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  • How to Write a Thesis Statement | 4 Steps & Examples

How to Write a Thesis Statement | 4 Steps & Examples

Published on January 11, 2019 by Shona McCombes . Revised on August 15, 2023 by Eoghan Ryan.

A thesis statement is a sentence that sums up the central point of your paper or essay . It usually comes near the end of your introduction .

Your thesis will look a bit different depending on the type of essay you’re writing. But the thesis statement should always clearly state the main idea you want to get across. Everything else in your essay should relate back to this idea.

You can write your thesis statement by following four simple steps:

  • Start with a question
  • Write your initial answer
  • Develop your answer
  • Refine your thesis statement

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Table of contents

What is a thesis statement, placement of the thesis statement, step 1: start with a question, step 2: write your initial answer, step 3: develop your answer, step 4: refine your thesis statement, types of thesis statements, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about thesis statements.

A thesis statement summarizes the central points of your essay. It is a signpost telling the reader what the essay will argue and why.

The best thesis statements are:

  • Concise: A good thesis statement is short and sweet—don’t use more words than necessary. State your point clearly and directly in one or two sentences.
  • Contentious: Your thesis shouldn’t be a simple statement of fact that everyone already knows. A good thesis statement is a claim that requires further evidence or analysis to back it up.
  • Coherent: Everything mentioned in your thesis statement must be supported and explained in the rest of your paper.

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how to write a thesis statement on a compare contrast essay

The thesis statement generally appears at the end of your essay introduction or research paper introduction .

The spread of the internet has had a world-changing effect, not least on the world of education. The use of the internet in academic contexts and among young people more generally is hotly debated. For many who did not grow up with this technology, its effects seem alarming and potentially harmful. This concern, while understandable, is misguided. The negatives of internet use are outweighed by its many benefits for education: the internet facilitates easier access to information, exposure to different perspectives, and a flexible learning environment for both students and teachers.

You should come up with an initial thesis, sometimes called a working thesis , early in the writing process . As soon as you’ve decided on your essay topic , you need to work out what you want to say about it—a clear thesis will give your essay direction and structure.

You might already have a question in your assignment, but if not, try to come up with your own. What would you like to find out or decide about your topic?

For example, you might ask:

After some initial research, you can formulate a tentative answer to this question. At this stage it can be simple, and it should guide the research process and writing process .

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Now you need to consider why this is your answer and how you will convince your reader to agree with you. As you read more about your topic and begin writing, your answer should get more detailed.

In your essay about the internet and education, the thesis states your position and sketches out the key arguments you’ll use to support it.

The negatives of internet use are outweighed by its many benefits for education because it facilitates easier access to information.

In your essay about braille, the thesis statement summarizes the key historical development that you’ll explain.

The invention of braille in the 19th century transformed the lives of blind people, allowing them to participate more actively in public life.

A strong thesis statement should tell the reader:

  • Why you hold this position
  • What they’ll learn from your essay
  • The key points of your argument or narrative

The final thesis statement doesn’t just state your position, but summarizes your overall argument or the entire topic you’re going to explain. To strengthen a weak thesis statement, it can help to consider the broader context of your topic.

These examples are more specific and show that you’ll explore your topic in depth.

Your thesis statement should match the goals of your essay, which vary depending on the type of essay you’re writing:

  • In an argumentative essay , your thesis statement should take a strong position. Your aim in the essay is to convince your reader of this thesis based on evidence and logical reasoning.
  • In an expository essay , you’ll aim to explain the facts of a topic or process. Your thesis statement doesn’t have to include a strong opinion in this case, but it should clearly state the central point you want to make, and mention the key elements you’ll explain.

If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!

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A thesis statement is a sentence that sums up the central point of your paper or essay . Everything else you write should relate to this key idea.

The thesis statement is essential in any academic essay or research paper for two main reasons:

  • It gives your writing direction and focus.
  • It gives the reader a concise summary of your main point.

Without a clear thesis statement, an essay can end up rambling and unfocused, leaving your reader unsure of exactly what you want to say.

Follow these four steps to come up with a thesis statement :

  • Ask a question about your topic .
  • Write your initial answer.
  • Develop your answer by including reasons.
  • Refine your answer, adding more detail and nuance.

The thesis statement should be placed at the end of your essay introduction .

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how to write a thesis statement on a compare contrast essay

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Writing a Paper: Comparing & Contrasting

A compare and contrast paper discusses the similarities and differences between two or more topics. The paper should contain an introduction with a thesis statement, a body where the comparisons and contrasts are discussed, and a conclusion.

Address Both Similarities and Differences

Because this is a compare and contrast paper, both the similarities and differences should be discussed. This will require analysis on your part, as some topics will appear to be quite similar, and you will have to work to find the differing elements.

Make Sure You Have a Clear Thesis Statement

Just like any other essay, a compare and contrast essay needs a thesis statement. The thesis statement should not only tell your reader what you will do, but it should also address the purpose and importance of comparing and contrasting the material.

Use Clear Transitions

Transitions are important in compare and contrast essays, where you will be moving frequently between different topics or perspectives.

  • Examples of transitions and phrases for comparisons: as well, similar to, consistent with, likewise, too
  • Examples of transitions and phrases for contrasts: on the other hand, however, although, differs, conversely, rather than.

For more information, check out our transitions page.

Structure Your Paper

Consider how you will present the information. You could present all of the similarities first and then present all of the differences. Or you could go point by point and show the similarity and difference of one point, then the similarity and difference for another point, and so on.

Include Analysis

It is tempting to just provide summary for this type of paper, but analysis will show the importance of the comparisons and contrasts. For instance, if you are comparing two articles on the topic of the nursing shortage, help us understand what this will achieve. Did you find consensus between the articles that will support a certain action step for people in the field? Did you find discrepancies between the two that point to the need for further investigation?

Make Analogous Comparisons

When drawing comparisons or making contrasts, be sure you are dealing with similar aspects of each item. To use an old cliché, are you comparing apples to apples?

  • Example of poor comparisons: Kubista studied the effects of a later start time on high school students, but Cook used a mixed methods approach. (This example does not compare similar items. It is not a clear contrast because the sentence does not discuss the same element of the articles. It is like comparing apples to oranges.)
  • Example of analogous comparisons: Cook used a mixed methods approach, whereas Kubista used only quantitative methods. (Here, methods are clearly being compared, allowing the reader to understand the distinction.

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The Writing Center • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Comparing and Contrasting

What this handout is about.

This handout will help you first to determine whether a particular assignment is asking for comparison/contrast and then to generate a list of similarities and differences, decide which similarities and differences to focus on, and organize your paper so that it will be clear and effective. It will also explain how you can (and why you should) develop a thesis that goes beyond “Thing A and Thing B are similar in many ways but different in others.”

Introduction

In your career as a student, you’ll encounter many different kinds of writing assignments, each with its own requirements. One of the most common is the comparison/contrast essay, in which you focus on the ways in which certain things or ideas—usually two of them—are similar to (this is the comparison) and/or different from (this is the contrast) one another. By assigning such essays, your instructors are encouraging you to make connections between texts or ideas, engage in critical thinking, and go beyond mere description or summary to generate interesting analysis: when you reflect on similarities and differences, you gain a deeper understanding of the items you are comparing, their relationship to each other, and what is most important about them.

Recognizing comparison/contrast in assignments

Some assignments use words—like compare, contrast, similarities, and differences—that make it easy for you to see that they are asking you to compare and/or contrast. Here are a few hypothetical examples:

  • Compare and contrast Frye’s and Bartky’s accounts of oppression.
  • Compare WWI to WWII, identifying similarities in the causes, development, and outcomes of the wars.
  • Contrast Wordsworth and Coleridge; what are the major differences in their poetry?

Notice that some topics ask only for comparison, others only for contrast, and others for both.

But it’s not always so easy to tell whether an assignment is asking you to include comparison/contrast. And in some cases, comparison/contrast is only part of the essay—you begin by comparing and/or contrasting two or more things and then use what you’ve learned to construct an argument or evaluation. Consider these examples, noticing the language that is used to ask for the comparison/contrast and whether the comparison/contrast is only one part of a larger assignment:

  • Choose a particular idea or theme, such as romantic love, death, or nature, and consider how it is treated in two Romantic poems.
  • How do the different authors we have studied so far define and describe oppression?
  • Compare Frye’s and Bartky’s accounts of oppression. What does each imply about women’s collusion in their own oppression? Which is more accurate?
  • In the texts we’ve studied, soldiers who served in different wars offer differing accounts of their experiences and feelings both during and after the fighting. What commonalities are there in these accounts? What factors do you think are responsible for their differences?

You may want to check out our handout on understanding assignments for additional tips.

Using comparison/contrast for all kinds of writing projects

Sometimes you may want to use comparison/contrast techniques in your own pre-writing work to get ideas that you can later use for an argument, even if comparison/contrast isn’t an official requirement for the paper you’re writing. For example, if you wanted to argue that Frye’s account of oppression is better than both de Beauvoir’s and Bartky’s, comparing and contrasting the main arguments of those three authors might help you construct your evaluation—even though the topic may not have asked for comparison/contrast and the lists of similarities and differences you generate may not appear anywhere in the final draft of your paper.

