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• Affirmative Action
• Affordable Care Act
• Alternative medicine
• America's global influence
• Artificial intelligence
• Assisted suicide
• Bilingual education
• Black Lives Matter
• Border security
• Capital punishment
• Charter schools
• Childhood obesity
• Civil rights
• Climate change
• Concussions in football
• COVID restrictions
• Cryptocurrency
• Cyber bullying
• Cybersecurity
• Drug legalization
• Early voting
• Eating disorders
• Equal Rights Amendment
• Executive order
• Factory farming
• Foreign aid
• Freedom of speech
• General Data Protection Regulation
• Genetic engineering
• Gerrymandering
• Green New Deal
• Hate speech
• Health insurance
• Human trafficking
• Immigration
• Israel-Palestine relations
• Judicial activism
• Labor unions
• Land acknowledgments
• #MeToo movement
• Minimum wage
• Misinformation
• Net neutrality
• Nuclear energy
• Offshore drilling
• Online anonymity
• Organic food
• Outsourcing
• Police reform
• Political activism
• Prescription drug addiction
• Racial profiling
• Reparations
• Russian hacking
• Sanctuary city
• Screen addiction
• Self-driving cars
• Sex education
• Smart speakers
• Social Security reform
• Standardized testing
• Stimulus packages
• Supreme Court confirmation
• Syrian civil war
• Title IX enforcement
• Trade tariffs
• Transgender rights
• Ukraine and Russia
• Urban agriculture
• Vaccination mandates
• Violence in the media
• Voter ID laws
• Voting fraud and security
• White nationalism
• Women's rights
• Zero tolerance policies

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Sat / act prep online guides and tips, 113 great research paper topics.

General Education

One of the hardest parts of writing a research paper can be just finding a good topic to write about. Fortunately we've done the hard work for you and have compiled a list of 113 interesting research paper topics. They've been organized into ten categories and cover a wide range of subjects so you can easily find the best topic for you.

In addition to the list of good research topics, we've included advice on what makes a good research paper topic and how you can use your topic to start writing a great paper.

What Makes a Good Research Paper Topic?

Not all research paper topics are created equal, and you want to make sure you choose a great topic before you start writing. Below are the three most important factors to consider to make sure you choose the best research paper topics.

#1: It's Something You're Interested In

A paper is always easier to write if you're interested in the topic, and you'll be more motivated to do in-depth research and write a paper that really covers the entire subject. Even if a certain research paper topic is getting a lot of buzz right now or other people seem interested in writing about it, don't feel tempted to make it your topic unless you genuinely have some sort of interest in it as well.

#2: There's Enough Information to Write a Paper

Even if you come up with the absolute best research paper topic and you're so excited to write about it, you won't be able to produce a good paper if there isn't enough research about the topic. This can happen for very specific or specialized topics, as well as topics that are too new to have enough research done on them at the moment. Easy research paper topics will always be topics with enough information to write a full-length paper.

Trying to write a research paper on a topic that doesn't have much research on it is incredibly hard, so before you decide on a topic, do a bit of preliminary searching and make sure you'll have all the information you need to write your paper.

#3: It Fits Your Teacher's Guidelines

Don't get so carried away looking at lists of research paper topics that you forget any requirements or restrictions your teacher may have put on research topic ideas. If you're writing a research paper on a health-related topic, deciding to write about the impact of rap on the music scene probably won't be allowed, but there may be some sort of leeway. For example, if you're really interested in current events but your teacher wants you to write a research paper on a history topic, you may be able to choose a topic that fits both categories, like exploring the relationship between the US and North Korea. No matter what, always get your research paper topic approved by your teacher first before you begin writing.

113 Good Research Paper Topics

Below are 113 good research topics to help you get you started on your paper. We've organized them into ten categories to make it easier to find the type of research paper topics you're looking for.

Arts/Culture

• Discuss the main differences in art from the Italian Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance .
• Analyze the impact a famous artist had on the world.
• How is sexism portrayed in different types of media (music, film, video games, etc.)? Has the amount/type of sexism changed over the years?
• How has the music of slaves brought over from Africa shaped modern American music?
• How has rap music evolved in the past decade?
• How has the portrayal of minorities in the media changed?

Current Events

• What have been the impacts of China's one child policy?
• How have the goals of feminists changed over the decades?
• How has the Trump presidency changed international relations?
• Analyze the history of the relationship between the United States and North Korea.
• What factors contributed to the current decline in the rate of unemployment?
• What have been the impacts of states which have increased their minimum wage?
• How do US immigration laws compare to immigration laws of other countries?
• How have the US's immigration laws changed in the past few years/decades?
• How has the Black Lives Matter movement affected discussions and view about racism in the US?
• What impact has the Affordable Care Act had on healthcare in the US?
• What factors contributed to the UK deciding to leave the EU (Brexit)?
• What factors contributed to China becoming an economic power?
• Discuss the history of Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies  (some of which tokenize the S&P 500 Index on the blockchain) .
• Do students in schools that eliminate grades do better in college and their careers?
• Do students from wealthier backgrounds score higher on standardized tests?
• Do students who receive free meals at school get higher grades compared to when they weren't receiving a free meal?
• Do students who attend charter schools score higher on standardized tests than students in public schools?
• Do students learn better in same-sex classrooms?
• How does giving each student access to an iPad or laptop affect their studies?
• What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Montessori Method ?
• Do children who attend preschool do better in school later on?
• What was the impact of the No Child Left Behind act?
• How does the US education system compare to education systems in other countries?
• What impact does mandatory physical education classes have on students' health?
• Which methods are most effective at reducing bullying in schools?
• Do homeschoolers who attend college do as well as students who attended traditional schools?
• Does offering tenure increase or decrease quality of teaching?
• How does college debt affect future life choices of students?
• Should graduate students be able to form unions?

• What are different ways to lower gun-related deaths in the US?
• How and why have divorce rates changed over time?
• Is affirmative action still necessary in education and/or the workplace?
• Should physician-assisted suicide be legal?
• How has stem cell research impacted the medical field?
• How can human trafficking be reduced in the United States/world?
• Should people be able to donate organs in exchange for money?
• Which types of juvenile punishment have proven most effective at preventing future crimes?
• Has the increase in US airport security made passengers safer?
• Analyze the immigration policies of certain countries and how they are similar and different from one another.
• Several states have legalized recreational marijuana. What positive and negative impacts have they experienced as a result?
• Do tariffs increase the number of domestic jobs?
• Which prison reforms have proven most effective?
• Should governments be able to censor certain information on the internet?
• Which methods/programs have been most effective at reducing teen pregnancy?
• What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Keto diet?
• How effective are different exercise regimes for losing weight and maintaining weight loss?
• How do the healthcare plans of various countries differ from each other?
• What are the most effective ways to treat depression ?
• What are the pros and cons of genetically modified foods?
• Which methods are most effective for improving memory?
• What can be done to lower healthcare costs in the US?
• What factors contributed to the current opioid crisis?
• Analyze the history and impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic .
• Are low-carbohydrate or low-fat diets more effective for weight loss?
• How much exercise should the average adult be getting each week?
• Which methods are most effective to get parents to vaccinate their children?
• What are the pros and cons of clean needle programs?
• How does stress affect the body?
• Discuss the history of the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians.
• What were the causes and effects of the Salem Witch Trials?
• Who was responsible for the Iran-Contra situation?
• How has New Orleans and the government's response to natural disasters changed since Hurricane Katrina?
• What events led to the fall of the Roman Empire?
• What were the impacts of British rule in India ?
• Was the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki necessary?
• What were the successes and failures of the women's suffrage movement in the United States?
• What were the causes of the Civil War?
• How did Abraham Lincoln's assassination impact the country and reconstruction after the Civil War?
• Which factors contributed to the colonies winning the American Revolution?
• What caused Hitler's rise to power?
• Discuss how a specific invention impacted history.
• What led to Cleopatra's fall as ruler of Egypt?
• How has Japan changed and evolved over the centuries?
• What were the causes of the Rwandan genocide ?

• Why did Martin Luther decide to split with the Catholic Church?
• Analyze the history and impact of a well-known cult (Jonestown, Manson family, etc.)
• How did the sexual abuse scandal impact how people view the Catholic Church?
• How has the Catholic church's power changed over the past decades/centuries?
• What are the causes behind the rise in atheism/ agnosticism in the United States?
• What were the influences in Siddhartha's life resulted in him becoming the Buddha?
• How has media portrayal of Islam/Muslims changed since September 11th?

Science/Environment

• How has the earth's climate changed in the past few decades?
• How has the use and elimination of DDT affected bird populations in the US?
• Analyze how the number and severity of natural disasters have increased in the past few decades.
• Analyze deforestation rates in a certain area or globally over a period of time.
• How have past oil spills changed regulations and cleanup methods?
• How has the Flint water crisis changed water regulation safety?
• What are the pros and cons of fracking?
• What impact has the Paris Climate Agreement had so far?
• What have NASA's biggest successes and failures been?
• How can we improve access to clean water around the world?
• Does ecotourism actually have a positive impact on the environment?
• Should the US rely on nuclear energy more?
• What can be done to save amphibian species currently at risk of extinction?
• What impact has climate change had on coral reefs?
• How are black holes created?
• Are teens who spend more time on social media more likely to suffer anxiety and/or depression?
• How will the loss of net neutrality affect internet users?
• Analyze the history and progress of self-driving vehicles.
• How has the use of drones changed surveillance and warfare methods?
• Has social media made people more or less connected?
• What progress has currently been made with artificial intelligence ?
• Do smartphones increase or decrease workplace productivity?
• What are the most effective ways to use technology in the classroom?
• How is Google search affecting our intelligence?
• When is the best age for a child to begin owning a smartphone?
• Has frequent texting reduced teen literacy rates?

How to Write a Great Research Paper

Even great research paper topics won't give you a great research paper if you don't hone your topic before and during the writing process. Follow these three tips to turn good research paper topics into great papers.

#1: Figure Out Your Thesis Early

Before you start writing a single word of your paper, you first need to know what your thesis will be. Your thesis is a statement that explains what you intend to prove/show in your paper. Every sentence in your research paper will relate back to your thesis, so you don't want to start writing without it!

As some examples, if you're writing a research paper on if students learn better in same-sex classrooms, your thesis might be "Research has shown that elementary-age students in same-sex classrooms score higher on standardized tests and report feeling more comfortable in the classroom."

If you're writing a paper on the causes of the Civil War, your thesis might be "While the dispute between the North and South over slavery is the most well-known cause of the Civil War, other key causes include differences in the economies of the North and South, states' rights, and territorial expansion."

#2: Back Every Statement Up With Research

Remember, this is a research paper you're writing, so you'll need to use lots of research to make your points. Every statement you give must be backed up with research, properly cited the way your teacher requested. You're allowed to include opinions of your own, but they must also be supported by the research you give.

#3: Do Your Research Before You Begin Writing

You don't want to start writing your research paper and then learn that there isn't enough research to back up the points you're making, or, even worse, that the research contradicts the points you're trying to make!

Get most of your research on your good research topics done before you begin writing. Then use the research you've collected to create a rough outline of what your paper will cover and the key points you're going to make. This will help keep your paper clear and organized, and it'll ensure you have enough research to produce a strong paper.

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Christine graduated from Michigan State University with degrees in Environmental Biology and Geography and received her Master's from Duke University. In high school she scored in the 99th percentile on the SAT and was named a National Merit Finalist. She has taught English and biology in several countries.

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945 History Topics: Best Historical Events to Write about

History is full of events that defined our world for generations. If people want to understand current events, they have to study history. Many historical occurrences impacted and shaped the world we live in today.

The best way to understand history is to write about it. For such purposes, you must dive into details, examine political and economic factors. You have to explore every aspect that made the event possible. It makes writing about a historical event thrilling. The trouble is, where to start?

Start your paper with a historical topic and instructions on source research. For this article, we found the best historical events to write about. Each event was chosen due to its fertile base for analysis and discussion.

This is why Essay writing on any historical topic is a popular school and college assignment. Our experts have provided 322 interesting titles for you to analyze and discuss.

💹 Top 10 Historical Topics to Write about

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• 🌍 World History
• 👨‍🚀 US History
• 🍁 Canadian History
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• 🏖️ African History
• 🌿 Indian History
• 🏺 Ancient History
• 🗡️ Medieval History
• 📺 Modern History

❓ Research Questions About History

👀 how to find sources for an essay on historical topics.

