved

Facebook Social Icon

  • Resources    
  • Prospective Students
  • Current Students
  • Faculty & Staff
  • Alumni & Friends
  • News & Media

Descriptive Writing

Descriptive writing has a unique power and appeal, as it evokes sights, smells, sounds, textures, and tastes. Using description in your writing brings the world within your text to your reader.

Creating A Dominant Impression

The first step in using effective description is to focus on a dominant impression. A dominant impression creates a mood or atmosphere in your paper. This mood can be conveyed through effective descriptive writing. For example, pay attention to the mood in the following paragraph.

My family ate dinner at Merrymead Diner every Friday night while I was a child. We huddled close in a large, red booth as we scanned the familiar menu. The aroma of gravy over creamy mashed potatoes lingered in the air. I snuggled close to my mom's arm as she ordered our drinks. The waitress brought our thick milkshakes out on a tray and placed them in front of us on a paper doily. The jukebox in the back played songs that we all knew the words to, and we sang along until our food arrived, hot and enticing on the table. Outside I shivered in the cold air, but in the diner I was cozy, munching on crispy French fries and enjoying a hot, juicy cheeseburger.

Can you feel the mood of this paragraph? The author is trying to convey a feeling of safety , comfort , and happiness . Notice how the author does not tell the reader she feels safe and happy. She shows the reader through descriptive detail. Her dominant impression is one of comfort and happiness.

Sensory Details

Sensory description uses sight, sound, smell, touch, and taste to sketch an impression in writing. Consider a paragraph without sensory description.

My sister and I walked along the boardwalk each afternoon of our vacation. We watched the ocean and listened to the waves. Usually we stopped for a snack at one of the many stores that line the boardwalk. Afterwards, we walked along the beach and let our feet get wet.

Now, consider this paragraph with all five sensory descriptors: sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch.

My sister and I walked along the boardwalk one afternoon on our vacation. The hot boards warmed our bare feet. We watched the foam-covered waves topple over each other and then slide back into sea. The crashing water competed with the exuberant yells from the seagulls. We bought a perfectly oval fluff of pink cotton candy that dissolved sweetly in our mouths. Afterwards, we walked along the edge of the water, letting the warm salty air blow our hair away from our necks as the cool water lapped over our toes.

Vivid vs. Vague Language

The sensory details you select in your writing should create for your reader the same picture you have in your mind. Instead of using vague, general words, your sensory language should be concrete and sensory-packed. This makes the difference between vivid and vague language. Take a look at the comparison between vague and vivid sentences.

Vary Sentence Structure

When using descriptive language, it is important to vary your sentence structure. Try to avoid using the same subject-verb pattern in all sentences. Embedding descriptive elements and combining sentences can help to avoid the routine subject-verb structure.

The hall was empty. She ran towards the classroom. She entered right after the bell rang.

Varying this sentence structure by embedding descriptive detail breaks the monotonous tone and the clipped, subject-verb style.

Racing down an empty hall, she skidded into the classroom, breathless, just as the bell clanged above her.

What to Avoid When Using Sensory Detail

Too many adjectives—retain only the most powerful words in your writing, deleting any unnecessary words

Too many adverbs—verbs are stronger than adverbs. She strolled into the room is more powerful than She walked casually into the room.

Clichéd figures of speech—overused language, such as green with envy , signals a lack of imagination. Use fresh, descriptive words that go against rote thinking.

by Ali Faucher

More writing help.

The Kathleen Jones White Writing Center provides tutoring services, workshops, and writing resources.

  • In-Person : 203 Stabley Library
  • Online Tutoring: Use the online writing center .
  • Instructors: Request a workshop for your class .
  • Students: Attend a Wednesday-night workshop .
  • Online Workshops: APA Documentation , MLA Documentation .

Online help with

  • Organization
  • Research documentation
  • Kathleen Jones White Writing Center
  • Stabley Library, Room 203 431 South Eleventh Street Indiana, PA 15705
  • Phone: 724-357-3029
  • [email protected]

Logo for M Libraries Publishing

Want to create or adapt books like this? Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices.

9.3 Organizing Your Writing

Learning objectives.

  • Understand how and why organizational techniques help writers and readers stay focused.
  • Assess how and when to use chronological order to organize an essay.
  • Recognize how and when to use order of importance to organize an essay.
  • Determine how and when to use spatial order to organize an essay.

The method of organization you choose for your essay is just as important as its content. Without a clear organizational pattern, your reader could become confused and lose interest. The way you structure your essay helps your readers draw connections between the body and the thesis, and the structure also keeps you focused as you plan and write the essay. Choosing your organizational pattern before you outline ensures that each body paragraph works to support and develop your thesis.

This section covers three ways to organize body paragraphs:

  • Chronological order
  • Order of importance
  • Spatial order

When you begin to draft your essay, your ideas may seem to flow from your mind in a seemingly random manner. Your readers, who bring to the table different backgrounds, viewpoints, and ideas, need you to clearly organize these ideas in order to help process and accept them.

A solid organizational pattern gives your ideas a path that you can follow as you develop your draft. Knowing how you will organize your paragraphs allows you to better express and analyze your thoughts. Planning the structure of your essay before you choose supporting evidence helps you conduct more effective and targeted research.

Chronological Order

In Chapter 8 “The Writing Process: How Do I Begin?” , you learned that chronological arrangement has the following purposes:

  • To explain the history of an event or a topic
  • To tell a story or relate an experience
  • To explain how to do or to make something
  • To explain the steps in a process

Chronological order is mostly used in expository writing , which is a form of writing that narrates, describes, informs, or explains a process. When using chronological order, arrange the events in the order that they actually happened, or will happen if you are giving instructions. This method requires you to use words such as first , second , then , after that , later , and finally . These transition words guide you and your reader through the paper as you expand your thesis.

For example, if you are writing an essay about the history of the airline industry, you would begin with its conception and detail the essential timeline events up until present day. You would follow the chain of events using words such as first , then , next , and so on.