Discovering similarities and differences

Making a Venn diagram or a chart can help you quickly and efficiently compare and contrast two or more things or ideas. To make a Venn diagram, simply draw some overlapping circles, one circle for each item you’re considering. In the central area where they overlap, list the traits the two items have in common. Assign each one of the areas that doesn’t overlap; in those areas, you can list the traits that make the things different. Here’s a very simple example, using two pizza places:

Venn diagram indicating that both Pepper's and Amante serve pizza with unusual ingredients at moderate prices, despite differences in location, wait times, and delivery options

To make a chart, figure out what criteria you want to focus on in comparing the items. Along the left side of the page, list each of the criteria. Across the top, list the names of the items. You should then have a box per item for each criterion; you can fill the boxes in and then survey what you’ve discovered.

Here’s an example, this time using three pizza places:

As you generate points of comparison, consider the purpose and content of the assignment and the focus of the class. What do you think the professor wants you to learn by doing this comparison/contrast? How does it fit with what you have been studying so far and with the other assignments in the course? Are there any clues about what to focus on in the assignment itself?

Here are some general questions about different types of things you might have to compare. These are by no means complete or definitive lists; they’re just here to give you some ideas—you can generate your own questions for these and other types of comparison. You may want to begin by using the questions reporters traditionally ask: Who? What? Where? When? Why? How? If you’re talking about objects, you might also consider general properties like size, shape, color, sound, weight, taste, texture, smell, number, duration, and location.

Two historical periods or events

  • When did they occur—do you know the date(s) and duration? What happened or changed during each? Why are they significant?
  • What kinds of work did people do? What kinds of relationships did they have? What did they value?
  • What kinds of governments were there? Who were important people involved?
  • What caused events in these periods, and what consequences did they have later on?

Two ideas or theories

  • What are they about?
  • Did they originate at some particular time?
  • Who created them? Who uses or defends them?
  • What is the central focus, claim, or goal of each? What conclusions do they offer?
  • How are they applied to situations/people/things/etc.?
  • Which seems more plausible to you, and why? How broad is their scope?
  • What kind of evidence is usually offered for them?

Two pieces of writing or art

  • What are their titles? What do they describe or depict?
  • What is their tone or mood? What is their form?
  • Who created them? When were they created? Why do you think they were created as they were? What themes do they address?
  • Do you think one is of higher quality or greater merit than the other(s)—and if so, why?
  • For writing: what plot, characterization, setting, theme, tone, and type of narration are used?
  • Where are they from? How old are they? What is the gender, race, class, etc. of each?
  • What, if anything, are they known for? Do they have any relationship to each other?
  • What are they like? What did/do they do? What do they believe? Why are they interesting?
  • What stands out most about each of them?

Deciding what to focus on

By now you have probably generated a huge list of similarities and differences—congratulations! Next you must decide which of them are interesting, important, and relevant enough to be included in your paper. Ask yourself these questions:

  • What’s relevant to the assignment?
  • What’s relevant to the course?
  • What’s interesting and informative?
  • What matters to the argument you are going to make?
  • What’s basic or central (and needs to be mentioned even if obvious)?
  • Overall, what’s more important—the similarities or the differences?

Suppose that you are writing a paper comparing two novels. For most literature classes, the fact that they both use Caslon type (a kind of typeface, like the fonts you may use in your writing) is not going to be relevant, nor is the fact that one of them has a few illustrations and the other has none; literature classes are more likely to focus on subjects like characterization, plot, setting, the writer’s style and intentions, language, central themes, and so forth. However, if you were writing a paper for a class on typesetting or on how illustrations are used to enhance novels, the typeface and presence or absence of illustrations might be absolutely critical to include in your final paper.

Sometimes a particular point of comparison or contrast might be relevant but not terribly revealing or interesting. For example, if you are writing a paper about Wordsworth’s “Tintern Abbey” and Coleridge’s “Frost at Midnight,” pointing out that they both have nature as a central theme is relevant (comparisons of poetry often talk about themes) but not terribly interesting; your class has probably already had many discussions about the Romantic poets’ fondness for nature. Talking about the different ways nature is depicted or the different aspects of nature that are emphasized might be more interesting and show a more sophisticated understanding of the poems.

Your thesis

The thesis of your comparison/contrast paper is very important: it can help you create a focused argument and give your reader a road map so they don’t get lost in the sea of points you are about to make. As in any paper, you will want to replace vague reports of your general topic (for example, “This paper will compare and contrast two pizza places,” or “Pepper’s and Amante are similar in some ways and different in others,” or “Pepper’s and Amante are similar in many ways, but they have one major difference”) with something more detailed and specific. For example, you might say, “Pepper’s and Amante have similar prices and ingredients, but their atmospheres and willingness to deliver set them apart.”

Be careful, though—although this thesis is fairly specific and does propose a simple argument (that atmosphere and delivery make the two pizza places different), your instructor will often be looking for a bit more analysis. In this case, the obvious question is “So what? Why should anyone care that Pepper’s and Amante are different in this way?” One might also wonder why the writer chose those two particular pizza places to compare—why not Papa John’s, Dominos, or Pizza Hut? Again, thinking about the context the class provides may help you answer such questions and make a stronger argument. Here’s a revision of the thesis mentioned earlier:

Pepper’s and Amante both offer a greater variety of ingredients than other Chapel Hill/Carrboro pizza places (and than any of the national chains), but the funky, lively atmosphere at Pepper’s makes it a better place to give visiting friends and family a taste of local culture.

You may find our handout on constructing thesis statements useful at this stage.

Organizing your paper

There are many different ways to organize a comparison/contrast essay. Here are two:

Subject-by-subject

Begin by saying everything you have to say about the first subject you are discussing, then move on and make all the points you want to make about the second subject (and after that, the third, and so on, if you’re comparing/contrasting more than two things). If the paper is short, you might be able to fit all of your points about each item into a single paragraph, but it’s more likely that you’d have several paragraphs per item. Using our pizza place comparison/contrast as an example, after the introduction, you might have a paragraph about the ingredients available at Pepper’s, a paragraph about its location, and a paragraph about its ambience. Then you’d have three similar paragraphs about Amante, followed by your conclusion.

The danger of this subject-by-subject organization is that your paper will simply be a list of points: a certain number of points (in my example, three) about one subject, then a certain number of points about another. This is usually not what college instructors are looking for in a paper—generally they want you to compare or contrast two or more things very directly, rather than just listing the traits the things have and leaving it up to the reader to reflect on how those traits are similar or different and why those similarities or differences matter. Thus, if you use the subject-by-subject form, you will probably want to have a very strong, analytical thesis and at least one body paragraph that ties all of your different points together.

A subject-by-subject structure can be a logical choice if you are writing what is sometimes called a “lens” comparison, in which you use one subject or item (which isn’t really your main topic) to better understand another item (which is). For example, you might be asked to compare a poem you’ve already covered thoroughly in class with one you are reading on your own. It might make sense to give a brief summary of your main ideas about the first poem (this would be your first subject, the “lens”), and then spend most of your paper discussing how those points are similar to or different from your ideas about the second.

Point-by-point

Rather than addressing things one subject at a time, you may wish to talk about one point of comparison at a time. There are two main ways this might play out, depending on how much you have to say about each of the things you are comparing. If you have just a little, you might, in a single paragraph, discuss how a certain point of comparison/contrast relates to all the items you are discussing. For example, I might describe, in one paragraph, what the prices are like at both Pepper’s and Amante; in the next paragraph, I might compare the ingredients available; in a third, I might contrast the atmospheres of the two restaurants.

If I had a bit more to say about the items I was comparing/contrasting, I might devote a whole paragraph to how each point relates to each item. For example, I might have a whole paragraph about the clientele at Pepper’s, followed by a whole paragraph about the clientele at Amante; then I would move on and do two more paragraphs discussing my next point of comparison/contrast—like the ingredients available at each restaurant.

There are no hard and fast rules about organizing a comparison/contrast paper, of course. Just be sure that your reader can easily tell what’s going on! Be aware, too, of the placement of your different points. If you are writing a comparison/contrast in service of an argument, keep in mind that the last point you make is the one you are leaving your reader with. For example, if I am trying to argue that Amante is better than Pepper’s, I should end with a contrast that leaves Amante sounding good, rather than with a point of comparison that I have to admit makes Pepper’s look better. If you’ve decided that the differences between the items you’re comparing/contrasting are most important, you’ll want to end with the differences—and vice versa, if the similarities seem most important to you.

Our handout on organization can help you write good topic sentences and transitions and make sure that you have a good overall structure in place for your paper.

Cue words and other tips

To help your reader keep track of where you are in the comparison/contrast, you’ll want to be sure that your transitions and topic sentences are especially strong. Your thesis should already have given the reader an idea of the points you’ll be making and the organization you’ll be using, but you can help them out with some extra cues. The following words may be helpful to you in signaling your intentions:

  • like, similar to, also, unlike, similarly, in the same way, likewise, again, compared to, in contrast, in like manner, contrasted with, on the contrary, however, although, yet, even though, still, but, nevertheless, conversely, at the same time, regardless, despite, while, on the one hand … on the other hand.

For example, you might have a topic sentence like one of these:

  • Compared to Pepper’s, Amante is quiet.
  • Like Amante, Pepper’s offers fresh garlic as a topping.
  • Despite their different locations (downtown Chapel Hill and downtown Carrboro), Pepper’s and Amante are both fairly easy to get to.