• The building of Taj Mahal.
• Boston Tea Party.
• The Meiji era in Japan.
• American Indian Wars.
• The reign of Alexander the Great.
• Ancient Chinese philosophers.
• The Roaring Twenties.
• Evolution of Black History Month.
• Famous Civil War generals.
• 20th century colonization of Africa.
• The Effects of Colonialism in Africa Cause and Effect Essay The cutting down of trees contributed greatly to negative impacts of the climate in the Africa continent. This has resulted to the wide spread of HIV/AIDs in African States.
• Gaza-Israel Conflict: History and Portents The Gaza-Israel conflict took a new dimension following the election of the Hamas Party in 2005. The topic “History of the Gaza-Israel Conflict” will focus on the issues surrounding the conflict experienced in Gaza.
• The History of Elizabethan Drama Era The early Elizabethan dramas were not performed in permanent theaters. In most cases, traveling troupes performed these plays in the courtyards.
• Violence in Sports: History and Causes This paper discusses the issue of violence in sports by first looking at the history of sports as associated to violence, causes of sports violence and violence as a whole.
• Mesopotamian Civilization The history of this great land can be traced through looking at the history of different people who occupied it who included the Sumerians, the Akkadians, the Amorites, the Hitites, the Kassites, the Assyrians, and […]
• The Survival of the Sotho Under Moshoeshoe The survival of this group of people is attributed to the strong leadership of their king Moshoeshoe the Great that was necessitated by frequent cattle raids.
• Privatization of Education: History, Causes, Implementation, and Effects Hence, for the purpose of this paper, one may define privatisation of education as the transfer of educational services from public to private domain via the variety of policies and approaches accompanied by increasing marketization […]
• Personality of Julius Caesar and His Effect on Rome Caesar’s role in the play is not immense, though he dominates the play, even after his demise in the third act of the play.
• Michael Jackson: His Life and Career His father was a guitarist and he wanted his children to succeed in the music industry that served as an inspiration to the young Michael.
• Isaac Newton, Mathematician and Scientist Through his private studies Newton was able to discover numerous theories the primary ones being calculus, optics, the foundation of the theory of light and color, and the law of gravitation.
• The History of Cars The next natural thing that the inventors of the wheel did was to design the axle so that it could fit into the hole made in the centre of the wooden wheel.
• “History of the NCO 1700: Valley Forge”: Case Study Analysis The American Revolution is one of the most pivotal moments in the history of the United States of America. One of the solutions to the problem of unsanitary conditions and the spread of diseases among […]
• Leonardo Da Vinci The other great work by Leonardo is the Mona Lisa, which he painted in the 1500s, and it is arguably one of the most famous paintings in the world to date.
• Cleopatra and Her Influence on the Ptolemaic Dynasty C and he left the will that he allowed Cleopatra and Ptolemy XIII, her younger brother, to rule the kingdom and Cleopatra was directed to wed her brother and deputy ruler because of the Egyptians’ […]
• Napoleon: A Child and Destroyer of the Revolution The fathers of the revolution wanted to make the people free by destroying the “absolute monarchy” in the country. Napoleon supported the same idea by established new policies to safeguard the needs of the people.”He […]
• Advantages & Disadvatages of Biography or Memoir as a Source Memoirs have subsequently been used in recording of past accounts as Fowale points out.[1] Memoirs express the truth in history due to the fact that they are primary sources of evidence and as such the […]
• The Stone Age Period and Its Evolution Therefore, the term is associated with the tools and the equipments that the ancient people made from the stones. In the Neolithic age, there was development of weaving, pottery and metal weapons and tools began […]
• United States of America Apart from the impact of these varied opportunities, many significant aspects in the American history such as industrialization and formation of the initial states would also take place in the course of this period, making […]
• Pakistan History and Current Affairs The Aryans society established the beginning of the modern Hinduism. The rule of the dynasty was indubitable in the 16th and 17th centuries.
• Impact of Apartheid on Education in South Africa One of the bleak outcomes of European settlement in South Africa was the adoption of the apartheid. This was because of the policy of “separate development” in the field of education which was encouraged by […]
• History of Algebra Brief Overview Algebra is a mathematical concept that basically involves the applications of operations and relations, and the concepts that are as a result of the combination of the two.
• The Great Wall of China The construction is claimed to have began during the dynasty of Emperor Qin Shi Huangi who ruled the country in the early 200 BC to the 16th century during the Ming dynasty.
• The Importance of Studying History The fall of Saddam Hussein as the ruler of Iraq is eerily analogous to the situation that befell the Balkans following the death of communist dictator Marshall Tito.
• The History of India Since 1900 In the beginning of 1919, there was implementation of the Government of India Act and this helped in introduction of national parliament.
• Colonialism in “Manifesto to Certain Filipinos” by Jose Rizal It must be noted that towards the latter part of his essay Rizal mentions the need for reform and education, research into the 333 years of Spanish colonial rule in the Philippines shows that while […]
• Why Is Studying History Important for Our Present and Future? The history of the US proves that people understand themselves and the others learning and interpreting historical events of the past.
• Judaism Essay: Summary of Judaism, Its Origin and History The construction of the first great temple by Solomon made the Jews to focus the worship of God in the temple.
• The History of Print Media and Its Competition With the Internet Print media remain one of the areas within the media industry that have undergone considerable suffering due to the emergence of the internet.
• The History of Yoga This is one of the issues that can be identified. This is one of the main aspects that can be identified.
• Reflecting the Horrors of War People learn more about the horrors of war through literature but do not infer from experience they gain; the only way they apply the knowledge about the war is the development of more sophisticated weapon […]
• Land Transport – History, Evolution, and Development Essay The combination of the horse and the wheel made transportation system simple as it facilitated exchange of crops. This was the origin of movement of a large number of people in the 18th century.
• Modernization of Japan This was because by the time the industrial revolution was taking root, Japan was under the Edo period of isolation and was therefore not allowed to take part in the revolution.
• Early Greek, Roman, and Christian Historiography The historiography context of the Romans is quite distinct from the Greek one The Greek historiography began with oral tradition whereas that of the Romans was based on annals and pontifex maximus which were recorded.
• The Rise of Hitler to Power It was this paramilitary formed by Hitler that would cause unrest later to tarnish the name of the communists leading to distrust of communism by the Germans and on the other hand rise of popularity […]
• Role Model: Nelson Mandela Through the African National Congress party, Mandela was determined to undergo any form of suffering for the sake of the South Africans blacks who were facing a lot of suffering at the hand of apartheid.
• Julius Caesar an Iconic Roman This was highly unexpected, as Caesar, a declared dictator, had the support of all the people of Rome, and his death resulted in administrative imbalances.
• The Role of the Church in the Life of the Middle Ages The church was thus an inseparable part of the medieval times, and anyone researching the history of the middle ages, must come across the role played by the church during this time.
• Impact of the Black Death An obvious social impact of the plague is the fact that the Black Death led to a significant reduction in the human population of the affected areas.
• History of Christianity At that time the development of Christianity was based on the common idea of the virtue and compassion which united the people and gave them the hope for the achievement of happiness and freedom.”Traditional Christian […]
• History of French Revolution The whole French terrorism was a means of dealing with the rivals of the bourgeoisie that is feudalism and absolutism. In the estates general, there was the clergy, nobility and the rest of the people.
• “The Cold War: A New History” by John Lewis Gaddis In Chapter 1 “Return of Fear”, Gaddis states that the Cold War was caused due to the competing and divergent ideologies of the United States and the Soviet Union.
• Mahatma Gandhi’s Leadership This report is an analysis of the behaviour and leadership style of Ghandi, the transactional and transformative aspects of his leadership and the way he used the power he had to help India gain Independence.
• War, Its Definition, History and Aspects It should be known that there are a lot of moral theories that revolve around war and this is something that the society needs to understand.
• The Life and Work of Mother Teresa The purpose of this essay is to consider the life and contribution of the most inspiring women of all times, Mother Teresa.
• “Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen” and “Declaration of the rights of woman and the female citizen” She argued that in the Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen, the rights of women were not catered for. One was authored to safeguard the rights of man.
• Pythagorean Theorem: History, Formula, and Proof It is used not only to simply solve the missing side of a right-angled triangle but also more extensively to solve Reasoning and Application problems and also can be used to solve many higher mathematics […]
• The Expulsion of the Acadians The expulsion of the Acadians from the British Colony of Nova Scotia by Governor Charles Lawrence is one of the best-known cases of forced displacement of European colonists in North America.
• The History of Drought in Cape Town About 63% of the water is used for domestic and industrial use, and the rest for agriculture and other uses. Drought and cities running out of water is a scenario that many cities would face […]
• Pakistan: Culture and History Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a large culturally diverse country located at the crossroads of the strategically significant expanses of South Asia, Central Asia and Western Asia, and borders Afghanistan and Iran […]
• Political Impacts of Julius Caesar This enables Lepidus to see the leadership potential in Caesar and makes his wish to work with him in the government.
• British Colonialism in Malaysia and its Effects on Modern Malaysia In the course of the initial years of the 20th century, there was extending of the British influence over the Malaya states in the north.
• Influential People of American History between 1492 to 1865 In 1801 he was elected as the third President of the United States. In 1861 he was elected as the 16th President of the United States.
• Positive and Negative Effects of WW1 on Canada Nonetheless, the war led to great negative impacts such as loss of lives, economic downtrend, and the generation of tensions involving the Francophones and Anglophones who disagreed after the emergence of the notion of conscription.
• Khalid Ibn Al Walid He was a wealthy chief of one of the villages in Makkah and a trader of the Bani Makhzum clan which was among the three noblest and leading clans of the Quraish People.
• Frederick Douglass Leadership Personality Traits Report (Assessment) The book was so humorous that he feared that he would be enslaved again for the weaknesses that he portrayed in the American lifestyle and how he was able to trick them with the attire […]
• The Kaaba Structure: History and Description According to the Quran, the Kaaba was the primary building that was constructed for people to worship. In the reign of the prophet Muhammad, the Kaaba was damaged by floods and the prophet helped in […]
• The Catholic Church and the Black Death in the 14th Century Therefore, the essence of this research paper is to investigate the role of Catholic Church during the Black Death, specifically paying attention to the steps the church used to prevent the disease, the Flagellants and […]
• Egypt’s History, Culture, Religion, and Economy Over the next three millennia, Egypt would see the rise and fall of several civilizations, including the Old Kingdom, the Middle Kingdom, and the New Kingdom.
• Christopher Columbus: Life, Discoveries, and Contributions Christopher Columbus was born in the Republic of Genoa in the middle of the 15th century. It led to the development of market relationships and the emergence of new items in Europe.
• Napoleon Bonaparte and Its Revolutions In fact, by the time of his death, napoleon had acquired vast wealth due to his own ability and by the sheer luck of being in the right place at the right time.
• Post-Cold War Challenges At the time when strained relations between the US and the Soviet Union ended, the financial systems of several countries, particularly those in Eastern Europe, were in the process of collapsing.
• Peace and Justice Revolving around a prominent hotel in Kigali, George features Don Cheadle as the manager of the hotel and a representative of the majority Hutus, the wealthy tribe that enjoys majority of the country’s resources.
• Ancient Rome: The Birthplace of Modern Sports The popularity of sporting competition in the modern society reflects that of the ancient Roman Empire’s vision for its society. Chariot racing was one of the most popular sports in ancient Rome, it later spread […]
• A Closer Look at the Life of Princess Diana The humble Diana was to later be the talk of the century after she walked down the aisle with her prince in a colorful wedding.
• The Impacts of British Imperialism in India: Research Paper In order to ease the transportation of raw material from the remote areas to the ports and finished goods from the ports to various destinations in India, the British government started the railway network.
• Martin Luther King’s Speech: A Summary King noted that the constitution and the Declaration of Independence guaranteed the freedom and equality of all the citizens of the country.
• History of Aviation The idea of the airscrews, propellers and parachutes contributed to great heights in the aviation industry. Kites were used in testing aerodynamics and the stability of the flight.
• Comparison and Contrast of Art History Daniel Strobel, Jr.and Her Son, George is one from the pair of neoclassical portraits of the Strobel family Daniel Strobel, the American Diplomat in France, and his wife, Anna Church, the daughter of the first […]
• Cause and Effects of The Great Depression The economic devastation of the 1920s led to the Great Depression and brought a tragedy for the whole society. Crash of stock market The crash of the stock market in 1929 ushered in the Great […]
• Apartheid in South Africa This essay gives a detailed coverage of the issue of apartheid in South Africa and its impact to the economy, politics and social life of South Africans.
• Pornography’s History and Societal Effects In addition to this, the internet increased the supply of pornography by allowing consumers to be producers of the material at the same time.
• Timeline of gangs in America The arrival of half a million people in the United States between 1941 and 1945 led to the increase in population of main towns like New York leading to the emergence of new gangs.
• Analyzing the Political Cartoons of Dr. Seuss Seuss took the extreme position of poking fun at their fears, and insecurities.[3] The objective of these cartoons was to make readers face up to their own suspicions of the war effort, forcing them to […]
• Umbrella History, Design and Usage Third, some people tend to assume that the use of umbrellas as fashion accessories is just a fantasy because it is cumbersome to carry an umbrella around, especially during normal weather conditions.
• The Comparison of Roman and Mongol Empires Silk road supported the economy of the whole empire and was important in the transportation of porcelain, silk and tea to the outside world.
• Criteria of Significance in History Studies In order to appreciate and contextualize the importance of the past, it is crucial to consider how deeply people were affected by an event.
• Herodotus: The Father of History He proceeded on tour to Athena, Egypt, the Black Sea, and the East of Europe, demonstrating the knowledge and was eventually referred to as “The Father of History”.
• Architecture: History of the Angkor Wat In the main body of the paper, different aspects are discussed including the materials, tools, and methods used to construct the temple.
• Lessons from Fredrick Douglass’s Life Douglass believed that the greatness of the master could not be transferred to the slaves. Education would empower the people to fight for their rights and overcome any form of slavery.
• “Oroonoko” by Aphra Behn: Main Character Analysis Oroonoko is not being ‘sorry’ that the captain cannot remember his doctrines; no, he is sorry that the captain deliberately aresolves’ not to agree slavery is wrong.
• Language in the Study of History Apart from this type of classification, we also have philosophy of history “which is the theory aspect of the discipline of academic history, and deals with questions such as the nature of historical evidence, the […]
• Achievements of Nelson Mandela During these elections, the Africa National Congress won with a landslide and, as the leader of the party, Nelson Mandela was installed as South Africa’s first Black President on 10 May 1994.
• Freedom and equality According to Liliuokalani of Hawaii, the conquest contravened the basic rights and freedoms of the natives and their constitution by undermining the power of their local leaders.
• Rosa Parks’ Life and Influences Nevertheless, Parks’ heroic act in the evening of December 1, 1955 in a bus in Montgomery Alabama brought a revolution that led to the famous Montgomery bus boycott and the subsequent birth of numerous human […]
• Political and Cultural Impact of Alexander the Great’s Conquests Due to many territories that he conquered, the dominion that Alexander the Great had was regarded as one of the greatest in the history of the world.
• How the Puritans Differed from the Pilgrims The most significant difference between the two groups is that while the Pilgrims desired a separation of church and state, the Puritans only wanted to purify the Church of England from within.
• Napoleon Bonaparte, His Rise and Fall He was the second born son of a prominent man in Corsica; he represented Corsica at the court of the then king of France Luis XVI. The defeat of the royalists earned Napoleon the admiration […]
• Joseph Stalin Foreign Policies Furthermore, Stalin also was able to develop a strong and capable military defense which he invested heavily in order to safeguard the interest of the Soviet State.
• The Zulu Nation’s History and Culture The Zulu people live on the continent of Africa, in the southern part of it, which is known as KwaZulu-Natal. In this family, the husband stands for the chief, and institution of marriage is hallowed.
• Strawberries History They are the most famous and trendiest fruits in the planet. Strawberries are also used as ingredients in strawberry tiramisu which substitutes the coffee flavor for tasty and colorful strawberry effect.
• The Maps’ Importance in Human History In fact Akerman praises the American road map of the twentieth century to be one of the greatest inventions at the benefit of the public.
• The History Civilization of China The prominent dynasties that had significance in the social and the political phases of China included the Shang dynasty and the Ch’in the Chou dynasty.
• The History of the English Language Chapter 3 and 4 of Gelderen’s book looks at the analysis of how the English language evolved from the eras of prehistory to the modern English period.
• Communism and Capitalism Through the History In this system, the means of product and service production is mainly carried out and owned by the individuals instead of the government while communism also known as fascism is contrary to this where production […]
• The Ancient Mayan Civilization The political-social organization of the Maya was hierarchical with a king, nobles and priests on top and the common people and slaves on the bottom.
• American History: The Civil War (1861-1865) It was a belief of Federalists that in order to ensure the union does not collapse, there was need for the federal government to hold on to power.
• “Long Walk to Freedom” by Nelson Mandela In the fast developing world, advances and progress move countries and nations forward but at the same time, some things are left behind and become a burden for the people and evolution to better life […]
• History of Nokia Over a period o f time, the usefulness of Nokianvirta River led to the origin of the company name, Nokia. Nokia continued to conquer the world with new GSM handsets and in 1994, experts managed […]
• Innovation in History: How Guns Changed the World During a long period of time, guns have changed the world considerably: they help to defend oneself; they make it easier and faster to kill and injure people, very often, innocent people; and they obliterate […]
• Bill Gates: Life and Contributions To have a clear indication of what the other part of the world needed, the couple toured Africa in 1995, and they resolved to donate part of their wealth to help the poor Africans.
• History and Criminal Actions of the Yamaguchi-Gumi Yakuza Organization According to Howard Abadinsky, the Yamaguchi-Gumi Yakuza organization accounts for more than 50 percent of all the members of organized crime in Japan.
• Angelina Jolie, Her Life and Behavior Since the two separated when the actress was still a youth and the mother decided to migrate to New York and stay with her, she learnt a lot from her mother about relationships and it […]
• The Age of Exploration However, the exploration, or the settlement of the Viking Norsemen, had little effects on the lives of the Native Americans because these explorers soon sailed back across the Atlantic and to Europe.
• Literature: Development Throughout History With the evolution of language and the written word, the capacity of people to create stories also changed and developed, being responsible for the creation of new literary genres, traditions and customs.
• Gucci Brand History and Development The positioning of the brand was the combination of aristocratic esthetics and Italian craftsmanship. The emergence of Gucci was originally associated with the need for a luxury brand in Tuscany.
• Almarai Company Profile: Performance & History The value is embedded in their product development line and quality to ensure that the rapid growth of the company does not lead to compromise of the quality of the products.
• How could King be more upset with moderate whites than violent extremists like clansmen? In his letter, King is trying to persuade and win the authority of the white man who in the real sense had acted as a hindrance to the attainment of the various goals of the […]
• Thanksgiving History and Significance This holiday is celebrated with a lot of merrymaking and communal Thanksgiving as it is the day celebrated with an aim of showing gratitude for all the great things that life has given to a […]
• Pablo Escobar Is a Robin Hood or a Villain Specifically, the paper focuses on Pablo Escobar as a noble bandit who retaliates against the Colombian and American government through his involvement in the trafficking of cocaine and how he uses his wealth to benefit […]
• Marriage and Adultery Laws of Emperor Augustus The laws were enacted to deal with marriage avoidance, the preference for childless unions, marriage of lower class women by the Roman elite, and adultery, all of which threatened the continuity of the Roman aristocracy.
• George Washington: Life and Achievements His role in the French and Indian War was significant, as he was a commander of the Virginia Regiment, raised to oppose the French in the Ohio Valley.
• Women Empowerment in Modern Society In view of the process that led to women empowerment, it is evident that people have the ability to shape their culture and traditions through social, religious, political, and economic changes in their environment.
• History and Development of Dance The art of dancing was connected by Greeks to the idea of harmony and perfection of human body: therefore, dancing ultimately had to be graceful in order to emphasize and not to destroy the natural […]
• Atoms: History, Structure and Application In the year 1911, Earnest Rutherford discovered the proton, the particles that make up the nucleus and most of the mass of an atom.
• The History of Indus and Chinese Civilizations Interaction Almost a thousand years later, along the Yellow River sprang another civilization in the plains of North China; one that would go on to become the largest and most prosperous in the region.
• Stenography Concept, History and Usage Some people who were held hostage in some parts of the world have also used stenography to communicate a form of coded messages to the outer world. The Morse code is one of the codes […]
• Historical Schools of Thought They are sure that it is impossible to describe truth with the help of language, which presupposes that historical facts can also be questioned.
• Factors That Influenced Development on Human Civilization Some of the ancient trading activities included the exchange of food crops which led to development of agriculture in various territories.”Ideas also spread and developed through trading activities”. At this time many people were concerned […]
• A History of Romantic Love The paper examines the history of love starting from the ancient times then to the medieval chivalry and finally the contemporary period.
• The 18th Century Children’s Clothing in England With that background in mind, this paper shall discus the characteristics of girls’ and boys’ dresses in the eighteenth century as well as the similarities between the dresses of both sexes.
• Compare and Contrast the Totalitarian Regimes of Germany and the Soviet Union The two regimes had one political party that normally suppressed all the others claiming to represent the interest of the vast majority of their population.
• Fatima bint Muhammad, the Daughter of a Prophet Her position in Islam was reaffirmed by the Prophet who considered Fatima as one of the most significant women in Islam alongside the Pharaoh’s wife Asiya, Mary the mother of Jesus, and the Prophet’s wife, […]
• The Life of Imam al-Bukhari The memorizing capability was very important to him, and it is said that during his early years of acquiring knowledge he committed over three thousand hadithas to his memory.
• The Early Modern Age and Today’s World The activities of this era resulted in the interaction of people from different backgrounds and linked most parts of the world together.
• Postmodernism and Education Postmodernism is the word used by sociologists and other scholars to refer to a the intelligence that has developed in the western world.
• The Pyramids of Giza These pyramids symbolized the power of Egyptian pharaohs and the idea of wealth that was inherent to the Egyptian nation in the Old Kingdom.”Though the kings of the Old Kingdom built pyramids not for the […]
• History: Plutarch’s Vision of Alexander the Great One of the greatest strengths of Alexander’s character is his vision, ambition, and thirst to succeed. The same corruption leads to Philotus disrespecting the king by claiming that he is enjoying the fruits of his […]
• The History of Jamaicans Immigration to Canada The final section examines and discusses the migration of Jamaicans to Canada from 1960s to the financial year 2000. Despite the importation, the Maroons who in 1976 migrated to Halifax became the earliest Jamaicans to […]
• What Makes Airplanes Fly? The Industrial Revolution It was the Industrial Revolution that saw the invention of the steam engine, which was used to power ships, trains and motor vehicles.
• The Trujillo Era in the Dominican Republic’s History The Dominican Republic, a nation of the West Indies, occupies two-thirds of Hispaniola, the largest island in the Greater Antilles of the Caribbean Sea.
• The Bourgeoisie and the Role of Women in the 19th Century According to Hobsbawm, the bourgeoisie can be discussed in relation to such notions as privacy, property, education, and sport as the determining components of the specific lifestyle, and the role of women in the society […]
• Effects of the Industrial Revolution in Relation to World War I During the last period of the 19th century all the way to the early 20th century, Europe and America experienced revolutions in communication, transportation and weapons which were very crucial particularly in the manner in […]
• Hospitality History in “Hotel” by Arthur Hailey The author fulfilled the purpose of the book and the needs of the audience, as he described realistic events, created a down-to-earth hero and made the plot thrilling.
• The Gunpowder Invention and Its Impacts on the World In the present times, the production of gunpowder still goes on as a continuation of the works of the ancient alchemists from China.
• The History of Mambo Music Despite the fact that mambo was brought to the general American public in a bright commercial wrapping, the original mambo sound and rhythms gradually won the hearts of the devoted audiences.
• Narrative: History, Functions, and Features A narrative can be termed as a recounting or telling of a series of events which can either be real or imaginative, recounted by a narrator to a narratee.
• Santeria Religion: History and Rituals Santeria is a religion that originated in West Africa and carried to other parts of the world by slaves during the height of slave trade in the 19th century.
• Chinese Manhua History Development Explaining the Decline in Popularity of Chinese Manhua Wong explains the decline in the popularity of Chinese manhua by explaining that as the popularity of manhua based in Hong Kong grew, this meant that the […]
• History of Modern South Africa Began With the Discovery of Diamonds and Gold Evidently the perception of South Africa as an overseas investment saw the exclusion of the locals in the participation of the mining business.
• The Impact of the Great Depression on Canada Some of the measures that Bennett put in place included camps to support the old and sick as well as the distribution of aid to the unemployed and disadvantaged in the country.
• How Geography Has Impacted the Development of Ancient Cultures They include: the Gobi and Taklamakan Deserts, the Yellow and Yangtze Rivers, and The Himalayas. To the Egyptians, the Nile River was also a source of transport, facilitating the movements of the people up and […]
• Chauri Chaura Incident in History and Memory The book’s first half was a reconstruction, a narrative in historical view of the burning of the chowki or station and the account of the trial that focused on the testimony of the principal prosecution […]
• The Renaissance and Its Cultural, Political and Economic Influence Renaissance which is also referred as the rebirth is the period that started in the 14th century and ended up in the 17th century.
• Pastoral Care: History and Foundations For instance, the origin of the pastoral church has been traced to the eastern churches of Europe and the western church.
• History of British Empire Well, as exposited in this paper, the Second World War, anti-colonial movements, the United States, the United Nations declaration, the Cold War and the USSR were the main forces behind the decolonization while the end […]
• Muhammad Ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi Bagdad brightened the world at that time with its brilliance, and the intellectual dominance of the Arab civilization influenced the Western Europe to a great extent.
• The Life and Legacy of John Wesley Wesley was not like any other minister of the gospel but he was a courageous and spirit-filled minister of the gospel who preached under the anointing of the Holy Spirit, impacting millions of people.
• Impact of Civil Rights Movement The freedom to vote for all Americans became central in the civil rights movements, and one of its successes was the legislation that culminated in the enactment of the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
• Target Corporation History and Current Situation The retail division in the United States enables clients to establish the stores where the products are, and buy them online.
• Abraham Lincoln’s Speech “The Gettysburg Address” The brief analyses has shown major characteristics of the speech and it is easy to understand what it means for me and why.
• American Cowboy: Myth vs Reality The paper shall then explore the reality of the cowboy so as to reinforce the fact the image of the cowboy that most people have is an invention of myth and not reality.
• History of Computers: From Abacus to Modern PC Calculators were among the early machines and an example of this is the Harvard Mark 1 Early man was in need of a way to count and do calculations.
• The Ottoman Empire History: the Rise and Fall This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the rise and fall of the Ottoman Empire, with a lot of focus on the factors that were very instrumental in the decline of the Empire.
• The Three Rs of the New Deal in the United States History As a response to the great depression, Roosevelt came up with three R’s, namely: relief, which was about aid for the poor; recovery, which was about uplifting the economy and; reform, which was about changes […]
• Julius Caesar’ Desire for Power Unfortunately with the death of Crassus by 53 BC and Caesar’s subsequent rise to power this as a result eclipsed the political standing of Pompey resulting in a distinct shift in the balance of power […]
• Management History and Its Key Milestones Attempts to create a formal approach to studying the working process were made at the end of the nineteenth century, and most of the major advancements in management theory were made in the course of […]
• File Transfer Protocol History and Development However, there is also the possibility for the users to connect to the FTP anonymously in the case where the server configuration allows.
• “Burying the White Gods: New Perspectives on the Conquest of Mexico” by Camilla Townsend Camilla Townsend endeavors to establish the true foundation of the origin of the thought that the Spaniards were gods and to dispel the wrong belief by arguing that that the Indians regarded the Spaniards as […]
• Importance of History and Evolution of Businesses to Managers Business managers are expected to organize, plan, control and oversee the implementation of business plans and strategies with the ultimate aim of accomplishing the goals and objectives of the firm.
• The Role of Women in Business From the Past Century to Today The paper will examine some historical developments in the female movement and how these relate to the role of women in business.
• Papyrus: Its Invention and Impact on the World
• History: Cultural Exchanges in the Medieval Period
• History: Role of Knowing the Past
• Cultural Revolution and Education in China During the 1960s-1970s
• Haiti History and Culture
• How Did Religion Affect the Pattern of Colonization in America and Life in Those Colonies?
• Single Parenthood: History and Economic Implication
• 10,000 B.C.: The Pivotal Turning Point in Mankind’s History
• American History: Reconstruction, 1865 -1877
• Why the Reconstruction After the Civil War Was a Failure
• The Impact of Genocide on the Modern Society
• Turning Points in the History of Christianity by Noll
• History of Hollywood, California
• History of the Telescope
• The History of Catapults Technology Before 1850
• Korean Culture: History and Principles
• Bhutan’s History, Geography, Politics, and Economy
• “Nelson Mandela, Autobiography” Book
• Deception in “The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus”
• Ronald Takaki’s “The Tempest in the Wilderness”
• The Chicano Movement
• The History of Architecture and It Changes
• The History of Jainism in India
• New York City Gangs and Their History
• Music Production: History and Changes
• Indian Boarding Schools
• The Salt March in India
• Definition and History of Fundamentalism
• History of the Internet
• History of Children’s Literature in Western Culture
• ”The History of God” by Karen Armstrong: An Overview of the History of Judaism, Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, and Hinduism
• Britain’s Industrial Revolution
• The British East India Company
• Man and Monster: The Life of Adolf Hitler
• How the Romans built the Aqueducts and how it led to the collapse of Rome
• Indira Gandhi: Autocratic Leader of India
• The Life of Shaykh Abd al-Aziz Bin Baz
• The Critical Journal: Scotts’s “The Onondaga Madonna” and Veracini’s “Settler Colonialism and Decolonization”
• Civil Rights-Black Power Movement
• Ballistics Evidence of John F. Kennedy’s Assassination
• Overview of Taj Mahal: History
• History of Rock Music: The Influence and Importance of Bon Jovi
• British History: The Victorian England
• Porsche Company’s History, 4Ps, Competitors
• Map Making History and Development
• Arab-Israeli Conflict
• “Band of Brothers” by Stephen Ambrose
• History of Feudal System
• The History of Rice in Japan
• Heroes – Nelson Mandela
• History of Nigeria
• Indigenous Australian Culture, History, Importance
• British Military Catering System’s History and Future
• The Sikhism Religion History and Development
• The History of Housing in Abu Dhabi and Dubai
• A Brief History of the Conflict Between India and Pakistan
• Analysis: “The World Is Flat: A Brief History of the Twenty-first Century” by Thomas Friedman
• Historical Facts of Australia
• American Paradox
• Rape in Ancient Societies
• History of Easter Sunday
• The Three Cs of History: Change, Comparison, Conversion
• The 20th to 21st Century History
• The History of Bricks Making
• Diesel Generator, Its History and Future
• The National Gallery History
• The Cuban Missile Crisis: The Causes and Effects
• Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan
• The Conditions of Hindu and Islamic Women in Medieval India
• Life of a Japanese Warlord: Oda Nobunaga
• Alexander the Great: A Pioneer of Western Civilization
• Sciences and Technology Role in History
• Bronze Vessels in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties
• Benazir Bhutto: A Female Leader in a Muslim Nation
• Reasons for the Collapse of the Ming Dynasty
• East Versus West
• History of Management
• Women’s Education and its Implications in Pre-modern China
• Sushi: History, Origin and the Cultural Landscape
• Arc de Triomphe. History. Construction
• History of Westward Expansion
• Historical Methodologies
• Overview on the World’s History
• A Brief History of Chili
• Lincoln’s Assassination as the Turning Point in American History
• Learning History Through the Past to the Future
• The History of Great Depression
• History of Ethical Principles in Psychology
• The History of Ramses II: The Greatest of All Pharaohs of His Time
• The Life and Work of André Rieu
• The Marxist Theory on Class Struggle: The History of Human Relations has been one of Class Struggle
• Irish Potato Famine
• Factors and Reason Why Modernism Arose in Europe
• History and Evolution of the Guitar Instrument
• Industrial Revolution’ Process and Challenges
• Nursing History and Theory Evolution
• Borderline Personality Disorder: History, Causes, Treatment
• The World Bank’s Structure, History, Activities
• The Collapse of the Greatest World Civilizations: the Maya, the Aztec, and the Inca Civilizations
• Mandela’s Leadership
• History of Linux
• Roman Aqueducts “The Relevance of Water to the Social Political Climate of the Roman”
• Germany; History, Geography, Legal and Politics
• Art History: Female Figures in Ancient Greek Sculpture
• The Silk Road Trade and Its History
• History of Nursing in the Last 100 Years
• Roman History: Caesar Augustus
• The History of the Vehicle Industry
• Movement Against the British Rule in India
• History of the Arabian Gulf
• What Made Pericles an Outstanding Leader in Athens
• The Cellphone: The History and Technology of the Gadget that Changed the World
• The Process of Production
• Jonestown: The Life and Death of Peoples’ Temple
• Has Nationalism Been a Unifying or Divisive Force During the 19th and 20th Centuries?
• Soujourner Truth: “Ain’t I a Woman?” Speech
• The Watergate Scandal
• Alexander the Great: Western Civilization
• Born Red: A Chronicle of the Cultural Revolution
• Diversity Issue Through History and Humanities Lenses
• The U.S. Navy Ranks: History and Background
• History of the Arabian Gulf: The Al-Qasimi Dynasty
• Economic History of the United States
• Cultural Issues in China: Transformation in Social and Cultural Lifestyles
• Short-Term and Long-Term Consequences of Removals for the Indigenous Children
• “The Wild Swans: Three Daughters of China” by Jung Chang
• The French Revolution: Romanticism Period
• What is Middle East?
• Omar Khayyam: Life and Contributions
• Steve Jobs’ Impacts on the World
• The Heartbreaking Story of Pocahontas Life
• American Imperialism
• What Factors Contributed to the Dissolution of the Roman Empire?
• Civilization in Ancient Egypt
• Comparisons of Early Greek and Early Roman Cultures
• Justice Through the Lenses of Social Science and History
• The P-57 Mustang: The Most Important Aircraft in History
• The Gynecologic Health History and Its Importance
• History of Ancient Greek
• History of Pythagoras Theorem
• History of the Napoleonic Code for the Establishment of the Civil Laws
• Australia History of Country Known for Its Unusual Nature and Beautiful Sights
• The American Dandies and Fops History: Men With a Great Passion for Fashion, Style, and Art
• Deuteronomistic History and Martin Noth’s Works
• Festival of Britain, Its History and Success
• History of Fashion Merchandising
• The Role of the Cold War in Shaping Transatlantic Relations in the Period 1945 to 1970
• Egyptian Economy: History and Views
• History of Interior Design
• The Congress of Vienna (1814-1815)
• Diogenes and Alexander
• Peloponnesian War: Summary, Causes, & Effects
• Nelson Mandela “Freedom in Africa”
• The NVIDIA Company’s History, Products, Challenges
• United States History to 1877: The Climax of the Developments That Transformed the Country Forever
• History of China – Similarities and Differences
• The History of Welding
• The Dark Ages as the Golden Ages of European History
• Nelson Mandela and the African National Congress
• Education in Taiwan under Japanese Rule
• Moses History
• Slavery in the Roman Empire
• Cleopatra’s Life, From Her Ascension to the Throne to Solemn Death
• History of Russian Revolution in 1917
• History of the Finger Printing
• Narrative of the Life of Fredrick Douglass – An American Slave
• Brief Summary of the History of Christianity
• American Airlines’ History, Economy, and Structure
• The Tragical History of the Life and Death of Dr. Faustus
• Analysis of Statue Liberty History and Sense
• The Dhofar War: Background and History
• Cold War: Summary, Causes, History, & Facts
• Language and Other Forms of Expression in History
• Nike: Brief History and Business Description
• Geography and History in the Classroom
• UTi Worldwide Company’s History
• The Great Lakes and Their Formation History
• The Republic of Venice History: Rise and Fall
• Graffiti and History of Street Art
• Vanilla: History, Culture and Production
• Waitangi Treaty History: Intentions, Expected and Results
• Federal Government Expansion During World War I
• Women’s Rights in the 21st Century: Education and Politics
• Native Americans in the United States
• Computer Technology in the Last 100 Years of Human History
• Women in World War II
• Chinese Art’s Definition, Influence and History
• History of the Nile River
• Summary of Commanding Heights: Episode III
• The Effects of the Korea Division on South Korea After the Korean War
• Structure of Harappa and Mohenjo Daro
• “The Conquest of Toledo (1085)” and “The Siege of Lisbon (1147)”
• The Battle of the Alamo
• Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass
• King’s Life: Alexander the Great
• The Mona Lisa Painting’s History and Influence on Art
• “A Brief History of the Human Race” by Michael Cook
• The History and Diversity of Turkish Cuisine
• History of Multicultural America by Ronald Takaki
• Liz Claiborne Inc.’s History and Future Growth
• Javanese Music, Its History and Aspects
• The Creation of Narrative Films: History and Factors
• Apple Company History and Competitors
• Aviation Industry: Past and Present
• Technologies: History of Telephone
• History of the Indian Castes
• Battle of Gettysburg Summary
• Candy Evolution Through the History
• Critics of Modern Civilization in India
• Overview of the Scientific Revolution Periods
• The Nature of Aristocratic Marriage and Family in the Mid-Heian Period
• History of Company Renault
• Analysis of Christopher Columbus Voyage
• Susie Guillory Phipps and Racial Identity in Modern-Day America
• History of Mexican Festival
• Louisiana Purchase
• Impressionism History
• Human Interaction and Cultural Exchange in the Sixteenth Century
• The American Revolution and Its Effects
• Citizenship History and Development
• Egyptian Pyramid’s Importance in Egypt’s Society
• Chinese Influence on Korea: Compare and Contrast the Silla and Tang Dynasties
• Socrates: His Life, Philosophy, & Death
• Science and Technology in World History
• History of Umar Bin Abdelaziz Life
• The History of Guqin in Chinese Culture
• History of Television: The Most Influential Personalities That Contributed to the Development of Television Technology
• History of South Africa, Cry, the Beloved Country
• American Food, Its History and Global Distribution
• Islam History: 7th and 8th Centuries
• Treaty of Paris
• Ancient History: the Great Pyramid of Giza
• Traditional Holidays of First Nation Cultures in Canada
• History of Blood Diamonds in Sierra Leone
• John Pierpont Morgan: The Man Who Financed America
• The Comparison of the Roman and the U.S. Senate
• American History’s Events in the Period from 1492 to 1865
• Ten Hours Act of 1847: History and Implications
• The Consequences of Interaction in Cultures and Civilizations
• Patty Smith Hill and Her Contribution to Education
• Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis: Life and Legacy
• NATO: From Creation to Current Status
• The Boxer Rebellion
• Impacts of English Civil War
• Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878
• Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Legacy
• The Life of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
• William Bradford’s personality
• Pittsburgh: History and Attractions
• The Role of the Olive in Human History and Lives
• History of Architecture: English Baroque Architecture
• The Colosseum: History and Design
• History of Tents in Saudi Arabia
• Afghan History & Politics in The Kite Runner Film
• TomTom Company: History, Development and Analysis
• Native American Indian Arrowheads
• Abbas ibn Firnas, a Berber Andalusian Polymath
• HR Management at British Airways: The Hardest Times of the History of Airlines Industry
• George Appo’s Autobiography
• International Olympic Committee: History, Culture and Social Theory
• Nationalism in World War II
• Hitler’s Rise to Power
• Who was Pedro Calosa?
• The Role of Women in the American Society of the 17th Century
• The History of the Romanticism Period
• San Callisto Catacombs – History of Catacombs and the Frescos
• History of Jazz Music
• Sam Houston: Character Traits and Personality
• The History of Indigenous People in Canada
• Flash Point History Documentary About the Black Death
• The Piltdown-Man: A Case in Research History
• Sports Cards, Their History and Culture
• Importance of Medical History for Treatment
• Vietnam War: History and Facts of War That Began in 1959
• Great Zimbabwe History Overview: The Ancient Mystery in Southern Africa
• History of the Kenyan Economy: Stimulating the Economic Growth Through Various Means
• The History of Mexican Revolution From 1910 to 1920
• History of Asia. Lu Xun’s “My View On Chastity”
• Modern Falsification of History
• History and Theory of Archaeology: Museum Field Trip
• History of China in Novel “To Live” by Yu Hua
• The Taisho Democracy Period in Japanese History
• The Roman Villa Role in the Ancient History
• Buraco Game: History, Rules and Variations
• Agamemnon as a Leader – Ancient History
• Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton – Leaders Comparison
• The Market Revolution Effects
• Ireland History and Development
• History of Christopher Columbus’ Voyage
• Communication Strategies: the UAE Oral History
• Comparison: “The Price We Pay” and “An Oral History of Adama Bah”
• History of Facebook Transformation
• Principal Causes and Consequences of the Spanish-American War
• The German Way of War
• Contribution of Empiricism and Rationalism to the Emergence of the Scientific Perspective in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries
• Musui’s Story: Katsu Kokichi
• Chinese History
• History of Deforestation
• History of Private Security in U.S
• History of Judaism Religion
• Gunpowder in China
• History of the Orchestra in the 19th & 20th Century
• The History and Growth of Google
• Why Julius Caesar Was Assassinated
• Voting Rights History and Challenges
• NUCOR’s History and Development
• Compare and contrast the Virginia and New Jersey plans presented at the Constitutional Convention
• The Greco-Roman influence
• The compromise of 1850
• Alcoholism and the Impact Colonization Has Had on Aboriginals
• Sojourner Truth
• Korean War: History, Causes, and Effects
• The Fall of Roman Empire and the Rise of Feudalism
• Why were Lewis and Clark Ever Hungry? Or How Can You Starve in a Sushi Bar?
• Industrialism, Progress or Decline
• Genghis Khan in The Secret History of the Mongols and The History of the World Conquer
• The Agricultural Revolution: From the Neolithic Age to a New Era of Agricultural Growth
• English Imperialism in the Caribbean and Africa
• Thomas More and King Henry VIII, their Relationship
• My life in Western Europe in 600 AD
• Is Early United States History a History of Progress?
• The Cheesecake Factory’s History and Mission
• Labor Racketeering: Definition and History
• The Change of Canadian Indigenous Hunting History
• Health-Related Behavior: Definition & History
• History: Yali’s Question and Diamond’s Objections
• Walmart Company’s History and Mission Statement
• The History of Pruitt-Igoe Urban Housing Project
• Nike Corporation’s History and Management
• Technology and Innovation: Western Civilization History
• Personalistic and Naturalistic Approach in the History of Psychology
• Community Development: History, Themes and Issues
• Lysistrata: An Anti-War Play
• History of Art and Design
• The third of May, 1808: by Francisco Goya – 1814
• Effect of Gunpowder on the Mongolian Invasion of the Europe before 1850
• Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: History and Symptoms
• History of the Great Chicago Fire
• History of Television Broadcasting in Canada Before 1968
• Maya, Aztec and Inca Collapse
• She Stoops to Conquer
• Religion in Ancient Rome, the Byzantine Empire and the Holy Roman Empire
• Multimedia History of Women
• American History X: Film Analysis
• Bob Marley and Fela Anikulapo-Kuti
• Oscar Wilde and His Influence on the History of Europe and America
• Letter by Galileo to a Friend
• Fashion History’s Understanding
• The City of Khor Fakkan: History and Tourism
• Air Rights in New York City: Definition and History
• The Influence of Patronage on the History of Music
• Quebec Separation: Nationalism, History, and Benefits
• Multicultural Roman Empire History
• Biowarfare and Bioterrorism: History and Origin
• Gravitation: Definition and History of Discovery
• Maus: A Survivor’s Tale My Father Bleeds History
• History of Art in Early Civilization
• History of Medicine: Mary Mallon’s Case Influence
• Film Musical History: From the Beginning to the Rise and Fall
• The History of Body Art
• The History of Death Penalty
• The History of the London Stock Exchange and Its Relevance for Today
• A Brief History of Punishments
• History of Sexual Offences in English Law
• World History: Globalization in the 1970s-2000s
• Relationships in Japanese History and Culture
• Islam Expansion With the Intrusion of European Powers Impact on the History of the Indian Ocean
• Rothschilds: History of Rothschild and the Spread of Rothschild Empire
• Stephen F. Austin’s Role in Texas History
• The Key Events in American History
• Abbasid Era in the History of the Islamic World
• Japan’s History: Economic and Political Advancement
• Trucial States’ History From World War I to the 1960s
• Balenciaga Fashion Brand’s History
• Money and Its Value Throughout the World History
• Aboriginal Australia: Indigenous History Writing
• The Arch of Constantine – History and Theme
• Pumps Concepts and History
• Weather Forecasting: History and Modern Techniques
• Belarus: Geography, History, Economics and Culture
• The Private Security’ History and Evolution
• Richard Nixon’s Presidency
• American History: The Road to Civil War
• History of the Jews and the Holocaust
• World History: “Empire: A Very Short Introduction” by Stephen Howe
• World History: The Roman Empire
• History: “The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano”
• Benjamin Franklin’s Relation to Religion
• Gregory McMillan’s Views On Gradualism
• A Georgia Sharecropper’s Story of Forced Labor
• The Fall and Demise of the Soviet Union
• Summary of Aung San Suu Kyi’s Biography
• The Korean March First Movement
• Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan: The Great Man
• German Nationalism and Its Effects
• Aboriginal People Trauma
• “The End of Reform: New Deal Liberalism in Recession and War” by Alan Brinkley
• “The Thatcher Revolution” by Earl A. Reitan
• Muslim Civilisation: The Mechanical Water Clock of Ibn Al-Haytham
• The Middle East Peace to End All Peace
• Mao Zedong: A Blessing or Curse for the Chinese People
• Feminist Movement in Canada
• Television History and Technology
• Impacts of the First World on British Policies in India
• How and in what ways, did the use of print change the lives of early modern Europeans?
• Why Are There So Many Conflicts in the Middle East?
• History of Black Nationalism
• Lucretius’s View About the Roman Agriculture
• Abraham Lincoln’s Cultural and Political Legacy on Central America
• James Madison’s Leadership Qualities
• The Western Culture in the Early 21st Century
• Otto von Bismarck: Life and Significance
• Charlemagne and His Empire
• Martin Luther’s Address to the Christian Nobility of the German Nation as a Historical Document
• Imperialism and Modernization
• The Impacts of the Second World War on Asia
• History and Development of X-Rays
• Reformation and Rise of Nationalism
• Political Cooperation Through History
• The Role and Influence of Women in Western Culture
• Australian Aborigines Genocide
• Some of the most significant innovations of the 20th Century
• Ayatollah Rouhollah Khomeini’s Conservative Ideology
• The Down Fall of the Russian Revolution
• Yusuf ibn-Ayyub Salah-al-Din
• Should the United States Have Annexed the Philippines?
• How Socio-Economic and Political Position of Women Changed Between 1880 and 1940
• History of Stone Harbor New Jersey
• Julius Caesar and Rome
• Schönbrunn Palace Vienna, Austria
• The Role of Women in the Vietnam War
• History of Western Europe in the 17th -18th Century
• Napoleon’s Strategy and Tactics in His Invasion of Russia
• Did Morality or Economics Dominate the Debates Over Slavery in the 1850s?
• Technological Change in the Industrial Revolution
• Imperialism in India
• Caribbean Rum: History and Culture
• Perseus: A Hero of Greek Mythology