Writing at Work

At some point in your career you may have to file a complaint with your human resources department. Using chronological order is a useful tool in describing the events that led up to your filing the grievance. You would logically lay out the events in the order that they occurred using the key transition words. The more logical your complaint, the more likely you will be well received and helped.

Choose an accomplishment you have achieved in your life. The important moment could be in sports, schooling, or extracurricular activities. On your own sheet of paper, list the steps you took to reach your goal. Try to be as specific as possible with the steps you took. Pay attention to using transition words to focus your writing.

Keep in mind that chronological order is most appropriate for the following purposes:

  • Writing essays containing heavy research
  • Writing essays with the aim of listing, explaining, or narrating
  • Writing essays that analyze literary works such as poems, plays, or books

When using chronological order, your introduction should indicate the information you will cover and in what order, and the introduction should also establish the relevance of the information. Your body paragraphs should then provide clear divisions or steps in chronology. You can divide your paragraphs by time (such as decades, wars, or other historical events) or by the same structure of the work you are examining (such as a line-by-line explication of a poem).

On a separate sheet of paper, write a paragraph that describes a process you are familiar with and can do well. Assume that your reader is unfamiliar with the procedure. Remember to use the chronological key words, such as first , second , then , and finally .

Order of Importance

Recall from Chapter 8 “The Writing Process: How Do I Begin?” that order of importance is best used for the following purposes:

  • Persuading and convincing
  • Ranking items by their importance, benefit, or significance
  • Illustrating a situation, problem, or solution

Most essays move from the least to the most important point, and the paragraphs are arranged in an effort to build the essay’s strength. Sometimes, however, it is necessary to begin with your most important supporting point, such as in an essay that contains a thesis that is highly debatable. When writing a persuasive essay, it is best to begin with the most important point because it immediately captivates your readers and compels them to continue reading.

For example, if you were supporting your thesis that homework is detrimental to the education of high school students, you would want to present your most convincing argument first, and then move on to the less important points for your case.

Some key transitional words you should use with this method of organization are most importantly , almost as importantly , just as importantly , and finally .

During your career, you may be required to work on a team that devises a strategy for a specific goal of your company, such as increasing profits. When planning your strategy you should organize your steps in order of importance. This demonstrates the ability to prioritize and plan. Using the order of importance technique also shows that you can create a resolution with logical steps for accomplishing a common goal.

On a separate sheet of paper, write a paragraph that discusses a passion of yours. Your passion could be music, a particular sport, filmmaking, and so on. Your paragraph should be built upon the reasons why you feel so strongly. Briefly discuss your reasons in the order of least to greatest importance.

Spatial Order

As stated in Chapter 8 “The Writing Process: How Do I Begin?” , spatial order is best used for the following purposes:

  • Helping readers visualize something as you want them to see it
  • Evoking a scene using the senses (sight, touch, taste, smell, and sound)
  • Writing a descriptive essay

Spatial order means that you explain or describe objects as they are arranged around you in your space, for example in a bedroom. As the writer, you create a picture for your reader, and their perspective is the viewpoint from which you describe what is around you.

The view must move in an orderly, logical progression, giving the reader clear directional signals to follow from place to place. The key to using this method is to choose a specific starting point and then guide the reader to follow your eye as it moves in an orderly trajectory from your starting point.

Pay attention to the following student’s description of her bedroom and how she guides the reader through the viewing process, foot by foot.

Attached to my bedroom wall is a small wooden rack dangling with red and turquoise necklaces that shimmer as you enter. Just to the right of the rack is my window, framed by billowy white curtains. The peace of such an image is a stark contrast to my desk, which sits to the right of the window, layered in textbooks, crumpled papers, coffee cups, and an overflowing ashtray. Turning my head to the right, I see a set of two bare windows that frame the trees outside the glass like a 3D painting. Below the windows is an oak chest from which blankets and scarves are protruding. Against the wall opposite the billowy curtains is an antique dresser, on top of which sits a jewelry box and a few picture frames. A tall mirror attached to the dresser takes up most of the wall, which is the color of lavender.

The paragraph incorporates two objectives you have learned in this chapter: using an implied topic sentence and applying spatial order. Often in a descriptive essay, the two work together.

The following are possible transition words to include when using spatial order:

  • Just to the left or just to the right
  • On the left or on the right
  • Across from
  • A little further down
  • To the south, to the east, and so on
  • A few yards away
  • Turning left or turning right

On a separate sheet of paper, write a paragraph using spatial order that describes your commute to work, school, or another location you visit often.

Collaboration

Please share with a classmate and compare your answers.

Key Takeaways

  • The way you organize your body paragraphs ensures you and your readers stay focused on and draw connections to, your thesis statement.
  • A strong organizational pattern allows you to articulate, analyze, and clarify your thoughts.
  • Planning the organizational structure for your essay before you begin to search for supporting evidence helps you conduct more effective and directed research.
  • Chronological order is most commonly used in expository writing. It is useful for explaining the history of your subject, for telling a story, or for explaining a process.
  • Order of importance is most appropriate in a persuasion paper as well as for essays in which you rank things, people, or events by their significance.
  • Spatial order describes things as they are arranged in space and is best for helping readers visualize something as you want them to see it; it creates a dominant impression.

Writing for Success Copyright © 2015 by University of Minnesota is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License , except where otherwise noted.

Library homepage

  • school Campus Bookshelves
  • menu_book Bookshelves
  • perm_media Learning Objects
  • login Login
  • how_to_reg Request Instructor Account
  • hub Instructor Commons
  • Download Page (PDF)
  • Download Full Book (PDF)
  • Periodic Table
  • Physics Constants
  • Scientific Calculator
  • Reference & Cite
  • Tools expand_more
  • Readability

selected template will load here

This action is not available.