You may reproduce it for non-commercial use if you use the entire handout and attribute the source: The Writing Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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4.1: Introduction to Comparison and Contrast Essay

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The key to a good compare-and-contrast essay is to choose two or more subjects that connect in a meaningful way. Comparison and contrast is simply telling how two things are alike or different. The compare-and-contrast essay starts with a thesis that clearly states the two subjects that are to be compared, contrasted, or both. The thesis should focus on comparing, contrasting, or both.

Key Elements of the Compare and Contrast:

  • A compare-and-contrast essay analyzes two subjects by either comparing them, contrasting them, or both.
  • The purpose of writing a comparison or contrast essay is not to state the obvious but rather to illuminate subtle differences or unexpected similarities between two subjects.
  • The thesis should clearly state the subjects that are to be compared, contrasted, or both, and it should state what is to be learned from doing so.
  • Organize by the subjects themselves, one then the other.
  • Organize by individual points, in which you discuss each subject in relation to each point.
  • Use phrases of comparison or phrases of contrast to signal to readers how exactly the two subjects are being analyzed.

Objectives: By the end of this unit, you will be able to

  • Identify compare & contrast relationships in model essays
  • Construct clearly formulated thesis statements that show compare & contrast relationships
  • Use pre-writing techniques to brainstorm and organize ideas showing a comparison and/or contrast
  • Construct an outline for a five-paragraph compare & contrast essay
  • Write a five-paragraph compare & contrast essay
  • Use a variety of vocabulary and language structures that express compare & contrast essay relationships

Example Thesis: Organic vegetables may cost more than those that are conventionally grown, but when put to the test, they are definitely worth every extra penny.

Graphic Showing Organization for Comparison Contrast Essay

Sample Paragraph:

Organic grown tomatoes purchased at the farmers’ market are very different from tomatoes that are grown conventionally. To begin with, although tomatoes from both sources will mostly be red, the tomatoes at the farmers’ market are a brighter red than those at a grocery store. That doesn’t mean they are shinier—in fact, grocery store tomatoes are often shinier since they have been waxed. You are likely to see great size variation in tomatoes at the farmers’ market, with tomatoes ranging from only a couple of inches across to eight inches across. By contrast, the tomatoes in a grocery store will be fairly uniform in size. All the visual differences are interesting, but the most important difference is the taste. The farmers’ market tomatoes will be bursting with flavor from ripening on the vine in their own time. However, the grocery store tomatoes are often close to being flavorless. In conclusion, the differences in organic and conventionally grown tomatoes are obvious in color, size and taste.

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How to Write a Comparison Essay: From Similarities to Differences

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Table of contents

  • 1.1 What Сan I Compare and Contrast?
  • 1.2 Choosing a Great Topic for a Comparison Essay
  • 1.3 Education Compare and Contrast Essays Topics
  • 1.4 Sports Compare and Contrast Essays Topics
  • 1.5 Politics Compare and Contrast Essays Topics
  • 1.6 Economy Compare and Contrast Essays Topics
  • 1.7 Social Studies Compare and Contrast Essays Topics
  • 1.8 History Compare and Contrast Essays Topics
  • 1.9 Literature Compare and Contrast Essays Topics
  • 1.10 Controversial Compare and Contrast Essay Topics
  • 2.1 Thesis Statement
  • 3.0.1 Understand Your Subjects:
  • 3.0.2 Purpose of the Essay:
  • 3.0.3 Audience Consideration:
  • 3.0.4 Two Predominant Structures:
  • 4.1 Comparison Essay Outline Example
  • 5.1 Comparison Essay Format
  • 6 Bringing It All Together

As we navigate our lives, we can’t help but notice the elements in our environment, whether it’s the latest car, a fashion trend, or even some experiences. Think about your favorite Mexican restaurant, then visit another; automatically, you’re likely to size them up to each other. So when your professors assign you homework to compare two samples in a case study, it may seem natural.

But at the college level, something happens, our natural ability to compare vacates us. You may be stuck wondering how to write a comparison essay. This is a common dilemma many students face. We’ve put together this comprehensive guide to walk you through the perfect paper’s construction steps. Below, you’ll find:

  • A comprehensive guide on how to write a comparison essay, outlining its purpose, how to choose relevant topics for comparison, and the structure for presenting the content effectively.
  • That the comparison essay requires the writer to analyze two objects, events, or theories and identify their similarities and differences, supporting findings with empirical data.
  • For a successful comparison essay, it’s essential to choose relevant subjects, have a clear and precise thesis statement, and employ an effective structure, depending on the subjects and purpose of the essay.

So read on to learn how the pros from  Papersowl  suggest writing a compare and contrast essay.

What Is a Comparison Essay?

As it sounds, your comparative essay should analyze two objects, events, or theories and determine the similarities and differences . The overall goal of the paper is for the reader to clearly identify how the studied criteria are the same and where they diverge. In a marketing class, you may evaluate two similar products and develop a plan to demonstrate their features and benefits. Or, in a psychology class, you may have an in-depth look at two therapy techniques and then evaluate the results of a particular case study.

Your paper’s critical component is that you must ensure your findings are backed up with empirical data. While you may feel one subject is “better” than another, giving examples to prove your position is important. Information that can be weighed or measured, such as a device’s performance or the results of a process, is strong evidence to support a claim.

What Сan I Compare and Contrast?

As long as the main points make sense and the essay is comprehensive to the reader, anything can be used as a topic for a compare-and-contrast essay. It is important to remember that two principal subjects related in one way should be compared and contrasted. To help you better understand this concept, below is a table serving as a visual aid and showcasing examples of compare and contrast essay topics.

The “Good Examples” column presents two semantic subjects. They are not entirely different and, as such, leave more room for analysis. The column “Examples to improve” also contains subjects relevant to each other. However, a correlation between them is nearly impossible because they are different types of things from the same field. And the final column, “Examples to avoid,” as the name suggests, showcases some examples of topics that would not make a good compare and contrast essay.

Choosing a Great Topic for a Comparison Essay

What you write about could make or break your paper. As in any academic work, a good compare and contrast essay will have a purpose that adds value. For this, consider topics that are helpful in your discipline. Effective compare and contrast topics should expand the universe of knowledge or valid claims that have not yet been proven. A few examples of topics include:

Education Compare and Contrast Essays Topics

  • Home Education vs. Daycare: What will Suit your Child?
  • Spice-Cake vs. Cane: What Works Better with Kids?
  • E-learning vs. Conventional Learning.
  • Learning System in Asia vs. the West.
  • College Dream vs. Skills Acquisition.
  • Textbooks vs. E-books.
  • Private vs. Public College: Which will Suit You?.
  • Parents’ Involvement in Children’s Career Choice vs. Self Discovery.

Sports Compare and Contrast Essays Topics

  • Football or basketball: three-pointer in the soccer goal.
  • Marathons and walkathons – similar in terms of endurance, will, and fitness. However, they are also different.
  • Indoor vs. In Open Air Sports.
  • Sport-Study Balance vs. High Focus studying .
  • Early morning Exercise vs. Late night Exercise.
  • Running vs. gymming: Which one is for you?.
  • Home Exercise VS Gym Workout.
  • Tennis or Badminton: Which is Harder?.

Politics Compare and Contrast Essays Topics

  • Democracy, Monarchy, or Autocracy
  • Socialism and Communism: Is It the Same?
  • Merits of free trade vs. the demerits of Free Trade
  • Centralized Government Vs. Decentralized Government
  • Legislature and executive – Branches of Power to analyze
  • Fundamental rights Vs. State Policy’s directive principles
  • Equal opportunities versus affirmative action

Economy Compare and Contrast Essays Topics

  • Economics as Mandatory Discipline or as an Optional Pick
  • Peace vs. political unrest.
  • Economics vs. business studies: What’s More Efficient?
  • Regulated Prices vs. Free Market
  • America Tax System vs. China Tax System
  • New Laws vs Old Laws: Which is More Important
  • Macro-Economics vs. Micro-Economics.

Social Studies Compare and Contrast Essays Topics

  • Childhood in the 90s vs. Modern Day Childhood
  • Coronavirus vs. The Great Depression
  • COVID-19 vs. The Plague
  • Common-Law Vs. Civil Law
  • Rural Life to Urban Life
  • America in the 60s Vs. America Now

History Compare and Contrast Essays Topics

  • Lincoln’s Ideas vs. Washington’s ideas
  • Baroque epoch vs. Renaissance
  • Religious studies vs. Anthropology: Are They So Different?
  • Napoleon Fall vs. Hitler Fall
  • Democracy and monarchy
  • The US and the UK Election System
  • Nazism vs. Fascism: Is It the Same?

Literature Compare and Contrast Essays Topics

  • Reality vs. Fiction Literature
  • Depiction of Women in Literature in the 80s and Now
  • Memoir vs. Autobiography
  • Prose versus Poetry
  • Shakespeare Piece: Othello vs. Hamlet
  • English novels vs. French novels.
  • Roman and Greek mythology.

