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Scrap Metal Business Plan Sample

Published Aug.18, 2013

Updated Apr.24, 2024

By: Jakub Babkins

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Scrap Metal Business Plan

Table of Content

Scrap Metal business plan for starting your own business

It’s usually said that one man’s trash is another man’s treasure – and that is totally true. Ever since humans have realized that metals are in a limited supply on the planet, the first thing that came to their mind was how to start scrap business so that they can turn the trash into treasure and be useful for the planet.

This business plan for scrap metal company will not only make you rich but will also conserve precious nonrenewable mineral and energy resources of the planet. You don’t need a business consultants service as long as you have this scrap metal business plan to guide you.

Executive Summary

2.1 the business.

Itay Scrap Yard will be a registered and insured metal scrap business in the heart of Tuscon. It will be focused on collecting, sorting, and selling scrap metals from the area. This business model is closely related to a green building business plan and will give us a good way to make a lot of money.

2.2 Management of Scrap Metal Business

The most important part of any metal scrap business plan is its management structure. For the business to be successful, you need it to have a well-formed management that can handle all the aspects of the business.

The management structure we are following for this scrap metal business plan pdf will be headed by the owner of the business. The owner will hire three managers who will run the different aspects of the business on a daily basis. All important matters will be brought to the notice of the owner on regular basis. The owner will exercise absolute control and authority over the business.

2.3 Customers of Scrap Metal Business

Before we move ahead with this business plan for scrap metal company, it is necessary to look into the customers that we will be dealing with from the platform of this business. The main customers of the business will be:

  • Foundries and steel mills that need scrap iron to make new steel.
  • Precious metal companies that extract and recycle precious metals from scrap.
  • Private customers who need scrap metal for their use.
  • Companies who want to sell scrap metal.

2.4 Business Target

Having a clear and attainable business target is also an important part of any scrap metal business plan template. Itay Scrap Yard will have the following business targets:

  • To become the largest scrap metal dealer in the state of Arizona.
  • To open three more locations by the end of year two.

Scrap Metal Bussines Plan - 3 Years Profit Forecast

Company Summary

3.1 company owner.

Itay Pitt will be the owner of the business. Itay has worked as the manager of a garbage recycling business plan and knows how the scrap metal industry works and how to operate different aspects of such a business. He is the perfect owner for this scrap metal recycling business plan pdf.

3.2 Why the Scrap Metal Business is being started?

This scrap metal dealer business plan is being realized by Itay because he always wanted two things. He wanted an independent business of his own and he wanted to do something big. Now that he has the money to start the business, all he needs is to know how to write a scrap metal business plan and he can start the business.

3.3 How the Scrap Metal Business will be started?

Before we can make this scrap metal export business plan a reality, we need to know how to start such a business.

Step1: Detailed Planning

The first step, like any other business will be to plan the various aspects of the business. We will look into the supply and demand of scrap metals in the area and find out whether or not the business is feasible. Our research shows that there are no proper scrap metal businesses in Tucson, Arizona and that’s where we plan to start ours.

Step2: Making the Scrap Yard  

The next step would be making a scrap yard where all the scrap metal will be sorted and packed into bales for delivery. We will need a large plot of land for this and that’s why we will make the yard out of the city in the suburbs where land is cheaper.

Step3: Establishing Connections    

Next, what we need to do is to establish connections with people who want to buy and sell scrap metal in the area. This will include everyone from local solid waste management companies to small scrap dealers.

Step4: Online Presence

As many of the customers look up scrap metal dealers and businesses online on Google and other search engines, we will make a proper website and advertise our services online to make sure we can reach maximum customers.

Scrap Metal Bussines Plan - Startup Cost

 
Legal$251,000
Consultants$0
Insurance$31,000
Rent$32,000
Research and Development$26,000
Expensed Equipment$56,000
Signs$4,300
Start-up Assets$349,000
Cash Required$362,000
Start-up Inventory$42,000
Other Current Assets$228,000
Long-term Assets$270,000
 
Start-up Expenses to Fund$400,300
Start-up Assets to Fund$1,251,000
Assets 
Non-cash Assets from Start-up$1,642,000
Cash Requirements from Start-up$377,000
Additional Cash Raised$50,000
Cash Balance on Starting Date$36,000
Liabilities and Capital 
Liabilities$29,000
Current Borrowing$0
Long-term Liabilities$0
Accounts Payable (Outstanding Bills)$45,000
Other Current Liabilities (interest-free)$0
Capital 
Planned Investment$1,651,300
Investor 1$0
Investor 2$0
Other$0
Additional Investment Requirement$0
Loss at Start-up (Start-up Expenses)$379,700

Before we can move forward with this  business plan template for scrap metal company, we need to decide what services we will be providing from the platform of Itay Scrap Yard. Deciding this now will make the operations and management of the business easier for us.

If you want a business plan for your scrap metal business, it must have a dedicated services portion in it.

Here are the services that will be provided by this business plan scrap metal company:

Scrap Metal Retrieval 

This will be the main service offered by us. We will retrieve scrap metal from solid waste and process it for recycling or reuse.

Scrap Metal Purchase

We will not only retrieve scrap metal from waste but will also buy it from anyone who has it and wants to sell it. We will offer the best rates in the market to get customers.

Scrap Metal Sale

The metal we purchase, and retrieve will be sold to local buyers and the ones from other states. We will try to make permanent scrap metal buyers to make a steady stream of income for the business.

Precious Metal Extraction

As a part of meal scrap business, we will also extract precious metals from computer components and batteries etc.

Marketing Analysis of Scrap Metal Business

Just like a jewelry business plan , it is a must to conduct proper marketing analysis before we start scrap metal business plan. This is where the analysis is run to know whether or not the business will be a successful one for us. Here, we will analyze various aspects of the free scrap metal business plan to find out whether or not we can make profit from it.

5.1 Market Trends

Another important thing to take into account in this scrap metal business plan free is the analysis of the market trends of this line of business. It is important to see how the market has changed over the past years and predict how it might change in the years to come.

This scrap metal business plan sample takes a close look at the trends of the scrap metal industry and has found out that this field has a lot of money making potential once we know how to set up a scrap metal business.

5.2 Marketing Segmentation

Now, we need to look into the marketing segmentation of scrap metal yard business plan. We will be serving the following businesses from our platform:

Scrap Metal Bussines Plan - Marketing Segmentation

5.2.1 Private Customers

People who want to sell scrap metal from their home or office will be entertained at Itay Scrap Yard.

5.2.2 Local Waste Management

Unlike a production and supply chain business plan , we will buy scrap metal from local solid waste management companies and that will be a major marketing segment for us.

5.2.3 Steel Foundries

The scrap will be sold to local and foreign steel foundries, and they will be the main market segment for our sales.

5.2.4 Scrap Importers

We will also buy scrap metal from the local scrap merchants that import it from neighboring states or abroad.

       
Potential CustomersGrowth
Private Customers35%39,00042,00044,00046,00049,00010.00%
Local Waste Management27%30,00032,00033,00035,00036,00010.00%
Steel Foundries24%24,00025,00027,00029,00031,00010.00%
Scrap Importers14%15,00016,00017,00018,00019,00011.00%
10%

5.3 Business Target

  • To establish a credible name in the scrap metal industry.
  • To expand the business to as many cities as possible.
  • To become the biggest scrap metal dealer in the USA.

5.4 Product Pricing

We will offer the best buying and selling prices to the people who do business with us. This will increase the flow of money and we will make profit by selling and buying more with lesser profit margin.

Marketing Strategy

Marketing strategy is also an integral part of any sample business plan for scrap metal company. We need to come up with a marketing strategy that can help us attain the business targets that we have set for our scrap metal business plan template. It is important to note that the business plan your scrap metal business needs a lot of scrap metal business ideas to be profitable for us.

6.1 Competitive Analysis

  • There is no reputable scrap metal dealer in the area.
  • The scrap metal dealers in the adjacent cities do not offer good rates for the buyers or sellers at all.
  • The local steel foundries need a lot of scrap steel, but it is not available in the area.

6.2 Sales Strategy

  • We will market and promote Itay Scrap Yard using all available marketing channels.
  • Better rates, discounts and attractive deals will be offered to the buyers and sellers to make sure that we get business.
  • Contracts will be made with bulk sellers and buyers to make sure that we can get a steady stream of income for the business.

6.3 Sales Monthly

Scrap Metal Bussines Plan - Sales Monthly

6.4 Sales Yearly

Scrap Metal Bussines Plan - Sales Yearly

6.5 Sales Forecast

Scrap Metal Bussines Plan - Unit Sales

   
Unit Sales
Scrap Metal Retrieval50,00053,00056,180
Scrap Metal Purchase47,00049,82052,809
Scrap Metal Sale55,00058,30061,798
Precious Metal Extraction40,00042,40044,944
Unit PricesYear 1Year 2Year 3
Scrap Metal Retrieval$60.00$69.60$80.74
Scrap Metal Purchase$56.00$64.96$75.35
Scrap Metal Sale$55.00$63.80$74.01
Precious Metal Extraction$70.00$81.20$94.19
Sales   
Direct Unit CostsYear 1Year 2Year 3
Scrap Metal Retrieval$58.00$66.00$76.00
Scrap Metal Purchase$54.00$61.00$71.00
Scrap Metal Sale$53.00$60.00$70.00
Precious Metal Extraction$68.00$78.00$90.00
Direct Cost of Sales   

Personnel plan

Unlike a soap factory business plan , a scrap yad needs a lot of able hand to run and operate the right way. After we have finalized our scrap metal company names and the metal recycling business plan is ready, the next important thing to do is to find out the number of people that will be needed to operate the business.

A lot of the things and the success of the business greatly depend on this as the workers are the ones who make a business and it cannot be run without them. So, if you want to know how to start a scrap metal recycling business, here are the people that you’ll need for it:

7.1 Company Staff

Itay Pitt will be the owner and CEO of the business. He will be hiring the following people for running the scrap yard.

  • 2 Managers for sales, and operations.
  • 4 Scrap yard workers.
  • 2 Crane operators.
  • 2 Hydraulic press operators.
  • 2 Office workers.
  • 1 Reception clerk.
  • 1 Accountant.

7.2 Average Salary of Employees

   
 
Operations Manager$13,000$14,300$15,730
Sales Manager$12,000$13,200$14,520
Scrap Yard Workers$40,000$44,000$48,400
Welders$19,000$20,900$22,990
Crane Operators$18,000$19,800$21,780
Hydraulic Press Operators$21,000$23,100$25,410
Office Workers$17,000$18,700$20,570
Guards$17,000$18,700$20,570
Reception Clerk$6,000$6,600$7,260
Accountant$7,000$7,700$8,470

Conventional lenders, venture capitalists, equity partners and angel investors business plan are all possible business funders if the business plan is thorough and includes an in-depth Operating and Financial Plan.

Financial Plan

If you ask, is scrap metal business profitable? The answer is in the amount of money you spend while starting a scrap metal business. The money needed to start this business will vary based on what scale the business is going to be started at and where it will be located. Many of the business’s monetary requirements are same as those of a business plan microbrewery .

You will need money for the following:

  • Money needed to buy land to make the scrap yard.
  • The cost of civil works for the scrap yard.
  • The cost of cranes and hydraulic press.
  • The salary of employees.
  • The cost of buying the scrap to start with.
  • Bonds, securities, insurance, and registration costs.

8.1 Important Assumptions

   
 
Plan Month123
Current Interest Rate8.16%8.17%8.21%
Long-term Interest Rate8.39%8.42%8.45%
Tax Rate24.01%24.11%24.19%
Other000

8.2 Break-even Analysis

Scrap Metal Bussines Plan - Break-even Analysis

 
Monthly Units Break-even5330
Monthly Revenue Break-even$131,450
Assumptions: 
Average Per-Unit Revenue$236.00
Average Per-Unit Variable Cost$0.68
Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost$163,900

8.3 Projected Profit and Loss

   
 
Other$0$0$0
TOTAL COST OF SALES
Expenses   
Payroll$170,000$187,000$205,700
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses$138,700$142,000$148,000
Depreciation$2,100$2,341$2,400
Leased Equipment$0$0$0
Utilities$2,900$3,000$3,100
Insurance$2,100$2,100$2,100
Rent$3,400$3,500$3,600
Payroll Taxes$29,000$32,000$34,000
Other$0$0$0
Profit Before Interest and Taxes$35,800$373,366$533,170
EBITDA$35,800$373,366$533,170
Interest Expense$0$0$0
Taxes Incurred$7,160$74,673$106,634
Net Profit$28,640$298,693$426,536
Net Profit/Sales0.25%2.12%2.46%

8.3.1 Profit Monthly

Scrap Metal Bussines Plan - Profit Monthly

8.3.2 Profit Yearly

Scrap Metal Bussines Plan - Profit Yearly

8.3.3 Gross Margin Monthly

Scrap Metal Bussines Plan - Gross Margin Monthly

8.3.4 Gross Margin Yearly

Scrap Metal Bussines Plan - Gross Margin Yearly

8.4 Projected Cash Flow

Scrap Metal Bussines Plan - Projected Cash Flow

   
Cash Received
Cash from Operations   
Cash Sales$52,000$56,160$60,653
Cash from Receivables$18,000$19,440$20,995
SUBTOTAL CASH FROM OPERATIONS
Additional Cash Received   
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received$0$0$0
New Current Borrowing$0$0$0
New Other Liabilities (interest-free)$0$0$0
New Long-term Liabilities$0$0$0
Sales of Other Current Assets$0$0$0
Sales of Long-term Assets$0$0$0
New Investment Received$0$0$0
SUBTOTAL CASH RECEIVED
ExpendituresYear 1Year 2Year 3
Expenditures from Operations   
Cash Spending$40,000$41,000$43,000
Bill Payments$26,000$28,000$30,000
SUBTOTAL SPENT ON OPERATIONS
Additional Cash Spent   
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out$0$0$0
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing$0$0$0
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment$0$0$0
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment$0$0$0
Purchase Other Current Assets$0$0$0
Purchase Long-term Assets$0$0$0
Dividends$0$0$0
SUBTOTAL CASH SPENT
Net Cash Flow$19,000$20,000$21,000
Cash Balance$29,000$31,000$33,000

8.5 Projected Balance Sheet

   
Assets
Current Assets   
Cash$274,500$307,440$338,184
Accounts Receivable$24,000$26,880$30,213
Inventory$4,100$4,592$4,900
Other Current Assets$1,000$1,000$1,000
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
Long-term Assets   
Long-term Assets$10,000$10,000$10,000
Accumulated Depreciation$19,500$21,840$24,570
TOTAL LONG-TERM ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS
Liabilities and CapitalYear 4Year 5Year 6
Current Liabilities   
Accounts Payable$19,100$21,392$24,045
Current Borrowing$0$0$0
Other Current Liabilities$0$0$0
SUBTOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long-term Liabilities$0$0$0
TOTAL LIABILITIES
Paid-in Capital$30,000$30,000$31,000
Retained Earnings$53,500$58,315$64,147
Earnings$191,200$208,408$229,249
TOTAL CAPITAL
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL
Net Worth$298,000$324,820$357,302

8.6 Business Ratios

    
 
Sales Growth7.22%8.00%8.86%3.00%
Percent of Total Assets    
Accounts Receivable9.18%10.17%11.27%9.80%
Inventory5.39%5.97%6.62%9.90%
Other Current Assets2.18%2.42%2.68%2.40%
Total Current Assets150.30%152.00%152.00%158.00%
Long-term Assets11.34%11.60%11.64%12.00%
TOTAL ASSETS
Current Liabilities4.89%4.93%4.97%4.34%
Long-term Liabilities0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
Total Liabilities7.60%7.66%7.73%7.38%
NET WORTH
Percent of Sales    
Sales100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%
Gross Margin94.56%97.11%99.83%99.00%
Selling, General & Administrative Expenses94.78%97.34%100.06%97.80%
Advertising Expenses1.52%1.56%1.60%1.40%
Profit Before Interest and Taxes41.50%42.62%43.81%33.90%
Main Ratios    
Current34353632
Quick3333.434.23533
Total Debt to Total Assets0.18%0.18%0.17%0.40%
Pre-tax Return on Net Worth73.50%74.70%75.00%75.00%
Pre-tax Return on Assets95.10%99.86%104.85%111.30%
Additional RatiosYear 1Year 2Year 3 
Net Profit Margin33.02%34.04%35.10%N.A.
Return on Equity55.77%57.50%59.28%N.A.
Activity Ratios    
Accounts Receivable Turnover7.77.87.8N.A.
Collection Days100100100N.A.
Inventory Turnover32.233.8135N.A.
Accounts Payable Turnover151616.3N.A.
Payment Days272727N.A.
Total Asset Turnover2.52.52.6N.A.
Debt Ratios    
Debt to Net Worth-0.04-0.03-0.04N.A.
Current Liab. to Liab.111N.A.
Liquidity Ratios    
Net Working Capital$244,500$258,192$272,651N.A.
Interest Coverage000N.A.
Additional Ratios    
Assets to Sales0.860.870.87N.A.
Current Debt/Total Assets1%0%0%N.A.
Acid Test29.129.1229.16N.A.
Sales/Net Worth2.12.22.3N.A.
Dividend Payout000N.A.
  • How do I start a metal scrap business? All you need to do is to get the relevant license and get the business registered. Then you have to buy a plot of land to establish the scrap yard and you can start your scrap business. That’s how to start a scrap metal business.
  • Is metal scrapping profitable? Yes, scrapping metal is not only profitable but also good for the environment and the planet. You can buy scrap metal at very low rates and then sell it at quite good rates after sorting and separating them.
  • How much money can you make selling scrap metal? That depends on the scale at which you are starting the steel scrap busines. If you start on a large scale with huge investment, you can make a lot of money from the scrap business. If, however, you start with a small budget the profit will be lesser.
  • What is the most profitable scrap metal? The most profitable scrap metals are Copper, Brass, Silver, Aluminum, Stainless Steel, Gold, and Lead. If you’re thinking how to recycle metal for money or about starting a metal recycling business, here’s your answer!

Download Scrap Metal Business Plan Sample in pdf

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A Touch of Business

How to Start a Scrap Metal Business

Main Sections In This Post Steps To Starting A Scrap Metal Business Points to Consider Knowledge Is Power Featured Video

In this post, you’ll find a step-by-step guide to starting a scrap metal business.