Humanities LibreTexts

7.3: The Structure of a Description Essay

  • Last updated
  • Save as PDF
  • Page ID 6264

  • Amber Kinonen, Jennifer McCann, Todd McCann, & Erica Mead
  • Bay College Library

Description essays typically describe a person, a place, or an object using sensory details. The structure of a descriptive essay is more flexible than in some of the other rhetorical modes. The introduction of a description essay should set up the tone and point of the essay. The thesis should convey the writer’s overall impression of the person, place, or object described in the body paragraphs.

The organization of the essay may best follow spatial order, an arrangement of ideas according to physical characteristics or appearance. Depending on what the writer describes, the organization could move from top to bottom, left to right, near to far, warm to cold, frightening to inviting, and so on.

For example, if the subject were a client’s kitchen in the midst of renovation, you might start at one side of the room and move slowly across to the other end, describing appliances, cabinetry, and so on. Or you might choose to start with older remnants of the kitchen and progress to the new installations. Maybe start with the floor and move up toward the ceiling.

  • AI Content Shield
  • AI KW Research
  • AI Assistant
  • SEO Optimizer
  • AI KW Clustering
  • Customer reviews
  • The NLO Revolution
  • Press Center
  • Help Center
  • Content Resources
  • Facebook Group

Learn the Best Descriptive Essay Structure

Table of Contents

The most common kind of essay is a descriptive one. They are based on the author’s own personal beliefs.

Since this essay type enables students to think broadly, high school students frequently choose a descriptive essay. The writing process for this kind of essay does not, however, necessitate extensive research.

It gives you the freedom to express your ideas however you want. Due to the fact that they verbally describe the senses of touch, taste, hearing, and sight, descriptive essays are quite similar to narrative essays.

In-depth information about the occasion, setting, or incident is provided in a descriptive essay. In today’s guide, we will look at the descriptive essay structure to help you write your own!

What Is a Descriptive Essay?

MacBook Pro near white open book

A descriptive essay is a style of writing where the students are asked to describe a specific subject , such as a person, place, incident, emotion, or event. It is an in-depth description that effectively conjures up an image in the reader’s head using language.

There are various opinions and points of view held by various people. You are able to express your point of view however you like in a descriptive essay. Every element of the subject should be described in detail so that the reader can imagine himself experiencing it firsthand.

A good description will transport the reader to the scene where the event actually takes place. So that the reader is not kept in suspense, you must make every point explicitly. You must master the art of creating a vivid image in the reader’s mind in order to write a perfect descriptive essay. It takes creativity to write a descriptive essay.

A descriptive essay is a type of essay where the student is asked to describe an item, person, place, event, emotion, circumstance, etc. The ability of the student to write an account of a specific experience is encouraged by this genre. Additionally, this genre permits a great deal of artistic freedom (the aim of which is to create a vivid and compelling image in the reader’s mind).

Descriptive Essay Structure

Detailed descriptions of concepts, objects, or subjects are used in descriptive essays. A clear picture in the reader’s mind is what the author hopes to accomplish.

The purpose of a descriptive essay is to arouse the reader’s senses, including touch, hearing, taste, smell, and even imagination. The ability to make you feel like you are a part of the plot using only words is a device that so many well-known authors use. Descriptive writing’s sole goal is to engage the reader’s senses and thoughts.

 Even though essay structures can vary depending on the type of essay you are writing , a descriptive essay generally has three parts: an introduction, a body, and a conclusion. These three components make up every essay’s core structure.

Introduction of the Descriptive Essay

Even when writing essays, first impressions are essential. It is in your best interest to start off on your essay with a solid first impression because as soon as a reader, instructor, or professor picks up your work and begins reading, he performs an assessment of it right from the very first sentence.

Your introduction must be direct, spell out the conditions clearly, and avoid flowery language.

You should introduce the reader to your essay’s subject in the first paragraph. Describe the significance of the item you are describing in the paragraphs that follow so that the reader is aware of what to expect. Then, give some background information on what you will be describing and its significance.

Your thesis should come after that. Your descriptive essay’s thesis statement needs to be brief and direct. It should contain the topic of your description and your motivation for doing so.

Finish the introduction with a thesis statement, which should be one sentence that briefly summarizes the essay’s purpose. The thesis should serve as a summary of the main points to be covered in the body of the essay, similar to a table of contents. You can determine the subject matter of a book by reading its table of contents, and as you read it, you will gain a better understanding of it.

Define the essay’s subject matter; the thesis statement should be specific and easy to understand. Avoid elaborating on your thesis because doing so will confuse the reader about the key points; instead, keep your points brief and precise. You should make your thesis intriguing in order to draw the reader into the essay’s main body.

Main Body Of The Essay

The body is the next section to be read after the introduction and the thesis. The primary component of your essay is the body. There ought to be a discussion of every point. Your thesis statement ought to be backed up by the body.

Create topic sentences to introduce each paragraph. Before you begin to provide descriptions, the idea must be made clear at the outset. Your description to support your idea should come after the topic sentence.

Use effective transitional phrases when joining your paragraphs in descriptive essays. Since conjunctions make up the majority of transition words, you should be able to choose the right ones to fit your explanations. Contradictory conjunctions, like “however,” should be used to join sentences that contradict each other. On the other hand, addition conjunctions, like “in addition to,” should be used when adding to a sentence.’

Make sure your paragraphs are correctly organized; good essay writing is fundamentally about the organization. Each concept needs to be contained in its own paragraph. Additionally, the paragraph length should be consistent; avoid making them too short or too long. There should be no more than six sentences in a body paragraph.

Concluding Your Descriptive Essay

Conclusion is the last paragraph in your descriptive essay. The conclusion is your final opportunity as a writer to leave a lasting impression on the reader. The conclusion of your essay is the last section that the reader will remember about it, and as such, it will also determine what grade level you will receive.

As a result, you must give this section your full attention. Use words that suggest an end, like “to finish with,” to let the reader know they are getting close to the end of your essay.

Simply remind the reader of the essay’s mandated subject matter by restating the thesis statement. Following the reiteration of your thesis, back it up with a summary of the issues made in the body paragraphs.