Controversial Compare and Contrast Essay Topics

We believe that controversial compare-and-contrast essays are the most interesting ones. They include two opposite beliefs on the same question or situation and analyze their similarity or different points. It’s the most exciting essay type to write and overwhelming to read, so look at the list of top-rated topics for such articles:

  • Intervention or Invasion: What is the Difference?
  • Religion versus Atheism.
  • LGBT++ Rights vs. Sexual Orientation Restriction.
  • Death Penalty vs. Life Sentence: What is Worse?
  • Climate Change vs. War: There Is Connection?
  • Violent video games and Shooting games.

In addition to these academic subjects, you may be tasked to write a good application comparison essay when entering college. These topics could be more light-hearted and include comparing your youth with your adolescent years or comparing two close friends.

Pre-Writing Stage

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The pre-writing stage is an indispensable phase in the essay-writing process, laying the foundation for a well-organized and insightful piece. Before diving into the actual writing, this preparatory stage allows you to explore, organize, and refine their thoughts. For compare and contrast essays, this often involves researching the chosen subjects to uncover detailed information, nuances, and perspectives. Techniques such as brainstorming can help identify key points of similarity and difference, while tools like Venn diagrams visually map out where subjects overlap and where they diverge. This visual representation can be particularly invaluable in determining the essay’s structure and focus. Additionally, the pre-writing stage is an opportune time to formulate a tentative thesis statement, which will provide direction and purpose as the essay evolves. By dedicating time to this initial phase, writers can ensure a clearer, more coherent essay, minimizing potential roadblocks and revisions later in the writing process. In essence, the pre-writing is akin to blueprinting; it’s where the groundwork is laid for the construction of a compelling narrative.

Thesis Statement

The thesis statement is the anchor of any well-structured essay, offering readers a concise snapshot of what to expect. In a compare and contrast essay, the thesis not only indicates the subjects to be compared but also the focus and purpose of the comparison. Begin by pinpointing the main similarities or differences you want to highlight. For instance, if comparing apples to oranges, your thesis might read: “While apples and oranges both provide essential vitamins and are popular fruits, they differ in texture, taste, and cultural significance.” This statement not only sets the subjects of comparison but also guides readers on the specific aspects being compared.

Crafting an effective thesis requires clarity and precision. It should avoid vague language and ensure that readers can anticipate the direction of the discussion. Remember, a strong thesis statement acts as a roadmap, helping to steer both the writer and the reader through the essay’s argumentative landscape.

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Structure for a Compare and Contrast Essay

When setting out to write a compare and contrast essay, one of the initial and fundamental decisions you’ll need to make is regarding the essay’s structure. Your choice of structure can have a profound impact on the clarity and effectiveness of your presentation. Here’s how you can determine the best structure for your essay:

Understand Your Subjects:

  • Before choosing a structure, you need a clear understanding of your subjects and the points of comparison. Are there numerous similarities and differences, or just a few major ones?

Purpose of the Essay:

  • Are you trying to highlight the stark differences between your subjects, shed light on unexpected similarities, or do both? Your purpose can guide the structure.

Audience Consideration:

  • Think about your readers. If your subjects are very unfamiliar to your audience, the block method might be better because it allows for a more in-depth exploration of each subject before contrasting.

Two Predominant Structures:

  • Block Method:  In this structure, you discuss all relevant points related to one subject and then move on to the next subject. This approach can be particularly useful if you want your readers to have an in-depth understanding of each subject before highlighting the contrasts.

✏️ Example:  If you’re comparing apples and oranges, you would first discuss everything about apples and then everything about oranges.

  • Point-by-Point Method:  This is a more integrated approach. For each point of comparison, you alternate between the two subjects. This method keeps the comparison and contrast front and center and can make direct contrasts clearer.

✏️ Example:  Discuss the color of apples and then the color of oranges, followed by the texture of apples and then the texture of oranges, and so on.

Whichever structure you choose, your primary goal should be clarity. Ensure that your points of comparison are clear and that readers can easily follow your reasoning. Remember, while these are the two primary structures, they are not set in stone. Depending on your topic, you might find it effective to blend these structures in some sections.

In conclusion, the structure you choose for your compare and contrast essay will significantly shape your argument’s presentation. While the block method allows for a deep dive into each subject separately, the point-by-point method maintains a tight focus on the comparison throughout the essay. Evaluate your subjects, your purpose, and your audience, and choose the structure that most effectively communicates your points.

Compare and Contrast Essay Outline

A good essay outline will contain, at a minimum, the three core sections – introduction, body, and conclusion. Often times the intro can be the most difficult to write, and it should be reserved for last. Once you have all your ideas laid out, hammering out a solid beginning is much easier to inform the reader what is to follow. You can pick out an interesting fact in your paper to write a strong hook to lure your readers in. Also, you’ll be able to tighten up your compare-and-contrast thesis to give a stronger impression.

Comparison Essay Outline Example

In this example, we’ll compare and contrast the essay point by point. In our comparison essay structure, we’ve elected to speak about similarities and follow up with differences and apply an extended conclusion with analysis and then the actual concluding paragraph for the scope of the paper.

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In our comparative essay outline example, we’ve put together a basic template of what the paper should look like. Mind you, this is an informal template for an introduction to compare and contrast essay. If your course requires you to submit a formal outline in APA or MLA style, be sure to draft one according to the latest style guide.

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You can use this comparative essay outline template to draft your paper as a means to get your ideas out on paper. Like many students, you could be short on time or not have the ability to complete your paper. In this case, you can use our writing service, and we’ll draft a perfect custom text for you to meet any deadlines you have.

We all have our opinions and curiosities, and sharing them with the world is a fun experience. And you can through an effective contrast and comparison paper. Just be sure to pick subjects that can be analyzed and back up your conclusions with data, and you’ll be well on your way to unlocking the world’s inner workings. Sometimes you may find a lack of inspiration for a topic or are stressed to get a high grade. We are here to help 24/7/365 to get you out of a jam and write your papers for you in your time of need. So reach out to us, and we are here to help.

Tips to Write a Compare and Contrast Essay

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If you’re wondering how to write a comparison essay fast, there are a few tricks to make the most of your time. Follow these steps professional writers use, and you’ll get your paper done to meet the tightest deadlines.

  • Brainstorm on a scratch pad : You may be used to using your computer for everything, but for organizing your ideas, old-fashioned scratch paper works best. Draw a side-by-side chart and start listing out the characteristics of your subjects. Mention all the pros and cons, physical characteristics, as well as processes and applications that each possesses.
  • Make sure to choose comparable subjects that will make sense to the reader.
  • Ensure that the thesis statement is strong and to the point.
  • Do good research and ensure that your arguments are clearly stated.
  • Build your outline of compare and contrast essay : You can start to compare and contrast essay outline with your data table. Check the required length of your paper and start building a paragraph structure that will meet any bullet points and suffice the word count. Be sure to start off with your most interesting points to keep the reader engaged.
  • Draft your paper : Be sure to include a catchy title that is on point with the contents of your work. As a general rule, try not to go over 12 words in your title. Also, note that the thesis statement for the comparison and contrast essay should relate to every section of your text.
  • Use  transitional words to make it easier for the reader to follow the arguments presented in your essay.

Transitional words and phrases are the connective tissues of an essay, ensuring the flow of ideas is seamless and readers can easily navigate the content. Especially crucial in compare and contrast essays, these transitions aid in clarifying comparisons or highlighting disparities. Words like “similarly,” “likewise,” and “equally” signal similarities between subjects, guiding the reader’s understanding of how two things align. Conversely, phrases such as “on the other hand,” “however,” and “in contrast” denote differences, emphasizing the distinct characteristics of each subject.

  • Review your work : Now, it’s time to smooth out some rough patches in your initial draft and fine-tune some sections. Pay special attention to retaining your paper’s focus and meeting all the task requirements. Many students get stuck in this phase and, while they’ve met the requirements, are not happy with the final product. In this case, a comparison essay to buy is a great alternative. Hiring a specialist in your subject is the best way to get a good grade.

There are various factors to consider, such as structure, format, and even finding the right resources. Fortunately, cheap essay writing services such as PapersOwl make the process much easier. Simply provide your instructions, and their professional writers will create an original paper for you.

Comparison Essay Format

Universities are real sticklers for formatting. This may seem like an annoyance for many students, but academic work should be consistent across disciplines to aid analysts in efficiently referencing work and applying it to their own studies. Depending on your course, you may be required to write a comparison essay in MLA format or APA. So armed with the latest style guide of your choice, let’s get down to how to write a good comparison essay outline.

Bringing It All Together

Comparing and contrasting is an intrinsic part of our daily decision-making. From choosing restaurants to assessing products, we inherently evaluate based on similarities and differences. Yet, when tasked with a formal compare and contrast essay in academia, many students falter. This guide aims to simplify the process, providing structure and clarity. Emphasizing the importance of a solid thesis, structured format, and the use of transitional phrases, it offers a blueprint for effective essay writing.

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How to Create a Thesis for a Compare & Contrast Essay

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Any compare and contrast essay compares two things, ideas, or people for the purpose of arriving at a conclusion. The thesis statement for this type of essay is the sentence in the introduction that relays to readers the results of the comparison and what to expect from the essay that follows. This sentence must also clearly state the significance of the comparison, answering the question of why this comparison is worthy of attention.

Developing a Purposeful Thesis

The first step in developing a thesis that contains purpose and meaning is to decide on the direction of comparison. For example, the topic of online college courses versus on-site college courses is too broad and can contain more opinions than facts. If the question is narrowed down to "Which method of learning is more effective for adult learners, on-site or online?" a more specific and relevant direction and purpose is created for a target audience.