Choosing a history topic can prove to be a difficult task. The amount of great historical events is overwhelming. However, there are reliable ways of finding the idea right just for you. Follow these pieces of advice to choose a good idea.

• Determine a general historical field that engages you. Choose a quite broad one and be ready to narrow it down. Make your topic about some specific subject to do actual research. A general retelling of history is never a good idea.
• Start researching the area. It will help you to understand what subject you’re ready to explore in detail. Plus, you’ll see how you can specify your idea.

• Think outside of the box. Find an event and try to come up with a unique perspective on it. Challenge conventional ideas and beliefs. This way, you’ll make a creative topic out of almost any historical event.
• Find out whether there are sources available on the idea of interest.

In a history paper, you should rely on trustworthy sources. Fact-checking is the key for you. If you’re sure that your topic doesn’t interfere with the factual data, you can write a paper on it.

With so many engaging events in history, picking one becomes a real challenge. Here you will find several cool history topics to write about . Also, there are plenty of cool US history topics that can be interesting for you.

• Wars of the Diadochi. Explain why Alexander’s Successors were in constant conflict.
• What played a crucial role in Rome’s dominance over other Italian tribes?
• Spartacus Rebellion – Roman Servile Wars. Analyze why Spartacus’ Rebellion made such an impact on Roman society.
• How the Gallic wars reshaped the Roman Republic?
• Battle of Alesia: the pinnacle of Caesar’s military genius.
• Christianization of Northern Europe and Scandinavia.
• Battle of Poitiers: the final halt to Arab expansion. Talk about how the Arabs were able to reach southern France and tactics of the battle.
• Battle of Hastings and its influence on England’s history.
• Why were the Crusades largely unsuccessful during the late Middle Ages?
• Most important artworks that defined the Italian Renaissance.
• The rise of the Swiss Guard as a leading military unit. Discuss the military innovations used by the Swiss Guard and their influence of the Papacy.
• Ottoman-Venetian wars of the Renaissance and their influence on the European market.
• The American Revolutionary War. Why did it become a precursor to the British expansion in India?
• The creation of National Parks in the United States.

• The stock market crash and the Great Depression in the United States.
• Korean War of 1950-1953: the first battle of the superpowers. Analyze how the Korean War became the first proxy war between the United States and the USSR.
• The impact of the chairman’s Mao Cultural Revolution in China.
• Iran-Iraq War: the first war in the Persian Gulf.
• The 2008 stock market crash and its influence on the 2010s.

Even if you pick any random history topic, it can prove to be interesting. History is full of amusing events that are worthy of a detailed analysis. Here you will find the most interesting historical events to write about.

• The architecture and purpose of a ziggurat.
• Why is the Nile river called the Cradle of Civilization?
• Child Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt. Talk about the children who became rulers of an entire country at an early age. Elaborate on their mental struggles and complications.
• The role of the Roman Empire in ancient history.
• The life of an average Roman legionary off and on duty.
• Impact of the Great Schism on world history.
• The engineering solutions behind cathedrals’ construction.
• Silk Road as a primary route of the Black Plague. Discuss how the Silk Road became the main route of disease to the West. Analyze how nations dealt with the outbreak.
• The principles of Feudalism. Comment on many aspects of Feudalism. Why did it become the leading legal, economic, and military custom in medieval Europe?
• Europe’s trade and the Slave Triangle.
• The role of segregation policies in American history.
• The hidden story behind the creation of Central Park.

⭐ Creative Historical Topics for Research Papers

Historical ideas can be useful in many ways. In school, there are specific tasks for the history class, like an internal assessment or a historical project. Some university programs involve history courses. Our topics for a history paper will help to brainstorm a topic for a historical investigation.

☝️ History Essay Questions

• What is the history of standardized testing in the United States?
• The topic for an Extended Essay: How did the Six-Day War of 1967 end? What did contribute to the victory of Israel?
• What are the essential similarities between Hitler and Mussolini’s coming to power?
• How did Mexico gain independence from Spain?
• What was the impact of Karl Marx’s Materialist Conception Of History on the world?
• Why did the Mesopotamian civilization cease to exist?
• Who are the most influential women in Western art history?
• How did the crusades affect Mediterranean history?

• What contributed to the decline and fall of the Roman empire?
• How did the Tudor dynasty affect the Parliament of England?
• Why did Cambodia become a communist country?
• What was the impact of Hollywood on American society?
• The topic for an Extended Essay: How did Mao Zedong propose to solve China’s problems?
• How did the US and Mexico change their politics after the Mexican-American war?
• What are the similar traits of Aztec and Maya empires?
• How did the Spanish Inquisition come to an end?
• What was peculiar about the labor structure in ancient Egypt?
• How did the Industrial Revolution influence Christianity?
• Why did Susan B Anthony go to jail?
• What is the impact of Indian art on other cultures?

For more specific historical questions , transform the topics above. Add more details, limit the time period, etc. It will ensure the singularity of your idea.

💬 Historical Topics for Presentation

• What are the key accomplishments of the Progressive Era in the United States?
• Explore its history and the changes it brought in the country.
• 19th-century European imperialism. Identify and explain its political, economic, and social causes. Compare European imperialism to the American one during the same period.
• Independence movements of the Muslims in Pakistan.
• The history of the fast-food industry. How its role for the US and the world changed over the years.
• Italian mafia history: its origins, influence on the country’s economy and politics.

• How the GoodBye, Lenin movie altered historical facts and events.
• The history of imperialism, the extension, or rule by one government in Africa. Analyze the western influence on the continent and the impact of colonization.
• 1960s women in American society: a sudden revolution on a way of thinking.
• Teddy Roosevelt and his role in the Progressive Era in American History.
• What is the history behind the kiwi fruit? Its origins and benefits.
• The fear of communism in the US. Use this American history presentation topic to analyze the background of the fear. Elaborate on the impact of the US politicians and media, and the effects of such propaganda.
• Sports history related to gender: stereotypes and the start of women’s sports.
• The history of the democrats in Congress in the US.
• The California Gold Rush. Prepare an oral presentation on the history of the phenomenon, its effects, and its impact on the country.
• Treating mental illness in the 1800s. Define and comment on the main methods.
• Is the Bible a trustworthy source of history?
• Who discovered frogs? The frogs’ evolution and misconceptions about them.
• The history of Babylonian mathematics, its key aspects, and its impact on modern days.
• How did the world wars affect American society? A study of the significant changes brought by the global armed conflicts.
• Jewish Americans during the progressive era. The theory of John R. Commons and anti-semitism.

👨‍🎓 Term Paper History Topics

• The history of Punjab State of Sikh religion situated in the north of India and east of Pakistan.
• How did the Chinese fast-food chain industry develop in China? An overview and historical analysis of the phenomenon
• The Era of Good Feeling. Explore the period between the years 1815 and 1825 in the history of the United States of America.
• Environmental issues and solutions before the 20th century.
• The background of Chinese immigration to Canada and the US.
• Exploring the purpose and evolution of homeland security over the years
• How Versailles treaties affected the world after World War I and led to definitive changes in global politics.
• The hippies’ movement: the origination of the hippies, their evolution through time and influence on society.
• Finding the source of unhappiness in France: when and why it covered the major part of the society.

• The history of public health in the world. Compare the origins and public health organizations in various countries.
• How bolshevism impacted the Russian orthodox church and altered its position in the country.
• Cuban music culture: what influenced the music, how, and when it appeared.
• Origins and evolution of E-Commerce in Bangladesh.
• The background and effects of the Long-Term Care Security Act.
• North Korean propaganda: the history, evolution, and effects of information dissemination.
• The history of humanitarian missions to Africa. Advantages and disadvantages of such practices.
• Flash mobs, their variety, and status in the world over the years.
• Analyzing, comparing, and contrasting the major causes of revolutions in Asia, Europe, and America.
• The US vs. the UK political systems: the origins and differences. What similar changes did the systems undergo?
• How did the attitudes towards people with mental illness evolve?

📜 History Thesis Topics

• The history of the death penalty in the Philippines. How did capital punishment impact the country?
• The role of the minorities in the French Revolution.
• Viking invasions: the background and their impact on other cultures over the 8th, 9th, and 10th centuries.
• Ancient architecture and whether the construction styles accurately represent artistic work.
• How did Mormons contribute to banishing Native Americans from the indigenous land?
• The history of Caribbean culture in Central America and pirates’ involvement in its development.
• Modern art’s evolution: how it changed people’s perception of art in the late 19th-early 20th century.
• Analyze the most popular and influential dictators in the world. Compare and contrast the way their rule started and ended.
• Why hasn’t the War in Afghanistan ended since 2001?
• The role of the British Crown in the slave trade over the centuries.
• Sumerian culture: what unique traditions were hidden from general history for a long time.
• How did the Roman conquest change the course of British history?
• Significant consequences of the Brazilian industrialization.
• The history of Hispanic Americans in US politics.
• World’s largest universities: what are the significant similarities of their foundation and reputation?

📚 History Dissertation Ideas

• Natural philosophy: origins and disputes. How the philosophy of nature contributed to modern science.
• The Russian Empire from the western point of view over the years.
• Ancient Chinese civilization. Explore the old Chinese world, lifestyle, and social norms. Compare and contrast with the modern state of affairs in China.
• The pedagogy and education reforms in 17th-century central Europe.
• Russian History dissertation: how was Christianity introduced to people and absorbed by the culture.
• How did the public react to animal experimentation when it first appeared? The controversy surrounding the dissection and vivisection of animals for scientific purposes.
• Language and ethnic diversity in Northern Ireland. The history of migrations and biases.

• Napoleon and Josephine. How did Napoleon’s wife and friend affect his decisions during the Napoleonic Wars?
• Italian Unification in the 19th century. How did Garibaldi and Mazzini influence Italy becoming one nation?
• Irish History Dissertation: analyze the Anglo-Irish conflicts in the 20th century.
• Myths and misconceptions about the Nuremberg Main Trial.
• The Soviet influence on Ethiopia. What new concepts were introduced to Ethiopia in the second half of the 20th century?
• The history of the birthday celebration. Examine who introduced the tradition, how it evolved over the centuries. Does it differ from society to society?
• Ancient History Dissertation: the concept of immortality in the ancient world. Compare and contrast how different cultures interpreted eternal life.
• How did the Cold War change Cuba? The issue of Sovietization and americanization.

👍 History Essay Topics on Territory

People usually associate an event in history with a place where it happened. The connection between history and civilization shifts across the territory is direct.

Discussing countries, you can talk about its internal affairs. Or elaborate on external ones and analyze other states occupying neighboring territory.

🌍 World History Topics

• First Jewish tribes of Palestine.
• Buddhism in Ancient China: influences and notable preachers.
• Great Exodus: deciphering myths from facts. Talk about the Biblical event that created the Jewish people.
• Cult of Isis in Ancient Egypt and its spread to other cultures of Antiquity.
• Marriage and adultery laws of emperor Augustus .
• Pandemics that shaped history. Talk about the most deadly pandemics that altered the course of history.
• Medicine in Umayyad and Abbasid Caliphates.
• Islamization of the Silk Road .
• The expedition of Marco Polo to China.

• The Christian Commonwealth of Byzantium .
• How the Mongols conquered most of Eurasia?
• The siege of Constantinople of 1453: tactical analysis. Analyze tactical and strategic decisions of Mehmed the Conqueror that led to the capture of Constantinople in 1453.
• The Mayan Civilization .
• The bloody conquest of South America by the Spanish and Portuguese. Discuss the means of Spanish and Portuguese conquests of South American people. How did it lead to a native’s demographic disaster?
• Industrial revolution history .
• Seven Years War: the first world war in European history.
• New York and Bombay history from 1500 to the XX century .
• Ireland’s history and development .
• China and the issue of Opium Wars. Analyze British influence on Chinese economy politics in the XIXth century.
• China in World War II.
• The political struggle of French Indochina. Talk about the causes and events of the struggle for independence among Cambodians, Laotians, and the Vietnamese. For more world history topics, you can check another list of ideas or find a title in the news.

👨‍🚀 US History Topics

• The Mayflower and the first settlers in America. Discuss and analyze the struggles of the first American colonists and their life in the New World.
• Servants treatment in Colonial Virginia.
• African communities in America .
• The personality of George Washington: a critical analysis.

• The War of 1812 and its impact on the United States.
• Reasons behind the abolition of slavery in the United States.
• The legacy of the US Civil War.
• Casualties of the US Civil War: a numerical analysis. Analyze the casualties of the US Civil War and why they were so immense.
• Waves of immigration to the United States .
• The expansion of federal bureaucracy during WWI .
• The interwar economy of the United States.
• History of Hollywood, California .
• The fate of Japanese Americans in World War II.
• America in the Vietnam War: a strategic analysis. Analyze the long-term solution plans of the United States in the Vietnam War and why they were ineffective. American history is full of memorable events and historical figures, so finding the perfect US topic shouldn’t be a problem.

🍁 Canadian History Topics

You may lack knowledge about Canada, even though it’s the world’s second-largest country. Start with searching for the more popular events for your essay on this list. Then, you can dive deeper into Canadian history .

• The first colonies in Canada. Talk about the first colonists of Hudson Bay.
• History: the first nations in Canada .
• History of Ontario and Quebec.
• The role of British Canada in the War of 1812.
• Canadian social democracy historical evolution .
• History of World War I: positive and negative effect on Canada .
• Canada’s foreign relations in the interwar period.
• History: “The Invisibles: migrant workers in Canada.”
• Women’s rights and the suffrage movement in Canada.
• The effect of the Great Depression on Canada .
• Canada’s participation in World War II and the postwar economic boost.

• The development of bilingual identity in Canada.
• Canada’s road to independence and national identity.
• Prime minister Pierre Trudeau and his policies. Analyze Pierre Trudeau’s term as Canada’s prime minister. Examine his policies in every social, political, and economic aspect of the country.

🎩 European History Topics

To interpret the development of western civilization, you need to understand European history. Here we separated the territory into West and East Europe. They are quite different in both culture and events that defined their identities.

So, enjoy interesting European history topics:

Western Europe

• The Neanderthals: who were they, and why they went extinct?
• The political system of the Roman Republic.
• The Age of Vikings in the early Middle Ages. Discuss how kingdoms of Scandinavia united and conquered much of North Sea territories.
• The Holy Crusades: a logistical analysis.
• The reasons behind the sack of Constantinople in 1204.
• Spanish Reconquista of the Iberian Peninsula.
• Hussite Wars as the first example of widespread firearms usage.
• The French wars of religion, 1562-1598 .
• The Protestant Reformation and Martin Luther’s role in it.
• The role of Spanish Inquisition in European history.
• Parlement of Paris under Louis XV .
• Analysis of the 18th-century European Enlightenment.
• History of the British Empire .
• French Revolution and Napoleon’s role in it.
• Napoleon’s Egyptian campaign and its effects on the Arab World.
• The Battle of Waterloo: tactical analysis.
• Controversial history topic: would Napoleon’s rule benefit France and Europe in the long term?
• The Revolution of 1848 in France .
• Franco-Prussian war of 1870-1871: a historical analysis. Analyze how Prussia united German lands and defeated one of the biggest empires of the XIXth century.
• The coming of the Third Reich .
• World War II and the tragedy of the Jewish people in Europe.

Eastern Europe

• Eastern European tribes of Antiquity. Talk about the tribes of East Europe that we know about from Greek and Roman sources. Discuss the traditions and customs of these tribes.
• History of Ancient Scythians. Their political, economic, and social system.
• Rule of Olga and the expeditions of Svyatoslav into Byzantium.
• Historical and theological context of Byzantine Iconoclasm .
• Historical event topic: Christianization of Rus and its rise in the European theatre.
• Unification of Eastern Slavic people around Kyiv. Creation of Kievan Rus.
• The Kingdom of Bohemia as a part of the Holy Roman Empire. Examine how Bohemia became one of the most prominent kingdoms in the HRE. Remember to talk about their social and military structure.
• Conquests of Batu Khan into Rus and Eastern Europe.

• The creation of the Teutonic Order. Its political, economic, and cultural system.
• Motifs behind Eastern European Crusades. The Battle of Grunwald.
• The personality of Sofia Paleologos and her alliance with Ivan III of Russia. Describe Sofia Paleologos’ character and her cultural activities in Russia.
• Livonian War of the 16th century: its goals and consequences.
• Trade relations between Russia and England of the 16th century.
• Polish expansion to Moscow. Time of Troubles in Russia.
• Westernization of Russia by Peter I and the Great Northern War.
• Russian art and culture during the reign of Catherine the Great.
• Spread of Russian influence on Eastern Europe under Catherine the Great.
• Economic relations between Russian and British empires in the early XIXth century. Discuss in detail the trade relations between Russia and Great Britain. Explain how it became the catalyst for Russia’s conflict with Napoleonic France.
• The reaction of European countries on Russia’s westward expansion. Crimean War.
• Wars for Balkan independence from the Ottoman Empire.
• The serfs in Poland .
• Economic dependency of Greece from European bankers.
• The Russian working-class movement .
• The First World War and the Russian Revolution .
• Joseph Stalin foreign policies .
• Soviet military innovations in the Second World War. Discuss and analyze technical and logistical changes that occurred in the Red Army during WWII.
• Totalitarianism and Soviet Russia .’
• Causes of the breakup of the former Yugoslavia .
• Modern European history topic: cultural and political Soviet heritage in Eastern Europe.

🏖️ African History Topics

• Global migrations of first humans from Africa: a historical analysis.
• Ancient Egypt: the first superpower of North Africa
• Phoenician colonies in North Africa.
• Roman presence in North Africa. A historical analysis.
• North African reaction to Arab conquests and Islamization.
• Arab slave trade in Africa. Discuss how the Arabs utilized the African continent for trading with Europeans.
• Mali Empire: cultural and social aspects.
• West African slave trade and commercial relations with early European colonists.
• Ethiopia and the Bible. Talk about remarks on Ethiopia in the Bible.
• History of Ethiopian Jews. From King Solomon to modern times.
• Kingdoms of West Africa and their relations with colonial empires.
• Western influence on Mohammed Ali’s Egypt.

• South African history: a struggle for independence and formation of national identity.
• History of Cape town. Strategic and economic importance of the city to the British Empire.
• Black history: from the first African slaves in America to modern times.
• African-American studies: the Great Migration’s causes .
• Interesting African history topic. History of modern South Africa began with the discovery of diamonds and gold .
• History of Christianity in Africa.
• African history essay question. How would nations have developed on the African continent if the colonization never happened?
• History of slavery in western Africa.

🌿 Indian History Topics

• Tribes of the Indus valley civilization in the Bronze Age.
• The social, political, and economic structure of Vedic Aryans.
• Development of religion after the Vedic period. Talk about the development of Buddhism and Jainism.
• Persian and Greek invasions to India. Ancient sources on the history of India.
• Ancient Indian history: Mauryan Empire and its impact on the Indian subcontinent.
• Development of ancient South India: culture, religion, art, and architecture.
• The social, political, and economic structure of the Gupta Empire. The feudal system of the post-Gupta period.
• Expansion of Islam into northern India and aspects of its coexistence with other religions.
• Project idea: social, political, and cultural structure of the Delhi Sultanate.
• Mamluk dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate; Muhammad of Ghor’s biography.
• Indian history research paper: Akbar the Great of Mughal Empire in detail. Explore Akbar’s personality and his efforts to strengthen the Mughal Empire.
• History of the Indian castes .
• First European powers in India and their trade relations.

• British East India Company and their first conquests in India.
• Modern Indian history: impact of the British rule in India.
• The origin and course of the Indian Revolt of 1857 .
• Indian soldiers of WWI and WWII.
• India’s post-war struggle for independence and the formation of the Indian National Congress.
• Political aspects of Mahatma Gandhi’s campaign.
• Partition of India. Origins of the India-Pakistan conflict.
• Introduction of mutual funds in India and their impact on the country’s economy.
• Best Indian history project topic: Curry: the history of Indian cuisine.

✨ Historical Topics on Time Period

It’s convenient to talk about historical articles and papers in the context of a single period. Understanding its boundaries make your historical analysis and investigation logical. It’ll help you to make comparisons with other periods and trace the development of any phenomenon.

🏺 Ancient History Topics

• Research paper: Rise and fall of the Minoan civilization.
• Ancient history: the Epic of Gilgamesh by Sumerians .
• Ancient history: the Great Pyramid of Giza .
• Ancient Greek Olympics .
• The societies of Ancient Mesoamerica .
• History of Athenian democracy .
• The city-state of Sparta in Ancient Greece. Explore and analyze one of the ancient civilizations of Sparta in Ancient Greece. Comment on their social and military structure and wars with Persians.
• The kings of Ancient Egypt .
• The city of Rome. A historical analysis. Talk about the foundation of one of the oldest cities in the world. Explain how and why conquered neighboring Italic tribes.
• Concepts of Ancient Greek culture .
• The kings of Ancient Rome.
• The daily life of the ancient Maya .
• Rape in ancient societies .
• Egyptian art and culture in the Ptolemaic Kingdom.
• Cleopatra – the last ruler of Egypt. Talk about Cleopatra’s personality and political games with the Roman Republic.
• The Aqueduct – Rome’s greatest invention? Discuss Roman engineering solutions to improve the conditions of its citizens. Analyze the idea of an aqueduct and its impact on humanity.
• Crisis of the Third Century. A critical analysis. Analyze the crisis of the Third Century in the Roman Empire and how it almost collapsed. Talk about the role of the Praetorian Guard during the crisis.
• Barbarian invasions of the Western Roman Empire and their impact on Roman society.

🗡️ Medieval History Topics

• Dark Ages and cultural regression. Was the cultural decline an issue outside of Europe, and why?
• Bubonic Plague: its origin, history, and impact on British society.
• Who was Nicholas of Cusa, and what did he discover?