In addition, we will give you an overview of what you can expect from operating a scrap metal business and help you make better decisions and gain clarity.

You can access the latest resources in our “Knowledge Is Power” section, which can be used during the startup phase and once your scrap metal business is fully operational.

There is an abundance of information available to explore. If you like this post, consider sharing it with others and bookmarking it for future reference.

Let’s get started with the steps.

The Steps to Start Your Scrap Metal Business

Below are the steps to starting a scrap metal business.

Each step is linked to a specific section, allowing you to jump to your desired section or scroll to follow the steps in order.

  • An Overview of What You’re Getting Into
  • Scrap Metal Business Overview
  • Researching Your Scrap Metal Business
  • Looking Startup and Operating Costs
  • Creating Your Mission Statement
  • Creating A Unique Selling Proposition (USP)
  • Choose a Scrap Metal Business Name
  • Register Your Company
  • Create Your Corporate Identity
  • Writing a Business Plan
  • Banking Considerations
  • Getting the Funds for Your Operation
  • Software Setup
  • Business Insurance Considerations
  • Supplier and Service Provider Considerations
  • Setting Your Prices
  • Physical Setup
  • Creating a Website
  • Hiring Employees
  • Getting Customers Through the Door

1. An Overview of What You’re Getting Into

It is essential to have a strong understanding of what you’re getting into. The more you know what to expect, the better your decisions will be and the fewer surprises you’ll encounter.

Before starting your scrap metal business, there are many points to consider, the pros and cons of owning and operating your business, how passionate you are about your business, getting the right advice, and more.

When you consider these crucial points, you’ll better understand what you are getting into and can avoid many problems you could encounter if you bypass these issues.

Take the time to look at these considerations from the following link before starting your business, and you will gain the information to help you make the right decisions.

See our page on Critical Points to Consider before starting your business.

2. Gaining an Overview of Owning a Scrap Metal Business

Next, let’s discuss the issues that will give you an overview of what to expect from owning and running a scrap metal business.

In this step, we will be looking at the following sections:

a.) A Quick Overview of Owning a Scrap Metal Business b.) Scrap Metal Business Models c.) Challenges You Could Face When Starting and Operating a Scrap Metal Business

a.) A Quick Overview of Owning a Scrap Metal Business

A scrap metal business involves the collection, processing, recycling, and sale of various types of scrap metal. This includes ferrous metals such as iron and steel, as well as non-ferrous metals like copper, aluminum, and brass.

Scrap metal businesses play a crucial role in recycling and sustainability efforts by diverting metal waste from landfills and reducing the need for raw material extraction.

They typically acquire scrap metal from individuals, businesses, construction sites, and industrial facilities, then process and sell it to scrap yards, foundries, smelters, and other end-users.

Day-to-Day Tasks in Running a Scrap Metal Business:

  • Metal Collection: Acquiring scrap metal through various means, including purchasing from individuals and businesses, or through collection services.
  • Sorting and Processing: Sorting scrap metal by type and quality, and processing it through cleaning, shredding, cutting, and other methods to prepare it for recycling or sale.
  • Quality Control: Ensuring that the scrap metal meets quality standards and separating any contaminants or non-metallic materials.
  • Transportation: Arranging for the transportation of scrap metal using trucks, trailers, or other vehicles to deliver it to recycling facilities or customers.
  • Sales and Marketing: Marketing the business to attract sellers and buyers of scrap metal, negotiating prices, and managing sales transactions.
  • Compliance and Regulations: Adhering to environmental, safety, and regulatory requirements governing the handling, processing, and disposal of scrap metal.
  • Inventory Management: Maintaining accurate records of inventory levels, tracking incoming and outgoing shipments, and managing stockpiles of scrap metal.
  • Equipment Maintenance: Regular maintenance and repair of machinery and equipment used in scrap metal processing to ensure efficiency and safety.
  • Customer Relations: Building and maintaining relationships with customers, suppliers, and other stakeholders in the industry to foster trust and loyalty.
  • Financial Management: Managing finances, including budgeting, invoicing, accounts receivable, and accounts payable, to ensure profitability and sustainability.

Overall, running a scrap metal business requires efficient operations, attention to detail, compliance with regulations, and effective management of resources to achieve success in a competitive market.

b.) Scrap Metal Business Models

Types of Setups and Business Models for a Scrap Metal Business:

  • Scrap Yard: Operating a scrap yard involves collecting, sorting, processing, and selling scrap metal. This setup typically requires a physical location with ample space for storing and processing metal, as well as equipment such as balers, shears, and shredders.
  • Mobile Scrap Collection: This model involves providing on-site collection services for scrap metal from individuals, businesses, and construction sites. A mobile setup may utilize trucks or trailers equipped with scales and tools for sorting and processing metal on the go.
  • Brokerage: Acting as a middleman between scrap metal sellers and buyers, a brokerage business facilitates transactions without physically handling the metal. Brokers earn commissions by connecting sellers with buyers and negotiating favorable deals.
  • Specialized Recycling: Focusing on specific types of scrap metal or niche recycling services, such as electronics recycling or automotive scrap, allows businesses to cater to specialized markets. Specialization can lead to higher profit margins and a competitive edge.
  • Vertical Integration: Integrating various stages of the scrap metal supply chain, from collection to processing and distribution, under one umbrella. This model offers greater control over operations and may involve partnerships or acquisitions to expand capabilities.

Conclusion:

Choosing a suitable business model for a scrap metal business is crucial for long-term success.

Whether opting for a scrap yard, mobile collection service, brokerage, specialized recycling, or vertical integration, it’s essential to align the model with your resources, expertise, and market demand.

Focusing on a niche allows for targeted marketing and tailored services, increasing the chances of profitability.

Identifying the right business model from the outset minimizes the need for costly adjustments later on and positions the business for sustainable growth.

c.) Challenges You Could Face When Starting and Operating a Scrap Metal Business

Challenges During the Startup Phase of a Scrap Metal Business:

Regulatory Compliance:

Navigating the complex regulatory landscape governing scrap metal businesses, including permits, licenses, environmental regulations, and safety standards, can be daunting and time-consuming.

Capital Investment:

Acquiring the necessary equipment, machinery, and infrastructure for collecting, processing, and storing scrap metal requires significant upfront investment, which can strain finances during the startup phase.

Market Volatility:

The scrap metal market is highly volatile, with prices fluctuating based on global demand, economic conditions, and commodity prices.

Predicting market trends and setting pricing strategies can be challenging for new businesses.

Establishing Supplier Relationships:

Building relationships with scrap metal suppliers, including individuals, businesses, and industrial sites, may take time and effort.

Securing a steady supply of quality scrap metal is essential for business viability.

Competition:

Competing with established scrap metal businesses in the local area can pose a challenge for startups.

Differentiating the business through superior service, pricing, or niche offerings is essential to gain market share.

Challenges When the Scrap Metal Business is Operating:

Supply Chain Disruptions:

Disruptions in the supply chain, such as changes in supplier availability or transportation delays, can impact operations and inventory management, leading to potential revenue losses.

Price Volatility:

Fluctuations in scrap metal prices can affect profit margins and cash flow. Managing pricing strategies and adapting to market changes is crucial to mitigate financial risks.

Environmental and Safety Compliance:

Ensuring compliance with environmental regulations and safety standards is an ongoing challenge for scrap metal businesses.

Implementing proper waste management practices and safety protocols is essential to avoid penalties and liabilities.

Equipment Maintenance:

Regular maintenance and repair of equipment and machinery are necessary to ensure operational efficiency and prevent downtime.

Equipment breakdowns can disrupt production schedules and impact profitability.

Market Competition:

Sustaining competitiveness in the market amidst evolving industry trends and changing consumer preferences requires continuous innovation, marketing efforts, and strategic positioning within the industry.

Managing these challenges effectively requires careful planning, adaptability, and a proactive approach to addressing operational issues in a timely manner.

3. Research

Quality information plays a significant role in achieving success.

Continuous research is vital. The more you know, the easier it is to operate your business.

a.) Demand, the Competition and Your Location b.) Target Audience

a.) Demand, the Competition and Your Location

Scrap Metal Business Market Analysis:

Determining the demand for scrap metal products and services is crucial before initiating a business venture.

Merely offering high-quality products at reasonable prices isn’t sufficient; there must be adequate demand to justify the business’s existence. Insufficient demand can lead to business failure and financial difficulties.

Market Saturation:

In addition to demand, assessing market saturation is essential. A saturated market makes gaining market share challenging unless the business offers unique value propositions.

Furthermore, considering the ease with which competitors can replicate the business model is crucial. Understanding the competitive landscape is vital for identifying opportunities for differentiation.

Understanding and analyzing competitors are essential steps in market research. Identifying competitors’ strengths, weaknesses, and offerings allows businesses to position themselves strategically.

Instead of engaging in direct competition, businesses can explore opportunities to introduce innovative products or services that cater to unmet needs in the market.

Choosing Your Location:

Selecting an optimal location is critical for balancing demand, competition, and affordability. While densely populated areas may offer greater exposure, the associated expenses must not outweigh profits.

Opting for cheaper rent should be balanced with ensuring sufficient customer base to generate revenue.

Thorough research and analysis of potential locations are necessary to make informed decisions.

In conclusion, conducting comprehensive research and analysis of supply, demand, competition, and location factors is essential for the success of a scrap metal business.

By understanding these aspects, businesses can make informed decisions and position themselves for long-term viability and profitability.

For more, see the Demand for Your Products and Services and Choosing The Best Location for Your Business.

b.) Target Audience

Benefits of Understanding Your Target Audience:

  • Adaptability: Understanding your target audience enables you to adapt your products, services, and offers to meet their specific needs and preferences.
  • Focused Marketing: With a thorough understanding of your audience, you can tailor your marketing strategies to resonate with their interests, leading to higher engagement and conversion rates.
  • Improved Customer Satisfaction: By catering to the needs of your target audience, you can deliver a more personalized and satisfying experience, fostering customer loyalty and retention.
  • Competitive Advantage: Knowing your audience allows you to identify gaps in the market and develop unique selling propositions that set you apart from competitors.
  • Efficient Resource Allocation: Targeted marketing efforts and product development based on audience insights result in more efficient use of resources and higher returns on investment.

Target Market Ideas for a Scrap Metal Business:

  • Construction companies and contractors in need of metal for building projects.
  • Manufacturing industries requiring raw materials for production processes.
  • Automotive repair shops seeking replacement parts and materials.
  • Demolition companies generating scrap metal from deconstruction projects.
  • Recycling centers and scrap yards looking to buy or sell metal for recycling purposes.
  • Individuals and homeowners disposing of old appliances, furniture, or other metal items.
  • Metal fabrication businesses needing specific types of metal for custom projects.
  • Electrical contractors sourcing metal components for wiring and electrical systems.
  • Plumbing companies requiring metal pipes and fittings for plumbing installations.
  • Environmental organizations promoting sustainable practices and recycling initiatives.

4. Looking Startup and Operating Cost:

Understanding the financial aspect of your business and making good decisions based on the facts are crucial factors in succeeding.

You will struggle to manage a successful operation without investing the time and effort necessary to understand the financials of your scrap metal business.

This section has a lot to cover, and these are critical steps in starting and operating your business.

The section is broken up into the following:

a.) Start-up Cost:

In this step, we will look at the importance of getting accurate estimates and a simple list to help you understand your needs.

b.) Monthly Expenses:

Expenses must be monitored, or the operation could be jeopardized. A sample list of monthly expenses is provided, which can be used to generate ideas for your setup.

c.) Best  Practices

Well take a look at what you can do to ensure you are always on top of the financial well being of your operation.

Let’s get started!

a.) Start-Up Costs:

Startup Cost Analysis for a Scrap Metal Business:

Accurately estimating startup costs is critical for the seamless progression from planning to operational phases.

Underestimation may lead to financial shortages, impeding the business launch, while overestimation could deter potential investors due to perceived high risk.

Determining Factors:

Startup costs vary based on factors such as business model, operational scale, location, employment decisions, and equipment acquisition (new or used).

Additionally, whether you opt for renting or purchasing premises impacts initial expenses.

Estimation Process:

Compile a comprehensive list of all required resources and services, then obtain price quotes to ascertain expenses accurately.

Researching thoroughly enables identification of potential additional costs, ensuring a more realistic estimation.

Sample Estimates:

There’s no one-size-fits-all estimate for startup costs in the scrap metal industry due to diverse setups and variables.

Each business configuration entails unique expenditure considerations.

Conducting thorough research and obtaining precise estimates are crucial steps in determining the viability of initiating a scrap metal business.

Sample List: Startup Costs for a Scrap Metal Business

The purpose of the list below is to focus on the items more than the numbers because these are general samples, and your figures will be different.

Sample Estimated Startup Costs for a Mid-Sized Scrap Metal Business:

  • Facility Rental/Lease: $3,000 – $5,000 (First month’s rent + security deposit)
  • Metal shredder: $50,000 – $100,000
  • Forklift: $20,000 – $40,000
  • Conveyor belt system: $10,000 – $20,000
  • Crane: $30,000 – $60,000
  • Scale: $5,000 – $10,000
  • Welding equipment: $5,000 – $15,000
  • Truck: $30,000 – $60,000
  • Trailer: $10,000 – $30,000
  • Furniture and fixtures: $5,000 – $10,000
  • Computers and software: $3,000 – $7,000
  • Office supplies: $1,000 – $2,000
  • Licenses, Permits, and Legal Fees: $2,000 – $5,000
  • Initial Inventory (Scrap Metal): $20,000 – $50,000
  • Marketing and Advertising: $3,000 – $7,000
  • Utilities Setup (Deposit and Installation): $2,000 – $5,000
  • Insurance (General Liability, Property, Workers’ Comp): $5,000 – $10,000
  • Miscellaneous Expenses (Signage, Safety Equipment, Initial Training): $5,000 – $10,000

Grand Total Estimated Startup Costs: $157,000 – $314,000

Note: The actual costs may vary based on location, specific business requirements, and market conditions.

It’s crucial to conduct thorough research and obtain accurate quotes from suppliers and service providers.

For more, refer to our article on Estimating Startup Costs.

b.) Monthly Operating Costs:

Monthly Expenses for a Scrap Metal Business:

Running a scrap metal business entails various monthly expenses similar to the startup costs discussed earlier. Several factors influence these ongoing expenditures.

Operational Model:

Whether your scrap metal business operates independently or with a fully staffed team significantly impacts monthly expenses. Staff salaries, benefits, and training costs contribute to this aspect.

Location Considerations:

Choosing a business location in a high-traffic area incurs higher rent or lease expenses compared to less prominent areas.

Additionally, utility costs and property taxes may vary depending on the location’s infrastructure and regulations.

Diverse Expenses:

Monthly expenditures encompass a wide range of items, including loan repayments, marketing initiatives, and routine maintenance tasks.

Utilities such as electricity, water, and gas, along with payroll expenses and general operating costs, are also part of the ongoing financial commitments.

Optimizing Expenses:

Maintaining optimal operational efficiency involves managing expenses judiciously while ensuring that quality, customer service, and productivity remain unaffected.

Striking a balance between cost reduction and maintaining essential services is crucial for sustaining profitability in the long run.

Sample List of Monthly Expenses for a Mid-Sized Scrap Metal Business

Again, the purpose of the list below is to focus on the items in the list more than the numbers. The numbers are a general idea, and your numbers will differ.

  • Rent/Lease: $3,500 – $6,000
  • Utilities: $1,000 – $2,500
  • Loan Repayments: $2,000 – $4,000
  • Staff salaries: $8,000 – $15,000
  • Benefits and taxes: $2,000 – $4,000
  • Marketing and Advertising: $1,500 – $3,000
  • Maintenance and Repairs: $1,500 – $3,000
  • General liability: $500 – $1,000
  • Workers’ compensation: $750 – $1,500
  • Equipment Rental/Lease: $1,000 – $2,500
  • Transportation Costs: $1,000 – $2,000
  • Office Supplies: $500 – $1,000
  • Miscellaneous Expenses: $1,000 – $2,000

Grand Total Estimated Monthly Expenses: $23,750 – $45,500

Note: The actual monthly expenses may vary based on factors such as location, operational efficiency, market conditions, and specific business requirements. It’s essential to regularly monitor and adjust expenses to maintain profitability and sustainability.

Effective financial management is crucial for your business. By doing so, you will clearly understand its performance.

With this information and understanding you will have the ability to to manage your business with more control.

For more, see, Critical Points About Small Business Finances

5. Create Your Mission Statement

A mission statement serves as a guiding principle for a scrap metal business, outlining its purpose and core values. It provides clarity on the business’s objectives and helps align operations with its overall mission.

By defining the mission, stakeholders can understand the business’s focus and commitment to delivering value to its customers and community.

Examples of mission statements for a scrap metal business:

  • “Our mission is to provide efficient and sustainable scrap metal recycling solutions, contributing to environmental preservation and resource conservation.”
  • “At our scrap metal business, we are dedicated to delivering superior customer service and industry-leading recycling practices to support a cleaner and greener future for generations to come.”
  • “We strive to be the preferred partner for scrap metal recycling, offering innovative solutions and exceptional service to our customers while fostering a culture of environmental responsibility and community engagement.”
  • “Our mission is to maximize the value of scrap metal resources through innovative recycling processes, driving sustainability and profitability for our stakeholders while minimizing environmental impact.”
  • “At our scrap metal business, we are committed to integrity, safety, and environmental stewardship, providing reliable recycling services that contribute to a more sustainable and circular economy.”

For more, see How To Create a Mission Statement.

6. Creating A Unique Selling Proposition (USP)

A Unique Selling Proposition (USP) is a critical element that sets a scrap metal business apart from its competitors by highlighting its distinctive features or benefits.

It helps in creating a competitive advantage and attracting customers by addressing their specific needs or preferences.

Examples of USPs for a scrap metal business:

  • High-Quality Processing Technology: Offering state-of-the-art processing technology that ensures efficient sorting, cleaning, and recycling of scrap metal, resulting in superior-quality output and maximum value for customers.
  • Customized Recycling Solutions: Providing tailored recycling solutions based on the unique requirements of each client, including customized pickup schedules, material handling, and payment options, to meet their specific needs effectively.
  • Environmental Sustainability Focus: Emphasizing a commitment to environmental sustainability by implementing eco-friendly practices, such as minimizing waste, reducing energy consumption, and adhering to strict environmental regulations, to appeal to environmentally-conscious customers.
  • Competitive Pricing and Transparency: Guaranteeing competitive pricing for scrap metal purchases and maintaining transparency throughout the transaction process, including accurate weighing, fair pricing, and clear documentation, to build trust and loyalty among customers.
  • Exceptional Customer Service: Offering exceptional customer service with responsive support, prompt communication, and personalized assistance to ensure a hassle-free and satisfactory experience for clients, distinguishing the business as a reliable and customer-centric service provider.