As evidence for your thesis, you should briefly state the key points without providing much detail. The reader should be left thinking about your essay by your concluding statement, which should be intriguing. After finishing the conclusion, proofread your essay and then review it. It is crucial to proofread your work because it will help you spot errors and keep a positive attitude.

Completing a descriptive essay is a process that requires time and effort, so it’s important to understand how to go about it. Having a good grasp of the descriptive essay structure will help you execute a great essay from start to finish. Now, what is different about a descriptive essay? A descriptive essay is when the primary purpose of the article is to tell a story about a certain event.

We hope you enjoyed our guide on the descriptive essay structure . If you have any more questions, let us know!

Learn the Best Descriptive Essay Structure

Abir Ghenaiet

Abir is a data analyst and researcher. Among her interests are artificial intelligence, machine learning, and natural language processing. As a humanitarian and educator, she actively supports women in tech and promotes diversity.

Explore All Essay Outline Tool Articles

How to write a synthesis essay outline.

One of the most interesting assignments you could have is writing a synthesis essay. For a college or university student,…

  • Essay Outline Tool

Learning the Structure of an Informational Essay

Academic writing assignments, primarily essays, are required of all college and university students. That’s because they think it will aid…

The Correct Way to Structure an Article

Writing non-fiction has a set format that can be followed, which makes it not all that different from writing fiction.…

Exploring the Structure of a Response Essay

You will typically be expected to write in a formal and impersonal voice when you are given the assignment of…

Writing a Persuasive Essay? Use This Structure!

Writing essays is a requirement of your academic program as a college student. Whether you love them or loathe them,…

Writing a Proposal Essay? Read This!

Are you writing a proposal essay? To write it correctly, we have to know what a proposal essay actually is.…

  • EssayBasics.com
  • Pay For Essay
  • Write My Essay
  • Homework Writing Help
  • Essay Editing Service
  • Thesis Writing Help
  • Write My College Essay
  • Do My Essay
  • Term Paper Writing Service
  • Coursework Writing Service
  • Write My Research Paper
  • Assignment Writing Help
  • Essay Writing Help
  • Call Now! (USA) Login Order now
  • EssayBasics.com Call Now! (USA) Order now
  • Writing Guides

Structure of Descriptive Essay

Descriptive essay has a unique power and appeal. It evokes sights, smells, sounds, tastes and textures. Effective description focuses on a dominant impression. A dominant impression shows a mood or atmosphere in your essay.

Table of Contents

Definition and Purpose of a Descriptive Essay

This mood can be expressed through effective descriptive writing. Another important thing for a descriptive essay is the usage of sensory details: sight, sound, touch, smell and taste to outline an impression in writing. The sensory details should create for the reader the same picture that you have in your mind. Instead of using ambiguous, general words, the sensory language should be precise. It makes the difference between vague and vivid languages. Descriptive essays also demands varying of sentence structure. Avoid using the same subject-verb patterns in the sentences. Interpose descriptive combining sentences.

A good descriptive essay has to:

  • Give a vivid reception  of the subject of description;
  • Include all the smallest and  important details;
  • Show the emotional background of the subject;
  • Demonstrate the author’s emotional response caused by the subject;
  • Exclude every single irrelevant detail;
  • Gradually indicate different aspects of the subject in each following paragraph.

Thus, a descriptive essay makes a strong accent on the observation and the descriptions performed by the author.

Structuring a Descriptive Essay

The major purpose of writing a descriptive essay is to  describe subject, object, scenery, situation, person and other things in a vivid manner in order to make the reader sense like he sees all this himself. For these reasons, there is a particular structure of descriptive essays:

  • Introduction. In this part the author represents the reasons why he describes a person, object or situation. It should start with a strong opening, for example, a quotation that grabs the reader’s attention. The writer uses a thesis statement that belongs to the described object, person, situation, experience, etc. at the end of the introduction.
  • Body. Here, the writer builds up each of the pointers that he wrote before. Usually, one point can be painted in the details, in one paragraph. In the body there are three paragraphs:

2.1.        Paragraph № 1 – The object itself (Here the author provides a vivid portrait of the object. He includes all the observed details and shows everything that referred to the object, person or situation).

2.2.        Paragraph№ 2 – The surroundings. The author describes the atmosphere and surroundings of an object, person, or situation. The reader should have a feeling of involving in this environment. Metaphors and comparison are used in this paragraph).

2.3.        Paragraph № 3 – Sensual and emotional description (The writer uses his senses of taste, touch smell, sound and sight and emotional description in order to make the experience “alive”. Metaphors and comparison are also used here).

  • Conclusion. Conclusion reveals the importance of the described things in the essay. It re-frames the thesis statement. It also summarizes an emotional and physical attitude of the writer.

There are some useful pieces of advice for effective structuring essays:

  • Select the subject of description.  You may choose a certain experience, a special memory, an interesting place, a thing or an object. You should try to use dominant and specific details. Avoid writing many adjectives and adverbs. Write only the most powerful words;
  • Gather all the information related to the topic;
  • Use fresh, descriptive words. Do not overload your essay with clichés and idioms;
  • Make strong accent on the observation and the descriptions provided by the author.