• Elaborate on the role of religion in medieval Europe. Speculate on the reasons why it became significant during the Dark Ages.
• Why did feudalism flourish during the Medieval Ages?
• Crimes and punishment: how the criminals were punished for various offenses during the Middle Ages.
• Who were troubadours in the medieval world? Describe their role in society, their lives, and work.
• Explore a peasant’s life and work in Europe during the Middle Ages. How did the Black Death change it?
• What impact did the Quran have on medieval Europe?
• Games and entertainment: the different ways nobles and peasants had fun.
• Early medieval monastic education and how it developed over the years.
• Comment on the most significant historical events in the medieval period outside of Europe.
• What was hygiene like for nobles and peasants in the Medieval Ages?
• Health care in the Medieval Ages: what myths and superstition were most common during this time.
• The history of knighthood during the Middle Ages.3

📺 Modern History Topics

• The history of socialism in the 20th century and the countries that tried it.
• Current events in Nepal: how did the Nepalese royal massacre affect the country’s politics?
• What led to the collapse of the British Empire? Elaborate on the event’s historical background and immediate effects.
• Trade Union movements in North America: their background and impact on the US.
• Explore how Gandhi contributed to India’s independence and his lasting effect on the country’s society.
• The history of China in 1912-1949: the rise and fall of the Republic of China.
• What were the most crucial military alliances in the first half of the 1900s? Why?
• How did events of the 20th century impact Jamaica?
• The instances of genocide in modern world history and its impact on future generations.
• Examine astrology’s role in modern European History and how it changed.
• The history of modern mathematical theory.
• How did human rights evolve over the 20th century? Focus on the key events that changed the discourse.
• What is the American dream in modern society?
• The Graffiti Art: the history of the movement and why some people consider it as vandalism.
• The background of the democratic movement in Hong Kong.
• Analyze how the Cold War influences current events in the US.
• Did Religion Impact American History?
• Does Oppression and Identity Define Black History?
• Does Technology Drive History?
• What Role, According to Legend, Did Amaterasu Play in Japanese History?
• How Cancer Has Caused Much Misery throughout History?
• How British Cultural History Influenced JK Rowling’s “Harry Potter” Series?
• How Did Nationalism Arise in Southeast Asia History?
• How Did the Minoans Influence the Mycenaean Civilization History?
• How Does Hegel Perceive the Idea of Time in History?
• How Does the Rhetorical Use the Retelling of History?
• How Does Pablo Picasso Art Represent the History and Society?
• How Fashion Professionals Are Inspired by History and Culture?
• How Gender Roles Have Played a Big Part of the History?
• How Has Religion Affected History and Literature?
• Why the Communist Manifesto Is Important to European History?
• Why Did Human History Unfold Differently on Different Continents?
• Why Did Buddhism Become So Powerful in Ancient History?
• Why African American History Is Important for Contemporary Americans?
• How Has Literature Taught Us about History?
• What Was the Mayflower Compact and What Is Its Significance in American History?
• What Was the Western Influence on History of Japanese Empire?
• Why Do Jewish People Link Their History to Their System of Morality?
• What Humanistic Ideas Lead to the Two Reforms in Europe History?
• How the Amendments Made American History?
• How the Nuclear Agenda Influenced American Popular Culture and History?

Finding the right sources for any academic paper is critical. You need them to prove the legitimacy of your work. Good sources provide you with information and improve your critical thinking.

There are two types of sources: primary and secondary.

Primary sources are materials, which were made during the time of a studied subject. They include literature written by the participants of events. It can be personal (correspondence, diaries) or more official (interviews, newspapers, official statements.)

Secondary sources are materials written post-factum by non-participants. Usually, they analyze the issue and use evidence from primary sources. The most common secondary sources are scholarship works.

To detect a good history source, you have to ask a few questions:

• Who created the source? Is this an accredited author?
• When and where was it created? Is it outdated? Are there any other similar sources produced during this time? Is it a product that relies on the place or time context of its creation?
• For whom did they produce this source? What is the target audience? What purposes does the source serve?
• How does this source compare to other sources? Do they overlap or contradict each other? Does it contribute anything to your research?

Thank you for reading this article. We hope it will assist you in choosing and researching your historical topic. Share it with other people who might need some guidance for their studies.

• 100 Good Research Paper Topics for History Class: Jule Romans, Owlcation
• Types of Sources and Where to Find Them, Primary Sources: History, Philosophy, and Newspaper Library, University of Illinois Library
• History Research Guide: Giovale Library, Westminster
• Internet Modern History Sourcebook: the History Department of Fordham University, New York
• Research & Writing Guide: Mark Brilliant, Department of History, Berkeley University of California
• Six Simple Steps for Writing a Research Paper: Potsdam State University of New York
• How to Write a Research Paper: David R. Caprette, Rice University
• How to Write a Thesis: Kim Kastens, Stephanie Pfirman, Martin Stute, Bill Hahn, Dallas Abbott, and Chris Scholz
• The Methodology, Organizing Your Social Sciences Research Paper: Research Guides at University of Southern California
• A Comprehensive Guide for Writing Research Papers, Humanities Edition: Megan Betancourt, Southwestern University
• Brief Guides to Writing in the Disciplines: Harvard College Writing Center
• Modern World History: Infobase
• How To Write A Dissertation: Purdue University
• African History Essay Topics: Bartleby
• AP European History: AP Students, College Board
• Major Topics in Ancient Greek History: N.S. Gill, ThoughtCo
• Middle Ages Facts, Worksheets, Events, Culture & Traditions For Kids: KidsKonnect
• Environment Research Topics
• Crime Ideas
• Commerce Research Ideas
• Immigration Titles
• Culture Topics
• Population Titles
• Industrialization Topics
• Economic Growth Research Ideas
• Chicago (A-D)
• Chicago (N-B)

IvyPanda. (2024, February 29). 945 History Topics: Best Historical Events to Write about. https://ivypanda.com/essays/topic/history-essay-topics/

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55 Research Paper Topics to Jump-Start Your Paper

Coming up with research paper topics is the first step in writing most papers. While it may seem easy compared to the actual writing, choosing the right research paper topic is nonetheless one of the most important steps. Your topic determines the entire writing process: your core arguments, which sources you use, the structure of your outline, and ultimately how well the paper is received.

Unfortunately, how to select a research topic isn’t always obvious. So here, we explain how to come up with research paper topics that will work for you. We even share a list of research topics to help inspire you.

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What are research paper topics?

A research paper topic is the main focus of a piece of academic writing , encompassing the author’s main argument, thesis, or hypothesis that they plan to research and investigate.

Usually, the assignment stipulates what kind of research paper topics you can use, but even so you should choose topics that you feel passionately about and that have ample resources to fully develop your ideas.

How to come up with research paper topic examples

The ideal approach is to create a list of research topics that fulfill the criteria, and then choose the best one. Because research paper topics can be pretty broad, creating a list helps you narrow down ideas and consider fresh alternatives.

Of course, creating a list of research topics takes some effort. To save you time, here are some tried-and-true methods for how to come up with research paper topic examples:

• Personal interest: Which topics are you interested in or particularly curious about?
• Topics in class discussions: Was anything mentioned in class that you’d like to examine more deeply?
• Current events: Are there any topics in the news that fit the requirements for the assignment?
• Research gaps: For dissertations , are there any topics that haven’t been sufficiently researched before that you could contribute original data to?
• Advice from teacher, colleagues, or friends: Can you ask someone knowledgeable to help you brainstorm research paper topics?
• Search online: What kinds of relevant topics do people discuss online?

Once you have a short list of research topics, it’s time to move on to the next step: deciding how to select a research topic from the list.

How to select a research topic

As we explain in our guide on how to write a research paper , you should choose a topic with enough content to fill the length of your paper. On top of that, it’s best to pick a topic that you’re personally interested in, since you’re going to be spending long hours researching it and discussing it.

To keep your paper focused, choose a specific topic instead of a broad one . For example, instead of a general topic like “the eating habits of cats,” try to narrow it down a little, like “the eating habits of tigers.” With broad topics, you won’t be able to cover everything . Limit the scope of your topic so you can fully discuss it within the paper.

However, if you get too specific, you won’t have enough data, sources, or knowledge to write a substantial report. For example, if your topic was “the eating habits of my cat Charlie,” most likely you wouldn’t have enough information to fill more than a page or two.

So try to pick a topic that’s not only precise but manageable enough to describe completely within the limitations of the assignment.

Research paper topic vs. thesis vs. hypothesis

What’s the difference between a research paper topic, a thesis, and a hypothesis?

A research paper thesis is the main argument your paper tries to prove or explain. As such, the thesis is a core part of your entire research paper topic. A thesis is typically summed up in a thesis statement , a single sentence at the beginning of the paper to introduce your argument to the reader.

For example, if your topic was analyzing wind power in Mexico, your thesis might be:

Wind power effectively enabled Mexico to meet the requirements of the Paris Agreement, thanks to natural winds in the south.

With this thesis, your paper would then discuss the availability of wind, what factors of the south make it ideal, and how Mexico went about enacting it with regard to the Paris Agreement.

Specific to scientific works, a research paper hypothesis is a statement that describes what the author hopes to prove or disprove with their paper. A hypothesis is similar to a thesis in that it sums up the research paper topic, but a hypothesis requires original data and often testing to prove whether it’s true, whereas a thesis can draw on other people’s research.

55 examples of research topics

• The evolution of antibiotic-resistant bacteria
• Comparing the impacts of pollution on freshwater and saltwater ecosystems
• How the Human Genome Project changed the field of biology
• How modern-day urbanization affects wildlife and natural habitats
• The ethical considerations of CRISPR technology
• Leveraging sustainable business practices for marketing purposes
• How attitudes about financial risk management have changed over time
• Different leadership styles and their impact on organizational performance
• The challenges of cross-cultural business negotiations
• The practicality of big data analytics for small businesses

Communication

• How the internet changed in-person social interactions
• The most effective strategies for interpersonal conflict resolution
• The relationship between media literacy and voting habits
• The evolution of communication in family dynamics
• How advertising affects decision-making outside of sales

Computer science

• The application of blockchain technology outside of finance
• The future of quantum computing
• The greatest threats to cybersecurity at present
• The ramifications of humanizing AI
• An in-depth comparison between cloud computing and fog computing

Criminal justice

• Rehabilitation versus punishment in the juvenile justice system
• The merits of decriminalizing certain drugs
• Comparing the apprehension of white-collar and blue-collar criminals
• The evolution of profiling and behavioral analysis
• The effects of a private prison system on lawmaking
• Cultural appropriation versus cultural appreciation
• Comparing the historic traditions of younger and older countries
• Effective strategies to preserve indigenous cultures
• The merits of multiculturalism in big cities
• The influence of public school systems on cultural understanding
• The relationship between socioeconomic factors and educational achievements
• The challenges of early childhood education compared to that of older students
• Effective strategies for promoting interest in STEM fields
• Predicting the future of education based on current trends
• Pros and cons of multilingual classrooms
• The evolution of mental health treatment over time
• Analyzing the most successful public health campaigns throughout history
• Misinformation and diet-related illnesses
• Comparing the health effects of natural drugs and synthetic drugs
• The future of telehealth and telemedicine
• Comparing feminist literature of the first, second, third, and fourth waves
• How colonization historically affected literature
• Comparing the genres of high fantasy and magic realism
• The decline of literary journals in the modern era
• The history of metafiction and self-referential literature
• Effective strategies for combating political corruption
• Leading causes of political extremism and terrorism
• Comparing the efficiency of different electoral systems around the world
• Comparing populism in North America and Europe
• The connection between specific governments and the happiness index of their people

Research paper topics FAQs

A research paper topic is the main focus of a piece of academic writing, encompassing the author’s main argument, thesis, or hypothesis, as well as the evidence to support it and the ultimate conclusion.

How do you come up with research paper topic examples?

You can brainstorm some research paper topics by asking people or searching online. Sometimes current events or topics discussed in the classroom can fit the type of topic you need. Try to think of topics you have a personal connection to, or perhaps topics that have not yet been sufficiently researched.

What’s the difference between a research paper topic, thesis, and hypothesis?

A research paper topic describes the general subject matter of the entire paper. A thesis is the specific argument that the author is trying to prove or explain. A hypothesis is particular to scientific papers; it is what the author attempts to prove or disprove through original testing.

Interesting American History Research Paper Topics

In this page, we present a comprehensive guide to finding and selecting interesting American history research paper topics . Whether you are a history student or an academic researcher, this resource aims to provide you with a wealth of options and insights to uncover the captivating stories and significant events that have shaped the American experience. With a focus on engaging and thought-provoking subject matter, our list of interesting American history research paper topics covers a wide range of categories and subtopics. By delving into these captivating areas, you can delve into the rich tapestry of American history and develop a research paper that offers fresh perspectives and compelling narratives.

100 Interesting American History Research Paper Topics

Exploring the fascinating realms of American history offers students and researchers a multitude of opportunities to delve into captivating topics. In this section, we present a comprehensive list of interesting American history research paper topics, carefully organized into 10 categories. From political milestones to social movements, cultural shifts, and economic transformations, these topics provide a broad spectrum of ideas for conducting in-depth research and analysis. Let’s dive into the rich tapestry of interesting American history research paper topics and discover the intriguing topics that await exploration.

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• The impact of the Mayflower Compact on the development of self-governance in early America
• The Salem Witch Trials: Causes, consequences, and the cultural context of witchcraft accusations
• The role of religious freedom in the establishment of the thirteen colonies
• Slavery in Colonial America: Origins, expansion, and resistance
• The influence of the Great Awakening on the religious landscape of Colonial America
• The founding of Jamestown: Challenges, triumphs, and the establishment of the first permanent English settlement
• The interaction between Native American tribes and European colonizers in early America
• The impact of the French and Indian War on the relationship between the American colonies and the British Empire
• The evolution of the Puritan society in New England: Ideals, conflicts, and legacy
• The Boston Tea Party: Causes, significance, and its role in igniting the American Revolution

Revolutionary Era and the Founding of the Nation

• The ideological roots of the American Revolution: Enlightenment philosophy and its influence on the Founding Fathers
• The role of women in the American Revolution: Activism, contributions, and challenges
• The drafting and impact of the Declaration of Independence: Ideas, influences, and its enduring legacy
• The Constitutional Convention: Debates, compromises, and the creation of the U.S. Constitution
• Alexander Hamilton and the economic policies that shaped early America
• The Federalist vs. Anti-Federalist debates: Perspectives on government and the formation of political parties
• The impact of the American Revolution on slavery and the abolitionist movement
• The Battle of Yorktown: Turning point of the Revolutionary War and its consequences
• The emergence of political cartoons during the Revolutionary Era and their role in shaping public opinion
• The Whiskey Rebellion: Causes, consequences, and its significance in early American history

Westward Expansion and Manifest Destiny

• The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Goals, challenges, and their impact on westward expansion
• The Louisiana Purchase: Motivations, negotiations, and the consequences for American expansion
• The Oregon Trail: Challenges, hardships, and the experiences of pioneers
• The Mexican-American War: Causes, outcomes, and its impact on territorial expansion
• The Gold Rush of 1849: Socioeconomic effects and its influence on westward migration
• Native American displacement and resistance during westward expansion
• The completion of the Transcontinental Railroad: Technological advancements, economic implications, and cultural transformations
• The Homestead Act of 1862: Promises, challenges, and its effects on settlement in the West
• The Battle of Little Bighorn: Perspectives, myths, and the clash of cultures
• The closing of the American frontier: Consequences and the legacy of westward expansion

Civil War and Reconstruction

• The causes and consequences of the Civil War: Political, economic, and social factors
• The Emancipation Proclamation: Impact, limitations, and its significance for African Americans
• The role of women during the Civil War: Nurses, spies, and activists
• Abraham Lincoln: Leadership, speeches, and the legacy of his presidency
• Reconstruction policies: Successes, failures, and their long-term effects on the nation
• The impact of the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments on the rights of African Americans
• The Freedmen’s Bureau: Mission, challenges, and its efforts to assist newly emancipated slaves
• The Ku Klux Klan: Origins, activities, and its influence on racial tensions during Reconstruction
• The assassination of Abraham Lincoln: Conspiracies, aftermath, and its impact on national healing
• The Compromise of 1877: Resolving the disputed presidential election and its implications for Reconstruction

Progressive Era and the Gilded Age

• The rise of industrialization in America: Technological advancements, urbanization, and social transformations
• The Progressive Movement: Goals, reforms, and its impact on American society and politics
• The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire: Tragedy, labor activism, and the fight for workplace safety regulations
• The Populist Party: Origins, demands, and its influence on political discourse
• The role of women in the suffrage movement: Leaders, strategies, and the fight for voting rights
• Theodore Roosevelt and the conservation movement: Policies, national parks, and environmental advocacy
• The Haymarket Affair: Labor unrest, anarchist influences, and the impact on labor movements
• The Spanish-American War: Motivations, outcomes, and its impact on American imperialism
• The Great Railroad Strike of 1877: Causes, consequences, and its significance in labor history
• The Panama Canal: Construction, geopolitical implications, and its role in international trade

World War I and the Roaring Twenties

• America’s entry into World War I: Motivations, consequences, and the impact on American society
• The Treaty of Versailles: Negotiations, implications, and the U.S. decision not to ratify
• The Harlem Renaissance: Cultural movements, artistic achievements, and the African American experience
• Prohibition and the rise of organized crime: Causes, enforcement, and social consequences
• The Scopes Trial: Evolution vs. creationism, the clash of science and religion, and its legal ramifications
• The Red Scare: Anti-communist hysteria, political repression, and its effects on civil liberties
• The Jazz Age: Music, fashion, and the changing social dynamics of the 1920s
• Women’s suffrage and the 19th Amendment: Struggles, victories, and the changing role of women in society
• The Great Migration: Causes, experiences, and the impact of African Americans moving from the South to urban centers
• The Wall Street Crash of 1929: Causes, consequences, and its role in the onset of the Great Depression

The Great Depression and New Deal Era

• The causes and impact of the Great Depression on American society and the global economy
• The Dust Bowl: Environmental disaster, migration, and government responses
• The New Deal: Programs, policies, and their effectiveness in addressing the economic crisis
• The role of Eleanor Roosevelt: Activism, advocacy, and her influence on social reform
• The Bonus Army: Protests, the military response, and its impact on public opinion
• The Federal Writers’ Project: Literary contributions, folklore collection, and the preservation of American culture
• The art of the Great Depression: Visual expressions of hardship, resilience, and social commentary
• The Wagner Act: Labor rights, unionization, and its impact on workers’ rights
• The Social Security Act: Origins, provisions, and its legacy in social welfare programs
• The Dust Bowl migration and its influence on the demographic and cultural landscape of the West Coast

World War II and Post-War America

• America’s entry into World War II: Pearl Harbor, the home front, and the war effort
• The Manhattan Project: Development of the atomic bomb, ethical implications, and its role in ending the war
• Japanese internment during World War II: Causes, consequences, and the violation of civil liberties
• The GI Bill: Educational opportunities, housing benefits, and its impact on returning veterans
• The Marshall Plan: Reconstruction of Europe, containment policy, and America’s role in post-war recovery
• The Cold War: Origins, conflicts, and the impact on American society and foreign policy
• The Civil Rights Movement: Leaders, strategies, and the fight for racial equality
• McCarthyism and the Red Scare: Communist witch hunts, political repression, and the Hollywood blacklist
• The Korean War: Causes, outcomes, and its impact on the balance of power in Asia
• The Baby Boom: Population growth, suburbanization, and the changing dynamics of American family life

Civil Rights Movement and Social Change

• Brown v. Board of Education: Segregation, desegregation, and the landmark Supreme Court decision
• The Montgomery Bus Boycott: Rosa Parks, Martin Luther King Jr., and the power of nonviolent resistance
• The March on Washington: Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech and its impact on civil rights legislation
• The Black Panther Party: Activism, community organizing, and the struggle for racial justice
• The Feminist Movement: Women’s liberation, reproductive rights, and the fight for gender equality
• The Stonewall Riots: LGBTQ+ activism, the birth of the gay rights movement, and the fight for equal rights
• The Indian Civil Rights Act of 1968: Native American sovereignty, activism, and the pursuit of self-determination
• The Chicano Movement: Immigration, labor rights, and the fight for social and political equality
• The Counterculture of the 1960s: Anti-war protests, hippie culture, and the quest for social change
• The Environmental Movement: Rachel Carson, Earth Day, and the fight for environmental awareness and conservation

Modern America and Contemporary Issues

• The Watergate Scandal: Political corruption, investigative journalism, and its impact on American politics
• The Reagan Era: Conservative politics, economic policies, and the redefinition of American conservatism
• The 9/11 Attacks: Causes, consequences, and the impact on national security and foreign policy
• The rise of social media: Transformations in communication, privacy concerns, and the influence on society
• The Black Lives Matter movement: Racial justice, police brutality, and the fight against systemic racism
• The #MeToo movement: Sexual harassment, gender equality, and the call for social change
• The opioid crisis: Causes, consequences, and the efforts to address the epidemic
• The presidency of Barack Obama: Historical significance, policies, and the impact on American society
• Immigration policy in the 21st century: Debates, challenges, and the changing demographics of America
• Climate change and environmental activism: The scientific consensus, policy debates, and the quest for sustainable solutions

This comprehensive list of interesting American history research paper topics provides a wide array of options for students and researchers to explore the captivating stories and pivotal moments in American history. From the early colonial period to modern-day issues, these topics offer abundant opportunities for in-depth research, critical analysis, and engaging writing. By selecting a topic aligned with personal interests and academic goals, students can embark on a rewarding journey of discovery and contribute to the rich tapestry of American historical scholarship.

American History: Exploring the Range of Interesting Research Paper Topics

American history is a captivating and diverse subject that encompasses a vast array of fascinating topics. From the early colonization of the continent to the modern era, the history of the United States is filled with remarkable events, influential figures, and transformative social movements. In this article, we will explore the breadth and depth of interesting American history research paper topics, providing students with a rich tapestry of subjects to investigate and analyze. By delving into these topics, students can gain a deeper understanding of the nation’s past, its complexities, and its enduring impact on the present.

• Colonial America : Colonial America serves as the foundation of American history, and exploring its various aspects can offer valuable insights. Topics in this category may include the establishment and development of the Jamestown settlement, the religious beliefs and social structure of Puritanism in early New England, the causes and consequences of the Salem Witch Trials, the impact of Native American-European encounters, and the role of women in colonial society.
• Revolutionary Period and the Founding Fathers : The Revolutionary Period marked a significant turning point in American history. Research paper topics in this category can focus on the causes and significance of the American Revolution, the Declaration of Independence and its impact on American identity, the role of key Founding Fathers such as George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Benjamin Franklin, the Revolutionary War’s military strategies and key battles, and the transition from the Articles of Confederation to the U.S. Constitution.
• Westward Expansion and Manifest Destiny : The concept of Manifest Destiny and westward expansion played a pivotal role in shaping America. Research topics may include the motivations and impact of the Louisiana Purchase, the experiences and challenges of pioneers on the Oregon Trail, the social and economic transformations brought about by the California Gold Rush, the impact of the Mexican-American War on territorial expansion, and the resistance and struggles of Native American tribes.
• Civil War and Reconstruction : The Civil War and Reconstruction era remain critical periods in American history. Students can explore topics such as the causes and consequences of the Civil War, key battles and military strategies, the leadership and speeches of Abraham Lincoln, the Emancipation Proclamation and its significance in ending slavery, and the policies and impact of the Reconstruction period on the nation.
• Industrialization and the Gilded Age : The Gilded Age witnessed rapid industrialization and significant social changes. Research paper topics in this category may include the rise of industrialization and its technological advancements, the labor movement and the fight for workers’ rights, the Progressive Era’s social reforms and political changes, the women’s suffrage movement and the struggle for gender equality, and the challenges and contributions of immigration and urbanization.
• World Wars and the Interwar Period : The World Wars and the interwar period shaped America’s position on the global stage. Students can explore topics such as America’s involvement in World War I, the cultural developments and societal changes of the Roaring Twenties, the causes and impact of the Great Depression, America’s role in World War II and the home front experience, and the post-war era marked by the Cold War and the rise of the United States as a global superpower.
• Civil Rights Movement and Social Change : The Civil Rights Movement and other social movements brought about significant change in American society. Research paper topics may include key events and figures of the Civil Rights Movement, the struggle for equality and justice, the impact of leaders like Martin Luther King Jr., the fight for women’s rights and LGBTQ+ rights, and the broader social changes of the 1960s and beyond.
• Cultural and Intellectual Movements : Exploring cultural and intellectual movements provides insights into American society. Research topics can cover areas such as the Harlem Renaissance, the Beat Generation and counterculture movements, the feminist movement and women’s liberation, the impact of popular culture, and the influence of art, literature, and music on American society.
• Economic and Industrial Development : America’s economic and industrial development has had a profound impact on its history. Research paper topics in this category can include the rise of big business and monopolies, the impact of technological advancements such as the automobile and electricity, the evolution of labor and consumerism, the Great Depression and its consequences, and the challenges and transformations of the modern economy.
• Foreign Policy and International Relations : American foreign policy and international relations have shaped the nation’s role on the global stage. Topics in this category may include America’s involvement in wars and conflicts, diplomatic relations with other nations, the Cold War and its impact on American society, the evolution of globalization, and contemporary foreign policy challenges.

Exploring the diverse and intriguing aspects of American history through research paper topics allows students to deepen their understanding of the nation’s past. From the early colonization to modern-day challenges, the range of interesting American history research paper topics is vast and captivating. By selecting an interesting research paper topic and delving into the associated historical context, students can develop critical thinking skills, expand their knowledge, and contribute to the ongoing exploration of America’s rich and complex history.

How to Choose an Interesting Topic in American History

Selecting an engaging and thought-provoking research paper topic is essential for a successful study in American history. With such a vast and rich historical landscape, it can be challenging to narrow down your focus and choose a topic that piques your interest while offering ample opportunities for exploration. In this section, we will provide you with valuable tips on how to choose interesting American history research paper topics that align with your academic goals and captivate your audience.

• Identify Your Interests and Passions : Start by reflecting on your personal interests and passions within American history. Are you fascinated by a particular period, such as the Revolutionary War or the Civil Rights Movement? Do you have a keen interest in social, political, or cultural aspects of American history? By selecting a topic that genuinely interests you, you will be more motivated to delve into the research and produce a compelling paper.
• Consider Unexplored or Understudied Areas : While popular topics in American history are widely discussed, consider exploring lesser-known or understudied areas. Look for hidden narratives, forgotten voices, or overlooked events that offer new perspectives on American history. This approach not only allows you to contribute to the field but also adds novelty and intrigue to your research paper.
• Focus on Specific Regions or Communities : American history is diverse and encompasses a wide range of regions, communities, and cultures. Narrowing down your topic to a specific geographic area or community can provide a more focused and nuanced analysis. For example, you may choose to explore the experiences of Native American tribes in a particular region, the contributions of a specific immigrant group, or the impact of a social movement in a particular city.
• Examine Social and Cultural Aspects : American history is not just about politics and wars; it encompasses social and cultural aspects that have shaped the nation. Consider topics that delve into art, literature, music, popular culture, and social movements. Analyze the impact of cultural icons, explore the evolution of American identity, or study the connections between art and politics during a particular era.
• Analyze Controversial Issues and Debates : Controversial issues and debates in American history offer ample opportunities for in-depth analysis and critical thinking. Select a topic that sparks debate or challenges traditional narratives. For example, you may examine the controversies surrounding the American Revolution, the complexities of Reconstruction, or the ongoing debates about immigration policies throughout history.
• Utilize Primary Sources : Incorporating primary sources into your research can add depth and authenticity to your paper. Primary sources include documents, diaries, letters, speeches, photographs, and other materials created during the period you are studying. By analyzing firsthand accounts, you can gain unique insights and provide a fresh perspective on your chosen topic.
• Consult Secondary Sources : Secondary sources, such as scholarly books, articles, and research papers, provide a foundation of knowledge and offer different interpretations of historical events. Consult reputable secondary sources to gain a comprehensive understanding of your topic and to situate your research within the broader historical context.
• Consider Interdisciplinary Approaches : American history intersects with various disciplines, such as sociology, literature, political science, and economics. Consider adopting an interdisciplinary approach to your research paper by integrating insights from multiple fields. This can add depth and complexity to your analysis and contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the chosen topic.
• Evaluate Feasibility and Availability of Sources : Before finalizing your topic, assess the feasibility of conducting research and the availability of relevant sources. Ensure that there are sufficient primary and secondary sources accessible to you. If necessary, consult librarians, databases, and archival collections to determine the availability and accessibility of materials related to your chosen topic.
• Refine and Narrow Your Topic : Once you have identified a potential research topic, refine and narrow it down to ensure it is manageable within the scope of your research paper. Consider the time frame, geographical boundaries, and specific research questions you wish to explore. This process will help you maintain focus and produce a well-structured and coherent paper.