7. Choose a Business Name

Sample Scrap Metal Business Names:

  • MetalWorks Exchange
  • ScrapPros Solutions
  • IronCraft Recycling
  • SteelStar Industries
  • EcoMetals Depot
  • AlloyMaster Recycling
  • ScrapTech Solutions
  • MetalMinds Salvage
  • ReClaim Metals
  • ScrapSavvy Solutions
  • GreenCycle Metals
  • ScrapTech Innovations
  • MetalMaster Recyclers
  • IronWave Recycling
  • ReUse Metal Solutions
  • EcoCycle Metals
  • ScrapWise Solutions
  • AlloyCraft Recycling
  • MetalEdge Salvage
  • IronLink Recycling
  • ScrapTech Depot
  • EcoMetal Innovations
  • SteelScape Recycling
  • ScrapSmart Solutions
  • MetalMagnet Recyclers
  • EcoFusion Metals
  • ScrapSolve Solutions
  • IronGrip Recycling
  • MetalMate Innovations
  • EcoMetal Solutions

This list offers a range of potential names for a scrap metal business, providing options that convey professionalism, sustainability, innovation, and reliability to potential customers.

For more, see the following articles:

  • How To Register a Business Name
  • Registering a Domain Name For Your Business

8. Register Your Company

To ensure legal compliance and operational legitimacy, a scrap metal business must adhere to several regulatory requirements:

Business Entity Registration:

  • Register your business with the appropriate state authority, typically the Secretary of State’s office. Choose a suitable business structure, such as a sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability company (LLC), or corporation.

Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN):

  • Obtain an EIN from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) if your business has employees or operates as a corporation or partnership.

State and Local Business Licenses:

  • Obtain the necessary licenses and permits required by your state and local government to operate a scrap metal business legally. These may include a general business license, zoning permits, and special permits for handling hazardous materials.

Environmental Permits:

  • Obtain environmental permits from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) or state environmental agencies. These permits ensure compliance with regulations related to waste disposal, pollution prevention, and environmental protection.

Scrap Metal Dealer Registration:

  • Some states require scrap metal businesses to register with state regulatory agencies or licensing boards specifically overseeing the scrap metal industry. This registration may involve background checks and documentation to prevent the sale of stolen metal.

Sales Tax Permit:

  • Obtain a sales tax permit from your state’s department of revenue to collect and remit sales tax on scrap metal transactions.

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Compliance:

  • Ensure compliance with OSHA regulations related to workplace safety, including proper training, hazard communication, and equipment safety protocols.

Transportation Permits:

  • If your business involves transporting scrap metal using commercial vehicles, obtain the necessary permits and licenses for transportation, such as commercial driver’s licenses (CDL) and vehicle registration.

Consulting with legal and regulatory professionals specializing in the scrap metal industry can help navigate the complexities of compliance and ensure that your business meets all legal requirements.

Registration:

  • How to Register Your Business
  • How To Register a DBA
  • How to Register a Trademark
  • How to Get a Business License

Business Structures:

  • How to Choose a Business Structure
  • Pros & Cons of a Sole Proprietorship
  • How To Form an LLC
  • How To Register a Business Partnership
  • How To Form a Corporation
  • How To Choose a Business Registration Service

9. Create Your Corporate Identity

A Corporate ID, or corporate identity, serves as the visual representation of your business. It encompasses various elements, including your logo, business cards, website design, business sign, stationery, and promotional materials.

Consistency in design across these components is essential to establish a professional image and leave a lasting impression on customers.

A cohesive and well-executed corporate identity not only enhances brand recognition but also builds trust and credibility with your target audience.

Therefore, investing in a professional design that reflects your brand values and resonates with your target market is crucial for the success of your business.

You can see our pages for an overview of your logo , business cards , website , and business sign , or see A Complete Introduction to Corporate Identity Packages.

10. Writing a Business Plan

A business plan serves as a roadmap for your venture, outlining your goals, strategies, and operational details. It’s crucial for securing financing, attracting investors, and guiding your business through both startup and operational phases.

Visionary Blueprint:

Through a business plan, you articulate your vision for the business, detailing its structure, offerings, target market, and competitive advantage.

It requires careful consideration and meticulous planning to accurately depict your business’s future trajectory.

Various Options:

There are several approaches to creating a business plan, including crafting it from scratch, hiring a professional, utilizing templates, or using specialized software.

Regardless of the method chosen, active involvement in the process is essential to ensure alignment with your business vision.

Adaptability and Optimization:

As your business evolves and responds to market dynamics, your business plan may require adjustments.

By periodically reviewing and refining the document, you can optimize your strategies, capitalize on emerging opportunities, and mitigate risks effectively.

Business Plan Sample Template for a Scrap Metal Business

Below is a business plan that serves as a template.

You can adapt it to fit your scrap metal business.

Business Plan Template for a Scrap Metal Business

1. Executive Summary:

  • Overview of the business idea and objectives.
  • Summary of key findings and highlights from the business plan.

2. Business Description:

  • Detailed description of the scrap metal business.
  • Explanation of the products and services offered.
  • Market analysis, including target audience and competition.

3. Market Analysis:

  • Overview of the scrap metal industry.
  • Analysis of market trends, growth potential, and challenges.
  • Identification of target market segments and customer demographics.

4. Marketing and Sales Strategy:

  • Marketing plan outlining strategies to reach target customers.
  • Sales tactics for acquiring and retaining customers.
  • Pricing strategy and positioning within the market.

5. Operations Plan:

  • Description of the business operations, including sourcing, processing, and selling scrap metal.
  • Equipment and technology requirements.
  • Inventory management and logistics processes.

6. Management and Organization:

  • Organizational structure detailing key roles and responsibilities.
  • Profiles of the management team, including relevant experience and qualifications.
  • Human resources plan outlining hiring needs and personnel policies.

7. Financial Plan:

  • Startup costs and funding requirements.
  • Revenue projections based on market analysis and sales forecasts.
  • Break-even analysis and profitability projections.
  • Cash flow statement and financial metrics for monitoring performance.

8. Risk Management:

  • Identification of potential risks and challenges facing the business.
  • Strategies for mitigating risks, such as insurance coverage and contingency plans.

9. Appendices:

  • Supporting documents, such as market research reports, resumes of key personnel, and legal documents.
  • Additional resources and references used in developing the business plan.

Note: Customize each section to fit the specific needs and circumstances of your scrap metal business.

See How to Write a Business Plan for information on creating yours.

11. Banking Considerations

When selecting a bank for your scrap metal business, opt for one nearby, known for supporting small businesses and boasting a solid reputation in the financial sector.

Cultivate a professional relationship with your banker for advice and assistance, especially during challenging times.

Maintain separate business accounts to track expenses accurately and simplify tax filing. Additionally, having a merchant account enables you to accept credit and debit card payments, enhancing sales and customer convenience.

For more, see How to Open a Business Bank Account. You may also want to look at What Is a Merchant Account and How to Get One.

12. Getting the Funds for Your Operation

If you’re seeking a loan to start your scrap metal business, consider these tips:

  • Funding Options: Explore traditional lenders, private loans, investors, or selling personal assets.
  • Government Grants: Investigate potential government grants tailored for starting businesses in the scrap metal industry.

When meeting with a loan officer, consider:

  • Business Plan: Present a comprehensive business plan outlining your goals, target market, financial projections, and strategies for success.
  • Financial Statements: Prepare detailed financial statements, including income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow projections, to demonstrate your business’s financial viability.
  • Credit History: Be ready to discuss your credit history, highlighting any previous loans or debts and showcasing your ability to manage finances responsibly.
  • Collateral: Determine if you have assets to offer as collateral, providing security to the lender in case of default.
  • Repayment Plan: Clearly outline your repayment plan, demonstrating how you intend to generate revenue and repay the loan within the agreed-upon terms.

Documents required for a new scrap metal business loan may include:

  • Business Plan: A comprehensive plan detailing your business objectives, target market analysis, marketing strategies, and financial projections.
  • Financial Statements: Recent financial statements, including income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow forecasts, to assess your business’s financial health and repayment capacity.
  • Personal Identification: Valid identification documents, such as driver’s license or passport, to verify your identity.
  • Credit History: Documentation of your credit history, including credit reports and scores, to assess your creditworthiness.
  • Collateral Documents: If offering collateral, provide documents verifying ownership and value, such as property deeds or vehicle titles.

Ensuring you have these considerations and documents prepared can streamline the loan application process and increase your chances of securing funding for your scrap metal business.

For more, see the following:

  • Getting a Small Business Loan
  • SBA Small Business Grants
  • Search: Scrap Metal Business Start-up Loans
  • Search: Grants For a Scrap Metal Business

13. Software Setup

Researching accounting software is crucial for efficient business management. Ensure the software:

  • Is easy to implement from scratch.
  • Comes from a reputable company for future support.
  • Offers demos for trial before purchase.
  • Has positive reviews and insights from forums.
  • Provides training options for optimal use.

Consider software for expense tracking, financial document preparation, and tax filing. Consulting with a bookkeeper or accountant can aid in selecting suitable accounting software.

Check out Google’s latest search results for software packages for a scrap metal business.

14. Get The Right Business Insurance

Importance of Insurance Coverage:

Business insurance is essential for safeguarding your scrap metal business against various risks and liabilities that may arise during operations.

It provides financial protection and peace of mind in the event of unforeseen incidents or accidents.

Types of Coverage to Consider:

  • General Liability Insurance: Protects against claims of bodily injury, property damage, or personal injury arising from your business operations.
  • Professional Liability Insurance: Also known as errors and omissions insurance, it covers claims of negligence, errors, or omissions in the services provided by your business.
  • Property Insurance: Covers damage or loss of property, including buildings, equipment, and inventory, due to events such as fire, theft, or vandalism.
  • Workers’ Compensation Insurance: Mandatory in many jurisdictions, it provides coverage for medical expenses and lost wages for employees injured on the job.
  • Business Interruption Insurance: Provides financial compensation for lost income and expenses during a temporary shutdown of business operations due to covered perils, such as fire or natural disasters.

Home-Based Business Considerations:

If you plan to operate your scrap metal business from home, it’s crucial to inform your home insurance agent.

Operating a business from home may nullify your existing home insurance policy or require additional coverage to protect against business-related risks.

Consulting an Insurance Broker:

Utilize the expertise of a competent insurance broker to assess your business’s specific needs and recommend suitable coverage options.

A knowledgeable broker can guide you through the insurance process and ensure that you have adequate protection tailored to your business operations and potential risks.

For more, see What to Know About Business Insurance . You can also browse the latest Google search results for scrap metal business insurance .

15. Suppliers and Service Providers

Importance of Supplier and Service Provider Relationships:

Reliability and Trustworthiness:

Establishing strong relationships with suppliers and service providers is critical for ensuring reliability and trustworthiness in your business operations.

Competitive Pricing:

A dependable supplier can offer competitive prices for materials and services, enabling you to maintain cost-effectiveness and enhance your profit margins.

Continuous Supply:

Maintaining a good rapport with suppliers ensures a steady and uninterrupted supply of essential materials and resources, preventing disruptions in your business operations.

Mutual Benefit:

Treating suppliers and service providers with respect and ensuring mutual financial benefit fosters positive working relationships, leading to better cooperation and support.

Items and Services from Suppliers and Service Providers:

  • Scrap Metal Inventory: Raw materials sourced from metal suppliers for processing and recycling.
  • Equipment and Machinery: Purchase or rental of heavy machinery and equipment required for scrap metal processing.
  • Transportation Services: Logistics support for the collection and delivery of scrap metal materials.
  • Waste Management Solutions: Disposal services for non-recyclable materials and waste generated during processing.
  • Safety Equipment: Protective gear and safety equipment for employees working in hazardous environments.
  • Maintenance and Repair Services: Regular maintenance and repair services for machinery and equipment to ensure operational efficiency.
  • Financial Services: Banking and financial services for managing transactions, payments, and budgeting.
  • Legal and Regulatory Compliance: Legal advice and regulatory compliance services to ensure adherence to industry regulations and standards.

For more information, see How To Choose a Supplier.

16. Setting Prices

Benefits of Researching Pricing for a Scrap Metal Business:

Maximizing Sales Potential:

By researching pricing, you can ensure that your rates are competitive within the market, maximizing your potential for sales and revenue generation.

Avoiding Loss of Sales:

Setting prices too high can deter potential customers and lead to a loss of sales.

Researching pricing allows you to adjust your rates to align with customer expectations and market trends, minimizing the risk of losing sales due to uncompetitive pricing.

Maintaining Profitability:

While lowering prices may attract more customers, it can also reduce your profit margins and hinder your ability to cover expenses.

Researching pricing helps you strike a balance between attracting customers and maintaining profitability.

Emphasizing Value Proposition:

A well-researched pricing strategy allows you to emphasize the value proposition of your scrap metal business.

By aligning your prices with the quality of your products or services and the value you provide to customers, you can effectively communicate your competitive advantage in the market.

See the following for more:

  • Setting the Price of Your Products and Services
  • Search Results for Pricing Strategies for a Scrap Metal Business.

17. Physical Setup

Considerations for Scrap Metal Business Layout:

  • Workflow Efficiency: Arrange equipment and workstations in a logical sequence to streamline operations and minimize unnecessary movement.
  • Safety Measures: Ensure clear pathways and designated areas for hazardous materials handling, with proper signage and safety barriers to prevent accidents.
  • Storage Solutions: Implement efficient storage systems for organizing different types of scrap metal, optimizing space utilization, and facilitating easy access.
  • Traffic Flow: Plan for smooth vehicle and pedestrian traffic flow within the premises to prevent congestion and ensure safety.

Setting Up Business Signs:

  • Main Business Sign: Install a prominent sign at the entrance of your scrap metal yard or facility to attract attention and clearly display your business name.
  • Additional Signage: Place signs at relevant locations, exits, and specific areas within the facility to provide directions, safety instructions, and important information to employees and visitors.
  • Professional Image: Well-designed signs convey professionalism and enhance the overall appearance of your operation, instilling confidence in customers and stakeholders.

Office Setup for Business Management:

  • Time Management: Running a scrap metal business requires efficient time management to handle various tasks and responsibilities effectively.
  • Productivity Enhancement: An organized office environment facilitates productivity by minimizing distractions and providing easy access to necessary tools, documents, and resources.
  • Equipped Office: Ensure your office is equipped with essential tools, including computers, phones, filing cabinets, and office supplies, to support administrative tasks and business management activities.
  • Considerations for the Setup of Your Office
  • Considerations for Your Company Sign.

18. Creating a Website

A website is essential for your scrap metal business, serving as the primary point of contact for customers.

Unlike social media accounts, a website is under your control when you host and register a domain name. It allows you to showcase products, services, and promotions effectively.

Additionally, leveraging your website as a marketing tool through blogging can build trust and credibility with customers by providing valuable industry insights and tips tailored to their needs.

For more, see How to Build a Website for Your Business .

19. Hiring Employees

Considerations for Staffing a Growing Scrap Metal Business:

  • Operations Manager: Oversee day-to-day operations, including purchasing, processing, inventory management, and customer service.
  • Sales Representative: Generate leads, negotiate contracts, and maintain relationships with suppliers and customers.
  • Warehouse Supervisor: Manage inventory, oversee shipping and receiving, and ensure compliance with safety regulations.
  • Scale Operator: Weigh incoming and outgoing scrap metal shipments, record data accurately, and assist customers with transactions.
  • Equipment Operator: Operate heavy machinery and equipment used in scrap metal processing and handling.
  • Customer Service Representative: Provide assistance to customers, answer inquiries, and resolve issues related to scrap metal transactions.
  • Accountant/Bookkeeper: Manage financial records, prepare reports, and handle accounts payable and receivable.
  • Safety Coordinator: Develop and implement safety protocols, conduct training sessions, and ensure compliance with occupational health regulations.
  • Marketing Specialist: Develop marketing strategies, manage online presence, and promote the business to attract new customers.
  • Maintenance Technician: Perform routine maintenance and repairs on machinery, equipment, and facilities to ensure operational efficiency.
  • Legal Advisor: Provide legal counsel on regulatory compliance, contracts, and business operations to mitigate legal risks.
  • Outsourced Services: Consider outsourcing services such as payroll processing, IT support, and marketing campaigns to specialized firms to streamline operations and access expertise as needed.

For more, see How and When to Hire a New Employee.

20. Getting Customers Through the Door

When you have reached this step, your business is set up and ready to go, with one more final step, which is important: getting customers through the door.

There are numerous ways to do this, like advertising, having a grand opening , word of mouth, etc.

The following sections will give you a few ideas to spark your creativity and draw attention to your new scrap metal business.

In this step, we’ll cover the following sections:

a.) Marketing Considerations b.) The Market Can Guide You c.) Sample Ad Ideas d.) Joint Venture Ideas

Let’s dig a little deeper into the following sections.

a.) Marketing Considerations

Attracting Customers to Your Scrap Metal Business:

Building Initial Awareness:

In the early stages, focus on building awareness of your scrap metal business among potential customers. Since your operation is new, utilize various channels to introduce your services to the local community.

Developing a Good Reputation:

Establishing a solid reputation for reliability, fair pricing, and excellent service is crucial to attracting and retaining customers. Provide exceptional customer experiences to encourage positive word-of-mouth referrals.

Investing in Marketing:

Allocate resources towards effective marketing strategies tailored to your target audience. While you may not always need professional assistance, investing in marketing efforts such as social media advertising, local signage, and community outreach can yield significant returns.

Ongoing Marketing Efforts:

Marketing your scrap metal business is an ongoing endeavor. Continuously evaluate and adjust your marketing tactics based on their effectiveness and evolving customer preferences.

Simplified Marketing Approach:

Simplify your marketing approach by focusing on raising awareness of your business whenever opportunities arise. Utilize cost-effective methods to spread the word and attract potential customers.