Compare and Contrast the Characteristics

After developing the purpose, you can compare the chosen subjects. A graphic organizer like a Venn Diagram -- in which similarities are placed within the overlapping section of two circles and differences go in the outer sections -- is effective for analyzing the characteristics of the two types of learning. A conclusion is then reached following analysis of the two subjects. For example, "Despite the advantages of on-site courses, online learning provides adult learners with more flexibility and cost savings."

Word Choices in Constructing a Thesis

The language of a compare and contrast thesis usually begins with a conditional word, like "although" or "whereas," then expresses the outcome of the comparison. For example, "Although the advantages of on-site college courses benefit students living on campus, online courses provide returning adult learners with more flexibility and cost savings." Here, the two groups affected by the comparison are more clearly identified and connected to the value judgement made by the comparison.

Placement of Thesis in the Introduction

The usual place readers expect to find thesis statements in a compare and contrast essay is the last sentence of the introduction. Preceding background material should logically lead up to the thesis, which then provides the reader with a revelation that is both reasonable and arguable. Quality thesis statements at the end of opening paragraphs provoke readers into a conversation with the writer and prompt them to read on.

  • Owl Purdue Online Writing Lab: Tips and Examples for Writing Thesis Statements
  • The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill: The Writing Center: Comparing and Contrasting
  • The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill: The Writing Center: Thesis Statements

An English teacher for 22 years, Michelle McCleese specializes in the areas of Advanced Placement and writing strategies. She holds National Board Certification in Adolescent and Young Adult ELA and Master Teacher status.

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How To Write A Compare And Contrast Essay in 7 Steps

When you’re tasked with writing a compare and contrast essay, it can be tough to know where to start. Learn more from this article.

A compare and contrast essay showcases your critical thinking ability, showing that you’re able to explore multiple topics from different viewpoints while still drawing your own conclusions. Compare and contrast essays are a common requirement in high school and college English and writing classes.

You must begin with a brainstorming process, then move forward by organizing your ideas with an essay outline that follows your desired (or required) essay structure. Your outline will help you organize your main points, helping you to develop supporting arguments, an essential part of a good compare and contrast essay. 

Here, we’ll explore each step of writing a compare and contrast essay, from the pre-writing process to the introductory paragraph to ensuring that your arguments are cohesive and concise. 

1. Begin With A Brainstorm

2. create a venn diagram, 3. write a thesis statement, 4. draft up an outline, 5. develop body paragraphs, 6. write the introduction and conclusion, 7. remember to proofread, the final world on how to write a compare and contrast essay, what’s a thesis statement in a compare and contrast essay, how long is a compare and contrast essay supposed to be.

How to write a compare and contrast essay?

If you haven’t already, choose the two compare and contrast essay topics. There’s no need to think about the organizational structure of your essay yet. Your brainstorming process is simply an aid to help you understand your thoughts before you begin writing your persuasive essay or research paper. 

It’s wise to write freely during the brainstorming process. There’s no need to censor yourself or try to figure out which of your ideas make sense. Instead, simply let one thought lead to another as you work through the points in your mind. 

If you’re struggling to get started with brainstorming, try writing a list of words that come to mind when you think about the two works or topics you’re comparing and contrasting. The Academic writing process takes time, and getting your ideas onto paper is often the first step in moving forward with what you have to say, no matter what type of essay you’re writing. 

If you want your brainstorming to take on a specific form—like a list or a mind map that connects one idea to another—feel free to do so. However, if you’d prefer to let your mind flow freely from one idea to another, it may be easier to make a list or write in paragraph form. 

If you have time, take a step back from the writing process after you’re done brainstorming. You may find that taking some time away can help you think of more you’d like to add to your essay. You may also find that walking away from your brainstormed thoughts enables you to come back with a clearer head that allows you to better make connections between your ideas. 

If you need some inspiration to help you get started, check out some  great compare and contrast essays  here.

Next, you may want to create a visual aid to guide you as you write your comparison essay. Then, using the information you wrote down during your brainstorming process, begin to examine the similarities and differences between the two works or ideas you’re using as the basis for your essay. 

Creating a Venn diagram is simple. Draw two slightly overlapping circles and label each circle with one of your essay topics. Where the circles overlap, write points of comparison—things that both of your topics have in common. In the other areas of the Venn diagram, write points of contention—areas in which your topics differ.

As you develop your Venn diagram for your compare and contrast paper, try to place an equal number of examples in each area of the diagram. This will help you keep a balance between points that your two topics have in common and points that explain how they differ. 

When you’re making your Venn diagram, think about your main argument. Feel free to cross out and change your ideas — during the pre-writing stage —  you have plenty of time to switch up your arguments without having to spend too much time rearranging your thought process. 

Many writers in high school and college feel apprehensive at the thought of writing a  thesis statement , but fear not—we’ve got you covered. 

A thesis statement is more than an introduction. It’s the main point that guides your writing. So when you begin to think about your thesis statement as the compass that points your paper in the right direction, it’s less scary than thinking about it as the main point of your paper that you need to get right before you can move on. 

Here’s what a thesis statement could look like for an essay that answers the question, “how does literature address the concept of The American Dream?”

Example thesis: The failed pursuit of The American Dream is a prominent theme used to define the protagonists in both  The Great Gatsby  and Death of a Salesman.

Remember, you can always come back and change your thesis statement down the line as you go step by step through the essay writing process and develop your arguments. While writing, you may find that you talk yourself out of your thesis—and that’s ok. There’s nothing wrong with returning to the beginning, making some changes, and moving forward. 

Your thesis statement is the main point of your essay and should appear early in the introduction of your paper (don’t worry—we’ll come back to the introduction later). Writing your thesis statement before you move onto the outline of your essay helps you develop the purpose of a compare and contrast essay, allowing you to create cohesive arguments that repeatedly refer the reader back to the main point. 

If you’re struggling to figure out your thesis statement, go back to brainstorming or your Venn diagram. Jot down some additional ideas, then return to your thesis statement. You’ll want to think of your pre-writing process and your thesis statement as a road map to guide you through your outline and the rest of your writing process.

Book outlines

After your thesis statement is complete, it’s time to begin developing the point structure of your essay. Go back to your Venn diagram and see if you can pick out a few main points (three to five ideas) that you’d like to highlight as you write your essay. You’ll use these points to form your body paragraph. 

After you write down each main point that you’re going to make as you write your essay, it’s time to develop supporting arguments. It can be helpful to find specific examples from the text that you’ll use to support your arguments while you’re making your outline. Doing so can help you solidify your ideas before you move on to actually writing the body paragraphs. 

The more time you can spend on your outline, the better. When your outline is solid, you’ll be able to spend most of your writing time fully developing your ideas and writing in a way that pulls the reader to your side of the argument. Then, as you begin to look for examples from the text(s) to support what you have to say, be sure you’re beginning a citations section to attribute quotes and ideas. Getting a head start on your citations section before you start writing your body paragraphs can save you time and headaches down the line in your writing process. 

Your argument for your first point should be strong. Remember, the first subject you bring up in your compare and contrast essay will help the reader decide whether they’d like to continue hearing what you have to say. Therefore, your argument must be solid and well-supported with examples from the text(s). If you need some help understanding how to structure a compare and contrast essay body paragraph, take a look at these  essay examples  to help you move forward).

Strong transitions from one body paragraph to another are essential. Still, it’s ok if you want to focus on building up your body paragraphs with supporting arguments before you move on to transitions. 

There’s no need to stay too focused on grammar and mechanics as you’re writing body paragraphs. This stage of the writing process is about explaining your ideas in a way that makes sense to the reader. After you write your conclusion, it will be time to begin the proofreading process, where you’ll be able to take all the time you need to ensure that your paper is technically correct. 

After you’ve written your body paragraphs, go back and see if your ideas easily flow. Add transition sentences, leading the reader from one idea to the next. You may find that you need to re-order your paragraphs or that you want to add additional supporting arguments. Reading your body paragraphs aloud can help you understand whether they’ll flow nicely for your reader.

After your body paragraphs are complete, return to the top of your paper to write your introduction. Your introduction offers your reader an overview of what they will learn about in your essay. Many writers find it easier to write an introduction after body paragraphs are complete. 

Your introduction should give readers a quick idea of what they’re going to learn, but it shouldn’t give away all of your supporting arguments. Be sure that your introduction includes your thesis statement and is written with language that makes your reader excited to hear what you have to say. 

After you complete your introduction, summarize your ideas with a conclusion. The end of your essay should offer a summary that recaps what your readers learned and should include a re-statement of your thesis. 

Proofreading Tips and Tools

After you’ve written your introduction and conclusion, you’ll need to go back to the start of your essay and proofread. It’s wise to take a few different passes at the proofreading process, focusing on various aspects of the essay (such as flow, factual information, grammar, mechanics, transitions) each time. 

Much like the pre-writing process, if time permits, it’s smart to take an hour (or a day) away from your essay before completing the proofreading process. A fresh perspective can help you notice errors that would have otherwise gone unnoticed.

Writing a compare and contrast essay is no small undertaking, but taking your time with the pre-writing process can help speed up your work. The unconventional approach of writing your introduction after completing your body paragraphs can help you draw your reader in, making them curious about your arguments. Remember, when you’re finished writing, go back and read your work out loud, checking for flow and cohesiveness.