descriptive essay writing structure

Lowest guaranteed price across the globe. Get upto 50% off ! Book Now

+1 2707431299

Logo

  • Order an assignment
  • Why choose us
  • Free Samples

Instant Assignment Help

  • Conclusion Writing Service
  • Cheap Assignment Help
  • College Assignment Help
  • Custom Assignment
  • Do My Assignment
  • Liquidity Assignment
  • University Assignment
  • Entomology Assignment
  • Assignment Editing Services
  • ATHE Assignment
  • BTEC Assignment
  • CTH Assignment
  • HND Assignment
  • Resit Assignment
  • Last Minute Assignment
  • Need Assignment
  • Make My Assignment
  • Solve My Assignment
  • Urgent assignment
  • Management Assignment
  • High School Assignment
  • SWOT Analysis Assignment
  • Assignment Proofreading Service
  • Assignment Writing Tips
  • Resume Writing Help
  • Research Paper Help
  • Term Paper Help
  • Research Proposal Help
  • Academic Writing Service
  • Global Assignment Help
  • My Assignment Help
  • Ghost Writer
  • Open Book Exam
  • Report Writing
  • Personal Statement Writing Service
  • Write My Assignment
  • Assignment Expert
  • Online Exam Help
  • Personal Statement Writer
  • Thesis Help
  • Thesis Writing Help
  • Assignment Writing Service
  • Programming Assignment Help
  • Assignment In Canada
  • Assignment In Malaysia
  • Assignment In UAE
  • Assignment In Singapore
  • Assignment In New Zealand
  • Assignment Help London
  • Assignment Help Liverpool
  • Assignment Help Manchester
  • Assignment Help Oxford
  • Assignment Help Leeds
  • Assignment Help Bristol
  • Assignment Help Cardiff
  • Assignment Help Glasgow
  • Assignment Help Edinburgh
  • Assignment Help Bradford
  • Assignment Help Canterbury
  • Assignment Help Cambridge
  • Assignment Help Winchester
  • Assignment Help Sheffield
  • Assignment Help Chelmsford
  • Assignment Help Leicester
  • Assignment Help Southampton
  • Assignment Help Buckingham
  • Assignment Help Birmingham
  • Human Resources
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Probability
  • Hospitality
  • Architecture
  • Public Economics
  • Game Theory
  • Bio Mechanics
  • Web Designing
  • Epidemiology
  • Mass Communication
  • Business Environment
  • Employee Motivation
  • Business Decision Making
  • Public Relations
  • Behavioral Finance
  • Organization Development
  • Micro Economics
  • Financial Accounting
  • Medical Education
  • Industrial Marketing
  • Biotechnology
  • Trigonometry
  • Information Technology(IT)
  • Computer Network
  • Information System
  • Java Script
  • Telecommunication
  • Bio Chemical
  • Programming
  • Computer Graphics
  • Data Mining
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Visual Basic
  • Solid Works
  • Bio Medical
  • Transportation
  • Digital Electronics
  • Structural Engineering
  • Cryptography
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Thermodynamics
  • Nuclear Engineering
  • Meteorology
  • Software Engineering
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Computer Architecture
  • Data Structure
  • PHP Programming
  • Computer Science
  • Micro Processor
  • Operating System
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Assembly Language
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Agricultural Engineering
  • Cloud Computing
  • Electronics Engineering
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Relationship Management
  • Operations Management
  • Project Management
  • Marketing Planning Management
  • Behavior Management
  • Consumer Behavior
  • Business Development
  • Social Science
  • Supply Chain Management
  • Hotel Management
  • Brand Management
  • Risk Management
  • International Business Strategy
  • Change Management
  • Operation Research
  • Demand Supply
  • Macro Economics
  • Managerial Economics
  • Recruitment
  • Managerial Accounting
  • Strategic Resource
  • Corporate Finance
  • Interim Management
  • Performance Management
  • Time Management
  • Business Communication
  • New Product Development
  • Personal Finance
  • Business Intelligence
  • Conflict Management
  • Econometrics
  • Book Keeping
  • Segmenting Positioning
  • Global Business Strategy
  • Sustainable Business Strategy
  • Quantitative Analysis
  • Business Finance
  • International Finance
  • Cost Accounting
  • Digital Marketing
  • Business Plan
  • Financial Risk
  • MBA Essay Writing Service 
  • Marketing Essay
  • Nursing Essay Writing Service
  • Business Essay
  • Economics Essay
  • Finance Essay
  • Geography Essay
  • History Essay
  • English Essay
  • Management Essay
  • Leadership Essay
  • Education Essay
  • Politics Essay
  • Environmental Essay
  • Philosophy Essay
  • Cheap Essay
  • Write My Essay
  • Essay Writing Help UK
  • Academic Essay Examples
  • How to write an essay structure
  • Do My Essay
  • Essay Proofreading Editing Services
  • Law Assignment
  • Criminal Law
  • Commercial Law
  • Contract Law
  • Business Law
  • Corporate Law
  • International Law
  • Taxation Law
  • Constitutional Law
  • Property Law
  • Administrative Law
  • Company Law
  • Criminology Law
  • Insurance Law
  • Employment Law
  • Dissertation Topics
  • Marketing Dissertation Topics
  • Law Dissertation Topics
  • Business Dissertation Topics
  • Finance Dissertation Topics
  • Economics Dissertation Topics
  • Psychology Dissertation Topics
  • MBA Dissertation Topics
  • History Dissertation Topics
  • Nursing Dissertation Topics
  • Management Dissertation Topics
  • Accounting Dissertation Topics
  • Fashion Dissertation Topics
  • English Dissertation Topics
  • Human Resource Dissertation Topics
  • Tourism Dissertation Topics
  • Computer Science Dissertation Topics
  • Media Dissertation Topics
  • Politics Dissertation Topics
  • E-Commerce Dissertation Topics
  • Operations Management Dissertation Topics
  • Education Dissertation Topics
  • PhD Dissertation
  • Engineering Dissertation
  • Academic Dissertation
  • Biology Dissertation
  • Psychology Dissertation
  • Statistics Dissertation
  • Law Dissertation
  • Marketing Dissertation
  • MBA Dissertation
  • Nursing Dissertation
  • Finance Dissertation
  • Write My Dissertation
  • Dissertation Help London
  • Dissertation Help Manchester
  • Dissertation Structure
  • Dissertation Proofreading Services
  • Dissertation Conclusion
  • Dissertation Editing Services
  • Masters Dissertation Help
  • Dissertation Writing Services
  • Java Coursework
  • Accounting Coursework
  • Business Coursework
  • Finance Coursework
  • Marketing Coursework
  • English Coursework
  • Science Coursework
  • Chemistry Coursework
  • Economics Coursework
  • Law Coursework
  • Pharmacology Coursework
  • College Coursework
  • Maths Coursework
  • Biology Coursework
  • Psychology Coursework
  • Teaching assistance Level 2 Coursework
  • Apple Case Study Help
  • IKEA Case Study Help
  • McDonald's Case Study Help
  • Zara Case Study Help
  • ASDA Case Study
  • Nike Case Study Help
  • TESCO Case Study
  • Tesla Case Study
  • Vodafone Case Study Help
  • Do My Homework
  • Physics Homework Help
  • Accounting Homework Help
  • Math Homework Help
  • Statistics Homework Help
  • Finance Homework Help
  • Mission & Vision
  • How It works
  • Hire Writers
  • Paraphrasing Tool
  • Grammar Checker
  • Plagiarism Checker
  • Essay Typer
  • Dissertation Outline Generator
  • Thesis Statement Generator