Simple Methods to Market Your Scrap Metal Business:

  • Local Advertising: Place advertisements in local newspapers, magazines, or online classifieds to reach residents and businesses in your area.
  • Signage: Install prominent signage at your scrap metal yard or facility to attract attention from passersby and potential customers.
  • Networking: Attend industry events, community gatherings, and networking functions to connect with potential customers and business partners.
  • Referral Programs: Implement referral programs to incentivize existing customers to refer others to your scrap metal business.
  • Online Presence: Establish an online presence through a website and social media profiles to showcase your services and engage with customers.
  • Direct Mail: Send targeted direct mail campaigns to businesses and homeowners in your area to introduce your scrap metal services.
  • Partnerships: Collaborate with local businesses, such as construction companies or manufacturing plants, to provide scrap metal recycling solutions for their waste materials.

See How To Get Customers Through the Door and our marketing section for ideas on promoting your business.

b.) The Market Can Guide You

Staying Aware of Customer Demand:

In business, it’s crucial to remain attentive to your customers’ needs and preferences, even if they diverge from your initial plans.

While you may have a specific product or service in mind for your scrap metal business, market demand may indicate a need for variation.

While it’s natural to stick to your original vision, ignoring signs of market demand could mean missing out on potential opportunities for business growth.

Consider Market Signals:

Pay attention to recurring signs of demand for certain products or services within the scrap metal industry.

While it’s ultimately your decision how to proceed with your business strategy, ignoring persistent market signals could lead to missed opportunities.

Take a step back periodically to evaluate whether adjusting your offerings to meet customer demand could benefit your business in the long run.

Flexibility and Adaptation:

Being flexible and adaptable to changing market dynamics is key to maintaining a competitive edge in the scrap metal industry.

While it’s essential to stay true to your business vision, being open to adjusting your strategies based on market feedback can lead to greater success and profitability.

Ultimately, the decision rests with you, but remaining aware of customer demand signals can help inform your business decisions and drive sustainable growth.

c.) Sample Ad Ideas

  • “Turn Scrap into Cash! Sell Your Metal Today!” Have scrap metal lying around? We pay top dollar for your unwanted metal items. Fast and hassle-free transactions. Visit us now!
  • “Get Paid for Your Metal Waste! Fast & Reliable Service.” Don’t let metal clutter your space. Bring it to us and get instant cash. Convenient location and fair prices guaranteed!
  • “Scrap Metal Recycling Made Easy! Earn Cash Today.” Clear out clutter and make money with scrap metal recycling. Fast, friendly service with competitive rates. Visit us now!
  • “Cash for Metal! Sell Your Scrap Today & Earn Instantly.” Turn your scrap metal into cash today. We offer fair prices and quick transactions. Bring your metal items to us now!
  • “Earn Money from Your Metal! Quick & Easy Scrap Metal Sales.” Need extra cash? Sell your scrap metal to us! Fast, friendly service with competitive rates. Visit us for a quote!

d.) Joint Venture Ideas

Identifying Potential Partners:

  • Construction Companies: Partner with construction firms to recycle scrap metal generated from demolition or construction projects.
  • Manufacturing Plants: Collaborate with manufacturing facilities to recycle metal waste generated during production processes.
  • Auto Repair Shops: Form a joint venture with auto repair shops to recycle scrap metal from vehicle repairs and replacements.
  • HVAC Contractors: Work with HVAC contractors to recycle old heating and cooling equipment and components.
  • Plumbing Companies: Partner with plumbing companies to recycle metal pipes, fixtures, and equipment removed during renovations or repairs.
  • Electronics Retailers: Collaborate with electronics retailers to recycle obsolete or damaged electronic devices containing valuable metals.
  • Waste Management Companies: Form partnerships with waste management firms to recycle metal items collected from residential and commercial waste streams.
  • Metal Fabrication Workshops: Collaborate with metal fabrication workshops to recycle scrap metal generated during manufacturing processes.
  • Appliance Retailers: Partner with appliance retailers to recycle old appliances and metal components from appliance repairs.
  • Shipping and Logistics Companies: Work with shipping and logistics companies to recycle metal pallets, containers, and packaging materials.

Next Steps:

As a scrap metal business owner, approach potential partners with a clear proposal outlining the benefits of a joint venture.

Highlight how the collaboration can enhance both parties’ businesses, such as expanding service offerings, increasing revenue streams, and improving sustainability practices.

Ensure that the joint venture agreement is mutually beneficial and addresses key aspects such as profit sharing, responsibilities, and duration of the partnership.

Collaborating with compatible businesses can create valuable synergies and opportunities for growth in the scrap metal industry.

Also see How To Create A Joint Venture

Points To Consider

Next, for your scrap metal business, let’s review essential points to consider

We will cover sections, including tips to improve the setup of your scrap metal business, equipment, alternatives to starting from scratch, and more.

After that, you’ll reach the “Knowledge Is Power” segment, where you can access resources containing valuable information.

Key Points to Succeed in a Scrap Metal Business

Critical Points to Succeed in the Setup Phase of a Scrap Metal Business:

  • Market Research: Conduct thorough market research to understand local demand, competition, and regulatory requirements.
  • Business Plan: Develop a comprehensive business plan outlining goals, target market, pricing strategies, and operational procedures.
  • Location: Choose a strategic location with easy access to suppliers, customers, and transportation routes.
  • Legal Compliance: Obtain necessary permits, licenses, and insurance coverage to operate legally and protect against liabilities.
  • Equipment Acquisition: Invest in essential equipment for scrap metal processing, handling, and storage based on business needs.
  • Supplier Relationships: Establish strong relationships with reliable suppliers to ensure a steady supply of quality scrap metal materials.
  • Customer Acquisition: Develop marketing strategies to attract initial customers, such as advertising, networking, and promotions.
  • Financial Management: Secure adequate funding for startup costs, working capital, and unforeseen expenses during the initial phase.
  • Training and Education: Provide training for staff on safety protocols, equipment operation, and industry best practices.
  • Quality Control: Implement quality control measures to ensure accurate sorting, grading, and processing of scrap metal materials.

Critical Points to Succeed When Your Scrap Metal Business is in the Operation Phase:

  • Efficient Operations: Streamline processes for collecting, sorting, processing, and selling scrap metal materials to maximize efficiency.
  • Customer Satisfaction: Prioritize customer service to build loyalty and attract repeat business through fair pricing, prompt service, and clear communication.
  • Staffing: Hire and retain skilled employees with experience in scrap metal handling, equipment operation, and customer service.
  • Employee Training: Provide ongoing training and development opportunities to enhance employee skills and knowledge, reducing turnover and improving productivity.
  • Safety Protocols: Maintain strict safety protocols to protect employees from hazards and comply with occupational health regulations.
  • Inventory Management: Implement inventory tracking systems to monitor stock levels, prevent theft, and optimize inventory turnover.
  • Financial Monitoring: Regularly review financial performance, including revenue, expenses, and profit margins, to identify areas for improvement and cost-saving opportunities.
  • Adaptability: Stay informed about industry trends, market fluctuations, and regulatory changes to adapt business strategies accordingly.
  • Employee Turnover Management: Develop strategies to minimize employee turnover , such as offering competitive wages, providing advancement opportunities, and fostering a positive work environment.
  • Continuous Improvement: Continuously seek ways to improve operations, customer satisfaction, and profitability through feedback, innovation, and process optimization.

Making Your Scrap Metal Business Stand Out

Ideas to Make a Scrap Metal Business Stand Out:

  • Customer Service Excellence: Provide exceptional service, including fast processing, fair pricing, and personalized attention.
  • Environmental Responsibility: Highlight eco-friendly practices, such as efficient recycling processes and waste reduction initiatives.
  • Technology Integration: Implement advanced technology for accurate weighing, inventory management, and customer communication.
  • Community Engagement: Sponsor local events, participate in clean-up efforts, and support community initiatives.
  • Value-Added Services: Offer additional services like onsite pickup, demolition, or metal fabrication to meet diverse customer needs.
  • Online Presence: Maintain a professional website and active social media presence to showcase services and engage with customers.
  • Employee Training: Invest in training programs to ensure staff are knowledgeable, efficient, and safety-conscious.
  • Transparent Pricing: Clearly communicate pricing structures and provide estimates upfront to build trust with customers.
  • Quality Assurance: Implement strict quality control measures to ensure customers receive high-quality materials.
  • Specialized Niche: Focus on a specific niche within the scrap metal industry, such as rare metals or industrial scrap, to target specialized markets.

Ideas for Add-Ons for a Scrap Metal Business:

  • Metal Fabrication Services: Offer custom fabrication services using recycled materials for construction, art, or industrial applications.
  • Metal Artwork: Create and sell unique metal artwork crafted from recycled materials to diversify revenue streams.
  • DIY Workshops: Host workshops or classes teaching metalworking skills and crafts using scrap metal materials.
  • Metal Recycling Events: Organize community recycling events to collect scrap metal from residents and businesses.
  • Mobile Recycling Units: Deploy mobile recycling units to collect scrap metal from remote locations or industrial sites.
  • Metal Upcycling: Partner with designers or artisans to upcycle scrap metal into high-end furniture, décor, or fashion accessories .
  • Educational Tours: Offer educational tours of your scrap metal facility to schools, community groups, and industry professionals.
  • Metal Trading Platform: Develop an online platform for buying, selling, and trading scrap metal materials to expand market reach.
  • Scrap Metal Art Competitions: Host art competitions or exhibitions featuring artwork created from recycled scrap metal.
  • Metal Reclamation Services: Provide specialized services for reclaiming valuable metals from electronic waste or industrial byproducts.

A List of Equipment and Supplies to Consider for a Scrap Metal Business:

  • Crane or Forklift: Essential for lifting and moving heavy scrap metal materials within the yard.
  • Metal Shears: Used to cut large metal items into smaller, more manageable pieces for processing.
  • Baler/Compactor: Compacts scrap metal into dense bales for efficient storage and transportation.
  • Magnets: Used to separate ferrous metals from non-ferrous metals in scrap metal sorting.
  • Shredder: Breaks down large metal items into smaller fragments for easier processing and recycling.
  • Scale: Accurately measures and weighs incoming and outgoing scrap metal materials for pricing and inventory management.
  • Torch Cutter: Cuts through thick metal pieces and structures, facilitating dismantling and processing.
  • Grapple Attachment: Attaches to equipment like cranes or excavators to handle bulky scrap metal items.
  • Conveyor Belt: Transports scrap metal materials efficiently within the facility for sorting and processing.
  • Metal Analyzer: Determines the composition and quality of scrap metal materials for proper classification and pricing.
  • Safety Gear: Includes helmets, gloves, protective eyewear, and steel-toed boots to ensure worker safety.
  • Welding Equipment: Repairs and fabricates metal structures and equipment within the scrap metal yard.
  • Containers/Bins: Used for storing and collecting various types of scrap metal materials before processing.
  • Vehicle Scales: Larger scales designed to weigh trucks and trailers carrying scrap metal loads.
  • Material Handling Equipment: Includes pallet jacks, hand trucks, and hoists for moving scrap metal materials safely.
  • Computer and Software: Utilized for inventory management, record-keeping, and administrative tasks.
  • Environmental Equipment: Such as oil spill kits and containment systems for handling hazardous materials and spills.
  • PPE (Personal Protective Equipment): Ensures the safety of workers and compliance with occupational health standards.

See the latest search results for scrap metal equipment.

It’s crucial to assess your skill set before starting a scrap metal business to ensure you’re equipped for success.

Identify any gaps and either acquire the necessary skills through training or hire professionals with expertise in those areas.

Essential skills for a scrap metal business owner include:

  • Industry Knowledge: Understanding scrap metal markets, materials, and recycling processes.
  • Business Management: Proficiency in operations, finance, and strategic planning.
  • Sales and Marketing: Ability to attract customers, negotiate deals, and promote the business.
  • Networking: Building relationships with suppliers, buyers, and industry contacts.
  • Problem-Solving: Addressing challenges related to logistics, regulations, and customer needs.
  • Communication: Effective communication with employees, customers, and stakeholders.
  • Leadership: Motivating and guiding employees to achieve business objectives.
  • Financial Management: Budgeting, cash flow management, and financial analysis.
  • Safety Compliance: Ensuring adherence to safety protocols and regulations in scrap metal operations.
  • Adaptability: Flexibility to respond to market changes, technological advancements, and industry trends.

Evaluate your proficiency in these areas and take steps to develop or acquire the necessary skills to excel in the scrap metal business.

For more, see The Essential Skills To Run a Business

Considering a Scrap Metal Business For Sale

Benefits of Buying an Established Scrap Metal Business:

  • Immediate Revenue: Start earning income from the day you acquire the business, avoiding the time and effort required to build a customer base.
  • Skip Startup Phase: Bypass the challenges and uncertainties of launching a new business, saving time and resources.
  • Assess Viability: Evaluate the business’s performance and profitability before committing, mitigating the risk of investing in an unproven venture.
  • Financial Transparency: Gain insight into the business’s financials, including revenue, profit, and expenses, facilitating informed decision-making.
  • Existing Customer Base: Acquire an established clientele, ensuring a steady flow of business from day one.
  • Reputation: Benefit from the business’s established reputation and brand recognition, fostering trust and credibility with customers.

Disadvantages of Buying an Established Scrap Metal Business:

  • Higher Cost: Purchasing an established business typically comes with a higher price tag due to its goodwill and existing customer base.
  • Resistance to Change: Implementing changes to the business operations may risk alienating existing customers, requiring careful navigation.
  • Inherited Reputation: Assume the business’s reputation, whether positive or negative, impacting customer perceptions and trust.

Considering these factors can help you make an informed decision when evaluating the option of purchasing an existing scrap metal business.

Assess the benefits and drawbacks carefully to determine the best course of action for your entrepreneurial endeavors.

The latest search results for a scrap metal business for sale and others in the same category.

See our article on performing due diligence for buying a business if you find something promising.

Franchise Opportunities Related to a Scrap Metal Business

Pros of Owning a Franchise:

  • Proven Business Model: Franchises offer a ready-made blueprint for success, streamlining the setup process.
  • Established Reputation: Benefit from the brand recognition and marketing efforts of the franchise, easing entry into the market.
  • Comprehensive Training: Receive thorough training and support from the franchisor, ensuring you’re well-equipped to operate the business.
  • Corporate Support: Access ongoing assistance and guidance from the corporate office, particularly useful for resolving challenges.

Cons of Owning a Franchise:

  • High Initial Investment: Franchise fees and startup costs can be substantial, impacting profitability in the initial stages.
  • Limited Autonomy: Franchisees must adhere to strict operational guidelines and obtain approval for significant changes.
  • Restrictions on Products/Services: Limited flexibility in offering additional products or services not approved by the franchisor.
  • Contractual Obligations: Bound by the terms of the franchise agreement, restricting operational freedom.
  • Ongoing Fees: Pay recurring franchise fees and royalties, cutting into profits over time.

While a specific scrap metal business franchise may not exist, exploring related opportunities within the industry can provide valuable insights and potential avenues for investment.

Use the provided link to explore franchise opportunities in related sectors, leveraging your expertise and interests in the scrap metal industry.

See the latest search results for franchise opportunities related to this industry.

Knowledge Is Power if You Use It!

There are many sources of information that you may not have considered to increase your knowledge for starting and running a scrap metal business.

The good news is that the sections below cover a lot of material, and I have made it easy for you by providing links to search results.

You don’t have to focus on what to look for; instead, click the links that interest you and explore the search results.

You can explore now or bookmark this page to return another time.

Terminology

Being familiar with the terminology in your industry is a must. You can pick it up as you gain more experience.

For now, you can see the list below to get you started.

  • Ferrous Metal: Metals containing iron, such as steel and iron, commonly found in scrap metal.
  • Non-Ferrous Metal: Metals without significant iron content, like aluminum, copper, and brass, highly valued in scrap metal recycling.
  • Scrap Yard: A facility where scrap metal is collected, processed, and sold to recyclers or manufacturers.
  • Recycling: The process of converting scrap metal into new products, reducing waste and conserving resources.
  • Shredding: Breaking down large metal items into smaller pieces using specialized equipment for easier processing.
  • Baling: Compacting scrap metal into dense bales using hydraulic presses for efficient storage and transportation.
  • Sorting: Organizing scrap metal by type, grade, and quality to optimize recycling and resale value.
  • Pricing: Determining the value of scrap metal based on market demand, metal type, and current prices.
  • Grade: Classification of scrap metal based on purity, composition, and condition, affecting its value and usability.
  • Market Analysis: Monitoring supply, demand, and pricing trends to make informed decisions in buying and selling scrap metal.
  • Salvage: Recovering usable materials from discarded or damaged metal objects through dismantling or processing.
  • Alloy: A mixture of two or more metals or a metal and a non-metal, often found in scrap metal items.
  • Downstream Market: Industries that utilize recycled scrap metal as raw material for manufacturing new products.
  • Upcycling: Repurposing scrap metal items into higher-value products or materials with added functionality or aesthetic appeal.
  • Environmental Regulations: Laws and standards governing the handling, processing, and disposal of scrap metal to minimize environmental impact.
  • Transportation: Logistics involved in moving scrap metal from suppliers to processing facilities or end-users.
  • Inventory Management: Tracking and controlling the flow of scrap metal through a business to optimize efficiency and profitability.
  • Industrial Demolition: Dismantling and removing large structures or equipment to recover scrap metal for recycling.
  • Waste Management: Practices for minimizing waste generation and maximizing recycling and reuse of scrap metal materials.
  • Quality Control: Procedures to ensure the integrity and consistency of processed scrap metal products, meeting industry standards and customer requirements.

Trends and Statistics

Analyzing industry trends and statistics helps scrap metal businesses make informed decisions regarding pricing, inventory management, and strategic planning.

It enables businesses to adapt to market fluctuations, identify emerging opportunities, and stay competitive in the dynamic scrap metal industry.

See the latest search results for trends and statistics related to the scrap metal industry.

Associations

Trade associations provide benefits such as industry news updates and networking opportunities.

These organizations serve as valuable resources for professionals to stay informed about market trends, regulations, and advancements in the field while fostering connections within the industry.

See the search results for associations for a scrap metal business and the benefits of Joining the Chamber of Commerce.

The Top Scrap Metal Companies

Analyzing established scrap metal businesses can inspire innovative ideas, identify industry gaps for competitive advantage, and reveal overlooked services provided by competitors, enhancing business strategies and market positioning.

See the latest search results for the top scrap metal companies.