FAQs On How To Write A Compare And Contrast Essay

A thesis statement shares the argument that you will prove to your reader throughout your essay.

If you’re completing a compare and contrast essay for a class, you’ll likely have an assigned word count or page number count that you’re required to hit. If you don’t have a requirement, stick to an introduction, three to five body paragraphs, and a conclusion

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How to Write a Thesis for a Compare and Contrast Essay

October 25, 2023

The purpose of the thesis in a compare and contrast essay is to clearly establish the main point or argument that you will be making throughout the paper. This thesis statement will serve as a roadmap for your essay, allowing the reader to understand the scope and purpose of your analysis. When writing a thesis for a compare and contrast essay, you need to carefully consider the similarities and differences between the two subjects or ideas you are exploring. By identifying these key elements, you can craft a thesis that highlights the main points of comparison and contrast. The thesis should be concise and specific, capturing the essence of your analysis. As you write the thesis for your compare and contrast essay paper, ensure that it effectively guides your writing and provides a clear direction for your argument.

What is a Good Thesis

A good thesis for a compare and contrast essay serves as a clear, concise, and compelling statement that presents the main argument or point of your essay. It should capture the essence of your analysis, effectively summarizing the similarities and differences between the two subjects or ideas you are comparing. A well-crafted thesis sets the tone for the entire essay and provides a roadmap for the reader to follow.

In order to develop a strong thesis, it is essential to thoroughly analyze and understand the subjects or ideas being compared and contrasted. Look for key similarities and differences that will form the basis of your analysis. Consider the significance of these similarities and differences, and how they contribute to your overall argument.

A good thesis statement may take the form of a declarative sentence, directly stating the main point of your essay. It should be specific, focused, and arguable, allowing for further exploration and analysis in the body of your essay. Additionally, a strong thesis should also be supported by evidence and examples throughout the essay, demonstrating the validity of your argument.

Ultimately, a good thesis for a compare and contrast essay will engage the reader, provide a clear direction for your analysis, and showcase your understanding of the topic.

Compare and Contrast Thesis Types

In writing a thesis for a compare and contrast essay, there are several types of thesis statements that you can consider. The type of thesis statement you choose depends on the nature of the subjects or ideas being compared and contrasted, as well as the purpose of your essay.

  • Point-by-Point Thesis: This type of thesis statement highlights the specific points of comparison and contrast between the subjects. It organizes the essay by discussing one point at a time, analyzing how each subject relates to that point.
  • Subject-by-Subject Thesis: In contrast to the point-by-point thesis, the subject-by-subject thesis statement addresses each subject separately. It presents a comprehensive analysis of one subject first, and then transitions to the next subject, discussing similarities and differences along the way.
  • Comparative Thesis: A comparative thesis statement focuses on the similarities between the subjects, exploring how they are alike and why these similarities are significant. This type of thesis statement highlights shared characteristics and can be effective for emphasizing common ground.
  • Contrastive Thesis: Conversely, a contrastive thesis statement highlights the differences between the subjects, examining why these differences matter and how they shape each subject’s distinct characteristics. This type of thesis statement is useful when you want to emphasize diverging aspects.
  • Combination Thesis: A combination thesis statement incorporates elements of both comparison and contrast. It identifies key similarities and differences between the subjects, delivering a balanced analysis that explores both shared traits and distinctive features.

Consider the nature of your subjects and the desired focus of your essay when selecting the appropriate thesis type. Remember to be clear, specific, and arguable in your thesis statement, providing a foundation for your compare and contrast essay.

Step by Step Guide: How to Write a Thesis for a Compare and Contrast Essay

  • Understand the Assignment:
  • Read the essay prompt carefully to understand the specific requirements and expectations for the compare and contrast essay.
  • Identify the subjects or ideas that need to be compared and contrasted.
  • Analyze the Subjects:
  • Take time to research and understand each subject thoroughly.
  • Identify the key similarities and differences between the subjects.
  • Look for patterns, themes, or significant aspects that stand out.
  • Brainstorm:
  • Make a list of all the similarities and differences you have found.
  • Consider the significance of these similarities and differences and how they contribute to your overall argument.
  • Reflect on your personal insights and observations about the subjects.
  • Develop a Working Thesis:
  • Based on your analysis and brainstorming, craft a working thesis statement that summarizes the main argument or point you want to make in your essay.
  • Remember that the thesis should clearly express the similarities and differences between the subjects.
  • Refine and Revise:
  • Evaluate your working thesis critically and consider any possible weaknesses or limitations.
  • Ensure that your thesis statement is specific, focused, and arguable.
  • Make necessary revisions to improve the clarity and strength of your thesis.
  • Test the Thesis:
  • Review your thesis statement with a critical eye.
  • Ask yourself if the thesis effectively captures the essence of your analysis and argument.
  • Consider whether the thesis provides a clear direction for the rest of your essay.
  • Incorporate Supporting Evidence:
  • Gather evidence and examples from your research to support your thesis statement.
  • Select specific points of comparison and contrast to strengthen your argument.
  • Craft an Introduction:
  • Write an introduction paragraph that sets the tone for your essay and introduces your thesis.
  • Provide background information on the subjects and clearly state your thesis statement.
  • Write the Body Paragraphs:
  • Organize your essay by discussing each similarity or difference in separate paragraphs.
  • Use topic sentences to introduce the main point of each paragraph.
  • Provide supporting evidence, examples, and analysis to support your main point.
  • Analyze and Evaluate:
  • Dive deeper into the significance and implications of the similarities and differences discussed in your essay.
  • Offer critical analysis and evaluation of the subjects, using your thesis statement as a guide.
  • Summarize the main points of your essay and restate your thesis statement in the conclusion paragraph.
  • Reflect on the overall significance and relevance of your analysis.
  • Revise and Edit:
  • Review your essay for clarity, coherence, and grammar.
  • Make necessary revisions to strengthen your thesis and improve the flow of your essay.

By following these step-by-step guidelines, you can effectively craft a thesis for a compare and contrast essay that will guide your analysis and present a compelling argument to your readers.

Compare/Contrast Essay Thesis Examples

  • Despite their similar appearances, cats and dogs have distinct characteristics that make them suitable as pets for different types of people.
  • While traditional classrooms offer face-to-face interaction, online education provides flexibility and convenience, making it a viable alternative for many learners.
  • The advancements in technology have transformed the way we communicate, but face-to-face communication remains crucial for fostering deep connections and understanding.
  • By analyzing the novels “1984” by George Orwell and “Brave New World” by Aldous Huxley, one can uncover the contrasting methods of dystopian control and the resulting consequences on society.
  • While both ancient Greek and Roman civilizations made significant contributions to art, literature, and philosophy, their cultural and political structures exhibit notable differences that shaped their respective legacies.

Remember, these are just examples, and your thesis should be tailored to the specific subjects and arguments you are discussing in your compare and contrast essay.

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how to write a thesis statement on a compare contrast essay

How to Write a Thesis Statement for a Compare and Contrast Essay

Students often find it challenging to form a proper thesis statement when assigned an academic essay. Or they submit a paper without including a thesis, and then the teacher asks for a revision. If this sounds like you, you’re not alone, as most college students have gone through the same.

In higher education, you’ll need to write compare and contrast papers that abide by high standards set by academia. The requirements are so specific that sometimes even the brightest and most diligent students can’t keep up with the work.

The thesis statement is often a single sentence or two. Hence, you probably wonder how to introduce contrast in such a short chunk. Is it possible to cover the similarities and differences in a few clauses? The good news is that all this is viable with practice and drafting examples. Keep reading because we’re ready to assist you in finding the perfect wording for your compare and contrast thesis.

What Is a Compare and Contrast Thesis Statement?

Teachers always ask students to include thesis statements for compare and contrast papers. But what does this mean, and why is it critical for your work? These essays require students to analyze different concepts or notions and explain with examples how they differ and what makes them similar.

The thesis statement should mention the similarities and differences between two things in one concise thought. Use this approach when writing a compare and contrast essay to inform the reader of the essay’s purpose and what to expect further. Moreover, your argument should present the main point you are trying to achieve.

Hence, the more contradictory your statement is, the better it will stir your audience’s interest. It must also summarize the key points you want to convey. For maximum impact, ensure you place your thesis statement at the end of the introductory paragraph.

Steps to Write a Great Thesis for Compare and Contrast Essays

Coming up with an appealing and attention-grabbing thesis statement requires much preparatory work. After all, becoming a persuasive essay writer doesn’t happen overnight. However, you can improve your writing style by considering the following suggestions and examples.

Brainstorming Ideas

Start by examining the assignment and the outcome your teacher expects to get. This stage is vital because it will give you the tool to write a perfect essay. At this point, you should choose a specific topic. If you’re having trouble defining the main argument, have a look at compare and contrast essay topics and examples that got high grades. Moreover, ditch the first ideas and try to pick a theme that isn’t too easy to tackle.

After you define the subject, make the first draft of your thesis statement example for compare and contrast essay. This step doesn’t mean you need to write an error-free piece with a lot of detail. In most cases, a simple sketch will ease your further work and help you write the complete essay smoothly. Consider the outline a roadmap with examples you’ve jotted down to show you the way ahead.