What is Descriptive Writing? Instant Assignment Help

Descriptive Writing | A Guide to Enhance Your Grades

10 May 2024

Table of Contents

What is Descriptive Writing? A Comprehensive Guide

What is the structure of amazing descriptive writing, learn about the descriptive writing techniques.

  • List of 20+ Trending Descriptive Writing Ideas for Students

Difference between Descriptive and Narrative Writing

Get help with descriptive writing from us today.

Are you stuck with a task given by your professors about  descriptive writing  that seems to be as challenging as climbing a slippery hill? Do you want a perfect guide that can bring you out of this situation and deliver your document before the deadline? Worry not! So, for this, you first need to read about the meaning, structure, techniques, and trending topics. 

Moreover, do you know where you will get this in a particular write-up? In this blog, you will get an expert handbook that covers all the significant details of this term that can be a key to scoring good academic grades. So, let us begin with reading:  What is descriptive writing?

Descriptive writing means sharing an intense description of a specific place or concept rather than describing it as a whole. In this, we talk about any particular event in detail that requires you to be creative with words. Do you know why? It is crucial for everyone who possesses such a skill to impress your reader. But, do you know the five senses that make your paragraph more effective? Let's learn this.

  • See:  What can you see?
  • Hear:  What can you hear?
  • Smell:  What can you smell?
  • Touch:  What can you feel? It includes what you can emotionally and physically feel.
  • Taste:  What can you taste?

Hopefully, you have understood the meaning and five senses of writing. Do you know where most of the students face challenges? It is in the format of this writing, and they try to seek  online coursework help .   Thus, let's move ahead and learn the perfect structure of descriptive writing.

Are You Looking for a Customized Descriptive Writing?

Share Your Requirements with Us via Whatsapp Today!

It is crucial to understand the basics of  how to write descriptive writing . So, keep your eyes rolling at the three parts of a piece of writing, from an opening to a body and an engaging ending.

Introduction

You must begin with a captivating start to your document that can be eye-catching for your reader. Therefore, at the start, you should describe where, when, and to whom the event took place. In the paragraph, we connect the audience with the information they will read.

Body Paragraph

Next, you divide the body paragraph into three parts. Your middle part of the writing should give the reader a clear picture of the situation that occurs. Thus, you must use figurative language and examples to enhance the imagery.

End the writing with a powerful concluding paragraph. But ensure that you are not adding any new information to this part. It should be strong enough to leave a lasting impression on your reader.

Therefore, you must have understood the perfect  descriptive writing structure . But, with this, it is crucial to learn the techniques, so move ahead to the next part and read about them.

Learn About the Descriptive Writing Techniques

Choose a Specific Topic

The utmost thing is to choose a wise topic that fits best with your interests and is clear to you about what to write about. Moreover, many students directly select an idea before doing good research. It means they cannot collect sufficient information on this.

Use Descriptive Terms

In descriptive writing, you need to use descriptive terms. It will help you draft a precise description in your writing. Thus, are you afraid of the hiccups in your paper? Do not fret! To solve this problem, you can connect with us and seek  assignment writing help .

Prepare an Outline

Collect the crucial information that you found helpful while researching. Try to prepare a blueprint before you work on the writing part to ensure the flow of the writing. Therefore, when you begin drafting your paper, if you do not have a good plan about what to add, there is a high chance of getting stuck.

Schedule Details in Sequence

When you work on descriptive writing, you must ensure that your writing flow is in sequence and organized; otherwise, your reader will not be able to catch your thoughts in a single go. If you face an issue, you can also check our reviews and get help from our experts any day.

Navigate Your Vocabulary

It is essential to use figurative vocabulary like similes and metaphors in your writing. For instance, he runs as fast as lightning, she speaks as sweet as honey, or this task is as challenging as a nut to crack. So, this type of writing will help you keep your reader engaged and curious to know more about what you have added.

So, before writing the descriptive write-up, remember these techniques to use in it to make it effective. But why think about writing first? Because many scholars will face challenges in the first step, which is to select a topic. So, if you also face such issues, read the next section and clear your queries.

List of 20+ Trending Descriptive Writing Ideas for Students

Are you unable to select trending  descriptive writing examples ? Do not worry! Here, you will find a list of the 10+ latest ideas that you can find interesting. So, have a glance at the list below and choose one for your paper.

  • What is your biggest life-changing moment?
  • My first public speech: A rethink of how I felt inside
  • My favorite sports team's jersey
  • The most beautiful place you have ever visited with your friends
  • The relationship between musical tones and productivity
  • Subtle expressions in dance: body language and emotion
  • An unforgettable moment of wisdom with your favorite teacher
  • Analyze the impact of television on modern culture.
  • My most treasured possession
  • Describe the effect of a historical invention on society.
  • Explore and study the historical marvels: artifacts reveal tales
  • Dive in and share your thoughts on a mysterious world of wild street cats.
  • Unraveling the nostalgia of childhood hide-and-seek games
  • My favorite decoration in my room
  • My favorite outfit to wear while hanging out with friends
  • The next book I want to read
  • A piece of clothing that makes me feel beautiful
  • A book that changed my life
  • An item that is very special to me
  • An item that brings back a fond memory for me
  • The best painting I have ever seen
  • My favorite book series

I loved the list and found the best  descriptive writing prompts . But, do you know what I find most challenging to understand is how descriptive writing differs from narrative writing? So, are you also waiting to know the difference? Move ahead to the next part and learn about it. 