Tips For Scrap Metal Recycling

Exploring scrap metal recycling tips enhances skills for both experts and novices.

Experts may discover new techniques or alternative perspectives, while novices gain valuable information to improve their skills and knowledge in the field.

See the latest search results for scrap metal recycling to gain tips and insights.

Tips for Running a Scrap Metal Business

Reviewing tips and insights for running a scrap metal business enhances knowledge and may spark innovative ideas.

Additionally, learning how to avoid common issues provides valuable guidance for smoother operations and long-term success in the industry.

See the latest search results about insights into running a scrap metal business.

What To Avoid When Running a Scrap Metal Business

Learn from others’ mistakes to avoid pitfalls in your scrap metal business.

Use the provided link to access insights on what to avoid, minimizing potential setbacks and optimizing your operations for success.

See the latest search results about mistakes to avoid in your scrap metal business.

Interviews With Scrap Metal Business Owners

Interviews with experienced scrap metal business owners provide valuable insights and tips, expanding industry knowledge.

Learning from their successes and mistakes offers practical guidance for navigating challenges and making informed decisions, enhancing business operations.

See the latest search results for interviews with scrap metal business owners.

Publications offer tips and insights about scrap metal. From trade magazines to online articles, they cover topics like market trends, recycling techniques, and regulatory updates, providing valuable knowledge for industry professionals.

See the search results for scrap metal books.

Discussion Forums

Engage in scrap metal discussion forums to network and exchange insights with industry peers.

Understanding customer perspectives through these platforms can inform business improvements and foster valuable relationships within the scrap metal community.

See the latest search results related to scrap metal discussion forums.

Enroll in online or local educational courses to enhance skills and knowledge for managing a scrap metal business effectively.

Courses offer structured learning and practical insights to help optimize operations and stay competitive in the industry.

See the latest courses that could benefit a scrap metal business owner . Also, see our management articles for tips and insights for managing your business.

Subscribing to reputable scrap metal blogs provides industry insights and updates. Regularly review and unsubscribe from inactive or low-value sources to curate a valuable collection of resources.

This ensures a steady stream of relevant information for staying informed about the scrap metal sector.

Look at the latest search results for top scrap metal blogs to follow.

Recycling Based Business Tips

Staying updated on recycling sector information aids in effectively managing and improving your scrap metal business.

It enables sustainable practices and long-term success through informed decision-making and adaptation to industry advancements.

Look at the latest search results for recycling tips and insights to follow.

The news serves as another valuable source to stay informed about scrap metal developments covered by the media.

Regular updates and in-depth coverage offer insights into industry trends, market fluctuations, and regulatory changes affecting the scrap metal sector.

See the latest results for scrap metal news.

For visual learners, YouTube provides abundant resources on scrap metal. With daily updates and related video suggestions, it offers a dynamic platform to explore and learn more about the subject.

YouTube videos related to scrap metal recycling.

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Table of contents, mastering the metal recycling business plan.

  • 4 June, 2024

metal recycling business plan

Starting a Metal Recycling Business

When venturing into the metal recycling industry, it is essential to start with a well-crafted business plan that outlines your goals, strategies, and financial forecasts. This section will cover the essential components of starting a metal recycling business, including the business planning essentials and obtaining financial forecasts.

Business Planning Essentials

Creating a comprehensive business plan is vital for the success of your metal recycling business. It serves as a roadmap, guiding you through the various stages of starting and running your venture. Your business plan should include the following key elements:

Executive Summary : This section provides an overview of your business, highlighting its mission, vision, and unique selling proposition. It should also include a brief description of your target market and the services you plan to offer.

Company Description : Describe your metal recycling business in detail, including its legal structure, location, and any special permits or licenses required. Highlight the environmental benefits of your business and how it contributes to resource conservation ( metal recycling industry overview ).

Market Analysis : Conduct thorough research on the metal recycling market, identifying potential customers, competitors, and market trends. Understand the demand for metal recycling services in your target area and assess the competitive landscape.

Organization and Management : Outline the management structure of your metal recycling business. Specify the roles and responsibilities of key personnel, including yourself and any managers you plan to hire. Emphasize your experience in the industry and highlight any relevant qualifications or certifications.

Services and Target Market : Clearly define the services your metal recycling business will offer. Identify your target market, such as construction companies, manufacturers, or individuals, and explain how you will reach and serve them effectively.

Marketing and Sales Strategy : Develop a marketing plan that outlines how you will promote your metal recycling services and attract customers. Consider online and offline marketing channels, such as creating a website, social media marketing, attending trade shows, or partnering with local businesses.

Operational Plan : Detail the day-to-day operations of your metal recycling business. Describe the collection, sorting, processing, and distribution processes. Discuss the equipment and machinery you will need and how you will manage logistics.

Obtaining Financial Forecasts

Financial forecasts are an essential component of your metal recycling business plan. They provide a clear picture of the financial viability and profitability of your venture. Financial forecasts typically include a variety of accounting statements, such as income statements, cash flow statements, and balance sheets.

To obtain accurate financial forecasts for your metal recycling business, you may consider seeking professional assistance. AVVALE provides a financial forecast template specifically designed for metal recycling companies. This template includes various financial statements that would typically cost over £1000 if obtained from an accountant. You can contact [email protected] to obtain the financial forecast template to accompany your business plan.

Remember that financial forecasts play a crucial role in securing funding from potential investors or lenders. They demonstrate the potential profitability and return on investment of your metal recycling business. Ensure that your financial forecasts are realistic, based on thorough market research and accurate financial data.

By focusing on the business planning essentials and obtaining accurate financial forecasts, you can lay a solid foundation for your metal recycling business. With a well-crafted business plan, you will have a roadmap for success and be better equipped to navigate the challenges and opportunities in the metal recycling industry.

Environmental Benefits of Metal Recycling

Metal recycling offers several significant environmental benefits, including energy savings and resource conservation. By diverting metal waste from landfills and reusing it in various applications, the metal recycling industry plays a crucial role in reducing the environmental impact of metal production.

Energy Savings Through Recycling

One of the key environmental benefits of metal recycling is the substantial energy savings it offers. Recycling metal materials requires significantly less energy compared to mining and processing raw materials. According to Morecambe Metals , recycling metal takes approximately 75% less energy than mining the raw materials.

By saving mixed metals from ending up in landfills through proper segregation and recycling, the metal recycling industry helps conserve energy resources and reduces greenhouse gas emissions. This energy conservation has a positive impact on the environment by reducing the demand for fossil fuels and lowering carbon emissions associated with metal production.

Impact on Resource Conservation

Metal recycling also plays a crucial role in resource conservation. Each year, millions of tonnes of steel are produced from recycled materials brought through scrap yards, as highlighted by Morecambe Metals . This demonstrates the significant impact of the metal recycling industry in providing raw materials for various applications.

By recycling metals, valuable resources such as iron ore, coal, limestone, and other raw materials can be conserved. For instance, reusing a ton of steel saves 2,500 pounds of iron ore, 1,400 pounds of coal, and 120 pounds of limestone, as mentioned by Evreka . These savings help reduce the need for new resource extraction, thereby minimizing the environmental impact associated with mining activities.

Furthermore, recycling metal waste helps prevent the accumulation of metal waste in landfills, reducing the potential for environmental contamination and the release of harmful substances into the environment. By diverting metal waste from landfills, the metal recycling industry contributes to the overall sustainability and circular economy initiatives.

In summary, metal recycling offers significant environmental benefits. By saving energy and conserving resources through the reuse and recycling of metal materials, the metal recycling industry plays a vital role in reducing carbon emissions, minimizing resource depletion, and promoting a more sustainable future.

Challenges in Metal Recycling

As the metal recycling industry continues to grow, it faces several challenges that require innovative solutions and proper management. Two significant challenges in metal recycling are contaminated waste management and the recycling of complex products.

Contaminated Waste Management

Contaminated waste, such as oil canisters, batteries, and products exposed to lead, arsenic, or mercury, poses challenges in recycling. To address this issue, proper disposal policies and separation techniques are necessary. Equipment like the ECS (Eddy Current Separator) can assist in the separation of materials, allowing for efficient recycling processes. By implementing effective waste management strategies, the recycling industry can ensure that contaminated waste is handled responsibly and safely. For more information on the challenges facing the scrap metal industry, visit Morecambe Metals .

Recycling Complex Products

The complexity of modern products, such as cars with advanced technologies and digital components, presents a challenge in recycling electronic waste. Proper dismantling and processing are required to extract valuable metals and ensure environmental sustainability. The evolving nature of the metal recycling business calls for continuous innovation and adaptation to handle these complex products effectively. Keeping pace with technological advancements and investing in advanced recycling techniques are crucial for the successful recycling of complex products. For further insights into the challenges faced by metal recycling companies, refer to Morecambe Metals .

To overcome these challenges and ensure the long-term success of a metal recycling business, it is essential to stay updated on industry trends, invest in appropriate technologies, and collaborate with relevant stakeholders. By addressing contaminated waste management and adapting to the recycling of complex products, metal recycling businesses can contribute to a more sustainable and environmentally conscious future.

Business Plan for a Scrap Metal Company

To successfully start a scrap metal recycling business, a well-thought-out business plan is essential. This section will focus on two key aspects of the business plan: the management structure and the target market and services.

Management Structure

In a scrap metal business plan, the management structure plays a crucial role in overseeing the day-to-day operations and ensuring the smooth functioning of the business. Typically, the owner hires managers to handle different aspects of the business, while maintaining overall control and authority.

The management team may include individuals responsible for operations, finance, and marketing. Each manager brings their expertise to the table, contributing to the success of the scrap metal company. A clear delineation of roles and responsibilities within the management structure helps streamline decision-making and ensures efficient coordination among team members.

Target Market and Services

Identifying the target market and defining the services provided are essential components of a scrap metal business plan. Understanding the market and tailoring services to meet its demands is key to success in the industry.

The target market for a scrap metal company can encompass various entities, including private customers, local waste management companies, steel foundries, and scrap importers. Conducting a comprehensive marketing analysis, as part of the business plan, will help identify the most lucrative segments within the market ( OGScapital ).

Regarding services, a scrap metal company typically offers a range of options. These can include scrap metal retrieval from various sources, such as individuals, businesses, and construction sites. The company may also engage in purchasing scrap metal and selling it to local and out-of-state buyers. Additionally, some companies specialize in extracting precious metals from computer components and batteries ( OGScapital ).

By analyzing the market trends, targeting the right customer segments, and offering competitive pricing, a scrap metal company can position itself for profitability and growth. The business plan should outline strategies to reach and engage the target market effectively, emphasizing the unique selling propositions of the company in terms of services, pricing, and customer satisfaction ( OGScapital ).

The scrap metal business plan should also highlight the environmental benefits of metal recycling, emphasizing the importance of conserving precious nonrenewable mineral and energy resources ( Evreka ). By turning trash into treasure, a scrap metal company contributes to sustainable development and supports the transition to a circular economy.

In conclusion, a well-developed business plan for a scrap metal company addresses the management structure, target market, and services offered. By combining efficient management practices with a solid understanding of the market and its demands, a scrap metal company can establish a strong foundation for success in the metal recycling industry.

Market Trends in Metal Recycling

As the metal recycling industry continues to evolve, various market trends are shaping the landscape of this sector. Two key areas of focus are government regulations and targets, as well as technological advancements in recycling.

Government Regulations and Targets

Governments around the world are increasingly setting tougher regulations and targets for recycling and waste diversion. Cities such as San Diego, Washington DC, Phoenix, New York, Seattle, Boise, and others have enacted stricter recycling laws to promote a reduced waste mindset. These regulations aim to drive higher recycling rates and reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills.

In the United States, there has been a notable increase in waste recycling and diversion rates, rising from 7% in 1960 to nearly 35% in 2024. However, there is still room for improvement, as the average American generates 4.9 pounds of waste per day ( RTS ). These regulations and targets serve as a catalyst for the metal recycling industry to expand its operations and contribute to a more sustainable future.

Technological Advancements in Recycling

Technological advancements play a vital role in the metal recycling industry, enabling more efficient and sustainable recycling processes. Metal recycling companies are transitioning to less-polluting induction and electric arc furnaces (EAF) for processing low residual recycled steel, moving away from traditional blast furnaces. This shift aims to reduce carbon emissions by 30% by 2050, addressing the environmental impact of the steel industry ( Geomet Recycling ).

To meet the challenges faced by the metal recycling industry, companies are improving their processes through better inventory management, enhanced supply chains, and increased transparency. Governments are also incentivizing greener practices through corporate credits and fines. Public awareness and action are crucial for maintaining progress in the circular economy, where the goal is to minimize waste and maximize the reuse of materials.

The circular economy is a significant driver for the growth of recycling and waste services globally. As more people move to urban areas, leading to increased consumption and waste generation, there is a growing demand for recycled content in packaging and products. Major companies like Unilever, Coca-Cola, and Nestlé are incorporating more recycled content into their products to align with sustainability policies and meet customer expectations for sustainable practices.

By staying informed about government regulations, targets, and technological advancements, metal recycling businesses can adapt and thrive in this evolving market. Embracing sustainable practices and leveraging technological innovations will not only contribute to a cleaner environment but also position companies for long-term success in the metal recycling industry.

Sustainable Practices in Metal Recycling

As the world strives for a more sustainable future, the metal recycling industry plays a crucial role in promoting environmental responsibility. By adopting sustainable practices, metal recycling businesses contribute to the circular economy and reduce the environmental impact of metal production. Two key initiatives driving sustainability in the industry are circular economy initiatives and industrial recycling programs.

Circular Economy Initiatives

The concept of a circular economy aims to keep resources in use for as long as possible, extracting maximum value from them, and minimizing waste. The scrap metal recycling industry is an essential component of a macro-scale circular economy due to the high recyclability of steel and other metals. In fact, 85-90% of steel products are already recycled, making scrap metal recycling a vital pillar of a sustainable economy ( Evreka ).

By actively participating in circular economy initiatives, metal recycling businesses contribute to the efficient use of resources and the reduction of carbon emissions. The recycling process helps prevent the need for new metal extraction, which often requires energy-intensive processes and contributes to environmental degradation. Moreover, the steel industry, a significant producer of carbon dioxide, is committed to decarbonization, aiming to reduce carbon emissions by 30% by 2050 through the transition to less-polluting induction and electric arc furnaces ( Geomet Recycling ).

Industrial Recycling Programs

Industrial recycling programs focus on optimizing waste management and recycling practices within the metal recycling industry. These programs emphasize the need for a modern waste management system to ensure a seamless process flow from scrap yards to metal recycling facilities. Efficient sorting and processing methods are employed, utilizing new technologies such as sensors, sorting machines, x-ray technology, and infrared scanning. These advancements increase efficiency, accuracy, and speed in processing materials, resulting in cleaner batches of material for onward processing ( ScrapWare ).

Through industrial recycling programs, metal recycling businesses enhance their ability to effectively handle and process various types of scrap metal. This ensures that valuable metals are recovered, reducing the need for virgin raw materials and minimizing the environmental impact associated with metal production. By optimizing practices and utilizing innovative technologies, the industry continues to improve its overall efficiency and sustainability.

By embracing circular economy initiatives and participating in industrial recycling programs, metal recycling businesses contribute significantly to sustainable development. These practices promote resource conservation, reduce carbon emissions, and minimize landfill waste. As the world continues to prioritize sustainability, the metal recycling industry will remain a crucial player in building a greener and more circular economy.

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How to Start a Scrap Metal Recycling Business

By: Author Tony Martins Ajaero

Home » Business ideas » Green & Eco-friendly » Waste Recycling » Scrap Metal

Do you want to start a scrap metal recycling company? If YES, here is a complete guide to starting a scrap metal recycling business with NO money and no experience.

The metal scrap recycling is one of the most difficult ( and dirtiest ) businesses to establish. However, it is a very profitable business. Scrap metal recycling business is very lucrative, though it is capital intensive and requires a lot of technical know-how.

When most people hear the word “scrap metal”, they automatically assume that it’s aluminum or iron waste. Most people don’t know that  Gold, Silver, Lead, Tin, Copper, Nickel , etc. are all metals which are could all be recycled.

So in metal recycling business, do not limit yourself to only aluminum cans, as there are other sources of making money aside from aluminum cans.

Metal recycling has to do with re-manufacturing or reproducing old metal products like old cars, steel, aluminum, etc. into new products.

Metal recycling entails secondary production of metals by recycling scrap generated from metal-based objects. Metal scrap gotten from discarded machines, mechanical equipment, construction materials, and electrical components can be recycled and reused to produce metals.

Metals recycled from scrap can be classified into three major categories: ferrous, non-ferrous, and others (such as precious metals). Several types of metals such as iron & steel, copper, aluminum, zinc, nickel, lead, tin, gold, silver, platinum, and palladium can be recycled.

Recycled metals can further be used in various end-user industries such as building & construction, automotive, electrical & electronics, industrial machinery, shipbuilding, and home appliances.

So, if you have decided to start a scrap metal recycling company, then you should be ready to conduct thorough feasibility studies and market survey before committing your money and other resources to it. If you are interested in starting a scrap metal recycling business, then you should ensure you read through this article.

Steps to Starting a Scrap Metal Recycling Business

1. understand the industry.

The metal recycling industry in the U.S is a capital-intensive industry which employs approximately 146,000 workers in the united states alone. It has been an integral part of the U.S. economy, global trade, and resource sustainability for more than 200 years.

Statistics from 2015 alone shows that over 130 million metric tons of scrap metal, plastic, textiles, rubber, and electronics, valued in excess of $80 billion were manufactured to specification by the scrap recycling industry in the United States.

These materials were sold to industries in the United States and other countries around the world.  It has contributed nearly $18 billion in sales export, signi­ficantly helping the U.S. trade balance.

Metal recycling business is regarded as one of the major industry dedicated to transforming materials with sole purpose of creating new products. The industry drives the economies by turning the old things into new again. The metal recycling industry has been collecting, processing and purchasing old materials to be remade into new products.

The metal recycling business provides critical resources for the manufacturing industries in America. Now, with an increasing focus on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and protecting our natural resources, the metal recycling industry is useful in this aspect.

The metal recycling industry plays a critical role in the US economy as a job creator, major exporter, and one of the drivers of the manufacturing industry.

Can you imagine a world without recycling? The world would have been a diff­erent place filled with more pollution and greenhouse gases and faster depletion of our natural resources.