Choosing an interesting American history research paper topic is an exciting yet challenging task. By identifying your interests, exploring understudied areas, considering specific regions or communities, examining social and cultural aspects, analyzing controversies, utilizing primary and secondary sources, adopting interdisciplinary approaches, evaluating feasibility, and refining your topic, you can select a captivating subject that engages both you and your audience. Remember, a well-chosen topic sets the stage for a compelling research paper that contributes to the ongoing exploration of American history.

How to Write an American History Research Paper

Writing an interesting and captivating research paper on American history requires careful planning, thorough research, and effective writing strategies. Whether you are exploring a significant event, analyzing social movements, or examining the lives of influential figures, the following tips will guide you in crafting a compelling and well-structured research paper that engages your readers and showcases your understanding of American history.

• Develop a Clear and Concise Thesis Statement : A strong thesis statement is the foundation of your research paper. It should clearly state your argument or main idea and provide a roadmap for your paper. Ensure that your thesis statement is focused, specific, and supported by evidence from your research.
• Conduct In-Depth Research : Thorough research is crucial for an interesting American history research paper. Explore primary and secondary sources to gather relevant information, facts, and perspectives on your chosen topic. Utilize libraries, archives, databases, and reputable online sources to access a wide range of materials.
• Analyze Primary and Secondary Sources : Examine primary sources, such as documents, letters, diaries, speeches, and photographs, to gain firsthand insights into the historical context you are studying. Analyze secondary sources, including scholarly books and articles, to understand different interpretations and scholarly debates surrounding your topic. By critically evaluating sources, you can present a well-informed and balanced argument.
• Organize Your Research and Create an Outline : Organize your research findings and create a well-structured outline for your research paper. An outline helps you establish a logical flow and ensure that your arguments are presented coherently. Divide your paper into sections, each focusing on a specific aspect of your topic, and use subheadings to further organize your ideas.
• Craft Engaging Introductions and Conclusions : Capture your readers’ attention with an engaging introduction that presents the significance of your research topic and provides context for your study. Introduce your thesis statement and outline the key points you will address in your paper. In your conclusion, summarize your main arguments, restate your thesis, and offer some final thoughts or insights.
• Use Clear and Concise Language : Write in a clear and concise manner to effectively communicate your ideas. Avoid excessive jargon and complex language that may confuse your readers. Use active voice, straightforward sentences, and transition words to ensure a smooth and coherent flow of information.
• Present Strong Evidence and Support Your Claims : Support your arguments and claims with strong evidence from your research. Cite your sources accurately using the appropriate citation style (such as APA, MLA, Chicago/Turabian) to give credit to the original authors and to demonstrate the credibility of your work. Use a mix of direct quotes, paraphrases, and summaries to incorporate evidence into your paper.
• Provide Historical Context : Place your research within the broader historical context to help readers understand the significance of your topic. Discuss relevant events, social conditions, cultural influences, and political factors that shaped the period you are studying. Providing historical context enhances the depth and understanding of your research paper.
• Analyze and Interpret Data : An interesting American history research paper goes beyond presenting facts and data. Analyze and interpret the information you have gathered to provide insightful perspectives and draw meaningful conclusions. Consider different viewpoints, historical interpretations, and the implications of your findings.
• Revise and Edit : Revision and editing are essential to polish your research paper and ensure its clarity and coherence. Review your paper for grammar, spelling, punctuation, and sentence structure errors. Check the flow of your arguments and make sure your ideas are presented logically. Seek feedback from peers, instructors, or writing centers to gain valuable insights and improve your paper.

Writing an interesting American history research paper requires a combination of diligent research, critical thinking, and effective writing skills. By developing a clear thesis statement, conducting in-depth research, analyzing primary and secondary sources, organizing your ideas, using clear language, providing strong evidence, offering historical context, analyzing data, and revising and editing your work, you can create a research paper that engages your readers and contributes to the exploration of American history. Remember, the journey of writing a research paper is an opportunity to deepen your understanding of the subject matter and share your knowledge with others.

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100 History Research Paper and Essay Topics

15 August, 2021

13 minutes read

Author:  Richard Pircher

History is reasonably one of the most important subjects every student encounters in their school, college, or university life. Some students adore it and prioritize history among all other subjects, while others hate it and find it ultimately boring. The truth is, history class is quite essential: it teaches you how to think critically, reflect on the events, find links between cases and occasions, and gives you a valuable opportunity to develop analytical skills. Indeed, studying what happened in the past is critical for understanding the future and being able to interpret current events. Moreover, learning history can make us capable of controlling the things happening around us and contributing to the better quality of our own lives.

As a history student, you are certainly expected to compose sound essays on world history topics as well as elaborate on any American history topic. To make sure you write quality essays , you need to learn how to process history essay topics, outline your arguments, and depict historical events in a convincing and accurate way. All in all, keeping some pieces of advice in mind can do you good if your goal is to come up with interesting history topics and craft excellent essays. In the following guide, we will talk about the key features of a history research paper, discuss how to choose history topics to write about, and provide you with sample history topics.

What Is a History Research Paper?

A history research paper challenges students with analyzing literature sources that are relevant to a particular historical event or historical era. Writing such a paper requires thorough preparation as well as in-depth research. Just like other types of college essays, a history essay follows a standard structure, where you need to develop a thesis statement and support it with relevant arguments and respective data. Thus, the only difference between a history research paper and other types of academic essays is that the first one analyzes solely historical events.

When writing a history research paper, it is critical to keep several points in mind, namely:

• Relevance of the topic: why is it worth being discussed these days?
• How is the topic related to the current times?
• Why was the topic critical in the past?
• How can a topic contribute to solving current economic and social issues?

Once you consider all the tips outlined above, you’ll become a pro at mastering any subject, from United States history research paper topics to the history of the middle ages.

Problems with writing Your History Research Paper ? Try our Essay Writer Service!

A Quick Guide to Choosing the Right Topic

If your goal is to craft an amazing history research paper with a strong thesis statement and not a less strong argument, there is a lot of effort to be made. A huge component of success lies in choosing the right topic. If you select a good and interesting one, you facilitate the writing process for yourself as well as make sure you will ultimately grab the reader’s attention. You might need to step out of your comfort zone and avoid limiting yourself to typical topics that have already been discussed thousands of times. Take a look at some tips that will help you come up with interesting but at the same time controversial topics in history:

It is always helpful if you take a look at existing, ongoing research topics. Coming up with your topic might be quite a challenge if you have no idea of what is going on in History research. For instance, find 20-30 US history topics, take a look at them, and think for a while. Which one has grabbed your interest the most? Which topic has the most potential  and the biggest importance to you?

Do some prior research

Once you know the approximate direction of your research, go to the Internet and discover what others write about it. Try to search for some evidence you might need to apply in your paper. Once you find enough support and information, you will be able to narrow down the research topic and come up with your arguments for an essay.

Select the best sources

Writing a history research paper has a lot to do with literature research. You will need to find a bunch of online sources and select only the ones that are most relevant to your research topic. Make sure you use only the most reliable sources and always apply appropriate citations to avoid plagiarism.

Start outlining

Once you’re all set with a research paper topic, don’t forget to structure your history paper. Outlining is the key to writing a proficient, coherent, well-argumented paper. You will need to follow standard outlining: introduction, main body paragraphs, and a summary paragraph at the end. Make sure you have reasonable arguments and evidence for each point of your outline.

Develop multiple thesis statements

A thesis statement plays a critical role when we talk about history research papers. First, it gives the reader an idea of what you will be talking about in the essay. Additionally, it does let the reader know which line of arguments you will follow later on and helps them understand why you decided to talk about a specific historical event. To make it easier for you to structure body paragraphs, develop several statements. If you do so, you will develop several different arguments and finally choose the best ones.

Without further ado, take a look at 100 history research paper topics that will serve you as a basis for your own piece of writing:

Ancient History

• Ancient Rome vs. ancient Greece: which one had more power in the past, and whose impact can be traced better today?
• The philosophy of ancient greeks and its impact today
• How the voting system of ancient Greece was organized
• Protests in the ancient era: how demonstrations were organized in the past
• The political system of ancient Rome
• The military forces in ancient Greece
• How Gladiator games were organized and which goal they pursued?
• The society organization in ancient Egypt
• Alexander the Great as one of the most leading figures in ancient History
• Ancient Rome and civilian life

Middle Ages History Research Paper Topics

• Crimes in the middle ages and how criminal behavior was treated
• European Cities’ infrastructure during the medieval times
• Philosophers of Medieval times and their impact on life today
• The role of interfaith marriages in Medieval Europe
• The most meaningful discoveries during the Middle Times and their contribution to the world economy
• Revival of the Byzantine: the role and importance of the notion
• Quran and its role in Medieval Europe
• Middle Ages and the impact on the history of Europe
• Why do some historians associate the Middle Ages with the era of discoveries?

Modern History

• The bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki: the reasons and possible prevention mechanisms
• Native Americans in the US today
• US immigrant policy: the challenges that are being put on the foreign residents
• Social movements and the role of the industrialization
• Social movements in the US today
• The notion of Westward Expansion
• The most prominent inventions of the 21st century and their inventors
• Industrialization and its consequences for the US
• Great Recession: tracing the adverse consequence of the crisis today
• The role of NATO in the modern society

World History Research Paper Topics

• The war between the United States and Mexico: the reasons and outcomes
• The colonization of South America
• The famous battle at sea Spain and Great Britain
• How Medieval Europe shaped and perceived social interactions and personal relationships
• The long-term consequences of the Cold War between the countries of the Soviet Bloc and the United States
• The Chernobyl explosion: one of the biggest nuclear catastrophes of the mankind
• 1968 student revolts
•  Formation of the European Union and the key events that contributed to it

European History

• French revolution and the force distribution that followed
• The history of the European economy
• Early Modern Europe
• Muslims of Europe
• The propaganda of western theories in the 20th century
• England of the 17th century and the problem of gender bias
• The analysis of Mid-Tudor Crises in Europe
• The history of Nazi Germany: comparing German government of the past to the government of today

World War I

• The Treaty of Versailles and its impact on the events of World War I
• The Gallipoli campaign and the World War I
• The image of eastern and western fronts in ​​World War I
• Chemical Weapon in World War I: economic necessity or a hazard?
• The entrance of America into the World War
• Most influential alliances during the times of World War I
• World War I and the Russian revolution
• Battle at sea vs battle in the air: which countries used which strategies and why?
• People and World War I: the cost of lives

World War II

• How the Soviet army entered World War II and why its entry was critical for the World history
• Child labor during the times of World War II
• Africa and the World War II
• Why did America decide to take a neutral role during World War II?
• The fate of Germany after the end of the World War II
• The state of diplomacy during World War II
• The occupation of Japan
• The events of the final year of World War II
•  Resistance towards Hitler in Germany during the times of World War II

African American History Research Paper Topics

• The role of the 14th Amendment in the lives of African American society
• Attempts to end slavery via Abolitionist Movement: success and failure factors
• Angela Davis – one of the greatest civil rights activists in African American society
• How Black Codes were designed to limit the freedoms of African Americans
• Black History month: the roots of an opportunity to fight racism and learn the history of African Americans
• Dr. Martin Luther King and his impact that finds reflection in the African American society today
• Malcolm X and the rights of the people of color
• How cultural movements of African Americans contributed to the cultural diversity of the United States
• Robert F. Kennedy and the success of his speech

United States History

• The causes of civil war in the United States
• 1776: the years of independence declaration
• The key personalities during the times of revolutionary war
• American social movements and the consequences that industrialization has had on the first
• The history of slavery and human rights deprivation in the United States
• The role of indigenous people: how is modern culture shaped by the impact of native Americans?
• Analyzing the period between the wars
• Emancipation Proclamation of 1863
• Alcohol prohibition in the US: the roots and long-term consequences for the economy
• Some of the most prominent historical events that took place during the times of Cold War
• The Image of the United States during the Cold War
• Cold War ar the period of uncertainty, fear, and resilience
• The reason why Europe’s impact has been constantly shrinking at the times of cold war
• Countries involved in the cold war and their role in it
• Was it possible to prevent the Cold War or reduce its duration?
• The influence of the Cold War in the current era: comparison of Russian vs. American pop cultures
• The culture of the Soviet Union at the times of the Cold War
• Chinese Communist Revolution during the Cold War

20th Century History Topics

• American history of the 21st century
• Ronald Reagan and the impact of the Mixed Legacies
• The Holocaust and Roosevelt’s administration
• Vietnam war: the role of females
• Political Risks in American History during the reign of Harry Truman
• Dictatorship in North Korea: the reasons behind it
• The uprising of democratic movements
• The history of organized crime in the 1920s in America
• The greatest causes and consequences of the Great Depression
• The death of the Soviet Union: how the world’s biggest country came to an end

A life lesson in Romeo and Juliet taught by death

Due to human nature, we draw conclusions only when life gives us a lesson since the experience of others is not so effective and powerful. Therefore, when analyzing and sorting out common problems we face, we may trace a parallel with well-known book characters or real historical figures. Moreover, we often compare our situations with […]

Ethical Research Paper Topics

Writing a research paper on ethics is not an easy task, especially if you do not possess excellent writing skills and do not like to contemplate controversial questions. But an ethics course is obligatory in all higher education institutions, and students have to look for a way out and be creative. When you find an […]

Art Research Paper Topics

Students obtaining degrees in fine art and art & design programs most commonly need to write a paper on art topics. However, this subject is becoming more popular in educational institutions for expanding students’ horizons. Thus, both groups of receivers of education: those who are into arts and those who only get acquainted with art […]

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200 Interesting World History Topics to Write About

If you are looking for a long list of original world history topics that you can use in 2022, you have arrived at just the right place. Our experienced writers have just finished updating the world history topics, so you can find unique ideas in no time. We have everything from world history term paper topics to ancient history research paper topics.

Choose Our World History Research Paper Topics

Are you prepared to read the 200 world history essay topics we have prepared for you? Simply scroll down through the different categories and find the best topics for you. Reword them as you see fit; you don’t need to give us any credit.

Interesting World History Topics

We will start our list with the most interesting topics we could find. Don’t hesitate to pick one of these interesting world history topics right now:

• The first use of weapons in Europe
• The colonization of South America
• Discuss relationships in Medieval Europe
• The abolition of slavery in the US
• The assassination of Abraham Lincoln
• The most powerful army of all times

World History Research Paper Topics

If you need to write a research paper about world history, you will be thrilled to learn that we have more than enough world history research paper topics right here:

• Major events in medieval Europe
• The age of discovery (the Middle Ages)
• Most important people of the 1600s
• Analyze the Gallipoli campaign
• The Holocaust during WW II
• Politics in 1700s Europe

AP World History Topics

Are you interested in writing AP world history essays? Our experts have put together a list of the best and most interesting AP world history topics:

• The development of a major culture
• The interaction between 2 major cultures
• The creation of an economic system
• The expansion of an economic system
• Humans and the surrounding environment
• The development of social structures

Art History Ideas

Talking about art history has the potential to impress your professor, so why not give it a try? We have some of the best art history ideas right here:

• The main motifs of medieval art
• Traditional Japanese wedding attires
• Analyze The Death of Sardanapalus
• The Rococo movement
• Light use in Sunrise by Monet
• Major elements of Gothic architecture
• Leonardo da Vinci’s religious motifs
• Traditional Chinese costumes

World History Project Topics

If you are tasked with doing a world history project, we can help you with some very nice ideas. Take a look at our world history project topics and pick the one you like:

• Uncovering the site of a major battle
• Make an archeological discovery
• Retracing the steps of the First Crusade
• Animating a WW II battle
• Describe tactics in a major ancient battle
• Putting ancient pottery fragments back together

World History Debate Topics

Are you preparing a debate? Then you need to find the best possible topic. To help you out, our ENL writers have compiled a list of the best world history debate topics:

• Comparing Roman and Greek civilizations
• The most influential leader of Rome
• The rise of fascism in Europe
• What caused WW I?
• Historicism vs. Presentism
• The crucifixion of Christ
• The negative influence of the Roman Empire
• Communist’s rise to power in China

World History Argumentative Essay Topics

If you need to write an argumentative essay, you are probably looking for the most interesting ideas. Take a look at these awesome world history argumentative essay topics:

• The travels of the Vikings
• Ancient Chinese philosophy
• Ancient Egypt’s effects on humanity
• The importance of Corinth in ancient times
• The greatest Roman leader: Octavian
• David Livingstone and his contribution to African culture
• What caused the Great Famine?
• China and gunpowder

World History Topic Ideas for High School

High school students should look for topics that are not overly complex. We’ve created a list of world history topic ideas for high school students. Take a look:

• The use of elephants in ancient wars
• Trebuchets and the mechanics behind them
• Were battering rams effective?
• The effects of The Inquisition on Europe
• Socialism: The Paris Commune
• Gods in Ancient Egypt
• Gods in Ancient Rome
• Gods in Ancient Greece

World History Before 1500 Paper Topics

Choose one of our awesome world history before 1500 paper topics and start writing your essay right away. Here are our best ideas:

• Discuss the Chaledean Empire
• Analyze the Neo-Babylonian Empire
• Discuss spoken language in 1000 AD
• Analyze the Neolithic Age
• Discuss irrigation in 1200 AD
• The invention of writing
• Discuss Zoroastrian cultures
• Discuss religions before 1000 AD. You can also check out our religion research paper topics .

20th Century World History Research Paper Topics

Wouldn’t it be great if you could find some unique 20th century world history research paper topics? Well, you will be thrilled to find out that we have some right here:

• Analyze one of the speeches of Martin Luther King
• The Vietnam War
• Nixon’s impeachment proceedings
• Nelson Mandela’s legacy
• The space exploration age
• Discuss Identity Politics
• Civil Rights in the US
• Major holocaust events

Good World History Research Paper Topics

Good good world history research paper topics are topics that are relatively easy to write about. You can find plenty of information online. Here are a few examples:

• Culinary delights during the Industrial revolution
• Aztec military tactics
• The great witch hunts of Europe
• Discuss Greece’s influence on Egypt
• Koryo Dynasty: Unifying Korea
• The failure of the Second Crusade
• The first Olympic Games

Ancient World History Research Paper Topics

Are you interested in writing a paper on ancient world history? We have plenty of interesting ancient world history research paper topics right here. Check them out:

• The rise of the Roman Empire
• The fall of the Roman Empire
• Greek city states
• The emergency of democracy in Greece
• Ancient African empires
• The Babylonian Empire
• The Persian Empire

European History Ideas

Why not write your paper about European history? We have some unique European history ideas below (and the list is updated periodically):

• The history of the Getae
• The expansion of the Dacians
• Analyze the League of Nations
• The legacy of WW I
• Totalitarian and imperialist movements in Europe
• The Golden age of piracy in Europe
• Nationalism in Europe in the 1700s

Modern World History Topics

Are you interested in writing about modern world history? Don’t hesitate to pick one of our modern world history topics and start writing your paper right away:

• Emergence of Daoism in China
• The Catholic Church in the 18th century
• The apparition of slavery in Africa
• The scientific revolution in Europe
• Major events of the Cold War
• The communist’s rise to power in Russia
• Communist leaders of China

World History Research Topics for College

If you enjoy doing research about world history, you might be interested in choosing one of our awesome world history research topics for college:

• The Battle of the Seas (Britain vs. Spain)
• The spread of Christianity
• An in-depth look at the French Revolution
• Fascism in the interwar period
• A critical look at the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
• Innovations in World War II
• Major events of the First Global Age

War History Ideas

Are you interested in writing about war history? After all, wars have been an integral part of our history for thousands of years. Check out our excellent war history ideas:

• The US Civil War
• What caused the Holocaust?
• Discuss the Red Scare
• The Cold War
• Analyze the Mexican-American War
• The Schlieffen Plan
• Analyze the invasion of Poland by Germany

Ancient History Topics

Interested in ancient history? We are sure your professor will greatly appreciate a paper on one of these ancient history topics (all are free to use and excellent for 2022):

• Discuss the kingdoms of Ancient Egypt
• Compare Ancient Greece and Rome cultures
• Technology in Ancient Egypt
• The Spartan warrior’s caste
• The Golden Age of Greek city states
• Trading in the Mesoamerican space
• Tartessos and the El Dorado legend

Controversial World History Topics

You are not prohibited from writing about controversial topics. On the contrary, you are advised to give it a try. Take a look at our controversial world history topics:

• Discuss Pope Alexander VI
• The Highland Clearances in the Scottish Highlands
• Margaret Thatcher: The good, the bad, the ugly
• Native American slaughters in America
• The controversial Tenure of Office Act
• The controversial Scopes Monkey Trial
• The Tennessee Butler Act

Chinese History Topics

If you are passionate about the Chinese culture and want to learn more about their history, we advise you to pick one of these awesome Chinese history topics and start writing:

• The end of the Chinese Empire
• The role of women in 1500 China
• Discuss ancient Chinese philosophers
• China: Becoming a behemoth economy
• The Warring States period and the Qin dynasty
• Rome and China trade routes
• Chinese governance in Tibet
• Analyze The People’s Republic of China

Difficult World History Paper Topics

Do you want to challenge yourself? We are certain you will appreciate our difficult world history paper topics. Choose the best one and start working on your academic paper today:

• The way the Salve Codes have influenced American society
• The effects of the American Revolution on American society
• The role of women in America prior to 1900
• An in-depth look at women’s suffrage movement
• What triggered the Russo-Japanese war?
• The end of the Qing Dynasty
• The great revolutions of Russia
• Discuss the apparition of Korea
• The role of Constantinople in the rise of the Byzantine Empire

United States History Topics

We have a list of the best United States history topics. All topics have been updated a few days ago, so you will surely be able to find an original one. Here is the list:

• Truth and myths about the Puritans in the US
• Discuss the Salem witch trials
• The emergence of the first American colonies
• Discuss the Boston Tea Party
• Analyze the apparition of the Declaration of Independence
• Discuss the Boston Massacre
• George Washington’s contribution to the US
• Analyze the trade of tobacco in early America

French Revolution Topics

There are plenty of things to say about the French revolution. Take a look at these French revolution topics and choose the one you like the most:

• Discuss Seigneurialism
• Analyze The Third Estate
• Discuss the fall of Robespierre
• Analyze the Thermidorian Reaction
• The September Massacres
• The Vendee uprising
• The fall of the Bastille
• The October march on Versailles

Easy World History Topics to Write About

We are certain you don’t want to spend too much time writing the paper, so we did our best to come up with some pretty easy world history topics to write about:

• Discuss marriage in the Roman Empire
• The colonization of the Americas (one of the most interesting world history research topics)
• The link between the crusades and religion
• The beginning of the Thirty Years War
• First occurrence of apartheid in Africa
• Renaissance Humanism in Europe
• A short history of architecture in China

History Topics From Columbus to the 1800s

If you want to write about a specific period of history (or if your professor has asked you to do so), here are some interesting history topics from Columbus to the 1800s:

• First contact with Native Americans
• Hernando de Soto in America
• Who is Pocahontas?
• The first Anglo-Powhatan War
• The French-Indian War
• Native Americans in the Seven Years War
• The Battle of Bloody Run (one of the most interesting topics in world history)
• The Treaty of Holston

Medieval History Paper Topics

Are you tasked with writing a paper on medieval history? You will be thrilled to learn that our experts have put together a nice list of medieval history paper topics:

• Discuss Anna Comnena
• Discuss a medieval city in Europe
• Define and describe Falconry
• The crusades and the role of women
• Analyze Medieval English clothing
• The castles of India in medieval times (the best medieval history topics)
• Apprenticeship in medieval Europe

19th Century World History Research Topics

There are plenty of things to talk about when it comes to 19th century world history. Take a look at our 19th century world history research topics and pick one today:

• Discuss the Latin American independence
• The Meiji Restoration in Japan
• The Taiping Rebellion in China
• The fall of the Ottoman Empire
• Analyze Napoleon’s major campaigns
• The great revolutions of 1848 (awesome topics for world history)
• Discuss the abolitionist movement

Napoleon Research Paper Topics

Discussing the Napoleon period of French history can be captivating, if you find a great topic. Here are some pretty interesting Napoleon research paper topics as an example:

• Napoleon’s stance on the Jews
• Major Napoleon campaigns
• Napoleon’s reforms
• Analyze the French Revolution
• Napoleon: the military genius
• Napoleon’s leadership skills
• The rise of Imperialism in Europe
• The Russian campaign

If you need more ideas, don’t hesitate to contact us and ask “ write my thesis for me .” Our experts are ready to help you pick a decent topic, find relevant sources and even write your thesis.

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278 Interesting History Essay Topics and Events to Write about

A history class can become a jumble of years, dates, odd moments, and names of people who have been dead for centuries. Despite this, you’ll still need to find history topics to write about. You may have no choice!

But once in a while, your instructor may let you pick a history essay topic. Are you clueless about where to start? If you are, don’t worry. You’ve come to the right place! In this article, you’ll see 278 cool historical events to write about. You’ll also discover some sources for good research on our ideas.

Before you read further:

Review the professional writing services offered by our academic experts. They can surely help you with essay writing or any other assignments.

Top 10 History Essay Topics

• The US’s role in World War I.
• Child labor during the Puritan era.
• Religion during the Aztec times.
• Causes of the Battle of Germantown.
• The economic impact of the Titanic ’s sinking.
• The economic effect of the Bracero Program.
• Cultural impact of the Spanish-American War.
• Industrial Revolution’s impact on the environment.
• The goal of Protestors at the 1968 Democratic Convention.
• Women’s employment during the Great Depression.

How to Pick the Best History Essay Topic

Most of this article is devoted to listing history topics that are ideal for essays, but first, it’s important to have a simple process for using a list of possible essay topics like this.

• Before you start writing, brainstorm. Read this list. Scan lists of history essay prompts. Maybe even skim a history essay example or 2 (or 10, or 25). When you find a topic you like even a bit, write it down in your personal list. Add any other topics that come to your mind.
• Pick a topic that will satisfy your instructor and you can write well about. After you have a long list, review the assignment instructions. Then, eliminate the most inappropriate topics from your list. Lastly, reread the remaining topics. At this point, decide the topics you know enough about to write about wisely.