Refine the Thesis

Expert writers suggest polishing your thesis statement right after you finish the essay’s body. This way, you’ll know what to cover in the argument. It’s also advisable to pick transition words for your compare and contrast essay to include in the final version. By listing the specific points in the order they appear, you give the reader a mind map of what follows.

Compare and Contrast Thesis Examples

Below, we share a few highly intriguing thesis statement examples for a contrast and comparison essay. If you still can’t find the drive and time consider hiring a  website that will write an essay for you for a reasonable fee. Besides respecting your privacy, these platforms work with top experts in multiple fields.

General Comparison Examples

Contrasting two general concepts or objects is usually the easier path to take if the teacher gives you a choice. You might pick a topic you’re most familiar with and write an exceptional paper. Here are some suggestions.

  • How do culture and tradition impact student achievement across continents?

Student performance in Europe and Africa is highly affected by cultural influences and tradition but in utterly different ways.

  • Can men and women enjoy equal rights in the workplace?

While there have been attempts to level the salaries of men and women, the treatment they receive at entry interviews and their promotion odds greatly vary.

  • What makes animals and people different?

People and animals share identical physical needs, but some skills like abstract reasoning, moral codes, and decision-making make humans unique.

  • Is remote work better than working at the office?

Though working from home gives you flexibility and saves time and money, the benefit of socializing, team building, and business growth makes office work more advantageous.

Literary Comparison Examples

The compare and contrast essay with a literary background requires hard work and deep insight. If you’re not a fan of novels, your admissions essay writing service can be of immense help. Here’s a quick overview of what a literary essay thesis statement might look like.

  • Compare and contrast the significance of the supernatural in Shakespeare’s Hamlet and Macbeth.

While supernatural phenomena in both plays urge the main characters to make bold moves, they serve different purposes.

  • Are Robinson Crusoe and Gulliver’s Travels similar, and what sets them apart?

Both stories tell the adventure of a man who got lost at sea and ended up in an unknown land. However, their doings and undoings define how their character develops.

To Conclude

Hopefully, this article gave you answers to the dilemma of how to write compare and contrast thesis statements. Consider our examples and advice, and you’ll submit an A+ essay every teacher strives to get.

In addition, if the professor shares detailed instructions on drafting a thesis statement and organizing the overall essay, ensure you follow them closely. Reach out to your tutor, provided you have second thoughts or are uncertain about the assignment. Don’t forget to read some good thesis statement examples to get into the writing mood. Also, you can seek professional help and get professional critical thinking writing service if you are not confident about writing a thesis on your own. There is no harm in asking for help instead of delivering low-quality work.

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How to Write A Compare and Contrast Thesis

how to write a compare and contrast thesis

Table of Contents

The quality of a thesis statement can make or ruin your entire paper. The last sentence in the introduction communicates the outcome of comparison in a comparative paper. Thereby, it is essential to understand the right thesis approach for a quality comparison and contrast essay.

The Purpose of Comparing and Contrasting

A compare and contrast thesis statement shrinks the entire essay into a single, comprehensive sentence. Its purpose is to inform the reader in a concise length what your paper is all about. The reader develops expectations based on this sentence about what would be discussed throughout the paper. Besides, a thesis statement helps to build an outline of the paper. Also, it becomes the singular thread binding all parts of the writing from introduction to conclusion. So, it is clear that the thesis statement has a vital role in determining your assignment’s quality, development, and flow.

Thus, you must be good at writing a thesis. If you cannot produce a good thesis for your comparison and contrast paper, you can learn it through the steps given below. However, if you are too busy to go to the end, you can also hire online custom writers. Just order them “ write my thesis statement “. They will instantly begin working on it, whether it is a single sentence or an entire essay.

Step By Step Guide on Writing a Good Thesis Statement for Compare and Contrast Essay

A compare and contrast essay thesis is the heart of a compare and contrast essay. Many students wonder how to create a top-notch thesis on such a topic. Their worry is valid because this part of writing requires hard work. However, it is not an arduous task to learn the simple process of thesis writing given below:

At first, determine the direction you want to give your paper based on your opinion. You do so by simple outline building.

Pick up from narrowed essay topics to keep you focused on essential details to trim down in a single sentence. Otherwise, a vast topic may confuse you in straining out important facts from unimportant ones.

Select the topics with worldwide known comparisons or contrasts. You can search it out very easily on the internet. It will help you pick the best thesis after looking at different example thesis statements on similar topics.

Begin your thesis with words emphasizing compare and contrast. If you need to wrap up more things here, use transition words for proper flow because you cannot break the statement into more than one sentence.

Set your compare and contrast thesis statement at the end of the introduction of the essay. It is a general rule to make the thesis universally recognizable.

Following these steps, you can set your reader’s mind for the rest of the discussion in the compare and contrast paper. Also, you will easily develop an outline linking back to the last sentence in the introduction.

Compare and Contrast Thesis Statement Examples

Below are examples of good thesis statements for compare and contrast essay and the topic for your help.

Common Mistakes to Avoid in Writing a Compare and Contrast Thesis Statement

Below are given don’ts while you write a compare and contrast thesis:

  • Don’t make it unclear.
  • Don’t create a complicated statement.
  • Don’t give unnecessarily excessive details in the sentence.
  • Don’t do a thesis unless you have done adequate research on the topic.
  • Don’t craft a thesis for a compare and contrast essay without purpose.
  • Don’t use inappropriate language while writing.
  • Don’t develop a thesis around a topic you consider too difficult to discuss.
  • Don’t do your thesis too long to give a singular meaning coherently.
  • Don’t forget to check for grammatical and spelling errors when writing a thesis for comparison and contrast.

Finally, a thesis has central importance while writing a compare and contrast essay. You need to develop it appropriately and professionally. If you are weak at doing a thesis, you must learn the process and mistakes to avoid this most crucial writing task.

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Essay Typer

Compare and Contrast Thesis Statement Generator

Generate a beautiful thesis in no time with our compare and contrast essay thesis generator.

Any academic paper in college will require a good thesis statement. Make sure you know how to write one using our free compare and contrast thesis statement generator.

  • 🎓 How to Use the Tool
  • 📝 Comparative Essay 101

✅ How to Write a Comparative Paper

  • 🤓 Thesis Statement Examples

🔗 References

🎓 compare and contrast thesis statement generator: how to use it.

This tool provides you with a reliable template that you can use to write a topic sentence by filling in the required fields:

  • The conclusion of the topic,
  • The main argument for the conclusion,
  • The key counterargument against your conclusion.

You can generate a strong thesis statement for your essay in no time with us!

📝 What Is a Compare and Contrast Essay?

A paper of this genre aims to compare two or more things, ideas, or concepts. The comparison must be able to highlight the similarities while also pointing out the differences .

You may structure this essay using the alternating method (discussing one similar feature and then discussing the differences) or the block method (focusing on all the features of one thing and then doing the same for the other thing it is compared to).

Students have to write thesis statements for compare and contrast essays to demonstrate their critical thinking and analytical skills. You need a good hook for this type of essay to capture the reader's interest right from the start.

Step 1: Identify the Similarities and Differences

You can create a Venn diagram to be able to visualize the comparable qualities of the two subjects. This visual representation will make it easier to see where the two subjects overlap, and you can use that as an area of focus for comparing them in the essay. It is also important to pay attention to the features or aspects where they don’t overlap so you can determine their differences.

Take out the items you have listed in the diagram and form them into an outline. These ideas will serve as essay topic ideas, and you can compare that to the assignment brief.

For example, you are tasked to write a compare and contrast essay on two people.

You can focus your comparison on these questions:

  • What are they known for?
  • What do they do?
  • What relationship do they have?
  • What makes them interesting?
  • Do they identify with a particular race, gender, or group?

Step 2: Choose Your Focus

The steps above will help you to build the foundation for your compare and contrast essay. Choose a focus for the point of comparison for your subjects.

Make sure you choose an interesting angle for these subjects or ideas to expound on in your essay. Depending on the assignment brief provided by your instructor, you can narrow down your focus based on what is required for your paper or choose the angle that delivers maximum impact for your thesis statement.

When choosing your focus for the essay, think about its relevance to the course. Think about how you can make your paper interesting and informative. Is there anything of value you can get out of the comparison of the two items?

Step 3: Write Your Thesis Statement

Creating your thesis statement is the next step in writing your academic paper. The thesis statement is more important in the compare and contrast essay type than most other essay types.

You must succinctly identify the distinction between the two objects, people, or ideas compared. Your thesis statement must not be vague; instead, it should be detailed and specific.

If you are struggling with writing a thesis statement that is also an attention grabber , you can utilize a compare and contrast thesis statement generator.

Step 4: Organize Your Ideas

You can organize your ideas in the essay using 2 methods .

The first method is known as subject-by-subject , which is to focus on each subject at a time. You will begin by discussing the features of one subject and then move to the next. When using this method, avoid providing a boring list of features.

Another method is the point-by-point one. Instead of highlighting the features of each subject, you will identify the key points and discuss them one by one.

🤓 Compare and Contrast Thesis Statement Examples

Writing a thesis statement for a compare and contrast essay can be tricky because it should create a focused argument. It should provide your readers with a roadmap of the key points discussed within the academic paper.