The metal recycling industry has been able to successfully transform over 130 million metric tons of obsolete materials into useful raw materials annually. The metal recycling industry protects the water, air and land, thereby contributing to our quality of life.

Over the past five years, the Scrap Metal Recycling industry has been exposed to the full force of the global economy. While the industry quickly rebounded in 2010 with continuous improvement in 2011 and 2012. The demand for it domestically and internationally has softened but the industry has not reached its pre-recession high.

However, the industry is projected to experience a less volatile period from 2015 to 2022 as metal price fluctuations settle down.

Experts project that the metal recycling industry would experience growth of about at a 1.9% annual rate.  The Metal Recycling industry rightly enjoys the support of the environmentalists and the government since it serves as a means to preserve the environment and from degradation, greenhouse gas emissions and pollution.

One of the main factors that encourage entrepreneurs to start a metal recycling business is that it is a highly profitable business and they can easily get support from the government. Over and above, you would face a lot of challenges when starting and running your metal recycling business, but it can be rewarding at the same time.

The industry is open for both big time investors with the capacity to start on a large scale with world class recycling plant and aspiring entrepreneurs who desire to start on a small scale.

2. Conduct Market Research and Feasibility Studies

  • Demographics and Psychographics

The demographic and psychographics composition of those who need raw materials from scrap metal recycling companies can be restricted to manufacturing companies who manufacture products with metal components and metal products.

So, if you are looking towards defining the demographics for your scrap metal recycling business, then you should target manufacturing companies such as metal (ferrous and non – ferrous metal) production industries, manufacturing companies, automobile manufacturing companies, roofing and construction companies, ship manufacturing companies, manufacturers and distributors, entrepreneurs and start – ups who would need recycled raw materials.

3. Decide Which Niche to Concentrate On

Basically, there is no clear – cut niche area in the scrap metal recycling industry, although a scrap metal recycling company can decide to specialize in either recycling steel and iron scrap or recycling nonferrous scrap metal. But on the average, almost all scrap metal recycling companies engage in recycling all forms of metal.

So, if you are looking towards starting your own scrap metal recycling company, then you should clearly define your market so that you will be able to know how to supply recycled scrap metal to them. These are some of the niche ideas of specialization a start – up scrap metal recycling company can specialize in within the industry;

  • Recycling steel and iron scrap
  • Recycling copper scrap
  • Recycling aluminum scrap
  • Recycling lead scrap
  • Recycling other nonferrous scrap metals

The Level of Competition in the Industry

No matter the line of business you decide to pitch your tent, you are still going to compete with others and even the government who are into same area of business and scrap metal recycling business is not an exemption.

The recycling industry is an emerging market that is yet to be fully embraced globally, therefore there is little or no competition in the industry at the moment. Although, there is a relationship between the emerging players as they cannot do without the other.

Since the industry is a multi-stage one, there is need for collaboration among the players in order to have a win-win situation for all the players.

Without a shadow of doubt, there are loads of big time investors that have stakes in the scrap metal recycling industry; but one thing is certain, there is room big enough to accommodate all players.

So, if you enter the industry today, you should brace up yourself for collaboration and prepare for serious competition in the nearest future as soon as the recycling industry enters it boom period, this period will definitely arrive especially in the developing world in little time when recycled product is seen in the same light as the new and “virgin” material.

4. Know Your Major Competitors in the Industry

These are some of the leading scrap metal recycling companies in the United States of America;

  • OmniSource – Steel Dynamics Inc.
  • Sims Metal Management
  • Commercial Metals Co. (CMC)
  • Schnitzer Steel Products Co.
  • Ferrous Processing & Trading Co. (FTP).
  • David J. Joseph Co. (DJJ),
  • AMG Resources Corp.
  • Miller Compressing Co., Milwaukee
  • Cohen Brothers Inc., Middletown, Ohio
  • Alter Scrap Processing
  • Camden Iron & Metal Inc., Camden, N.J
  • Joseph Behr & Sons Inc
  • Mervis Industries
  • The Galamba Metals Group LLC, Kansas City, Mo
  • Gershow Recycling of Medford, N.Y.
  • Newell of Atlanta
  • General Iron Industries, Chicago
  • American Compressed Steel, Kansas City, Mo.
  • Morris Recycling Inc., Albany, Miss.
  • Atlantic Scrap and Processing LLC, Kernersville, N.C.

Economic Analysis

When starting a scrap metal recycling business, you just have to get your costing cum economic analysis right if your intention of building the business is to generate profit, grow the business and perhaps expand the business and start competing at national level.

When conducting costing and economic analysis for your scrap metal recycling business, you just have to critically examine these key factors; place, pricing and promotion. As a matter of fact, you would have to continue to review these key factors at regular interval while running your scrap metal recycling business.

5. Decide Whether to Buy a Franchise or Start from Scratch

When it comes to starting a business of this nature, it will pay you to start from the scratch as against buying a franchise.

Besides, it is easier to start and run a scrap metal recycling company from scratch to profitability without leveraging on a known brand name. People will patronize your products based on accessibility and pricing as against relying on a brand name.

Please note that most of the big and successful scrap metal recycling companies around started from the scratch and they were able to build a solid business brand.

It takes dedication, hard work and determination to achieve business success and of course you can build your own scrap metal recycling company to become a successful scrap metal recycling company in your area of specialization and even go ahead to start competing at national level.

6. Know the Possible Threats and Challenges You Will Face

If you decide to start your own scrap metal recycling business today, one of the major challenges you are likely going to face is the presence of well – established scrap metal recycling companies in your target market location. The only way to avoid this challenge is to create your own market; concentrate on start-up production companies who need raw materials from a scrap metal recycling company.

Some other threats and challenges that you are likely going to face when you start your scrap metal recycling company are mature markets, bad economy (economy downturn), stiff competition, volatile costs, and rising fuel prices.

So also, unfavorable government policies, seasonal fluctuations, demographic / social factors, downturn in the economy which is likely going to affect consumers spending and of course emergence of new competitors within the same location where yours is located.

There is hardly anything you can do as regards this threats and challenges other than to be optimistic that things will continue to work for your good.

7. Choose the Most Suitable Legal Entity (LLC, C Corp, S Corp)

Starting a scrap metal recycling business is indeed a serious business so the legal entity you choose will go a long way to determine how big you want the business to grow. No doubt choosing a legal entity for a business can be a bit challenging.

When it comes to choosing a legal entity for your scrap metal recycling company you have the option of choosing from general partnership, a limited partnership , an LLC, a “C” corporation, or an “S” corporation. It is important to clearly state that these different forms of legal structure for business has its own advantages and disadvantages; which is why you must weigh your options properly before making your choice.

These are some of the factors you should consider before choosing a legal entity for your scrap metal recycling business; limitation of personal liability, ease of transferability, admission of new owners and investors’ expectation and of course taxes.

If you take your time to critically study the various legal entity to use for your waste collection and management business, you will agree that Limited Liability Company ; an LLC is most suitable. You can start this type of business as limited liability company (LLC) and in future convert it to a ‘C’ corporation or an ‘S’ corporation especially when you have the plans of going public and international.

Upgrading to a ‘C’ corporation or ‘S’ corporation will give you the opportunity to grow your scrap metal recycling business so as to compete with major players in the industry not just within the United States of America.

But also on the global stage; you will be able to generate capital from venture capital firms, you will enjoy separate tax structure, and you can easily transfer ownership of the company; you will enjoy flexibility in ownership and in your management structures.

8. Choose a Catchy Business Name

Customarily, when it comes to choosing a name for your business, you should be creative because whatever name you choose for your business will go a long way to create a perception of what the business represents. Typically, it is the norm for people to follow the trend in the industry they intend operating from when naming their business.

If you are considering starting your own scrap metal recycling business, here are some catchy names that you can choose from;

  • Life Gate Metal Recycling®, LLC
  • Cone Shape Scrap Metal Recycling, Inc.
  • Andrew Anderson & Sons Scrap Metal Recycling Company
  • Mexico Heritage Scrap Metal Recycling Ltd.
  • Mike Pally Metal Company
  • Hardline Scrap Metal Recycling Company
  • Silver Lining Scrap Metal Recycling Company
  • Save the Environment Recycling Company
  • The Metal People Company
  • Santiago Matt Group, Inc.

9. Discuss with an Agent to Know the Best Insurance Policies for You

In the United States and of course in most countries of the world, you can’t be allowed to operate a business without having some of the basic insurance covers that are required by the industry you want to operate from. Hence, it is imperative to create a budget for insurance policy cover and perhaps consult an insurance broker to guide you in choosing the best and most appropriate insurance policies for your scrap metal recycling business.

Here are some of the basic insurance policy covers that you should consider purchasing if you want to start your own scrap metal recycling business in the United States of America

  • General insurance
  • Health insurance
  • Liability insurance
  • Equipment and Auto Insurance
  • Risk Insurance
  • Hazard insurance
  • Workers Compensation
  • Overhead expense disability insurance
  • Business owner’s policy group insurance
  • Payment protection insurance

10. Protect your Intellectual Property With Trademark, Copyrights, Patents

If you are considering starting your own scrap metal recycling business, usually you may not have any need to file for intellectual property protection/trademark.

This is so because the nature of the business makes it possible for you to successfully run the business without having any cause to challenge anybody in court for illegally making use of your company’s intellectual properties. On the other hand, if you just want to protect your company’s logo and other documents or software that are unique to you or even operation concepts, then you can go ahead to file for intellectual property protection.

If you want to register your trademark, you are expected to begin the process by filing an application with the USPTO. The final approval of your trademark is subjected to the review of attorneys as required by USPTO.

11. Get the Necessary Professional Certification

If you intend starting a scrap metal recycling company in the United States of America, you are strongly encouraged to pursue professional certifications; it will go a long way to show your commitment towards the business. These are some of the certifications you can work towards achieving if you want to run your own scrap metal recycling business;

  • ISO Certified Scrap Metal and Electronics Recycler
  • Recycling Industry Operation Standard (RIOS) Certification

Please note that all scrap metal recycling companies, are required by law to obtain the appropriate business license, permits and certification.

12. Get the Necessary Legal Documents You Need to Operate

The essence of having the necessary documentation in place before launching a business in the United States of America cannot be overemphasized. It is a fact that you cannot successfully run any business in the United States without the proper documentations.

If you do, the long hand of the law will catch up with you faster than you expect. These are some of the basic legal documents that you are expected to have in place if you want to legally run your own scrap metal recycling business in the United States of America;

  • Scrap Metal Dealers License
  • Business Incorporation Certificate
  • Commercial Vehicle Operator’s Registration for haulage trucks
  • Appropriate driver’s licenses for drivers
  • Assistant’s licenses for assistants
  • Health inspection Certificate
  • Proof of ownership, proper identification and vehicle license
  • Copy of license for the service support facility (recycling plant) and/or a recent inspection report
  • Tax Payer’s ID
  • Fire certificate
  • Certificate of Incorporation
  • Business License
  • Business Plan
  • Non – disclosure Agreement
  • Employment Agreement (offer letters)
  • Employee’s Handbook
  • Operating Agreement for LLCs
  • Insurance Policy
  • Apostille (for those who intend operating beyond the United States of America)

13. Raise the Needed Startup Capital

Starting a standard and well–equipped scrap metal recycling business with the capacity to supply recycled metals to large production companies can be capital intensive especially if you choose to launch a large scrap metal recycling company with the capacity to supply recycled metals to production factories not just in your immediate community but also across your state and country.

Securing a land facility, fleet of haulage trucks and building a metal recycling plant and purchase of equipment are part of what will consume a large chunk of your start–up capital, but if you choose to start the business on a small scale with just one haulage truck, you may not have the need to go source for fund to finance the business.

No doubt when it comes to financing a business, one of the first things and perhaps the major factors that you should consider is to write a good business plan.

If you have a good and workable business plan document in place, you may not have to labor yourself before convincing your bank, investors and your friends to invest in your business. Here are some of the options you can explore when sourcing for start–up capital for your scrap metal recycling business;

  • Raising money from personal savings and sale of personal stocks and properties
  • Raising money from investors and business partners
  • Sell shares to interested investors
  • Applying for loan from your bank/banks
  • Pitching your business idea and applying for business grants and seed funding from government, donor organizations and angel investors
  • Source for soft loans from your family members and your friends

14. Choose a Suitable Location for your Business

Starting a business such as scrap metal recycling company comes with its own challenges; it is a business that cannot be started in any location of your choice.

As a matter of fact, you will not be allowed to start a scrap metal recycling company in a residential estate in the United States of America. The only location you can be allowed to start a scrap metal recycling company is a land designated for such business and it is usually in the outskirts of town.

It cannot be overemphasized that the location you chose to start your scrap metal recycling company is key to the success of the business, hence entrepreneurs are willing to rent or lease a facility in a visible location; a location where the demography consists of businesses with the required purchasing power, and a location that has minimal hurdles to cross especially as it relates to construction of a scrap metal recycling plant.

If you make the mistake of renting or leasing a facility for your scrap metal recycling business in a location that is difficult to access; a location with difficult terrain, then you must be prepared to spend more on fueling and maintenance of your haulage trucks.

It is important to note that a business facility in a good location does not come cheap hence you should be able to allocate enough fund for leasing/renting in your budget.

If you are new to the dynamics of choosing a location for a business such as scrap metal recycling business, then you should feel free to talk to a business consultant or a realtor who has a full grasp of the city and perhaps country you intend starting your scrap metal recycling business.

15. Hire Employees for your Technical and Manpower Needs

After the construction of your scrap metal recycling plant, the next thing to do is to install all the necessary equipment and machinery required to run your company.

Here are some of the equipment and machinery needed in your scrap metal recycling plant; Scrap Metal Baling and Sorting machines, Scrap Metal and Steel material processing machine, Shredders, Cable Granulators, Catalytic Converter Recycling Machine, scrap metal melting furnace, Processing Wire Looms and Harnesses, Alligator Shears, Scrap Metal ingot Casting machine, Conveyor Belt System, and Power Plant amongst others. It is important to state that this equipment can be purchased as fairly used if you are operating on a low budget.

When it comes to choosing between renting and leasing a facility for your scrap metal recycling company, the size of the scrap metal recycling company you want to own, and your entire budget for the business should influence your choice.

If you have enough capital to run a pretty large and well – equipped scrap metal recycling company with a standard scrap metal recycling plant, then you should consider the option of long lease or out rightly purchasing a land; when you lease, or purchase a land, you will be able to work with long–term planning, structuring and expansion.

As regards the numbers of employees that you are expected employ to kick start the business with, you would need to consider your finances before making the decision.

Averagely, when it comes to starting a standard scrap metal recycling business on a large scale, you would need the services of the following professionals; Chief Operating Officer (you can occupy this position), Head, Technical Services,

Admin and HR Manager, Transport and Logistics Manager, Marketing and Sales Executive (Business Developer), Accountant, Recycle Plant Engineers/Technicians, and Operators, Scrap Metal Collection Truck Drivers and Customer Services Executive/Front Desk Officer.

Over and above, you would need a minimum of 10 to 15 key staff members to effectively run a medium scale but standard scrap metal recycling plant. Please note that there will be times when you are expected to go out of your way to hire experts to help you handle some job functions.

If you are just starting out you may not have the financial capacity or required business structure to retain all the professionals that are expected to work with you which is why you should make plans to partner with specialists in the industry.

The Service Delivery Process of the Business

Basically, the business operation process as it involves scrap metal recycling companies involves scrap metal collection/haulage trucks driving through designated locations to collect scrap metals that are well packed in a waste drum/waste bin and then transported to the scrap metal recycling plant.

Once the scrap metals are offloaded from the truck, sorting of the scrap metal is the next activity that will follow. After sorting of the scrap metal, they are then placed inside the scrap metal recycling plant; it usually goes through different processes such as melting, molding and packaging.

At every process, the use of conveyor belt is needed to transport the materials from one location to another within the recycling plant.

Lastly, after the recycling process is complete, the recycled scrap metal are packaged and then shipped or transported to manufacturing companies that make use of recycled scrap metal as raw materials for producing products and this is done based on demand.

16. Write a Marketing Plan Packed with ideas & Strategies

The fact that the entry barrier for starting a small – scale scrap metal recycling business is not on the high side means that there is bound to be more players in the industry no matter the location you choose to start yours. In essence, you must come up with creativity and innovations if you must carve out a market for yourself within the available market in your community, city, state or country.

So, when you are drafting your marketing plans and strategies for your scrap metal recycling company, make sure that you create a compelling personal and company’s profile.

Aside from your qualifications and experience, it is important to clearly state in practical terms what you have been able to achieve in time past as it relates to scrap metal recycling. This will help boost your chances in the market place when marketing your services.

Here are some of the platforms you can utilize to market your scrap metal recycling company and the products;

  • Introduce your business by sending introductory letters alongside your brochure to manufacturing companies such as metal (ferrous and non – ferrous metal) production industries, manufacturing companies, automobile manufacturing companies, roofing and construction companies, ship manufacturing companies, manufacturers and distributors and entrepreneurs and start–ups who would need recycled raw materials.
  • Open your scrap metal recycling company with a party so as to capture the attention of residence who are your first targets.
  • Advertise your business in community based newspapers, local TV and radio stations.
  • List your business and products on yellow pages ads (local directories).
  • Engage in roadshow from time to time in targeted neighborhoods (as it applies to getting scrap metals from residence).
  • Leverage on the internet to promote your scrap metal recycling company.
  • Engage in direct marketing and sales.
  • Encourage the use of Word of mouth marketing (referrals).
  • Leverage on the internet to promote your business (when you blog regularly on key issues as it relates to your business, people who consider you an expert in the field).
  • Join local chambers of commerce around you with the main aim of networking and marketing your product; you are likely going to get referrals from such networks.
  • Engage the services of marketing executives and business developers to carry out direct marketing for you.

17. Develop Strategies to Boost Brand Awareness and Create a Corporate Identity

No matter the industry you belong to, the truth is that the market is dynamic and it requires consistent brand awareness and brand boosting cum promotion to continue to appeal to your target market. Your corporate identity as a lot to do when it comes to building a business that is profitable and lasts long.