This 2-step process will make sure you get started on the right foot, but don’t forget the basics of sound writing. Remember these two rules. First, always plan your essay by using an outline. Second, stick to a well-structured essay with an introduction, body, and conclusion (use a 5-paragraph essay if it’s suitable).

Here’s one further tip that is notably helpful for history essays. Use Wikipedia to explore historical events that you don’t understand well. (But of course use primary sources if you are writing a true research paper.) Alternatively, if you have some keywords in mind, you can find a random topic generator for writing and see what it can offer you.

Here’s the list of history essay prompts that you’ve been waiting for.

The Ultimate List of Historical Events to Write about

• An Industrial Revolution in England essay is an excellent Industrial Revolution essay. Use this essay to explain some Industrial Revolution effects. Or perhaps give a brief but analytical overview of the Industrial Revolution timeline.
• Alternatively, you could write an Industrial Revolution in Europe essay . England was the first nation to industrialize. But it wasn’t the last. In this Industrial Revolution essay, perhaps discuss differences among European nations in industrialization. (This kind of comparative approach yields an especially fine Industrial Revolution research paper as well.)
• Or use a markedly different topic by writing a Martin Luther King essay . This key historical figure still shapes how we think about race, social justice, and the power of nonviolent protest. His death was tragic.
• One way to avoid making your essay a Martin Luther King biography is to focus on a specific event or impact of this man’s life. For example, your Martin Luther King essay could be about a specific Martin Luther King speech or quote . (But if you’re going to write about King’s famous “I Have a Dream” speech, make sure you have something unique to say!)
• Instead, you could write a broader Civil Rights Movement essay . In this, you must go beyond a basic Civil Rights Movement summary and focus on the meaning of this period over time or some specific change caused by it. (Again, don’t let your Civil Rights Movement essay become a Civil Rights Movement research paper.)
• You could write about another period of dramatic change in a French Revolution essay . This violent revolution filled with imprisonments, trials, and beheadings was caused by immense suffering by the poorest people in France. As such, when writing this essay, provide only a brief French Revolution summary, and focus on the impact and triggers of specific events.

• Similarly, you could write an American Revolution essay . Both events involved overthrowing a monarch, but unlike a French Revolution essay, an American Revolution essay is effectively about a war, the build up to war, and the recovery from a war.
• Perhaps your historical essay could focus on a person who was instrumental to the American Revolution. For example, consider Ben Franklin , a famous early American statesman, diplomat, scientist, and inventor.
• The War of 1812 was the conflict between America and Britain directly following the American Revolutionary War. It’s a fine essay topic for those seeking to understand early American history.
• Wars make notable topics for historical essay, but the aftermath can be even more interesting. The Weimar Republic was the terribly failed German government created after World War I. A critique of this government could be a superb essay subject.
• In contrast, post-war Vietnam has been a relative success story. The nation reunified following the defeat of South Vietnam. The modern Vietnamese people possess a higher quality of life than citizens of many nearby nations.
• You could also write about the Post-World War II 1950s . During this time, America exhibited surprising growth and prosperity. However, the United States began to wage a deadly Cold War with the USSR.
• Another quite related topic is the messy late 21 st century American foreign policy . You could focus on the rise of terrorism after America’s invasion of Iraq, the worldwide US military bases, or any number of military dictators that the US has supported. These are all very provocative topics.
• Or you could focus on a more specific military event, such as the Battle of Hastings . This battle shaped the whole history of England, as kings from continental Europe invaded English.

• The time of the Battle of Hastings was also characterized by the heavy influence of knights and feudal law in daily life. Knights were more than heavily armed warriors. They were also lords that controlled the land and subjugated peasants. This was a major cause of uprisings such as the French Revolution.
• Many medieval knights were also involved in the Crusades . This invasion of the Holy Land by European kingdoms represented a violent period. During these conquests, European nobility pillaged sacred sites and artifacts; with the goal of controlling the birthplace of their Christian faith.
• Following this time, Europe entered a period of Renaissance Humanism . Humans began to think about their humanity a bit more deeply. In doing so, many works of fine art, such as the first realistic paintings and sculptures, were produced.
• Your essay could focus on slightly later events, such as the fall of great empires . At various times in the past, nations such as Rome, China, Portugal, England, and the Holy Roman Empire controlled huge areas of our globe. Your essay could survey the implosion of these once great powers.
• The abolition of slavery is a fascinating and important historical essay topic. You may focus on this process within a single country, or you can write a comparative essay in which you compare and contrast the process of abolition across the globe or between two societies.
• Another highly relevant topic is the impact of Karl Marx . Few historical figures have had as huge an impact on society as Marx. Accordingly, you can consider how his writings were used (or abused) in a variety of nominally communist parties, movements, uprisings, and nations.
• Of course, you should always consider writing an integrative history essay . You can’t pick just one topic? Why not pick two or more! This is a nice approach for selecting compare and contrast essay topics . In this type of essay, you compare or contrast, people, events, or countries. In choosing this path, you make it possible to write a totally unique essay. The sky is the limit!
• A more human-focused approach could be an interesting hook for the paper. A paper based on the writing of the soldiers in World War I could outline what war was like at the beginning of the 20th century.

• A personal look at World War II could be just as interesting and with more available documents.
• One of the possible hooks for such papers may be the plight of the African American soldiers who fought in World War I and II .
• Another topic may be dedicated to soldiers from India who fought for the British in World War I .
• The economics of Europe after World War I may show the causes and effects that led to further conflict.
• You may dedicate your project may to the changes in fashion in the 20th century .
• More obscure topics like the Canadian history of film can make for an interesting thesis.
• American art of the 20th century is a big topic that has many interesting examples.
• History of math can show the timeline of math’s evolution.
• The conclusion of the British rule in India caused many positive and negative effects on the country which can make for an interesting project.
• The history of Roman sport provides fascinating examples of contests through the ages.
• History of architecture during renaissance can show the differences between the eras.
• Life before the invention of photography could be a topic that outlines how people preserved images back in the day.
• You can compare and contrast the history of Roman and British empires .
• Examples of music created for political causes could be an interesting hook for a music history essay.
• T he history of medicine can provide some striking facts about the bizarre antique cures.
• “What are the events that led to the fall of Roman Empire?” is one of the more common history essay questions.
• Summary of the achievements of the American civil rights movement can provide an impression of what a dream of one man could do.
• An argumentative essay topic about the value of public communication can be chosen and created by using examples from the world history.
• A paper on the music of ancient civilizations can shine a light on prehistoric cultures.
• Your project can be about the anti-fascist activists in the US before WW II .
• It is possible for high school students to write about the events of the year when they were born .
• A thematic paper answering the question “ what started the worst wars in world history? ” could compare and contrast different wars to find similar causes and effects.
• The hippie culture of the 1960s can be presented as a response to the events of the era.
• Also, the fashion of hippies can be explored in your project with examples of real clothing.
• The New Wave movement in cinema was revolutionary for its time and can be an interesting essay topic.
• The same could be said about the New Wave genre of music that became popular in the 1980s.

• Another music genre that captured the imagination of the public can be explored in an essay on the history of rock music .
• History of propaganda in films can help explore some pivotal moments in world history.
• Canadian history of sport is an interesting topic to explain why hockey is so popular in the Great White North.
• Economics of sport throughout history may also interest the reader due to the massive commercial expansion of sport in recent decades.
• Education during the renaissance was booming and could serve as a great topic for an essay.
• Education during the middle ages was rare and could contrast the previous topic.
• The justifications that the US used for the drop of the nuclear bombs during World War II is a controversial topic but an interesting one.
• American involvement in the Korean War is an often overlooked topic, but it deserves attention.
• To show how turbulent history of a single country may be, the causes and effects of the military coups in Nigeria could be fascinating.
• The war between Iran and Iraq could be seen as one of the most critical proxy wars of the modern history.
• The space race was an iconic element of the Cold War, and it is related to many history essay topics.
• Events that led to the rise of the Saudi Arabia can show how fast a country can develop when money is not an issue.
• The British music invasion into the US market has had a significant effect on American music and can be an interesting topic.
• History of American worker unions could serve as a topical essay in today’s political climate.
• The process of reparations for the Maori people in New Zealand in a rare success story of an ex-British colonial country making up for the discrimination its natives endured.
• Roman graffiti is a lighthearted topic that describes a less discussed aspect of Roman culture.
• The gender roles of Roman society can be compared and contrasted with the gender roles of the people of Gaul that often fought each other.
• The prominent figures of the American Revolution include a great variety of people who would later compose the most important documents of the US.
• A compare and contrast essay about the similarities of American and Bolshevik revolutions can show how the most prominent opponents of the Cold War had similar beginnings.
• The history of Japanese isolationism could be interesting to explore as a unique moment in world history.
• The Millerites believed that the world would end on a specific date, but it only led to the events known as “The Great Disappointment” which could make for a great history topic.
• The Carnation Revolution of 1974 was an almost bloodless coup and represents one of the few examples of peaceful transitions to democracy.
• The golden age of piracy is an interesting topic about an era that is often glamorized in fiction.
• The Copper Country Strike was one of the most tragic cases of death due to anti-strike action, and its events are still discussed today.
• The St. Valentine’s Day Massacre was a gruesome murder committed in broad daylight and emblematic of the gangster activity of the era.
• The Yalta Conference was one of the most important events of World War II with British, Soviet, and American leaders discussing post-war plans.
• British colonization of Africa was one of the most tragic; the causes and effects of it could be interesting to examine.

• A paper on the evolution of flight could provide a timeline of marvelous engineering throughout history.
• Operation Paperclip was a secret plan to integrate scientists of Nazi Germany after the end of World War II which events lead to the beginning of the space race.
• Historical events that were predicted in fiction can be one of the more exciting history essay topics.
• African-American music history can be explored to show how oppression influenced culture.
• Biography of Julius Caesar is filled with dramatic events and is one of the most exciting history essay topics.
• Aztec life before the arrival of the colonists was filled with horrible sacrifices and deserves examination.
• The causes and effects of Manifest Destiny are bizarre and tragic by modern standards but were considered righteous in their day.
• You could compare and contrast the life of the Roman leader Julius Caesar and Nicholas II of Russia because they were almost mirrored images of each other.
• The actions of Churchill led to some of the worst defeats for the British forces during World War I , but are overshadowed by his later leadership.
• The transition from the 50s to 60s fashion can be explored to show the drastic change in the culture of those years.
• The events that led to the emergence of teenage culture after World War II can be outlined.
• The economics of international trade during the Renaissance period can be described to show the complex relationships of Europe.
• American Revolution in film rarely receives accurate portrayals. A look at its depictions can be interesting.
• A paper on the causes and effects of Cold War paranoia could show how quickly people can be overwhelmed by fear.
• Ronald Reagan’s policy of a winnable nuclear war launched a chain of events that could end the world.
• The diversity of the Roman Empire is a rarely explored topic and could lead to an interesting paper.
• Medieval medicine is a fascinating topic. It combines the ideas from Ancient Greece and Rome, pagan medicine, and many religious superstitions.
• Another interesting history topic is the history of dystopian art . In turbulent times, it may be especially fascinating to trace the development of dystopian art and see what shaped the ideas of dystopian worlds in different eras. Moreover, you may find it interesting to see the predictions about the modern era in dystopian literature and cinema.
• Medicine in the early XX century is an excellent topic for an essay. At the turn of the century, there was a major change in the way people treated medical technology, hygiene, and chemistry. Groundbreaking achievements, such as the discovery of X-rays and penicillin, shaped modern medicine as we know it.
• The history of video games is an exciting essay topic. See how video games developed from the most primitive forms into the glorious, hyper-realistic works of art that we enjoy now.
• The history of quantum mechanics is a history topic that can teach us a lot about the world around us. You can write about the groundbreaking experiments that changed the way we think about nature, and learn about great minds who were not afraid to question even the most fundamental laws of physics.
• Alternatively, you can write about the development of astronomy . Another fascinating scientific field that can show us how people in different eras were discovering the beauty and complexity of the Universe .
• Similarly, you can write about the history of evolutionary theory. All ancient cultures had their ideas about the origin of life. See how Darwin’s idea of natural selection revolutionized not just science, but human thought in general.
• Another outstanding example of a revolution of human thought is the history of psychology. From the ancient idea of spirits and possession to the groundbreaking ideas of Freud and the discovery of conditioning – see how the cultural perception of the human psyche changed over time.
• A topic closely related to the current issues, pandemics that changed history can be explored to see the effects of epidemics on nature, science, and society as a whole. It may also be interesting to write about how viral infections spread around the world.
• The history of transport is a fascinating topic. Starting from the earliest of times, humans are continually developing new ways of traveling as far and safe as possible. See how technology evolved from the discovery of a wheel to rocket science, and how it changed history and the world around us.
• The history of the punk subculture is an excellent topic for presentation. Show how punk philosophy, fashion, and music changed the culture in the U.K. and around the world.
• Another interesting research topic for high school students is the Great Depression . Learn what caused the severe economic crisis, and what socio-economic effects it had on countries all around the world.
• From the first settlements built by ex-convicts to the outbreaks of smallpox and aboriginal resistance – the history of Australia is full of dramatic events and stories that we can learn a lot from.
• Or you can choose the exploration of Africa as the subject of your history essay. The story of two extraordinary individuals in search of a path into the heart of the continent inspired the novel Heart of Darkness.
• Historical figures in Shakespeare’s plays is a great history research paper topic. You could compare the lives of real historical figures, such as Julius Caesar and Henry V, to those of their fictional counterparts.
• Voyages of Christopher Columbus is one of the most critical events in history before 1500. While the discovery of the New World had an enormous influence on the colonization era, Columbus’s legacy remains controversial.
• Or you can write an essay on Hernán Cortés , a pivotal figure in the colonization of South America. His actions against native civilizations are highly controversial, and his life story is full of myths and mysteries.
• The Civil War was the defining event in the U.S. history before 1877. It had an enormous impact on American society and led to major changes in the Constitution.
• One of the world history topics that everyone needs to know about is the culture and society of ancient Greece . Incredible art, philosophy, politics, and scientific ideas of the ancient Greeks continue to inspire us today.
• Similarly, an essay on the Greek Dark Ages can shine a light on the fall of the great civilization. It is also the period during which Homer’s famous poems Odyssey and Iliad were composed.
• Chivalry in the Middle Ages is an interesting history topic, and it is often romanticized. Learn about the chivalric code, tournaments, and epic legends about famous Medieval knights.
• Also, it may be interesting to write a world history essay on King Arthur . Explore the real events that inspired stories about the legendary British leader and the Knights of the Round Table.
• The history of Easter Island is a very intriguing history topic. You can talk about the mysteries surrounding the culture, language, and the eventual demise of the inhabitants of one of the world’s most isolated islands.
• The history of nuclear weapons is an excellent controversial topic for an essay and a discussion. The stories of research, development, and the use of atomic bombs can be used as cautionary tales for people today.
• From cave paintings and letters to telephone and the Internet – the history of communication is one of the best topics for a research paper. See how the means of communication evolved throughout human history.
• Also, the history of the Internet can be explored in your research paper. What was initially created for research and military use became one of the defining elements of modern life.
• The history of animation is an interesting topic for high school students. Learn about the evolution of animation – from the ancient Egyptian murals depicting motion to the first CGI cartoons and everything in-between.
• The history of museums has many exciting twists and turns. Discover how people of different eras were preserving art and other extraordinary objects. Also, it may be interesting to learn about the most significant art thefts in history.
• The history of cosmetics is an excellent topic for a research paper with a presentation. See how makeup was used in different eras, what it was made of, and how historical figures influenced makeup trends of the past epochs.
• Amelia Earhart is a wonderful role model whose life you can research in your history essay. She was an aviator pioneer and a best-selling author. Her disappearance in 1937 remains a mystery.
• History of Eurovision song contest is a lighthearted topic with serious political undertones. It was originally intended to unite all countries of post-war Europe in one song contest, broadcast live on television.
• The history of theater is a fascinating subject for a research paper. Theater first appeared in Ancient Greece, went through significant changes during the Renaissance, and it remains a popular art form that covers many genres.
• The history of the death penalty is an interesting topic for an essay that you can have a discussion about. The death penalty has a fascinating and gruesome history and remains a controversial subject even today.
• You can write an outstanding research paper on the history of whaling . People have been hunting whales since prehistoric times for various reasons, including perfume and candle manufacturing.
• Another exciting world history topic is Gold Rush . While the California Gold Rush is by far the most famous, there were many other cases throughout history, dating as far back as ancient Egypt.
• One of the more mysterious history topics that you can write about is Stonehenge . This majestic stone structure has been for a long time associated with druids. The latest discoveries suggest that it was used as an observatory.
• Maybe an even more mysterious history research paper topic is the Pyramids of Egypt . The only surviving Wonder of the Ancient World, they are some of the largest structures ever built, and their history remains intriguing.
• Or you can choose to write about all the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World ! They are remarkable buildings and constructions, all but one of which are entirely destroyed, and some are speculated to have never existed.
• Similarly, you can write a paper on other beautiful buildings, such as the picturesque Machu Picchu. An iconic citadel of the Inca civilization, it is now considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
• A paper on Joan of Arc can show how one extraordinary individual is capable of changing the course of history. Her life is surrounded by many legends, and she remains a popular subject in art.
• Similarly, you can write about Abraham Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address and what impact it had on the entire American nation. Delivered during the Civil War, it is considered to be the greatest speech ever.
• A history research paper on feminism could provide a timeline of the fight for equality. Closely connected to the current issues, this topic covers everything from the women’s suffrage movement to the modern Women’s Marches.
• One of the most exciting history topics that everyone needs to know about is the Minoan Civilization – the first highly advanced society in Europe. You can talk about its discovery in the late XIX, the incredible art of Knossos, and its numerous legends, including the famous Labyrinth.
• You can choose to write an essay on history of Indigenous Australians . The timeline of first humans populating Australia is full of mysteries, and their culture remains fascinating.
• An interesting essay can be written on the earliest universities. They were founded long before 1500 in Asia and Africa for educating government officials, and are a fascinating subject to explore.
• You can write an exciting research paper on Alexandria – a city in Egypt founded by Alexander the Great. In ancient times, it was a city like no other, and had an enormous influence on the Mediterranean culture.
• Middle Ages are full of interesting history topics – for example, you can choose to write about medieval magic. From alchemy and astrology to inquisition and witch trials, it’s an existing subject to explore.
• One of the best topics on the history of explorations is the North Pole expeditions . It is full of dramatic events, and it took numerous failed attempts until the North Pole was finally reached in the XX century.
• The first English settlements in America are among the essential parts of the U.S. history before 1877. It includes stories of hardships of the first settlers, bad weather, hunger, and conflicts with native inhabitants.
• Napoleon is an incredibly interesting historical figure. You can write a stunning paper on the rise and fall of his empire.

• You can focus on a specific era in your essay – for example, Victorian England. This period of history, both fascinating and terrifying, still inspires countless novels, movies, and T.V. series.
• Titanic is an excellent topic for an essay and a discussion. A cautionary tale about a luxurious ship that sank due to criminal negligence.
• Death of the Romanovs is an interesting history topic that is still being investigated. This gruesome story inspired many myths, including that of the survival of Anastasia.
• Similarly, you can choose an essay on the assassination of J.F. Kennedy . Learn about what caused it and what long-term effects it had on the American nation.
• Similarly, the assassination of Martin Luther King was an enormous tragedy for the whole country. The circumstances of this event are still not entirely clear, and there are several different theories as to what happened.
• Chernobyl disaster is a fascinating topic that is very popular today. See what led to the tragedy, and what long-term consequences it had on nature and society.
• The fall of the Berlin Wall is a crucial event in modern history. You can write about life in GDR and FRG prior to the fall of the Wall and compare it to what happened afterward.
• Another history topic that you can choose for your essay is the history of berserkers. These Old Norse warriors were fighting in what’s often described as a trans-like state, and their name became synonymous with uncontrolled rage.
• Education in the modern world. The new opportunities of the globalized world influence quality and expectations towards studying. A historical essay can analyze the significant inventions that impacted education. For example, you may focus on the Internet.
• South African Apartheid . The racial segregation regime threw South Africa into poverty and conflicts. Your essay might discuss the historical events that led it. Or you can trace the Apartheid’s timeline from setting to abolishment.
• The founding of the United Nations . The organization’s support of equal human rights is crucial for modern society. The history of the UN is a broad topic with many key events. You may also study the influence of countries such as the USSR on its establishment.
• Cultural trends during World War II. Music, fashion, and art reflected humanity’s hopes and fears of the world. They also supported people when life was tough. In a research paper, you can choose and describe specific examples. Discuss the impact of entertainment during that period, or compare it to World War I.
• The creation of the United States’ Constitution is an interesting US history essay topic. The road to the first national frame of government includes many events. You can analyze the contents of the original Constitution articles based on their drafts.
• Changes in European economies following the discovery of America. After Columbus’ return from his journey, the most powerful empires started to occupy new lands. Later, economic progress led the world to its current conditions. An essay that highlights these milestones can be fascinating!
• Fight against terrorism. After September 11, 2001, the world enforced its war on terrorism. Governments applied measures such as peacemaking interventions to unstable areas. A historical assignment might include the most significant attacks. You can also discuss the UN’s campaigns against terrorism under this topic.
• Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945. The attacks were crucial events that finished World War II . Your essay might address the events that led to the attacks. Discuss if there could have been other ways of stopping Japan’s aggression.
• Urbanization in the US is an interesting essay topic. The most significant change took place in the 19th century. The railroads connected the whole country, and trading opportunities grew. Discuss why people moved from rural areas to cities and the consequences of it.
• History of railroads in the United States. Broad territories were the major obstacles to American economic development. In 1827, the first railway journey took place in the US. The roads were rapidly built during the following century. A discussion these events is a fun historical assignment topic.
• Immigration and scientific progress in the 20th century. Back then, thousands of Europeans were forced to migrate to the US. Many of them were responsible for important discoveries and inventions. Discuss its effect of immigration on science and technology in a historical essay.
• The three most important inventions of the 19th century. The 1800s are full of creations that changed humanity’s history. Typewriters, bicycles, and telephones were first made in that period. For an essay, you can pick the inventions based on their historical value.
• The stock market crash in 1929 was the worst experience for the industrialized world at the time. Entertainment during the Great Depression played an essential role in supporting America. It is also an interesting historical topic to write about.
• The history behind today’s foreign affairs . Despite prolonged peace, governments still have political disagreements. Choose two conflicting countries and identify the events that led to the current situation.
• The history of the LGBTQ community in the United States. Modern American society praises equity and respects the rights of minority groups. However, it wasn’t always like this. LGBTQ is a broad discussion topic influenced by past events. It might also be interesting to compare the US community to the European one.
• The global financial crisis of 2008 is a great modern history essay topic . An economy can crash for multiple reasons. If it happens worldwide, the effects are severe. An argumentative essay can be a basis for analyzing the causes of the crisis. Compare it to other economic disasters such as the Great Depression.
• Cultural progress led humanity to important social developments. One of them is the legalization of same-sex marriages . Historical analysis can include a timeline of such marriages. Social activism related to the topic is an excellent basis for an essay.
• The Holocaust. One of the darkest events in the 20th century’s history is the European Jews’ genocide. Analyze the chain of events leading to it in a historical essay. How did it impact human rights enforcement during the post-war period?
• Space exploration in the 21st century is a historical topic that develops right now. Jeff Bezos’ Blue Origin was founded in 2000, and Elon Musk started SpaceX in 2002. An essay can highlight the milestones of space exploration after the Cold War.
• The history of Thanksgiving. Pilgrims established the holiday based on celebrating the harvest. Discuss the tradition’s roots and the impact of English colonists on American culture. An essay can also describe similar feasts around the world.
• Another good history essay topic is Antarctica. The impactful exploration of ice lands only began in the late 19th century. Today, scientists study Antarctica’s land, resources, and animals. Trace the past events and discoveries of the region in your historical essay.
• The history of infections. Our lives have changed in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic. There were similar events in the past, where plague and flu diseases killed millions of people. A comparison can help you learn about the development of today’s healthcare practices.
• Women’s suffrage . In August 1920, the US Congress ratified the 19th Amendment that gave women the right to vote. Many campaigns and protests preceded the event. The perception of women by society started transforming since then. An essay might describe the challenges leading to these changes.
• History of the Olympic Games is a fascinating topic for middle school . The legacy of ancient Greece was revived only in the 19th century. Study the events that took place throughout the Olympic Games’ history.
• If you need a world history essay topic, try writing about the International Red Cross . In 1863, Swiss businessman Henry Dunant established the Red Cross. He was influenced by the terrifying experience of seeing thousands of wounded men at war. A persuasive essay can highlight the organization’s historical importance.
• Weapon development during World War II. Military weapons contributed to technological progress in the 20th century. A research paper might focus on the weapons invented during the War. You can also discuss the impact of military innovations on post-war life.
• An essay on Korean history can analyze how one nation can change if divided into separate regimes. North and South Korea started making peace only in 2018. Try and determine the reasons for the 1948 separation and political instability.
• Ku Klux Klan as a resistance movement is an important topic. Four million citizens nationwide joined the group in the 1920s. Such popularity revealed the demand for change. Your historical essay might include crucial outcomes of Klan’s activities. A comparison to the medieval inquisition might lead to interesting conclusions.
• Globalization is another excellent history essay topic for high school students. The world has never had so many cultural and economic connections as it does today. Your essay can go through historical events that caused globalization. Or, you may analyze its benefits and downsides.
• History of climate change . In 2009, the UN Climate Change Conference stated that the world is in danger due to human impact on climate. A historical essay can focus on the environmental factors of the topic. Alternatively, you may trace the discoveries and studies about climate change.
• Labor Day is a national holiday first celebrated in the industrial era. It originated in the 19th century when workers spent 12 hours daily to earn the minimum wage. In your historical essay, describe the events that led to the holiday’s creation.
• The history of the American presidency is a broad topic to write about. More than 40 people ruled the country and impacted all facets of America. For example, you may choose to evaluate education under different presidents. You can also compare democrats and republicans as presidents.
• Gutenberg’s printing press invention changed the world. It was as significant in the 15th century as the Internet was for modern history. An essay can reconstruct the events before and after the invention of printing. Its impact on education and the economy are interesting points for discussion.
• The European Union has deep historical roots since the Empire period. An essay about it might cover the timeline of democracy established in Europe. You can highlight the changes that took place in the countries that joined the Union. Alternatively, compare the organization and its aims to other historical alliances.
• Modern religions are an intriguing subject for an essay. Historical events often shape peoples’ beliefs. Discuss why people started updating the main religions in recent decades.
• Population resettlement took place multiple times in human history. For example, thousands of Serbian Albanians were forced to flee Kosovo during the 1999 conflict. An essay that describes a migration can include the reasons for it. Compare it to similar occurrences, and discuss its outcomes.
• Ancient architecture is the most incredible legacy cherished by generations. Design patterns and colors of creations reflect the periods they were built in. For your essay, choose specific examples and mention the events associated with them. Research can include ancient European, Asian, or American architecture.
• Socialism as a political regime significantly impacted world history. Socialist movements took place in Europe and the United States. The Soviet Union was established under its conditions. Choose this interesting 20th-century essay topic and describe a country affected by socialism. For example, China is still ruled by that regime.
• History of democracy in Africa . African history includes centuries of foreign occupation. Yet, its countries have recently started getting deserved independence. Algeria, Morocco, Namibia, and Zimbabwe only got their democratic government in the last 60 years. Historical research can analyze the influence of ex-colonizers on Africa. Or, you may choose a country to describe its journey from a colony to a democracy.
• History of South American countries. Colonizers occupied the regions in South America after Columbus’ journey. You can discuss the conflicts between the land’s native inhabitants and migrants. A research paper may also reveal how the nations were formed by combing two different populations.
• The history behind the petroleum industry is an interesting basis for an essay. Oil defines the UAE and Russia’s economies and has significant influence in politics. Study the formation of the world’s oil industry, or choose one country to explore.
• History of Native American tribes. More than 500 groups of Indigenous Americans lived in the US territories. Each had its own culture and policies. For your essay, gather information about conflicts between the natives and migrants.
• History of vaccination. The development of this practice is an interesting essay topic. You can review the timeline, starting from the 1798 smallpox vaccine.
• History of China. Write an essay that explores the most significant events of the country’s history. An interesting idea is to compare it to other major countries. Moreover, you can discuss the Chinese presence in the World Wars by analyzing its strategies.
• Events that affected the environment. There are many examples of history playing against nature. Think of nuclear bomb explosions, rapid industrialization of the 19th century, and deforestation. Your essay might analyze several such events and provide lessons for the future.
• The history behind popular foods . Migration and global trading helped humanity discover chocolate , potatoes, and coffee . A historical essay can focus on one product and describe what made it famous.
• The Vikings played a significant role in European history. Scandinavians still cherish their traditions and unique culture. Your research might be about their settlements in Scotland, France, and Ireland. Also, you can describe the unique worldview of the Vikings.
• Ancient piracy covers many themes that you can mention in an essay. The first pirates were the Sea Peoples in the 14th century BC. Today, the pirates still exist in politically unstable regions such as Somalia. Your historical paper can include the most significant acts of piracy in ancient times.
• History of money . People have been exchanging goods throughout history. Yet in 770s BC, the Chinese invented the ultimate trading product — money. The historical timeline of the financial systems is an excellent topic for an essay.