  • Does playing violent video games cause players to act violently?
  • What can harm your teeth?
  • Burger King and McDonald’s are both good, but they have several areas to improve on.
  • Burger King uses high-quality ingredients that make the price worth it for their burgers, while McDonald’s offers good value for money with their affordable menu.

As you can see from the both bad examples, they are lacking when it comes to providing specific details about each fast-food chain. Your instructor might require additional details to support your thesis statement.

You can simplify the process of writing the thesis statement using an automated tool like the compare and contrast thesis statement generator.

Thank you for reading this article! If you need more instruments to prepare and polish your assignment, check the collection we prepared .

❓ Compare and Contrast Thesis Statement Generator FAQ

Updated: Dec 19th, 2023

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If you need help to write a thesis for your paper, this page will give you plenty of resources to do that. You’ll find out about the essentials of thesis statement. There are also tips on how to write the statement properly. But most importantly, this page contains reviews and links to online thesis generators.

IMAGES

  1. Example Of Thesis Statement For Compare And Contrast Essay

    how to write a thesis statement on a compare contrast essay

  2. Compare & Contrast Essay

    how to write a thesis statement on a compare contrast essay

  3. How to Write an Effective Thesis Statement

    how to write a thesis statement on a compare contrast essay

  4. Expert Tips on How To Write a Compare and Contrast Essay Successfully

    how to write a thesis statement on a compare contrast essay

  5. Compare and Contrast Essay: Definition, Outline and Useful Examples • 7ESL

    how to write a thesis statement on a compare contrast essay

  6. How To Write A Thesis Statement (with Useful Steps and Tips) • 7ESL

    how to write a thesis statement on a compare contrast essay

VIDEO

  1. Thesis Statement| English Essay by Dr Arif Javid

  2. Thesis: How to write Thesis Statement of an Essay

  3. Working Thesis Statement Activity Comparison Contrast Essay (Prof. Morrison)

  4. How to write a strong thesis statement

  5. How to write Thesis Statements & Structure

  6. Module 4 Comparison Contrast Essay and Thesis Statement

COMMENTS

  1. How to Write a Compare and Contrast Thesis: A Formula to Success

    A compare and contrast essay thesis statement should be as long as necessary but, at the same time, as short as possible. Make it a few sentences in length. You should write what you need but not overdo it. Compare and Contrast Thesis Formula. When composing a compare and contrast essay thesis, there's a general formula you should stick to.

  2. Exploring Strong Compare and Contrast Thesis Examples

    To understand how to write a strong thesis statement, we can look at a simple compare and contrast essay topic: comparing apples and oranges. People frequently discuss comparing apples and oranges, and the point of that statement is that apples and oranges are two completely different types of fruit. Your essay could focus on why the fruits are ...

  3. Compare and Contrast Essays: The Ultimate Guide

    When writing a compare-and-contrast essay, it helps to figure out two things: what your thesis is (the subject matter) and how you plan to structure it. Thesis. First things first: You need to choose which subjects you're comparing. This isn't always easy, especially if you have to pick the subjects on your own. For inspiration, here are ...

  4. Comparing and Contrasting in an Essay

    Making effective comparisons. As the name suggests, comparing and contrasting is about identifying both similarities and differences. You might focus on contrasting quite different subjects or comparing subjects with a lot in common—but there must be some grounds for comparison in the first place. For example, you might contrast French ...

  5. What is a Thesis Statement: Writing Guide with Examples

    How to write a thesis statement for compare-and-contrast essays. Thesis statements for compare-and-contrast essays are tricky because you have at least two topics to touch on instead of just one. The same general guidelines apply (decisive language, details, etc.), but you need to give equal attention to both your topics—otherwise, your essay will seem biased from the start.

  6. How to Write a Thesis Statement

    Step 2: Write your initial answer. After some initial research, you can formulate a tentative answer to this question. At this stage it can be simple, and it should guide the research process and writing process. The internet has had more of a positive than a negative effect on education.

  7. Academic Guides: Writing a Paper: Comparing & Contrasting

    Use Clear Transitions. Transitions are important in compare and contrast essays, where you will be moving frequently between different topics or perspectives. Examples of transitions and phrases for comparisons: as well, similar to, consistent with, likewise, too. Examples of transitions and phrases for contrasts: on the other hand, however ...

  8. Comparing and Contrasting

    Making a Venn diagram or a chart can help you quickly and efficiently compare and contrast two or more things or ideas. To make a Venn diagram, simply draw some overlapping circles, one circle for each item you're considering. In the central area where they overlap, list the traits the two items have in common.

  9. Compare & Contrast Thesis Statements

    The compare and contrast essay thesis statement is an important component. It narrows down the focus of the essay for the writer, which in turn helps the writer stay on topic throughout the ...

  10. 4.2: Comparison and Contrast Essays

    Writing a Comparison-and-Contrast Essay. First, choose whether you want to compare seemingly disparate subjects, contrast seemingly similar subjects, or compare and contrast subjects. ... After you finish analyzing the subjects, write a conclusion that summarizes the main points of the essay and reinforces your thesis. This conclusion is the ...

  11. Compare & Contrast Essay

    Compare and Contrast Essay Outline. The point-by-point method uses a standard five-paragraph essay structure: Introduction (contains the attention-getter, preview of main points, and thesis) Body ...

  12. 4.1: Introduction to Comparison and Contrast Essay

    The key to a good compare-and-contrast essay is to choose two or more subjects that connect in a meaningful way. Comparison and contrast is simply telling how two things are alike or different. The compare-and-contrast essay starts with a thesis that clearly states the two subjects that are to be compared, contrasted, or both.

  13. How to Write a Compare and Contrast Essay [Outline, Tips and Topics]

    2 Pre-Writing Stage. 2.1 Thesis Statement; 3 Structure for a Compare and Contrast Essay. 3.0.1 Understand Your Subjects: 3.0.2 Purpose of the Essay: ... In a compare and contrast essay, the thesis not only indicates the subjects to be compared but also the focus and purpose of the comparison. Begin by pinpointing the main similarities or ...

  14. PDF How to Write a Compare-and-Contrast Paper

    In a compare-and-contrast paper, you also need to make links between A and B in the body of your essay if you want your paper to hold together. To make these links, use transitional expressions of comparison and contrast (similarly, moreover, likewise, on the contrary, on the other hand, whereas, by contrast, and conversely) and contrastive ...

  15. How to Create a Thesis for a Compare & Contrast Essay

    Any compare and contrast essay compares two things, ideas, or people for the purpose of arriving at a conclusion. The thesis statement for this type of essay is the sentence in the introduction that relays to readers the results of the comparison and what to expect from the essay that follows.

  16. How To Write A Compare And Contrast Essay In 7 Steps

    Creating a Venn diagram is simple. Draw two slightly overlapping circles and label each circle with one of your essay topics. Where the circles overlap, write points of comparison—things that both of your topics have in common. In the other areas of the Venn diagram, write points of contention—areas in which your topics differ.

  17. How to Write a Thesis for a Compare and Contrast Essay

    Select specific points of comparison and contrast to strengthen your argument. Craft an Introduction: Write an introduction paragraph that sets the tone for your essay and introduces your thesis. Provide background information on the subjects and clearly state your thesis statement. Write the Body Paragraphs:

  18. How to Write a Compare & Contrast Essay

    Follow these essential steps to write an effective compare and contrast essay: Choose what two subjects to compare and contrast. Brainstorm similarities and differences between the two subjects. Develop a thesis statement and write an introduction. Write an analysis, using the block method or the point-by-point method.

  19. How to Write a Compare and Contrast Essay

    1. Begin by Brainstorming With a Venn Diagram. The best compare and contrast essays demonstrate a high level of analysis. This means you will need to brainstorm before you begin writing. A Venn diagram is a great visual tool for brainstorming compare and contrast essay topics.

  20. How to Write a Thesis Statement for a Compare and Contrast Essay

    After you define the subject, make the first draft of your thesis statement example for compare and contrast essay. This step doesn't mean you need to write an error-free piece with a lot of detail. In most cases, a simple sketch will ease your further work and help you write the complete essay smoothly. Consider the outline a roadmap with ...

  21. How to Write A Compare and Contrast Thesis

    Step 5. Set your compare and contrast thesis statement at the end of the introduction of the essay. It is a general rule to make the thesis universally recognizable. Following these steps, you can set your reader's mind for the rest of the discussion in the compare and contrast paper. Also, you will easily develop an outline linking back to ...

  22. How to Write a Compare and Contrast Essay

    Note that the main thesis for a compare and contrast essay does not need to be short. You can add 2-4 sentences and use them during writing. Ensure that you have enough arguments to support your main statement/statements. Compare and contrast essay thesis statement examples. Compare and contrast essay outline

  23. Compare and Contrast Thesis Statement Generator

    Step 3: Write Your Thesis Statement. Creating your thesis statement is the next step in writing your academic paper. The thesis statement is more important in the compare and contrast essay type than most other essay types. You must succinctly identify the distinction between the two objects, people, or ideas compared.

  24. How to Write a Reflective Essay in 10 Steps: Outline & Writing Tips

    Make sure the title of your article is concise and clear. Step 4: Compose an essay outline. Step 5: Craft a compelling hook for your reflective essay. The sentence or phrase should be captivating enough to grab the attention of your readers. Step 6: Write your reflection paper's introduction.