Here are the platforms you can leverage on to boost your brand awareness and create corporate identity for your scrap metal recycling company;

  • Place adverts on both print (newspapers and magazines) and electronic media platforms
  • Sponsor relevant community based events/programs
  • Leverage on the internet and social media platforms like; Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Google + et al to promote your business
  • Install your Bill Boards on strategic locations all around your city or state
  • Engage in roadshow from time to time in targeted neighborhoods (as it applies to getting scrap metals from residence)
  • Distribute your fliers and handbills in target areas
  • Contact manufacturing companies who leverage on recycled scrap metals as raw materials in their production process and residence (for collection of scrap metals) in your target areas by calling them up and informing them of your scrap metal recycling company and the products you offer
  • List your scrap metal recycling company in local directories/yellow pages
  • Advertise your scrap metal recycling company in your official website and employ strategies that will help you pull traffic to the site.
  • Ensure that all your staff members wear your branded shirts and all your vehicles and scrap metal collection trucks are well branded with your company logo et al.

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A Guide to Start Your Own Scrap Metal Recycling Business

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Introduction

Know your market, consider hiring large skip bins.

The skip bin comes in different sizes based on how much space you want them to occupy when not being utilized for collection purposes. For example, if you want to have a commercial skip bin, then you can hire from other services like large skip bin hire for company or factories. If you only need one bin at the moment but plan on expanding your business later down the line, then it might make sense for you to get a larger skip bin now rather than later when demand increases or competitors enter your market area. This way, there won’t be any wasted time or money spent finding storage solutions while also trying desperately not to lose out on potential sales opportunities due solely because of storage capacity issues.

Get proper equipment

Whatever type of scrap metal business you choose to start, you must have the right equipment from the start so that your customers can trust you when they bring their scrap metal in for recycling.

Get a recycling permit

Determine your business structure and funding.

A corporation can also be beneficial as it provides a layer of protection against personal liability for its shareholders through incorporation (incorporation can also provide other benefits such as tax advantages). However, corporations have more legal requirements than sole proprietorships or partnerships if they choose to become publicly traded companies — which means they need to file annual reports and make regular disclosures concerning their operations and financial status with securities regulators

Learn how to buy scrap metals

Create a business plan, establish your brand name and logo, choose a location for your business, anyone can start a scrap metal business. all it takes is your persistence, skills, and hard work.

Starting a scrap metal business can be profitable and exciting. You don’t need to be a professional in the field to start your own scrap metal business. The only thing that you need is your persistence, skills, and hard work!

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How to Start a Scrap Metal Business

Last Updated: June 20, 2024 Approved

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Metal recycling and scrapping is a lucrative business for many, especially in tough economic times. While it's a dirty and possibly dangerous job, high metal prices can dictate large financial returns. [1] X Research source A scrapping business can end up making money in two major ways: Some people will pay you to haul away junk which you can then break down and sell to buyers. Find out how to start a scrap metal business to decide if it can be a wise investment of time and resources.

Learning the Trade

Step 1 Be able to...

  • Iron and its alloy steel have many uses and are probably the most common metal you'll be scrapping. Iron is ferromagnetic, strong, and lighter than most other metals except for aluminum. While normally different shades of gray, it rusts into a reddish brown.
  • Aluminum is non-ferromagnetic and very light. Like iron, it is ubiquitous.
  • Pure copper is slightly pink, while lower grades are a reddish brown. It tarnishes into a jade green color. Copper is non-ferromagnetic and slightly heavier than iron. You'll find copper in wiring and quality cookware.
  • Bronze is an alloy of copper but is worth significantly less. It is a much lighter, almost gold color. It is commonly found in instruments, decorations, and pipe valves.
  • Lead is extremely soft and heavy. It is typically used to make bullets and as radiation shielding. Keep in mind that lead is extremely toxic, so use protection when handling anything you suspect to contain it.
  • Keep in mind that within these basic categories there are also many different grades with their own properties. For example, most stainless steel is non-ferromagnetic. Additionally, you will probably come across rarer valuable metals if you scrap electronics. Study these before starting your business.

Step 2 Learn how to disassemble objects for scrap.

  • While many buyers will purchase wiring as-is, some scrappers choose to strip it themselves to get the full copper value. Figure out if the difference in price is more than the cost of your time and labor. Stripping wire may be worthwhile when you're first starting your business, but less important later on.

Step 3 Keep track of metal prices.

  • Protect the inside of your vehicle from possible damage or staining.
  • If renting, make sure the rental company allows for commercial use of the vehicle.
  • Cut down operating costs by choosing a vehicle with good fuel efficiency.

Step 2 Set up an area for your scrap.

  • Hardhats should be worn when hauling bulky items or when near stacked metal.
  • Wear thick spill-resistant gloves and boots when working with scrap.
  • Respirators are necessary if hazardous particulates, such as asbestos, may be present.
  • Wear welding goggles when cutting metal. [3] X Trustworthy Source US Occupational Safety and Health Administration U.S. government agency responsible for setting and enforcing workplace safety standards Go to source

Taking Care of Legal Issues

Step 1 Get insurance coverage for your vehicle and property.

  • If you live in the US, you will need to file an IRS 1099 Form each year as part of your tax return. Report all sales made. Be sure to claim deductible business expenses to reduce your tax burden. Use the Internal Revenue Service's Cash Intensive Businesses Audit Techniques Guide as a reference. This document is available for free on their official website.

Step 3 Talk to your county or town about necessary licenses and permits.

  • If you live in the United States and have at least one employee, your business must be compliant with standards set by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Read the requirements on OSHA's website before hiring to make sure you offer a safe work environment. [4] X Trustworthy Source US Occupational Safety and Health Administration U.S. government agency responsible for setting and enforcing workplace safety standards Go to source

Running Your Business

Step 1 Hire an employee or find a business partner.

  • If your business focuses only on more manageable items, such as wires and electronics, you can start out on your own.

Step 2 Start making arrangements to collect scrap.

  • The business transaction that comes from obtaining your scrap will vary. Many commercial sources will require payment from you. However, if you advertise as a junk-disposal business to consumers, you can often obtain scrap for free or even charge for your service.

Step 3 Advertise your new business.

Community Q&A

Community Answer

  • Make sure you have the capital to cover startup costs and can bear the economic burden if your business isn't a success. The average startup costs for a new scrap metal business range from $2000 to $10000. [7] X Research source Keep in mind you are also investing your time and potential income. Thanks Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0
  • Save on gas by planning out a regular scrapping route instead of hitting up individual locations one at a time. Thanks Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0
  • Don't start a scrap metal business if your local market is already saturated with other salvagers. Thanks Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0

scrap metal collection business plan

You Might Also Like

Start a Recycling Business

  • ↑ http://www.forbes.com/2009/05/01/small-business-recycling-forbes-woman-entrepreneurs-careers.html
  • ↑ http://www.scrapmetaljunkie.com/993/best-scrap-metal-prices
  • ↑ https://www.osha.gov/Publications/OSHA3348-metal-scrap-recycling.pdf
  • ↑ http://www.mytopbusinessideas.com/start-scrap-metal-recycling-business-plan/
  • ↑ http://www.entrepreneur.com/businessideas/scrap-metals

About This Article

To start a scrap metal business, start by learning how to identify and sort different metals. Additionally, study how to disassemble objects for scrap, like how to strip wire or break down larger items to get to their component parts. You’ll also need to regularly check metal prices so you know what to charge and pay for scrap. When you’re ready to set up your business, rent or buy a vehicle large enough to haul the types of scrap metal you’ll be working with. Then, have an area to sort, disassemble, and store your scrap metal. To learn how to find buyers for your scrap metal, keep reading! Did this summary help you? Yes No

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A wide variety of materials from homes and businesses can be recycled and reprocessed. Scrap metal, building materials, furniture, electronic devices as well as conventional recyclables such as cardboard, glass, paper, and plastic are all fair game.

Now, just because these components are available for recycling doesn’t mean there’s a business around to make that process easy. Meaning there’s plenty of opportunities for entrepreneurs to create a niche, customer-centric recycling business. You just need a business plan to do it.

Luckily, you can start by downloading one of our Sample Recycling Business Plans. It’ll give you all the insights you need to develop a full plan for your own business.

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7 Essential Steps on How to Start a Successful Scrap Metal Business

Scrap Metal business

Starting a scrap metal business can be lucrative, especially considering the increasing demand for recycling and sustainable practices. As the global focus on environmental responsibility intensifies, the scrap metal industry presents a promising opportunity. This comprehensive guide will give you seven essential steps to establish and run a successful scrap metal business, focusing on scrap metal collection and dealing as a scrap metal merchants .

1. Conduct Thorough Market Research

Before diving into the scrap metal business, conducting comprehensive market research is crucial. Understand the industry’s current state, identify potential competitors, and assess the demand and supply dynamics in your target area. Determine the types of scrap metal in high demand and their market prices. This knowledge will help you make informed decisions and develop a solid business plan.

2. Create a Business Plan

Developing a well-structured business plan is fundamental for any startup . Outline your business objectives, target market, sourcing and selling scrap metal strategies, marketing tactics, and financial projections. Your plan should also include the legal requirements, permits, and licenses needed to operate a scrap metal business. Consider consulting with an industry expert or business advisor to ensure the viability of your plan.

3. Obtain the Necessary Licenses and Permits

Operating a scrap metal business requires obtaining specific licenses and permits to ensure compliance with environmental regulations and safeguard against theft. These may include a Scrap Metal Dealer’s License and Waste Carrier License. Familiarize yourself with the licensing process, adhere to the required documentation, and meet additional local or national requirements.

4. Establish Reliable Scrap Metal Collection Channels

One of the primary aspects of a scrap metal business is the collection of raw materials. Establish a robust network of collection channels, such as partnerships with local businesses, construction sites, manufacturing plants, and individuals. To attract suppliers, offer competitive pricing, reliable pick-up services, and convenient drop-off points. Additionally, consider investing in specialized collection equipment, such as trucks and containers, to streamline operations.

5. Set Up an Efficient Sorting and Processing System

Efficient sorting and processing of scrap metal are crucial for maximizing profitability. Create a dedicated space or facility equipped with tools like cranes, magnets, shears, and balers to sort and process different types of scrap metal effectively. Categorize and separate the metals based on their composition, ensuring compliance with environmental regulations. Establish strong relationships with recycling centres and smelters to facilitate the sale of processed scrap metal.

6. Implement Effective Marketing Strategies

To attract customers and increase your scrap metal collection , develop and implement effective marketing strategies. Leverage online platforms by creating a professional website, utilizing social media channels, and listing your business on online directories-network with local businesses, construction companies, and manufacturing firms to establish mutually beneficial partnerships. Word-of-mouth referrals and positive customer testimonials can significantly boost your reputation and credibility.

7. Prioritize Environmental and Safety Practices

Operating a scrap metal business demands strict adherence to environmental and safety practices. Ensure your business complies with all relevant regulations, including waste management and pollution control. Implement appropriate safety measures for employees and visitors, such as providing personal protective equipment (PPE) and training on handling hazardous materials. Promote sustainable practices by emphasizing recycling and reducing the carbon footprint of your operations.

Wrapping Up

Starting a scrap metal business can be a profitable venture, but it requires careful planning, market research , and adherence to legal requirements. By following these seven essential steps, including thorough market research, creating a comprehensive business plan, obtaining the necessary licenses, establishing reliable collection channels, setting up an efficient sorting system, implementing effective marketing strategies, and prioritizing environmental and safety practices, you can lay a strong foundation for a successful scrap metal business. Embrace the opportunities presented by the growing demand for recycling and contribute to a sustainable future while building a profitable enterprise.

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How to start up a scrap metal dealing business

Man in high visibility vest in metal scrapyard with blue skies in background

Scrap metal prices can go up and down quickly so you'll need to take this into account if you're setting up as a scrap metal dealer. Our practical guide will help you start up and run your own scrap metal business.

Research your target market

Structure of the industry, ferrous scrap, non-ferrous scrap.

  • Establish your customer profiles, prices and terms

Decide which services to offer

Buy an existing scrap metal business.

It's important to do some market research before starting your business. You should make an estimate of the level of demand for scrap metal in your area, and think about how and where you will source scrap. If there are too many dealers in the area then you could find there's not enough scrap to go around.

Estimating demand

It makes good sense to find out whether there is enough demand for a scrap metal dealer in your area. It's important to remember that scrap metal prices can fluctuate significantly from year to year and when prices are low competition in the sector intensifies considerably. Although you can almost always sell on scrap metal if the price is right, haulage costs are high so it may be uneconomical to transport your stock significant distances in order to sell it on.

Check out the competition in your area to identify how many scrap metal dealers are already operating. A quick online search will give you an idea of the number of dealers, the metals they handle and the services they offer.

It may be that you will only be competing directly against some of these businesses because you will be operating in a particular way or because you will only dealing in a certain type of metal.

Sources of scrap

Will you be able to get hold of enough scrap? Bear in mind that you will be competing with other scrap dealers for sellers' waste metals. Competition will be mainly on price paid for scrap, but you may also find that things like offering a friendly, business-like, prompt and reliable service can give you the edge. Think about where you will get your scrap from - because of frequent scrap shortages, many dealers find they often have to travel further to find good quality scrap.

You'll also need to be very certain that the scrap you buy hasn't been stolen. You will need to have a regular source of scrap that you sort - and possibly process - before selling on to another dealer or mill merchant. Because of tough environmental legislation items such as fridges and vehicles are now much less attractive to the scrap metal industry because of the extra work and costs involved in sorting and disposing of all the different pollutants safely.

As part of your market research identify as many sources of scrap as possible. These might include refuse collection crews, local manufacturing and engineering firms which regularly have metal waste, and construction businesses like plumbers which need to dispose of old pipework, boilers, radiators and so on from time to time. Farmers and garages might be good sources too.

Checking out your competitors

Have a good look at existing dealers to establish:

  • which metals they handle and what price they pay for scrap
  • who they buy scrap from
  • the metal processing and refining services they undertake
  • what other services they offer

Research current trends, plus legal and tax issues

  • Sector trends for scrap metal dealing businesses
  • Legal issues for scrap metal dealing businesses
  • VAT rules concerning scrap metal dealing businesses

The days where itinerant dealers known as "rag and bone men" would collect scrap metal door to door are long gone. Anyone wishing to collect scrap metal will need a licence . Skip hire firms might collect metal in mixed loads from households and construction sites where it is sorted and sold on to larger dealers. These larger dealers are known as yard merchants and there are fewer of these businesses as they have to invest quite considerable sums of money in expensive equipment. They process the different scrap metals they handle, getting rid of contaminated material and reducing the scrap to a manageable size. They buy scrap from smaller dealers and also from businesses such as engineering works. They may sell their scrap on to even larger merchants who can complete the refining processes before supplying the scrap to the end-users, the steel mills.

The steel mills will only accept scrap as furnace feedstock if it has been processed to very strict specifications. For example, it must be as free from contamination as possible and prepared to a certain size and thickness. Only the very largest merchants supply direct to the steel mills. They are referred to as mill merchants and occupy the position at the very top of the pyramid. These large dealers may also export scrap overseas when demand is strong.

Ferrous scrap consists of iron and steel. In tonnage terms, most of the metal handled by the metals recycling industry is ferrous, although in value terms the proportion is smaller because of the relatively low value of steel compared to most non-ferrous metals (some of which also weigh less).

Ferrous scrap may be:

  • 'capital' or old scrap. These are old metal items, machinery, railings, pipework and so on which have been scrapped because they are no longer wanted or, for example, because they are part of a building which is being demolished
  • process or factory scrap. This is waste metal produced by engineering workshops, factory assembly lines and so on
  • circulating scrap. This is a by-product of industrial processes such as smelting

Ferrous scrap is processed ready for the steel mills and categorised according to the UK specification for iron and steel scrap. There are over 30 different grades. Information about the specifications can be obtained from:

  • the British Metals Recycling Association (BMRA)
  • the Cast Metals Federation (CMF)
  • the Letsrecycle website

Non-ferrous scrap consists of metals such as aluminium, copper, brass, lead, zinc, nickel and so on. They have a much higher value per tonne than the ferrous metals. High value metals such as silver, platinum and gold are generally traded by the kilo, pound or troy ounce, as is recovered mercury (a very specialist commodity because of its nature and toxicity).

Some merchants deal exclusively in non-ferrous scrap, buying in quite small quantities from smaller concerns and selling it on to refiners and foundries.

There are many different non-ferrous classifications and grades - these are listed on the Lets Recycle website .

Establish your customer profile, prices and terms

Your market.

Your customers will be other scrap metal dealers who are higher up the industry 'pyramid' than you are and who will be able to process the scrap you collect to a greater extent than you are able to.

Scrap prices

The final end-users for scrap are the steel mills and they fix the price paid to the mill merchants at the top of the pyramid which supply them with the furnace feedstock. Mill merchants in turn buy scrap from dealers further down the pyramid and the price they offer them reflects what the steel mills will pay, less a margin for operating costs and profit. Dealers further down the pyramid calculate their buying-in prices in the same way.

If you are a small concern selling to a bigger yard merchant you may be offered payment when you tip your load. Remember that your customers can't pay you in cash anymore. If you are a larger concern, perhaps selling to a mill merchant, you may allow them around 14 days to pay.

The range of services you offer will depend very much on the size of your business. For example, a very small dealer won't do much more than collect scrap from local households and small businesses, possibly sort it roughly, and then sell it to a larger merchant for processing. They don't add much value to the metal beyond sourcing and transporting it.

A larger merchant will have a yard where the scrap bought can be sorted, processed and stockpiled. When either a householder or a business visits the yard with scrap to sell a metal reception team assesses the value of the scrap metals and offers immediate payment. The weight of the scrap is established using a weighbridge or scales.

You might decide to leave skips with local manufacturing businesses that produce waste metal that can be recycled. When the skip is full you collect it and replace it with an empty one. The collected scrap is weighed and you would then send to the customer details of the weight and the price you would be prepared to pay. The customer uses this information to raise an invoice to send to you.

You might decide to operate as a vehicle breaker - you would buy end-of-life vehicles (ELVs) and de-pollute and dismantle them before processing the metal shell.

After you have processed the scrap that you buy in you will sell it on to a larger merchant. The larger the merchant, the more they generally do to add value to the metal, for example by shredding it and getting it into a state that is suitable for the end user. The price you receive from the buyer generally includes the cost of delivery so another thing to consider is whether you will operate your own lorries or use the services of a haulage contractor.

If you decide to operate your own vehicles, you could consider offering general haulage services so that the vehicles are fully utilised. Before embarking on this in a big way though it would be a good idea to research the haulage sector thoroughly. Margins are very tight in the sector and you will need to make sure you can make a profit.