Other History Essay Topics

• European motives for expansion & colonization in New World
• “Birth of Modernity” of Renaissance
• Racial tensions and immigration in California
• Gandhi’s innovative renovation of tradition explained
• Colonists’ actions in the pre-revolutionary era
• The French Revolution an outcome of Enlightenment ideas
• The autobiography of St. Ignatius
• Land disputes between native American groups and the United States
• The 1930s generation of Soviet spies and operatives
• The Tea Act and the Coercive Acts: Britain and the colonies
• The Middle Ages as the “Dark Ages”
• The making of the modern Middle East: term definition
• The uniqueness of World War One
• Social structure and lifestyles of the 1960s counterculture
• Depression period and new deal legislation
• United States’ policy of isolationism since the 19th century
• History: Abraham Lincoln’s address in Gettysburg
• The use of armed forces by the United States and its effect
• Radical republicans during the Reconstruction era
• Lincoln’s vs. Davis’ administrations during the war
• Civil War’s impact on Northern and Southern economies
• Consumerism critique in the 1950s-70s
• Lincoln’s plan for Reconstruction and opposition to it
• Women and blacks’ participation in the Civil War
• War of 1812: reasons and outcomes for native communities
• The causes of the Protestant reformation
• Palestinian Liberation Organization’s history
• Ethnographic sketch of Brazilians
• British colonization of America and its results
• What was the purpose of Lee’s plan on Gettysburg?
• The leaders of command for the modern war in 1864
• What did George Washington Thanksgiving proclamation state?
• Post-WWII events that caused loss of faith in American way
• European groups’ motives to migrate to America
• Industrial economics and its social impact on Britain
• Refugee definition development in the 20th century
• Positive things to learn from Medieval culture
• Scientific revolution in Western European civilization
• The Spanish-American war: definition and facts
• The role of violence in the America’s expansion
• Protestant Reformation leaders & Catholic Church’s response
• Asian studies: Takahashi Mutsuo’s “The Snow of Memory”
• Colonization of freedmen: arguments for and against
• Major milestones of the Kyoto treaty and Montreal Protocol
• Progressive Era & New Deal outsiders and corporate ownership
• American progressive movement and its participants
• Steel industry & American history changes in the 1890-1920s
• Anarchist & socialist movements and terrorism
• What is the Third Estate? What role did it play in Revolution?
• The Islamic revolution of 1979 and its main causes
• Conservatism in American life from 1968 to the present
• African American Civil Rights Movement in 1950-1980
• Second World War and the end of colonial rule in Africa
• The main reasons of the American Civil War
• Alexander Graham Bell’s most important day
• History of gangs in America and Utah
• Civil Rights vs. Black Lives Matter movement
• Latin America: national issues
• American ancient people and Skull Wars
• Historical events in history of white people of America
• Reasons of Confederacy’s defeat during Civil War
• Tombs Egypt during the period of 3200 BC to 1200 BC
• Republican Reconstruction and its achievements
• Christians-Rome relationship: persons and events
• Lincoln’s answer to the Emancipation question
• US women’s rights movements in 1850-1900
• The Eighteenth Amendment and Volstead Act
• Japan, China, and the Ottoman Empire during the 19th century
• Capital punishment and African Americans
• Industrial growth during the last 100 years in the US

These are a tiny handful of the wide array of topics that you can write about for history class. When in doubt, always solicit opinions from your professor. (The worst case scenario is that they say no.)

Most importantly:

Remember, the analysis of historical events is subjective. Two scholars may have vastly unique explanations for a series of historical events unfolding the way they did. Accordingly, try to write from the perspective that your instructors most likely hold. And if you’re unsure, ask them to review a first draft of your essay, or at least talk to them about your thesis statement!

You might also be interested in:

• A List of History Websites for a Perfect Research
• World War 2 Essay Example + Argumentative Topics
• Essay on India after Independence: How-to Guide and Prompts
• 497 Interesting History Topics to Research
• A List of 212 Brilliant Research Proposal Topics to Investigate
• 350 Powerful Feminism & Women’s Rights Topics [2024]
• 430 Philosophy Topics & Questions for Your Essay
• 229 Good Dissertation Topics and Thesis Ideas for Ph.D. & Masters

Historical Essay FAQ

Students are often asked to write on historical topics. Such an essay can be:

1. A description of a persona; 2. An analysis of historical events; 3. An overview of the context of the whole epoch, etc.

In any case, a historical essay deals with a retrospective and requires looking into history.

There are countless interesting topics for essays and research projects. You can look into any epoch from the ancient times up to the present days. Choose something that genuinely fascinates you. You might prefer a controversial issue as it is more exciting to study.

For any research paper, it is essential to create an outline first. Once you’ve identified some key aspects that you want to focus on, write them as bullet points. They will become the Body of your research paper. Don’t forget to add an introduction and a conclusion.

Whether you write about the World, the civil, the cold, the Vietnam, or any other war, be sure to stay as objective as possible. It is a very emotionally charged topic, but you need to refrain from opinionated judgments. Do not resort to direct accusations.

• Prewriting: Techniques to Get Started – Outlining: University of Maryland Global Campus
• Understanding the Subjective Nature of History
• Writing Cause and Effect Papers
• One Hundred Good Research Paper Topics for History Class
• History Topics
• Modern History Resources
• Research Paper Topics About United States History
• The Importance of History Essay
• The Foundation of History
• What is History Essay Examples
• Index: American History
• World History: Encyclopedia Britannica
• Historical Topics: Library of Congress
• American History: Smithsonian Institution
• Political History: Historians.org
• Primary Sources on History: Gale
• History of the UN: United Nations
• Ancient History Encyclopedia: Index
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How to Write a Research Paper: the LEAP approach (+cheat sheet)

In this article I will show you how to write a research paper using the four LEAP writing steps. The LEAP academic writing approach is a step-by-step method for turning research results into a published paper .

The LEAP writing approach has been the cornerstone of the 70 + research papers that I have authored and the 3700+ citations these paper have accumulated within 9 years since the completion of my PhD. I hope the LEAP approach will help you just as much as it has helped me to make an real, tangible impact with my research.

What is the LEAP research paper writing approach?

I designed the LEAP writing approach not only for merely writing the papers. My goal with the writing system was to show young scientists how to first think about research results and then how to efficiently write each section of the research paper.

In other words, you will see how to write a research paper by first analyzing the results and then building a logical, persuasive arguments. In this way, instead of being afraid of writing research paper, you will be able to rely on the paper writing process to help you with what is the most demanding task in getting published – thinking.

The four research paper writing steps according to the LEAP approach:

I will show each of these steps in detail. And you will be able to download the LEAP cheat sheet for using with every paper you write.

But before I tell you how to efficiently write a research paper, I want to show you what is the problem with the way scientists typically write a research paper and why the LEAP approach is more efficient.

How scientists typically write a research paper (and why it isn’t efficient)

Writing a research paper can be tough, especially for a young scientist. Your reasoning needs to be persuasive and thorough enough to convince readers of your arguments. The description has to be derived from research evidence, from prior art, and from your own judgment. This is a tough feat to accomplish.

The figure below shows the sequence of the different parts of a typical research paper. Depending on the scientific journal, some sections might be merged or nonexistent, but the general outline of a research paper will remain very similar.

Here is the problem: Most people make the mistake of writing in this same sequence.

While the structure of scientific articles is designed to help the reader follow the research, it does little to help the scientist write the paper. This is because the layout of research articles starts with the broad (introduction) and narrows down to the specifics (results). See in the figure below how the research paper is structured in terms of the breath of information that each section entails.

How to write a research paper according to the LEAP approach

For a scientist, it is much easier to start writing a research paper with laying out the facts in the narrow sections (i.e. results), step back to describe them (i.e. write the discussion), and step back again to explain the broader picture in the introduction.

For example, it might feel intimidating to start writing a research paper by explaining your research’s global significance in the introduction, while it is easy to plot the figures in the results. When plotting the results, there is not much room for wiggle: the results are what they are.

Starting to write a research papers from the results is also more fun because you finally get to see and understand the complete picture of the research that you have worked on.

Most importantly, following the LEAP approach will help you first make sense of the results yourself and then clearly communicate them to the readers. That is because the sequence of writing allows you to slowly understand the meaning of the results and then develop arguments for presenting to your readers.

I have personally been able to write and submit a research article in three short days using this method.

Step 1: Lay Out the Facts

You have worked long hours on a research project that has produced results and are no doubt curious to determine what they exactly mean. There is no better way to do this than by preparing figures, graphics and tables. This is what the first LEAP step is focused on – diving into the results.

How to p repare charts and tables for a research paper

Your first task is to try out different ways of visually demonstrating the research results. In many fields, the central items of a journal paper will be charts that are based on the data generated during research. In other fields, these might be conceptual diagrams, microscopy images, schematics and a number of other types of scientific graphics which should visually communicate the research study and its results to the readers. If you have reasonably small number of data points, data tables might be useful as well.

Tips for preparing charts and tables

• Try multiple chart types but in the finished paper only use the one that best conveys the message you want to present to the readers
• Follow the eight chart design progressions for selecting and refining a data chart for your paper: https://peerrecognized.com/chart-progressions
• Prepare scientific graphics and visualizations for your paper using the scientific graphic design cheat sheet: https://peerrecognized.com/tools-for-creating-scientific-illustrations/

How to describe the results of your research

Now that you have your data charts, graphics and tables laid out in front of you – describe what you see in them. Seek to answer the question: What have I found?  Your statements should progress in a logical sequence and be backed by the visual information. Since, at this point, you are simply explaining what everyone should be able to see for themselves, you can use a declarative tone: The figure X demonstrates that…

Tips for describing the research results :

• Answer the question: “ What have I found? “
• Use declarative tone since you are simply describing observations

Step 2: Explain the results

The core aspect of your research paper is not actually the results; it is the explanation of their meaning. In the second LEAP step, you will do some heavy lifting by guiding the readers through the results using logic backed by previous scientific research.

How to define the Message of a research paper

To define the central message of your research paper, imagine how you would explain your research to a colleague in 20 seconds . If you succeed in effectively communicating your paper’s message, a reader should be able to recount your findings in a similarly concise way even a year after reading it. This clarity will increase the chances that someone uses the knowledge you generated, which in turn raises the likelihood of citations to your research paper. 

Tips for defining the paper’s central message :

• Write the paper’s core message in a single sentence or two bullet points
• Write the core message in the header of the research paper manuscript

How to write the Discussion section of a research paper

In the discussion section you have to demonstrate why your research paper is worthy of publishing. In other words, you must now answer the all-important So what? question . How well you do so will ultimately define the success of your research paper.

Here are three steps to get started with writing the discussion section:

• Write bullet points of the things that convey the central message of the research article (these may evolve into subheadings later on).
• Make a list with the arguments or observations that support each idea.
• Finally, expand on each point to make full sentences and paragraphs.

Tips for writing the discussion section:

• What is the meaning of the results?
• Was the hypothesis confirmed?
• Write bullet points that support the core message
• List logical arguments for each bullet point, group them into sections
• Instead of repeating research timeline, use a presentation sequence that best supports your logic
• Convert arguments to full paragraphs; be confident but do not overhype
• Refer to both supportive and contradicting research papers for maximum credibility

How to write the Conclusions of a research paper

Since some readers might just skim through your research paper and turn directly to the conclusions, it is a good idea to make conclusion a standalone piece. In the first few sentences of the conclusions, briefly summarize the methodology and try to avoid using abbreviations (if you do, explain what they mean).

After this introduction, summarize the findings from the discussion section. Either paragraph style or bullet-point style conclusions can be used. I prefer the bullet-point style because it clearly separates the different conclusions and provides an easy-to-digest overview for the casual browser. It also forces me to be more succinct.

Tips for writing the conclusion section :

• Summarize the key findings, starting with the most important one
• Make conclusions standalone (short summary, avoid abbreviations)
• Add an optional take-home message and suggest future research in the last paragraph

How to refine the Objective of a research paper

The objective is a short, clear statement defining the paper’s research goals. It can be included either in the final paragraph of the introduction, or as a separate subsection after the introduction. Avoid writing long paragraphs with in-depth reasoning, references, and explanation of methodology since these belong in other sections. The paper’s objective can often be written in a single crisp sentence.

Tips for writing the objective section :

• The objective should ask the question that is answered by the central message of the research paper
• The research objective should be clear long before writing a paper. At this point, you are simply refining it to make sure it is addressed in the body of the paper.

How to write the Methodology section of your research paper

When writing the methodology section, aim for a depth of explanation that will allow readers to reproduce the study . This means that if you are using a novel method, you will have to describe it thoroughly. If, on the other hand, you applied a standardized method, or used an approach from another paper, it will be enough to briefly describe it with reference to the detailed original source.

Remember to also detail the research population, mention how you ensured representative sampling, and elaborate on what statistical methods you used to analyze the results.

Tips for writing the methodology section :

• Include enough detail to allow reproducing the research
• Provide references if the methods are known
• Create a methodology flow chart to add clarity
• Describe the research population, sampling methodology, statistical methods for result analysis
• Describe what methodology, test methods, materials, and sample groups were used in the research.

Step 3: Advertize the research

Step 3 of the LEAP writing approach is designed to entice the casual browser into reading your research paper. This advertising can be done with an informative title, an intriguing abstract, as well as a thorough explanation of the underlying need for doing the research within the introduction.

How to write the Introduction of a research paper

The introduction section should leave no doubt in the mind of the reader that what you are doing is important and that this work could push scientific knowledge forward. To do this convincingly, you will need to have a good knowledge of what is state-of-the-art in your field. You also need be able to see the bigger picture in order to demonstrate the potential impacts of your research work.

Think of the introduction as a funnel, going from wide to narrow, as shown in the figure below:

• Start with a brief context to explain what do we already know,
• Follow with the motivation for the research study and explain why should we care about it,
• Explain the research gap you are going to bridge within this research paper,
• Describe the approach you will take to solve the problem.

Tips for writing the introduction section :

• Follow the Context – Motivation – Research gap – Approach funnel for writing the introduction
• Explain how others tried and how you plan to solve the research problem
• Do a thorough literature review before writing the introduction
• Start writing the introduction by using your own words, then add references from the literature

How to prepare the Abstract of a research paper

The abstract acts as your paper’s elevator pitch and is therefore best written only after the main text is finished. In this one short paragraph you must convince someone to take on the time-consuming task of reading your whole research article. So, make the paper easy to read, intriguing, and self-explanatory; avoid jargon and abbreviations.

How to structure the abstract of a research paper:

• The abstract is a single paragraph that follows this structure:
• Problem: why did we research this
• Methodology: typically starts with the words “Here we…” that signal the start of own contribution.
• Results: what we found from the research.
• Conclusions: show why are the findings important

How to compose a research paper Title

The title is the ultimate summary of a research paper. It must therefore entice someone looking for information to click on a link to it and continue reading the article. A title is also used for indexing purposes in scientific databases, so a representative and optimized title will play large role in determining if your research paper appears in search results at all.

Tips for coming up with a research paper title:

• Capture curiosity of potential readers using a clear and descriptive title
• Include broad terms that are often searched
• Add details that uniquely identify the researched subject of your research paper
• Avoid jargon and abbreviations
• Use keywords as title extension (instead of duplicating the words) to increase the chance of appearing in search results

How to prepare Highlights and Graphical Abstract

Highlights are three to five short bullet-point style statements that convey the core findings of the research paper. Notice that the focus is on the findings, not on the process of getting there.

A graphical abstract placed next to the textual abstract visually summarizes the entire research paper in a single, easy-to-follow figure. I show how to create a graphical abstract in my book Research Data Visualization and Scientific Graphics.

Tips for preparing highlights and graphical abstract:

• In highlights show core findings of the research paper (instead of what you did in the study).
• In graphical abstract show take-home message or methodology of the research paper. Learn more about creating a graphical abstract in this article.

Step 4: Prepare for submission

Sometimes it seems that nuclear fusion will stop on the star closest to us (read: the sun will stop to shine) before a submitted manuscript is published in a scientific journal. The publication process routinely takes a long time, and after submitting the manuscript you have very little control over what happens. To increase the chances of a quick publication, you must do your homework before submitting the manuscript. In the fourth LEAP step, you make sure that your research paper is published in the most appropriate journal as quickly and painlessly as possible.

How to select a scientific Journal for your research paper

The best way to find a journal for your research paper is it to review which journals you used while preparing your manuscript. This source listing should provide some assurance that your own research paper, once published, will be among similar articles and, thus, among your field’s trusted sources.

After this initial selection of hand-full of scientific journals, consider the following six parameters for selecting the most appropriate journal for your research paper (read this article to review each step in detail):

• Scope and publishing history
• Ranking and Recognition
• Publishing time
• Acceptance rate
• Content requirements
• Access and Fees

How to select a journal for your research paper:

• Use the six parameters to select the most appropriate scientific journal for your research paper
• Use the following tools for journal selection: https://peerrecognized.com/journals
• Follow the journal’s “Authors guide” formatting requirements

How to Edit you manuscript

No one can write a finished research paper on their first attempt. Before submitting, make sure to take a break from your work for a couple of days, or even weeks. Try not to think about the manuscript during this time. Once it has faded from your memory, it is time to return and edit. The pause will allow you to read the manuscript from a fresh perspective and make edits as necessary.

I have summarized the most useful research paper editing tools in this article.

Tips for editing a research paper:

• Take time away from the research paper to forget about it; then returning to edit,
• Start by editing the content: structure, headings, paragraphs, logic, figures
• Continue by editing the grammar and language; perform a thorough language check using academic writing tools
• Read the entire paper out loud and correct what sounds weird

How to write a compelling Cover Letter for your paper

Begin the cover letter by stating the paper’s title and the type of paper you are submitting (review paper, research paper, short communication). Next, concisely explain why your study was performed, what was done, and what the key findings are. State why the results are important and what impact they might have in the field. Make sure you mention how your approach and findings relate to the scope of the journal in order to show why the article would be of interest to the journal’s readers.

I wrote a separate article that explains what to include in a cover letter here. You can also download a cover letter template from the article.

Tips for writing a cover letter:

• Explain how the findings of your research relate to journal’s scope
• Tell what impact the research results will have
• Show why the research paper will interest the journal’s audience
• Add any legal statements as required in journal’s guide for authors

How to Answer the Reviewers

Reviewers will often ask for new experiments, extended discussion, additional details on the experimental setup, and so forth. In principle, your primary winning tactic will be to agree with the reviewers and follow their suggestions whenever possible. After all, you must earn their blessing in order to get your paper published.

Be sure to answer each review query and stick to the point. In the response to the reviewers document write exactly where in the paper you have made any changes. In the paper itself, highlight the changes using a different color. This way the reviewers are less likely to re-read the entire article and suggest new edits.

In cases when you don’t agree with the reviewers, it makes sense to answer more thoroughly. Reviewers are scientifically minded people and so, with enough logical and supported argument, they will eventually be willing to see things your way.

Tips for answering the reviewers:

• Agree with most review comments, but if you don’t, thoroughly explain why
• Highlight changes in the manuscript
• Do not take the comments personally and cool down before answering

The LEAP research paper writing cheat sheet

Imagine that you are back in grad school and preparing to take an exam on the topic: “How to write a research paper”. As an exemplary student, you would, most naturally, create a cheat sheet summarizing the subject… Well, I did it for you.

This one-page summary of the LEAP research paper writing technique will remind you of the key research paper writing steps. Print it out and stick it to a wall in your office so that you can review it whenever you are writing a new research paper.

Now that we have gone through the four LEAP research paper writing steps, I hope you have a good idea of how to write a research paper. It can be an enjoyable process and once you get the hang of it, the four LEAP writing steps should even help you think about and interpret the research results. This process should enable you to write a well-structured, concise, and compelling research paper.

Have fund with writing your next research paper. I hope it will turn out great!

Learn writing papers that get cited

The LEAP writing approach is a blueprint for writing research papers. But to be efficient and write papers that get cited, you need more than that.

My name is Martins Zaumanis and in my interactive course Research Paper Writing Masterclass I will show you how to  visualize  your research results,  frame a message  that convinces your readers, and write  each section  of the paper. Step-by-step.

And of course – you will learn to respond the infamous  Reviewer No.2.

Hey! My name is Martins Zaumanis and I am a materials scientist in Switzerland ( Google Scholar ). As the first person in my family with a PhD, I have first-hand experience of the challenges starting scientists face in academia. With this blog, I want to help young researchers succeed in academia. I call the blog “Peer Recognized”, because peer recognition is what lifts academic careers and pushes science forward.

Besides this blog, I have written the Peer Recognized book series and created the Peer Recognized Academy offering interactive online courses.

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• Research Paper Guides
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250 Interesting History Research Paper Topics

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People often say that time travel is impossible. I beg to differ. Did you know that researching historical events can be regarded as time traveling? Because you will get more information about events as if you were there. Most university and college students in the United States consider writing history papers uninteresting. Some of their negative opinions stem from inability to come up with unique and fascinating historical research topics. If you have a history assignment and are stuck on finding a suitable title that can guarantee you success, you are in the right place. Our research paper writers for hire have compiled various history research paper topics that can inspire your essays. Select from different interesting topics in history to research and write on. Apart from giving you 250 research themes, this article also explains what these topics are, their characteristics, and how to choose them.

What Are History Research Paper Topics?

History research paper topics refer to titles that explore past times, events, and the evolution of cultures and traditions. As a branch of more broad  social science research topics , they evaluate social, political, scientific, and economic developments that humans have made since the beginning of time. History research topics majorly focus on recorded and unrecorded past events and times. The theme you choose for your research paper or thesis will guide your overall content. You may be provided with history paper topics by lecturers or professors in your school or required to come up with one of your own. In this case, we have got a huge list for your selection.

Characteristics of Good History Research Topics

Before writing any history paper, you should come up with or select a suitable title. Choosing good history topics to research is a challenging task. As a scholar, you may falter at this stage and pick a topic that is unsuitable for your paper, which eventually affects your grade. Since we want to make it easy for you, we will provide a checklist of characteristics to look out for when selecting titles for your essay. Good topics for a history research paper should be: 

• Meaningful.
• Unambiguous.
• Attractive.
• Expressive.
• Well-defined.

How to Choose a History Research Topic?

Unless you are provided with a title to write on, most times, you will be required to come up with your research topics in history. Generally, this is a broad subject covering different areas. As a result, it may be a tedious task for you to try and select a suitable research topic for history paper. However, do not worry because we will present a series of steps to guide you in choosing a title for your essay. Follow this procedure when you want to pick historical topics to write about:

• Brainstorm ideas and determine the best one.
• Evaluate all background information that has been provided.
• Focus on issues that are interesting to you.
• Create a keyword list or an outline for your topic.
• Be flexible in your research.
• Ensure all titles meet assignment requirements.

List of History Topics to Research

To succeed in your essays, it is vital to come up with good research topics for history. Therefore, you should select unique and interesting historical topics to research. Below are examples of best history research paper topics:

• What were major impacts of slave trade in Europe?
• Historical development of the industrial revolution.
• Factors that promoted construction of pyramids in Egypt.
• Negative consequences of World Wars on the global economy.
• Effects of the American Civil War on people’s ways of life.
• Historical origin of the American Revolution.
• Impacts of European scramble for and partition of Africa.
• Factors that led to the US-Mexico war in 1846.
• Major reasons why the Soviet Union collapsed.
• Expressionist movement and its impacts on modern art.

The following list offers everyone what they need. If not, ask our experts for a piece of advice or generate a title to your liking with our Topic Generator .

Interesting History Topics to Research

There are many interesting history research paper topics that you can write on. However, we strive to provide you with the best. We have compiled a list of most interesting history topics for you to pick:  

• What processes were taken in abolishing slave trade?
• Queen Elizabeth: A historical background of how she came to power.
• Factors that led to Americans going into Civil War.
• Main uses of money in ancient Greece.
• Science that led to discovery of polio vaccines.
• Key facts about the American Revolution.
• Assassination attempts on US Presidents in the last 70 years.
• Effects of child labor during the Puritan era.
• Major roles played by America during World War I.
• What factors made the Titanic sink?
• Environmental impacts of industrial revolution.
• What economic role did women play during the Great Depression?
• How did the Germantown Battle start?
• What influenced the Spanish-American War ?
• Roles played by religious leaders during the Aztec era.

Good History Research Paper Topics

Apart from interesting titles, there are also good topics for history research paper that can guarantee you high grades in your paper. Below is a list of good history paper topics: 

• Historical origin of the Roman Empire.
• What tactics were used by Greeks in their win against Persians?
• Famous war strategies employed by Alexander the Great in his conquest of Egypt.
• What lesson can we learn from construction and implementation of the Great Wall of China?
• Most successful attacks by Julius Caesar on Great Britain.
• Hun's first invasion of Europe: An analysis of its success.
• Challenges faced by Mohammed in his journey from Mecca to Medina.
• Impacts of Aristotle’s philosophical ideas in today’s world.
• First Greek Olympiad and its legacy.
• Famous African American soldiers during the Civil War.
• Achievements of Genghis Khan in Asia.
• Russia-Ukraine war: Origin of this conflict.
• Challenges faced by the American army in Vietnam.
• Economic implications of Versailles Treaty on European nations.
• Major causes of World War II.