Many of the students think that descriptive and narrative writing are the same, but they are not. Do you want to know the difference between these terms? Well, this part fits best with your query. Here, you will find a table below about how these writings differ from each other.

Now, you must have gotten clarification about the  difference between descriptive and narrative writing . But do you need help with writing your paper? Read the next part and understand how our experts can help you with it.

Meeting Your Descriptive Writing Deadline is Troubling You?

Worry Not and Reach to Our Experts and Get Your Paper Quickly

Oh no, after reading this amazing write-up, you are still wondering, Why is it not your cup of tea? Therefore, you need a perfectionist in this field who can provide you with a perfect write-up that meets your expectations. So, we have a team with years of expertise that deals with solving all the queries that a student faces with their academics. Not only this, but you can also use our plagiarism and  free grammar checker   tool to keep your document error-free and 100% unique. 

Thus, do not hesitate; our professionals are full of talent and have the expertise to deliver a professor-friendly paper. Hence, get help from them and see your academic graph rise to the next level. So, go now and grab this opportunity. Read more -  A Quick Guide on APA Referencing Style | Types & References

Fill Your Requirements & Get Professional Help

Price Start From

FOR FIRST ORDER GET EXTRA 25% OFF

Our unique Features

24/7 Customer Support

100% Customer Satisfaction

No Privacy Infringement

Quick Services

Subject Experts

Innovative Documents

Latest Blog Posts

 A Quick Guide on APA Referencing Style | Types & References

A Quick Guide on APA Referencing Style | Types & References

75+ Anthropology Research Topics to Stand Out from the Crowd

75+ Anthropology Research Topics to Stand Out from the Crowd

Professional Assignment Writers

Choose a writer for your task among hundreds of professionals

Attached Files

Mobile-view

Please rotate your device

We don't support landscape mode yet. Please go back to portrait mode for the best experience

Limited Time Offer

Exclusive Library Membership + FREE Wallet Balance

1 Month Access !

5000 Student Samples

10,000 Answers by Experts

Get $300 Now

Purdue Online Writing Lab Purdue OWL® College of Liberal Arts

Welcome to the Purdue Online Writing Lab

OWL logo

Welcome to the Purdue OWL

This page is brought to you by the OWL at Purdue University. When printing this page, you must include the entire legal notice.

Copyright ©1995-2018 by The Writing Lab & The OWL at Purdue and Purdue University. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use.

The Online Writing Lab at Purdue University houses writing resources and instructional material, and we provide these as a free service of the Writing Lab at Purdue. Students, members of the community, and users worldwide will find information to assist with many writing projects. Teachers and trainers may use this material for in-class and out-of-class instruction.

The Purdue On-Campus Writing Lab and Purdue Online Writing Lab assist clients in their development as writers—no matter what their skill level—with on-campus consultations, online participation, and community engagement. The Purdue Writing Lab serves the Purdue, West Lafayette, campus and coordinates with local literacy initiatives. The Purdue OWL offers global support through online reference materials and services.

A Message From the Assistant Director of Content Development 

The Purdue OWL® is committed to supporting  students, instructors, and writers by offering a wide range of resources that are developed and revised with them in mind. To do this, the OWL team is always exploring possibilties for a better design, allowing accessibility and user experience to guide our process. As the OWL undergoes some changes, we welcome your feedback and suggestions by email at any time.

Please don't hesitate to contact us via our contact page  if you have any questions or comments.

All the best,

Social Media

Facebook twitter.

IMAGES

  1. Writing a Descriptive Essay

    descriptive essay writing structure

  2. Descriptive Paragraph: How to Write with Examples

    descriptive essay writing structure

  3. Descriptive Essay: Definition, Examples & Tips for Writing a

    descriptive essay writing structure

  4. What Is a Descriptive Essay? Examples and Guide

    descriptive essay writing structure

  5. how to write a descriptive essay

    descriptive essay writing structure

  6. How To Write A Descriptive Essay

    descriptive essay writing structure

VIDEO

  1. Descriptive writing grade5

  2. Descriptive Essay/ Writing as a Literary Term #descriptive #essay #term

  3. Example of Descriptive Text in English with the structure

  4. What is Description ? How to Write Descriptive Essay? BBS 1st Year English|| Patterns for College

  5. How to Write a Descriptive Essay

  6. ESSAY 12: DESCRIPTIVE ESSAY

COMMENTS

  1. How to Write a Descriptive Essay

    Descriptive essay example. An example of a short descriptive essay, written in response to the prompt "Describe a place you love to spend time in," is shown below. Hover over different parts of the text to see how a descriptive essay works. On Sunday afternoons I like to spend my time in the garden behind my house.

  2. Descriptive Essay: Definition, Format & Writing Tips

    What Is a Descriptive Essay. A descriptive essay is a form of writing that employs vivid language and sensory details to create a vivid picture or experience for the reader. Unlike other types of essays that may focus on analyzing, persuading, or narrating, the primary goal of this type of an essay is to paint a compelling and detailed picture ...

  3. Guide to a Perfect Descriptive Essay [Examples & Outline Included]

    Descriptive essay structure. Since descriptive essays are highly creative in nature, the descriptive essay structure is much more fluid as compared to most academic essay types. ... Creative use of words is an important factor in writing a descriptive essay since passive language leads to a dull, boring essay. Let's take a look at the ...

  4. Structure of a Descriptive Essay

    Structure of a Descriptive Essay. The descriptive essay can be arranged in one of many organization patterns, and you will soon find that one style is best for your particular topic. Some effective organization patterns for a descriptive essay are spatial, which is best used when you are describing a location; chronological organization, which ...