You might also undertake general demolition work.

Environmental management

Environmental legislation requires site operators to take long term care of sites where waste is recovered or disposed of, for example installing drainage systems and sealed surfaces to prevent pollution. It also makes good commercial sense to keep your yard in a clean condition - it will help you to secure a reputation for efficiency and fair dealing and this will influence both those coming to you with scrap to sell and those to whom you want to sell scrap.

You might consider putting in place an ISO 14001 system to demonstrate that you have considered the environmental implications of your operating processes. ISO 14001 is the standard for environmental management. You can find out more on the ISO website.

You might decide to buy an existing metals recycling business rather than start your own venture from scratch. Buying a going concern can mean that:

  • the yard and equipment are already in place
  • there are established customers
  • the business can generate income immediately
  • suppliers have been identified and relationships established with them
  • the business has a track record, which can help if you are looking for finance
  • staff may already be in place

However, look critically at any business that you are interested in to make sure that the price you negotiate with the seller is a fair one. Try to establish why the business is for sale - for example, is the owner keen to retire or is there another personal reason for selling up.

Your market research into the sector as a whole and the locality in particular will help you to establish whether or not the owner is selling because he or she can no longer generate enough income from the business. This may not necessarily deter you - many people are confident that they can turn a failing business around. The important thing is to have established the current position so that the price you pay for the business is not too high.

Other matters to consider include:

  • The state of the premises, vehicles, skips, equipment and so on. Will you have to spend money refurbishing or replacing assets? Will the site need expenditure on it to make sure it complies with environmental legislation?
  • The quality and value of any stock you are buying. Check this over carefully before agreeing a price. Bear in mind that scrap prices can vary significantly from year to year
  • Existing staff rights.
  • How to retain key personnel once you've taken over.
  • Does the business owe money that you will be responsible for?
  • If you are paying for goodwill, to what extent does this depend on the skills and personality of the seller?

Check whether there are any unresolved environmental actions, planning or licensing disputes, or other outstanding problems which need to be dealt with.

Ask your accountant to look critically at the business accounts for the past three years and discuss with him or her the selling price in the light of what the accounts reveal. Make sure you budget for other professional fees such as legal fees and valuation and survey costs.

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Scrap Metal Business Plan Template & Guidebook

How to write a scrap metal business plan in 7 steps:, 1. describe the purpose of your scrap metal business..

It also helps to include a vision statement so that readers can understand what type of company you want to build.

2. Products & Services Offered by Your Scrap Metal Business.

When you think about the products and services that you offer, it's helpful to ask yourself the following questions:

3. Build a Creative Marketing Stratgey.

If you don't have a marketing plan for your scrap metal business, it's time to write one. Your marketing plan should be part of your business plan and be a roadmap to your goals. 

Target market

Customer base , product or service description, competitive analysis, marketing channels, form an llc in your state, 4. write your operational plan., what equipment, supplies, or permits are needed to run a scrap metal business.

You will also need to obtain the necessary permits and licenses to operate your business. This may include a business license, a permit to operate a vehicle for commercial purposes, and any other permits required by your city or state. It's important to research the specific requirements in your area before starting your business. You may also need to obtain certification in scrap metal processing and recycling, if required in your area.

5. Management & Organization of Your Scrap Metal Business.

6. scrap metal business startup expenses & captial needed..

This section should be broken down by month and year. If you are still in the planning stage of your business, it may be helpful to estimate how much money will be needed each month until you reach profitability.

Running costs refer to ongoing expenses related directly with operating your business over time like electricity bills or salaries paid out each month. These types of expenses will vary greatly depending on multiple variables such as location, team size, utility costs, etc.

7. Financial Plan & Projections

A financial plan is an important part of any business plan, as it outlines how the business will generate revenue and profit, and how it will use that profit to grow and sustain itself. To devise a financial plan for your scrap metal business, you will need to consider a number of factors, including your start-up costs, operating costs, projected revenue, and expenses. 

Frequently Asked Questions About Scrap Metal Business Plans:

Why do you need a business plan for a scrap metal business.

A business plan is a document that outlines the goals and objectives of a business, as well as the strategies and tactics that will be used to achieve those goals. It is important to have a business plan for your scrap metal business because it helps to focus the efforts of the company, communicate the business's goals and objectives to potential investors, and provide a roadmap for the business to follow. Additionally, a business plan can be used to help secure funding from investors or lenders, who will want to see that the business has a solid plan in place before they provide funding.

How to write a business plan for your scrap metal business?)

Can you write a scrap metal business plan yourself.

Yes, you can write a scrap metal business plan yourself. Writing a business plan is a valuable exercise that can help you clarify your business idea, identify potential challenges and opportunities, and develop a roadmap for success. While there are many resources and templates available to help you write a business plan, the process of creating one is ultimately up to you.

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I'm Nick, co-founder of newfoundr.com, dedicated to helping aspiring entrepreneurs succeed. As a small business owner with over five years of experience, I have garnered valuable knowledge and insights across a diverse range of industries. My passion for entrepreneurship drives me to share my expertise with aspiring entrepreneurs, empowering them to turn their business dreams into reality.

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INFORMATION NEWSLETTER OF THE NATIONAL RECYCLING ASSOCIATION RUSLOM.COM FOR INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS

7 June 2024 The National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM continues to publish its regular newsletter for…

scrap metal collection business plan

A priority partnership agreement was signed between RUSLOM.COM and the Bureau of Middle East Recycling, UAE

During a business trip of Russian scrap collectors to the United Arab Emirates (UAE), organised…

scrap metal collection business plan

 08 May 2024 The National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM continues to publish its regular newsletter for…

INFORMATION NEWSLETTER OF THE NATIONAL RECYCLING ASSOCIATION RUSLOM.COM FOR INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS Issue #03-24

The National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM continues to publish its regular newsletter for international partners, containing…

INFORMATION NEWSLETTER OF THE NATIONAL RECYCLING ASSOCIATION RUSLOM.COM FOR INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS

18 March 2024 The National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM continues to publish its regular newsletter for…

19th International Forum Scrap of Ferrous and Non-ferrous Metals and Moscow International Recycling Expo 2024 successfully held in Moscow on 4-7 March

19th International Forum Scrap of Ferrous and Non-ferrous Metals and Moscow International Recycling Expo 2024 successfully held in Moscow on 4-7 March

On 4-7 March 2024 the 19th International Forum “Scrap of Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals” and…

INFORMATION NEWSLETTER OF THE NATIONAL RECYCLING ASSOCIATION RUSLOM.COM FOR INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS Issue #01-24

INFORMATION NEWSLETTER OF THE NATIONAL RECYCLING ASSOCIATION RUSLOM.COM FOR INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS Issue #01-24

  31 January 2024 The National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM continues to publish its regular newsletter for…

INFORMATION NEWSLETTER OF THE NATIONAL RECYCLING ASSOCIATION RUSLOM.COM FOR INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS

31 December 2023   A very happy New Year 2024 to all professionals and business…

Annual meeting results of National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM are summarised

Annual meeting results of National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM are summarised

On 8 December 2023 in Moscow the regular general meeting of the members of the…

Joint special project of RUSLOM.COM and Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Russia

Joint special project of RUSLOM.COM and Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Russia

“Recycling Ambassadors” is being piloted in the most investment-attractive regions of the country As part…

Lead industry issues discussed at meeting with RUSBAT and RUSLOM.COM associations

Lead industry issues discussed at meeting with RUSBAT and RUSLOM.COM associations

In contrast to other metal markets, where there is a large inflow of primary raw…

scrap metal collection business plan

INFORMATION NEWSLETTER FOR INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS NATIONAL RECYCLING ASSOCIATION RUSLOM.COM

Issue #10-23 06 December 2023 The National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM continues to publish its regular…

Rusmet Rating Agency and National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM take part in Metal-Expo 2023 exhibition

Rusmet Rating Agency and National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM take part in Metal-Expo 2023 exhibition

On 7-10 November 2023, the 29th International Industrial Exhibition Metal-Expo took place in Expocentre in…

ASSOCIATION NEWS: ANNOUNCEMENTS AND POST-RELEASES

INFORMATION NEWSLETTER FOR INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS

16 November 2023 The National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM continues to publish its regular newsletter for…

METAL CRUISE business-intensive event held in Moscow

METAL CRUISE business-intensive event held in Moscow

The METAL CRUISE business-intensive, a river business cruise organised by Rusmet Rating Agency together with…

Representatives of National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM take part in Russian Energy Week on 10-13 October in Moscow

Representatives of National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM take part in Russian Energy Week on 10-13 October in Moscow

The Russian Energy Week (REW) is the key annual international-level event in Moscow in the…

National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM takes part in Zilant 2023

National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM takes part in Zilant 2023

On 4-6 October the International Industry Forum on Metallurgy and Recycling Zilant 2023 was held…

Russia’s scrap industry in anticipation of cashless payments

Russia’s scrap industry in anticipation of cashless payments

In October, regulations will come into force that require scrap collectors to accept scrap metal…

RUSLOM.COM participates in MySteel’s Asia Steel Forum on 20-22 September 2023 in Ho Chi Minh City

RUSLOM.COM participates in MySteel’s Asia Steel Forum on 20-22 September 2023 in Ho Chi Minh City

On 20-22 September 2023, MySteel organised the Asia Steel Forum in Ho Chi Minh City,…

National Recycling Association RUSLOM COM takes part in Eastern Economic Forum-2023

National Recycling Association RUSLOM COM takes part in Eastern Economic Forum-2023

On 10 September 2023, the Eastern Economic Forum (EEF-2023) – one of the most important…

On 3 September ceremony held in Moscow to unveil memorial panel commemorating Victory Parade on Red Square

On 3 September ceremony held in Moscow to unveil memorial panel commemorating Victory Parade on Red Square

On 3 September, a solemn ceremony was held on Manezhnaya Square in Moscow to unveil…

Forum and conference on digitalisation of scrap industry and transition to cashless payments held in Moscow

Registration is now open for the forum and conference on circular economy, digitalisation of the scrap market, and transition to cashless payments

On August 29-30, 2023, Rusmet Rating Agency in partnership with the National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM…

Association RUSLOM.COM held a strategic session as part of INNOPROM-2023 exhibition

Association RUSLOM.COM held a strategic session as part of INNOPROM-2023 exhibition

On 13 July 2023 the National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM together with the Ministry of Industry…

National Recycling Association RUSLOM.COM delegation took part in SPIEF-23

Scrap Gold prices

Scrap battery prices, scrap metal prices, scrap aluminum prices, scrap copper prices, scrap brass prices, stainless steel prices, scrap lead prices.

IMAGES

  1. The #1 Scrap Metal Recycling Business Plan Template & Guidebook

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  2. Scrap Metal Business Plan Example

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  3. Scrap Metal Recycling Business Plan 1.docx

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  4. Scrap metal business plan by Wilson Nicole

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  5. How to Start a Scrap Business

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  6. Craft a Winning Scrap Metal Business Plan in 9 Steps

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VIDEO

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COMMENTS

  1. Scrap Metal Business Plan Sample

    2.1 The Business. Itay Scrap Yard will be a registered and insured metal scrap business in the heart of Tuscon. It will be focused on collecting, sorting, and selling scrap metals from the area. This business model is closely related to a green building business plan and will give us a good way to make a lot of money. Start your Business Plan Now.

  2. Scrap Metal Recycling Business Plan [Sample Template]

    The budget for Liability insurance, permits and license will cost - $3,500. Acquiring facility that will accommodate the design of scrap metal recycling plant we want to build will cost - $150,000. The amount required to purchase the needed scrap metal recycling equipment and machines - $120,000.

  3. Scrap Metal Business Plan [Free Template

    Writing a scrap metal business plan is a crucial step toward the success of your business. Here are the key steps to consider when writing a business plan: 1. Executive Summary. An executive summary is the first section planned to offer an overview of the entire business plan. However, it is written after the entire business plan is ready and ...

  4. How to Start a Profitable Scrap Metal Recycling Business ...

    Acquire necessary licenses and permits for scrap metal recycling. 6. Open a business bank account and secure funding as needed. 7. Set pricing for scrap metal recycling services. 8. Acquire scrap metal recycling equipment and supplies. 9. Obtain business insurance for scrap metal recycling, if required.

  5. How to Start a Profitable Scrap Metal Business [11 Steps]

    Open a business bank account and secure funding as needed. 7. Set pricing for scrap metal services. 8. Acquire scrap metal equipment and supplies. 9. Obtain business insurance for scrap metal, if required. 10. Begin marketing your scrap metal services.

  6. How to Start Your Scrap Metal Business: Essential Steps

    A scrap metal business involves the collection, processing, recycling, and sale of various types of scrap metal. This includes ferrous metals such as iron and steel, as well as non-ferrous metals like copper, aluminum, and brass. ... Business Plan Template for a Scrap Metal Business. 1. Executive Summary:

  7. Mastering the Metal Recycling Business Plan

    The scrap metal business plan should also highlight the environmental benefits of metal recycling, emphasizing the importance of conserving precious nonrenewable mineral and energy resources . By turning trash into treasure, a scrap metal company contributes to sustainable development and supports the transition to a circular economy.

  8. The #1 Scrap Metal Recycling Business Plan Template & Guidebook

    How to Write a Scrap Metal Recycling Business Plan in 7 Steps: 1. Describe the Purpose of Your Scrap Metal Recycling Business. The first step to writing your business plan is to describe the purpose of your scrap metal recycling business. This includes describing why you are starting this type of business, and what problems it will solve for ...

  9. How to Write Scrap Metal Business Plan? Guide & Template

    A Scrap Metal Business Plan is a strategic document that outlines the objectives, strategies, and operational details of a venture dedicated to collecting, processing, and recycling scrap metal. ...

  10. Scrap Metal Business Plan Example

    Scrap Metal Business Plan Example - Free download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. The scrap metal business plan details strategies for sourcing, processing, and selling scrap metal. It encompasses financial projections, market analysis, and emphasizes sustainability to meet the rising demand for eco-friendly practices in the competitive recycling industry.

  11. PDF Scrap Metal Business Plan Business Plan Example

    Types of metals included: Iron, Copper, Aluminum, and Brass Cleanliness: 99% free from contaminants Size specifications: Pieces range from 2 to 5 inches in length • • • The product and services section of a scrap metal business plan should describe the specific services and products that will be offered to customers.

  12. How to Start a Scrap Metal Recycling Business

    16. Write a Marketing Plan Packed with ideas & Strategies. The fact that the entry barrier for starting a small - scale scrap metal recycling business is not on the high side means that there is bound to be more players in the industry no matter the location you choose to start yours.

  13. Scrap Metal Business Plan For Starting Your Own Business

    The plan is intended to guide someone looking to start their own scrap metal collection and resale company. This document provides a sample business plan for starting a scrap metal business. It outlines the executive summary, management structure, target customers, and goals of the business. It also describes the startup expenses and funding ...

  14. A Guide to Start Your Own Scrap Metal Recycling Business

    If you are starting a business recycling cars like scrap metal pick up in Auckland, you will need a crusher, baler, and truck with a crane. If you're starting an electronics recycling business, your equipment should be able to take apart televisions and computer monitors safely. Some businesses specialize in aluminum cans or brass fittings ...

  15. 4 Ways to Start a Scrap Metal Business

    1. Purchase or rent a vehicle for your business. Pick a truck or van that is large enough to transport large amounts of scrap metal. If your business focuses on scrapping smaller high tech items, you may be able to use a personal sedan instead. Protect the inside of your vehicle from possible damage or staining.

  16. Scrap Metal Business Plan Sample PDF

    Scrap Metal Business Plan Sample PDF - Free download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site.

  17. Recycling Business Plans

    Recycling Waste Materials Business Plan. Mid-Atlantic Recycling, LLC's area of business will be to collect, recycle/compost, and market waste from municipality waste processing plants for use use as a consumer good. A wide variety of materials from homes and businesses can be recycled and reprocessed. Scrap metal, building materials ...

  18. 7 Essential Steps on How to Start a Successful Scrap Metal Business

    6. Implement Effective Marketing Strategies. To attract customers and increase your scrap metal collection, develop and implement effective marketing strategies.Leverage online platforms by creating a professional website, utilizing social media channels, and listing your business on online directories-network with local businesses, construction companies, and manufacturing firms to establish ...

  19. How to start up a scrap metal dealing business

    A larger merchant will have a yard where the scrap bought can be sorted, processed and stockpiled. When either a householder or a business visits the yard with scrap to sell a metal reception team assesses the value of the scrap metals and offers immediate payment. The weight of the scrap is established using a weighbridge or scales.

  20. Scrap Metal Recycling Companies in Moscow

    Since Feb, 2022. NZ Metal LLC is a scrap collection company with many years of experience, it has been profiled in the purchase of scrap and waste of non-ferrous metals and stainless steel since 2011. At the moment, the collection points of NZ metal LLC operate in Moscow and the Moscow Region, in St. Petersburg and….

  21. Scrap Metal Business Plan Template & Guidebook

    How to Write a Scrap Metal Business Plan in 7 Steps: 1. Describe the Purpose of Your Scrap Metal Business. The first step to writing your business plan is to describe the purpose of your scrap metal business. This includes describing why you are starting this type of business, and what problems it will solve for customers.

  22. Main

    19th International Forum Scrap of Ferrous and Non-ferrous Metals and Moscow International Recycling Expo 2024 successfully held in Moscow on 4-7 March. On 4-7 March 2024 the 19th International Forum "Scrap of Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals" and…. Read More ».

  23. PDF COLLECTION OF SCRAP METAL LAGGING IN SOME REPUBLICS

    Riga, Ciaa, 7 Apr 51 The Railroad-Car Service of the Administration of the Latvian Railroad System received a plan for metal=scrap collection which specified that 1,440 tone of metal scrap were to be shipped to metallurgical Plants during January 1951. However, the railroad-~^ar serr9.ce decided that dais requirement was too high and reduced ...

  24. МосМеталл Purchase price, Москва

    МосМеталл: Cash for scrap Moscow. Scrap metal prices Russia, Moscow. Buying Price for used batteries Moscow. Aluminum scrap price. Buying Price of scrap copper Moscow. Brass scrap price. The price of stainless steel scrap. Lead scrap price Moscow. The MosMetall company specializes in receiving scrap metal in Moscow. You can to sell waste at a great price. We offer many collection ...