  5. How to Write a Descriptive Essay

    Before you start writing, then, make some notes about what each paragraph in your essay will include. This will then guide the drafting process, making sure your essay has a clear structure. 2. Use Vivid, Sensory Language. A descriptive essay should paint a picture for your reader.

  6. What is a Descriptive Essay? How to Write It (with Examples)

    A descriptive essay's primary goal is to captivate the reader by writing a thorough and vivid explanation of the subject matter, while appealing to their various senses. A list of additional goals is as follows: - Spark feeling and imagination. - Create a vivid experience. - Paint a mental picture. - Pique curiosity.

  7. How to Write a Descriptive Essay

    A descriptive essay is a type of academic writing that asks the writer to fully describe a place, person, situation, event, or thing. They can be simple or they can be very complex depending on the subject matter and audience written for. These types of essays train a writer's ability to express themselves accurately as well as build ...

  8. Ultimate Guide To Writing A Descriptive Essay

    Choosing a good topic is essential to writing a successful descriptive essay. Here are some tips to help you choose a topic: 1. Importance of selecting a good topic: A good topic is one that is interesting, relevant, and meaningful to you as a writer. It should also be a topic that you feel confident writing about. 2.

  9. Descriptive Essays

    Here are some guidelines for writing a descriptive essay. Take time to brainstorm; If your instructor asks you to describe your favorite food, make sure that you jot down some ideas before you begin describing it. For instance, if you choose pizza, you might start by writing down a few words: sauce, cheese, crust, pepperoni, sausage, spices ...

  10. Descriptive Essay

    To write a descriptive essay, choose a topic to describe: a place, object, person, or event. ... As you can see, this structure works particularly well when the subject of your essay is an object.

  11. How to Write a Descriptive Essay: 14 Steps (with Pictures)

    Ask them if they think the essay is descriptive and full of sensory detail. Have them tell you if they got a clear picture of the subject by the end of the essay. Be open to constructive criticism and feedback from others. This will only make your essay stronger. 3. Revise the essay for clarity and length.

  12. What Is a Descriptive Essay? Examples and Guide

    A descriptive essay is a type of essay that involves describing a person, object, or any type of noun. ... if you're going more for a personal essay, the structure might have more of a narrative (beginning, middle, end) format. ... if you need some tips for writing descriptive essays, we can give you a descriptive essay example to guide your ...

  13. Mastering The Art Of Writing A Descriptive Essay: Crafting Vivid

    A descriptive essay is a type of writing that vividly portrays a person, place, object, or experience through detailed sensory observations, creating a vivid and immersive impression for the reader. In a descriptive essay, the writer uses sensory details such as sights, sounds, smells, tastes, and textures to convey a rich and comprehensive ...

  14. Descriptive Essay

    When writing a descriptive essay, it is important to make sure you include as many details and sensory information as possible. ... Like all the other essays, a descriptive essay also follows the usual 5-paragraph essay structure and format.Before starting, it is important to create an outline. Following are the fundamental elements of your ...

  15. How to Write a Descriptive Essay in 7 Steps

    How to Write a Descriptive Essay in 7 Steps. Written by MasterClass. Last updated: Jun 7, 2021 • 3 min read. Descriptive essays teach students the basics of writing and self-expression. Depending on your line of work and your writing goals, you may continue writing descriptive essays well into your professional career.

  16. Descriptive Writing

    Embedding descriptive elements and combining sentences can help to avoid the routine subject-verb structure. The hall was empty. She ran towards the classroom. She entered right after the bell rang. Varying this sentence structure by embedding descriptive detail breaks the monotonous tone and the clipped, subject-verb style.

  17. 9.3 Organizing Your Writing

    The way you structure your essay helps your readers draw connections between the body and the thesis, and the structure also keeps you focused as you plan and write the essay. ... Writing a descriptive essay; Spatial order means that you explain or describe objects as they are arranged around you in your space, for example in a bedroom. As the ...

  18. 7.3: The Structure of a Description Essay

    The structure of a descriptive essay is more flexible than in some of the other rhetorical modes. The introduction of a description essay should set up the tone and point of the essay. The thesis should convey the writer's overall impression of the person, place, or object described in the body paragraphs.

  19. PDF Descriptive Essay

    Create an Outline ' Provide background information and introduce the main idea or thesis statement. Divide each body paragraph into one specific aspect or detail of the subject. The conclusion should summarize the main points. Brainstorm Descriptive Details ' Use concrete details and images to support your overall topic.

  20. Descriptive Essay Writing: Structure and Techniques

    Whether you call it a Descriptive Essay or an Essay of Description, your goal is to establish a "Dominant Impression" as the controlling idea of your essay, ...

  21. Learn the Best Descriptive Essay Structure

    Even though essay structures can vary depending on the type of essay you are writing, a descriptive essay generally has three parts: an introduction, a body, and a conclusion. These three components make up every essay's core structure. Introduction of the Descriptive Essay. Even when writing essays, first impressions are essential.

  22. Writing Guide to Structure of Descriptive Essay

    Structuring a Descriptive Essay. The major purpose of writing a descriptive essay is to describe subject, object, scenery, situation, person and other things in a vivid manner in order to make the reader sense like he sees all this himself. For these reasons, there is a particular structure of descriptive essays: Introduction.

  23. What is Descriptive Writing? Topics, Structure and Techniques

    What is the Structure of Amazing Descriptive Writing? It is crucial to understand the basics of how to write descriptive writing. So, keep your eyes rolling at the three parts of a piece of writing, from an opening to a body and an engaging ending. ... This type of writing can be used at the beginning of an essay or report, where you analyze ...

  24. Welcome to the Purdue Online Writing Lab

    The Online Writing Lab at Purdue University houses writing resources and instructional material, and we provide these as a free service of the Writing Lab at Purdue. Students, members of the community, and users worldwide will find information to assist with many writing projects. Teachers and trainers may use this material for in-class and out ...