Unique Historical Research Topics

To stand out from other scholars, you ought to have unique history research topics. To get you there, we have provided history topics to write about:

• Historiography of reasons that led to World War I.
• Adoption of Rococo artistic style in architecture.
• Major environmental impacts of late Warthe retreat in central Europe.
• What political impacts did cartoons and propaganda experts have during World War II?
• What vital religious roles did sculptures play in ancient Greece?
• History of famous Christian symbols and their significance.
• Psychological significance of Kazimir Malevich's artworks.
• Origin and political importance of Dalits in India.
• How did Julius Caesar and Cleopatra’s relationship affect his leadership?
• Famous medics who played a crucial role during World War II.
• What key implications did Balkan Wars have on the European map?
• Achievements of Queen Victoria’s first year in office.
• Discovery of X-Rays: How and by who?
• Spanish Civil War: An analysis of first 100 days during the war.
• Key events that followed after Pearl Harbor was attacked.

Before you start writing a History research paper, go deep into the area you are studying and don't skip important dates. Get proficient paper help 24/7 if that sounds like a waste of time for you.

Popular History Research Topics

Your selection of research topics on history may also be driven by popularity. If that is the case, we have a list of history research paper topics for you below: 

• What factors triggered the Great Depression?
• History of the Cold War.
• Black Death: Separating facts from myths.
• Greatest scientific inventions that have shaped how we communicate.
• Islamic Empire: Its origin and positive impacts.
• Hundred Year War: Economic impacts on French and English kingdoms.
• What key weapons were used during medieval warfare?
• What was life like during the Dark Ages?
• Significant events that took place during the Crusades.
• What caused the American Revolution?
• Similarities between the current economic recession and the Great Depression.
• Significance of French Revolution.
• Factors that led to slavery abolition in America.
• Roles played by women during the Civil War.
• Consequences of the Cold War in the Soviet Union.

Easy History Topics to Write About

Sometimes you are striving to beat deadlines for submitting your paper. Such times call for easy history topics to research. When you find yourself in such a situation, look at these easy historical events to write about for your inspiration: 

• Major impacts of World War I.
• Key achievements of the Women's Rights Movement in the past century.
• Economic impacts of the biggest earthquake in America.
• Salem Witch Trials: Causes and impacts.
• How did the European invasion of Africa affect levels of education on the continent?
• Achievements of the Ottoman Empire.
• Apartheid in South Africa: Its social and political impacts.
• Causes of rise and fall of Roman Empire.
• Significant inventions during the Middle Ages.
• How Native Americans reacted to European invasions of their lands.
• Strategies used by the American government to overcome the Great Depression.
• How important was Pearl Harbor during World War II?
• Consequences brought by nuclear weapons in Europe.
• Common effects of Greek culture in Europe.
• Major roles played by Shogun in Japanese history.

History Research Paper Topics for Students

Most students always encounter challenges when it comes to selecting historical topics to research. Choosing the right title can make a difference between success and failure in your paper. This is why you need to have various history research questions to help you in selecting your focus area. It does not matter whether you are in middle school, high school, or college because we have a list of topics that will help you get good grades .

History Research Topics for Middle School

There are times when middle school students are required to select historical events to write about. If you find yourself in this situation, we have interesting topics in history suggested for you:

• European Middle Ages: Major challenges that were witnessed during that era.
• Gender bias roles and how they have changed over time in Britain.
• How many soldiers did America lose during World War I?
• In what ways have nuclear weapons changed the military?
• What measures were taken to abolish slavery in America?
• History of the United Kingdom monarch.
• How were enslaved people transported to America?
• Impacts of the Cold War on the European economy.
• Who were the first settlers in America?
• Agrarian revolution: Origin and impact in Europe.
• Evolution of man according to Darwin.
• Positive impacts brought by the Ottoman Empire .
• Significance of Shakespearean plays to modern theaters.
• Factors that facilitated the growth of the industrial revolution.
• How the motor industry developed in America.

History Research Topics for High School

If you are a high school student looking for research topics in history, you have arrived at the right place. Below we have compiled history project topics for you to choose from: 

• Factors that promoted growth of the Byzantine Empire.
• Repercussions brought by World War II to Britain.
• History and growth of Civil Rights Movement in America.
• How did World War I cripple Germany's military power?
• Major factors that made it easy for colonies to win the American Revolution.
• Challenges faced by China in its space exploration attempts.
• Why was America reluctant to participate in World War II?
• Key benefits of the Cold War to Russia.
• Factors that led to eradicating most Native Americans’ cultural practices.
• American Wild West: Analysis of myths as portrayed by popular culture.
• History of the American constitution.
• Fight against terrorism: Its origin and development.
• Berlin Wall: Its social impacts on the people of Germany.
• Major social revolutions in Britain.
• Revolution of the internet.

History Research Paper Topics for College Students

There is a wide range of history research topics for college students. However, to achieve the highest grade, you must find the best history thesis topics for your term paper. The following is a list of the most popular American history research paper topics for college students: 

• A comparison between Crusaders and Jihadists.
• Most effective farming tools that were used in Mesopotamia.
• In what ways has Japanese art influenced European cultures?
• Impacts of racial segregation on development of music industry in America.
• Major racial events that have plagued American society in the past 50 years.
• Key constitutional amendments that have taken place in the US over the last 100 years.
• How did Europeans use religion to conquer countries?
• Origin and benefits of vaccines to people.
• Significance of Marie Antoinette during the American Revolution.
• In what ways did the Medici family influence the Renaissance?
• How did communist manifesto influence European countries?
• Controversial issues surrounding Pope Alexander VI.
• Roles played by women during the Vietnam War.
• Manson family: Truths and myths surrounding them.
• Historical account of first space exploration by America.

Historical Events to Write About

Writing a history paper should be a fun affair. To make your experience worthwhile, we have different cool history topics for research papers. Selecting a theme from these classifications will make it easy for you to write a unique and interesting essay for your research. Go through these topics for history project and use any of them as sources of inspiration for your paper. When you decide on the idea, make sure to check how to write a research paper properly. 

World History Research Paper Topics

One of the most fun titles to write on is interesting world history topics. Although this category is broad, you should not be confused about what to research and write because we have got you covered. Below are world history topics for research paper that you can choose: 

• Significant environmental consequences of Persian Gulf War.
• Factors that contributed greatly to the fall of Aztec Civilization.
• What were the economic impacts brought by the rise of the Qing Dynasty?
• Key chain of events that led to the Russian Revolution and rise of communism.
• How did the Samurai culture greatly impact nations around Japan?
• Life and achievements of Nelson Mandela and his struggle to liberate South Africa from colonial rule.
• Major reasons why the Great Wall of China was constructed.
• Factors that contributed to Babylon collapsing.
• Economic significance of Constantinople in the Byzantine Empire.
• Mughal architectural influences in constructing Taj Mahal.

US History Research Paper Topics

There are a lot of American history research paper topics that you can select. However, to guarantee your success in this process, we have provided the best US history topics for research paper below: 

• Ways in which early settlers in America learned to coexist together.
• Major factors that contributed to Witch Trials in Salem.
• What laws were put in place to control enslaved people in America?
• Key reasons why Boston Massacres occurred.
• What factors led to the American Revolution?
• Reasons why George Washington is regarded as one of the greatest leaders in American history.
• New roles for women after the American Revolution.
• Key events that took place in creating the American Constitution.
• Conflicts between British and Native Americans in the 19th century.
• Modern activism groups. Their origin and development in the USA.

Looking for anyone to work on your History paper? Stop googling ‘ pay someone to write my research paper ’, just contact Studycrumb and get proficient writing help. 

European History Research Topics

Finding the best European history research paper topics may be difficult because of European countries' different historical and cultural backgrounds. Nevertheless, below we have created interesting European history topics that will make it easy for you:

• Niccolo Machiavelli's philosophy and its impacts.
• Most renowned artist of the Renaissance period.
• Maximillian Robespierre: Impacts brought by his reign of terror during the French Revolution.
• Factors that led to creation of Austria-Hungary.
• Rise and fall of the Viking era.
• Characteristics that are associated with Gothic art.
• Origin and impacts of Romanticism.
• A comparison of great works by Mozart and Bach in the 18th century.
• How Cubism revolutionized the art movement in Europe.
• Military role played by British women in World War II.

European history has various events described in literature. If you want to focus on how any event is depicted in literary works, don't hesitate to browse for literature research paper topics.  

French Revolution Research Topics for History

The French Revolution is a significant historical period. If you are searching for the best historical topics to research about this period, look no further. Below are best history topics ideas for you to start with: 

• Achievements of King Louis IV.
• Factors that contributed to Napoleon losing the Waterloo battle.
• Major causes of the French Revolution.
• How has the French Revolution affected modern France?
• Major roles played by the French Revolution in Europe.
• What was the significance of Robespierre during the French Revolution?
• How did the French Revolution influence music and French operas?
• How was Napoleon’s conquest affected by the French Revolution?
• Key societal transformation after the French Revolution.
• Causes and impacts brought by Champ De Mars Massacre.

American Revolution History Research Paper Topics

Another popular category to write on is American history research topics. When asked to write about the American Revolution, do not be confused. The following are interesting American history research paper topics for your ideas: 

• Social consequences caused by the American Revolution.
• What role did women play during the revolution?
• How did the American Revolution impact Europe?
• How did typical Americans live during this revolution?
• Famous female writers during the American Revolution.
• Negative social impacts of the American Revolution.
• Similarities between the Trenton and Princeton Battles.
• Significant achievements of Alexander Hamilton during the American Revolution.
• How did the revolution change the perception of America by British?
• How did George Washington affect the outcome of the American Revolution?

History Research Paper Topics on US Civil War

When looking for popular US history topics to write about, you should consider the Civil War. If that is the case, we have good US history research topics about the Civil War for your inspiration: 

• What factors led to the American Civil War?
• How is the American Civil War represented in popular culture?
• What were the roles played by African Americans during this period?
• Impact of Civil War on American society.
• Effects brought by the Civil War on ending slavery in America.
• Key roles played by Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War.
• Major roles played by women during the Civil War.
• Major course of American Civil War.
• What are the key advantages of the American Civil War?
• How did the Civil War impact distribution of wealth in America?

Cold War History Research Topics

The Cold War has some of the most interesting history topics to research. If you want to be inspired by the Cold War historical investigation topics, we have a list for you below:

• What key roles did America play during the Cold War?
• What interventions were made by the UN during the Cold War?
• How were popular cultures affected by the Cold War?
• Why is the Cold War described as an era characterized by fear?
• Key events that led to discussions to end the Cold War.
• What impacts did the Cold War have on European economic development?
• Key events that led to the Cold War.
• What major countries were involved in the Cold War?
• What was the aftermath of the Cold War?
• Cultural shifts during the Cold War.

20th Century Research Paper Topics

Are you searching for 20th-century history paper ideas? Look no further. Below are interesting research topics about history and development witnessed in the 20th century:

• Successful tactics used by Gandhi to revolt against British oppression.
• Reasons why the assassination of King Carlos of Portugal failed to provoke a revolution.
• How the Marne Battle made it easy to stop advancement of German forces.
• Factors that facilitated the Troubles in Northern Ireland.
• How did the attack on Pearl Harbor change the course of the war?
• Methods used to spread and promote Communism ideologies in Europe.
• How did the relationship between the Soviet Union and America change over time after 1945?
• Factors that led to the Chernobyl nuclear disaster.
• Friendship treaties signed between Fidel Castro and the USSR.
• Cuban missile crisis: Origin and consequences.

Modern History Research Paper Topics

You may be asked to write a paper on modern history topics. When you find yourself in this situation, go through the following history topics for research paper to get your inspiration: 

• Columbian Exchange: Its origin and consequences.
• Foods taken by people during the Industrial Revolution.
• How was it living in the Wild West?
• Aftermath of the Great Famine in Ireland and how people coped.
• Negative impacts brought by David Livingstone's exploration in Africa.
• Russia's expansion of its territories and how they annexed Siberia.
• Characteristics associated with the Commercial Revolution and its impact on world finances.
• Positive consequences brought by spice trade in shaping the modern world.
• Key inventions that facilitated the Age of Exploration.
• Why was Alexander II assassinated?

Extra History Research Paper Topics

You can never fully exhaust historical titles because history is constantly changing and being written. But, by now, we hope you have a clear picture of interesting history research paper topics you can write on. But if you still need more inspiration for your essay, we will provide you with extra history research paper topic ideas classified in the following different categories.

History Research Paper Topics for Exam

Do you wish to study for your history exam and are looking for US history research topics to get you going? Not only do we have various topics on American history to aid you, but we also have interesting world history research topics. Below is a list that can jump-start your revision:

• Gender roles in 19th century England.
• Economic repercussions brought by World War II in France.
• Major people who fought for abolition of apartheid rule in South Africa.
• How Roosevelt contributed to ending World War II.
• How Alabama's claim impacted America.
• Factors that contributed to the rise of communism in China.
• Origin and development of the Syrian crisis.
• University education in Europe: Its origin and development.
• How colonization of America impacted the Natives.
• History and development of Veteran’s Day.

>> Read more: How to Write a DBQ

History Research Paper Topics for Academics

There are many interesting things to learn about in history. All you have to do is seek a fascinating historical topic to investigate and learn about. To start you off, we have topics you can look at below:

• Similarities between European and American industrial revolutions.
• Negative effects brought by the industrial revolution on the working class.
• Reasons why Black Death spread rapidly in Europe.
• Origin and development of poetry.
• Islamic architecture’s influence on modern structures.
• Negative environmental effects brought by World War II.
• Importance of Mathematics in ancient Egypt.
• Major roles played by women during the Great Depression.
• Why was iron important during the industrial revolution?

History Research Paper Topics for Experts

Scholars should not be the only ones looking for stimulating ancient history research paper topics. Experts can also find inspiration in various US history paper topics that we have provided for you below: 

• Origin of the conflict between Israel and Palestine.
• Gulf War: Its causes and social effects on the people.
• Social impacts of conflicts witnessed in Syria.
• Most respected general during the Roman Empire's rule.
• Negative consequences of the Cold War on global politics and direction.
• Social and political impacts brought by racism in America.
• History of education development in Europe.
• What causes the Mexican-American wars?
• Factors that facilitated the rise of the Dutch Republic?
• Controversial issues surrounding the American Civil War.

Need more ideas? We have a full assortment of titles in different fields. From education research topics or philosophy paper topics to business research topics , you are sure to choose the one you need. 

Bottom Line on History Research Topics

As a history scholar, choosing a title for your essay can seem both daunting and exciting. There are many interesting topics of history you can select to write on. However, picking the right one can be challenging. This article has provided various ideas on the US and world history topics to research and write argumentative essays on. We hope that the above list makes it easy for you to choose a title or inspire you to come up with your own. There are many good historical events to write about. All you need is to go through the list we have provided and make your choice. 

Contact our writing website for help with relevant topics! We will be glad to provide students with interesting solutions and unique ideas. If you don't have time or desire to write a research paper, we can do it for you! Check out our website for more details! 

Joe Eckel is an expert on Dissertations writing. He makes sure that each student gets precious insights on composing A-grade academic writing.

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How To Write A Research Paper

Step-By-Step Tutorial With Examples + FREE Template

By: Derek Jansen (MBA) | Expert Reviewer: Dr Eunice Rautenbach | March 2024

For many students, crafting a strong research paper from scratch can feel like a daunting task – and rightly so! In this post, we’ll unpack what a research paper is, what it needs to do , and how to write one – in three easy steps. 🙂 

Overview: Writing A Research Paper

What (exactly) is a research paper.

• How to write a research paper
• Stage 1 : Topic & literature search
• Stage 2 : Structure & outline
• Stage 3 : Iterative writing
• Key takeaways

Let’s start by asking the most important question, “ What is a research paper? ”.

Simply put, a research paper is a scholarly written work where the writer (that’s you!) answers a specific question (this is called a research question ) through evidence-based arguments . Evidence-based is the keyword here. In other words, a research paper is different from an essay or other writing assignments that draw from the writer’s personal opinions or experiences. With a research paper, it’s all about building your arguments based on evidence (we’ll talk more about that evidence a little later).

Now, it’s worth noting that there are many different types of research papers , including analytical papers (the type I just described), argumentative papers, and interpretative papers. Here, we’ll focus on analytical papers , as these are some of the most common – but if you’re keen to learn about other types of research papers, be sure to check out the rest of the blog .

With that basic foundation laid, let’s get down to business and look at how to write a research paper .

Overview: The 3-Stage Process

While there are, of course, many potential approaches you can take to write a research paper, there are typically three stages to the writing process. So, in this tutorial, we’ll present a straightforward three-step process that we use when working with students at Grad Coach.

These three steps are:

• Finding a research topic and reviewing the existing literature
• Developing a provisional structure and outline for your paper, and
• Writing up your initial draft and then refining it iteratively

Let’s dig into each of these.

Need a helping hand?

Step 1: Find a topic and review the literature

As we mentioned earlier, in a research paper, you, as the researcher, will try to answer a question . More specifically, that’s called a research question , and it sets the direction of your entire paper. What’s important to understand though is that you’ll need to answer that research question with the help of high-quality sources – for example, journal articles, government reports, case studies, and so on. We’ll circle back to this in a minute.

The first stage of the research process is deciding on what your research question will be and then reviewing the existing literature (in other words, past studies and papers) to see what they say about that specific research question. In some cases, your professor may provide you with a predetermined research question (or set of questions). However, in many cases, you’ll need to find your own research question within a certain topic area.

Finding a strong research question hinges on identifying a meaningful research gap – in other words, an area that’s lacking in existing research. There’s a lot to unpack here, so if you wanna learn more, check out the plain-language explainer video below.

Once you’ve figured out which question (or questions) you’ll attempt to answer in your research paper, you’ll need to do a deep dive into the existing literature – this is called a “ literature search ”. Again, there are many ways to go about this, but your most likely starting point will be Google Scholar .

If you’re new to Google Scholar, think of it as Google for the academic world. You can start by simply entering a few different keywords that are relevant to your research question and it will then present a host of articles for you to review. What you want to pay close attention to here is the number of citations for each paper – the more citations a paper has, the more credible it is (generally speaking – there are some exceptions, of course).

Ideally, what you’re looking for are well-cited papers that are highly relevant to your topic. That said, keep in mind that citations are a cumulative metric , so older papers will often have more citations than newer papers – just because they’ve been around for longer. So, don’t fixate on this metric in isolation – relevance and recency are also very important.

Beyond Google Scholar, you’ll also definitely want to check out academic databases and aggregators such as Science Direct, PubMed, JStor and so on. These will often overlap with the results that you find in Google Scholar, but they can also reveal some hidden gems – so, be sure to check them out.

Once you’ve worked your way through all the literature, you’ll want to catalogue all this information in some sort of spreadsheet so that you can easily recall who said what, when and within what context. If you’d like, we’ve got a free literature spreadsheet that helps you do exactly that.

Step 2: Develop a structure and outline

With your research question pinned down and your literature digested and catalogued, it’s time to move on to planning your actual research paper .

It might sound obvious, but it’s really important to have some sort of rough outline in place before you start writing your paper. So often, we see students eagerly rushing into the writing phase, only to land up with a disjointed research paper that rambles on in multiple

Now, the secret here is to not get caught up in the fine details . Realistically, all you need at this stage is a bullet-point list that describes (in broad strokes) what you’ll discuss and in what order. It’s also useful to remember that you’re not glued to this outline – in all likelihood, you’ll chop and change some sections once you start writing, and that’s perfectly okay. What’s important is that you have some sort of roadmap in place from the start.

At this stage you might be wondering, “ But how should I structure my research paper? ”. Well, there’s no one-size-fits-all solution here, but in general, a research paper will consist of a few relatively standardised components:

• Introduction
• Literature review
• Methodology

Let’s take a look at each of these.

First up is the introduction section . As the name suggests, the purpose of the introduction is to set the scene for your research paper. There are usually (at least) four ingredients that go into this section – these are the background to the topic, the research problem and resultant research question , and the justification or rationale. If you’re interested, the video below unpacks the introduction section in more detail. 

The next section of your research paper will typically be your literature review . Remember all that literature you worked through earlier? Well, this is where you’ll present your interpretation of all that content . You’ll do this by writing about recent trends, developments, and arguments within the literature – but more specifically, those that are relevant to your research question . The literature review can oftentimes seem a little daunting, even to seasoned researchers, so be sure to check out our extensive collection of literature review content here .

With the introduction and lit review out of the way, the next section of your paper is the research methodology . In a nutshell, the methodology section should describe to your reader what you did (beyond just reviewing the existing literature) to answer your research question. For example, what data did you collect, how did you collect that data, how did you analyse that data and so on? For each choice, you’ll also need to justify why you chose to do it that way, and what the strengths and weaknesses of your approach were.

Now, it’s worth mentioning that for some research papers, this aspect of the project may be a lot simpler . For example, you may only need to draw on secondary sources (in other words, existing data sets). In some cases, you may just be asked to draw your conclusions from the literature search itself (in other words, there may be no data analysis at all). But, if you are required to collect and analyse data, you’ll need to pay a lot of attention to the methodology section. The video below provides an example of what the methodology section might look like.

By this stage of your paper, you will have explained what your research question is, what the existing literature has to say about that question, and how you analysed additional data to try to answer your question. So, the natural next step is to present your analysis of that data . This section is usually called the “results” or “analysis” section and this is where you’ll showcase your findings.

Depending on your school’s requirements, you may need to present and interpret the data in one section – or you might split the presentation and the interpretation into two sections. In the latter case, your “results” section will just describe the data, and the “discussion” is where you’ll interpret that data and explicitly link your analysis back to your research question. If you’re not sure which approach to take, check in with your professor or take a look at past papers to see what the norms are for your programme.

Alright – once you’ve presented and discussed your results, it’s time to wrap it up . This usually takes the form of the “ conclusion ” section. In the conclusion, you’ll need to highlight the key takeaways from your study and close the loop by explicitly answering your research question. Again, the exact requirements here will vary depending on your programme (and you may not even need a conclusion section at all) – so be sure to check with your professor if you’re unsure.

Step 3: Write and refine

Finally, it’s time to get writing. All too often though, students hit a brick wall right about here… So, how do you avoid this happening to you?

Well, there’s a lot to be said when it comes to writing a research paper (or any sort of academic piece), but we’ll share three practical tips to help you get started.

First and foremost , it’s essential to approach your writing as an iterative process. In other words, you need to start with a really messy first draft and then polish it over multiple rounds of editing. Don’t waste your time trying to write a perfect research paper in one go. Instead, take the pressure off yourself by adopting an iterative approach.

Secondly , it’s important to always lean towards critical writing , rather than descriptive writing. What does this mean? Well, at the simplest level, descriptive writing focuses on the “ what ”, while critical writing digs into the “ so what ” – in other words, the implications . If you’re not familiar with these two types of writing, don’t worry! You can find a plain-language explanation here.

Last but not least, you’ll need to get your referencing right. Specifically, you’ll need to provide credible, correctly formatted citations for the statements you make. We see students making referencing mistakes all the time and it costs them dearly. The good news is that you can easily avoid this by using a simple reference manager . If you don’t have one, check out our video about Mendeley, an easy (and free) reference management tool that you can start using today.

Recap: Key Takeaways

We’ve covered a lot of ground here. To recap, the three steps to writing a high-quality research paper are:

• To choose a research question and review the literature
• To plan your paper structure and draft an outline
• To take an iterative approach to writing, focusing on critical writing and strong referencing

Remember, this is just a b ig-picture overview of the research paper development process and there’s a lot more nuance to unpack. So, be sure to grab a copy of our free research paper template to learn more about how to write a research paper.

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Can you help me with a full paper template for this Abstract:

Background: Energy and sports drinks have gained popularity among diverse demographic groups, including adolescents, athletes, workers, and college students. While often used interchangeably, these beverages serve distinct purposes, with energy drinks aiming to boost energy and cognitive performance, and sports drinks designed to prevent dehydration and replenish electrolytes and carbohydrates lost during physical exertion.

Objective: To assess the nutritional quality of energy and sports drinks in Egypt.

Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study assessed the nutrient contents, including energy, sugar, electrolytes, vitamins, and caffeine, of sports and energy drinks available in major supermarkets in Cairo, Alexandria, and Giza, Egypt. Data collection involved photographing all relevant product labels and recording nutritional information. Descriptive statistics and appropriate statistical tests were employed to analyze and compare the nutritional values of energy and sports drinks.

Results: The study analyzed 38 sports drinks and 42 energy drinks. Sports drinks were significantly more expensive than energy drinks, with higher net content and elevated magnesium, potassium, and vitamin C. Energy drinks contained higher concentrations of caffeine, sugars, and vitamins B2, B3, and B6.

Conclusion: Significant nutritional differences exist between sports and energy drinks, reflecting their intended uses. However, these beverages’ high sugar content and calorie loads raise health concerns. Proper labeling, public awareness, and responsible marketing are essential to guide safe consumption practices in Egypt.

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Choosing Inspiring Historical Events to Write About

Greetings, students of history! Unearthing the hidden corners of the past, appreciating the turns of events, and critically analyzing different perspectives are integral to studying history. With many eras, events, and figures, picking the right topic for your research paper might seem daunting. But fret not! This blog will guide you through an engaging journey into the annals of history, presenting a diverse list of topics across various epochs and geographical settings.

Before we delve into a comprehensive list of historical events, let’s discuss the significance of history and the process of writing a research paper.

Table of content

The Significance of History and Research Writing

Studying history is more than just memorizing dates and events. It offers a treasure trove of lessons about humanity, society, and our world. History opens our eyes to different cultures, ideologies, and epochs, fostering a deeper understanding of our shared past. It serves as a reservoir of our collective memory, recording human triumphs, failures, and aspirations.

Writing research papers, on the other hand, sharpens your skills in critical thinking, analysis, argumentation, and articulation. It offers the platform to delve deeper into a topic, analyze varying perspectives, and develop a coherent argument based on evidence.

Steps to Writing a Research Paper

• Choose Your Topic

For a historical research paper, select a topic that genuinely interests you and offers ample resources for exploration.

• Conduct Thorough Research

Engage with primary and secondary sources. Websites like JSTOR or Project Muse provide access to scholarly articles and primary documents.

• Create an Outline

Organize your thoughts and main points. This will guide your writing process and ensure a coherent structure.

• Write Your Paper

Begin writing, focusing on clarity and accuracy. Remember, revision is key to a polished paper.

• Cite Your Sources

Adhere to the required citation style. Always give credit where it’s due to maintaining academic integrity.

Interesting Historical Events to Write About

Below is a list of fascinating historical events spanning different periods and regions, sure to inspire your research and captivate your audience.

Ancient History

Ancient history spans the period from the earliest human civilizations to the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD. It covers vast societies, from Ancient Egypt and the Indus Valley Civilization to Classical Greece and the Roman Empire. Scholars rely on historical texts, archeological finds, and other evidence to piece together our understanding of this distant past.

Topic Examples for Ancient History:

• The Construction and Symbolism of the Sphinx in Ancient Egypt
• The Role of Women in Spartan Society
• The Impact of Hammurabi’s Code on Later Legal Systems
• The Role of Oracle in Ancient Greek Religion and Decision Making
• The Military Tactics of Hannibal Barca and the Second Punic War
• The Mauryan Empire and Its Contributions to Indian Civilization
• The Influence of Roman Architecture on Later Western Architectural Styles
• The Function and Impact of the Silk Road on Ancient Civilizations
• The Significance of Confucianism in Ancient Chinese Society
• The Art and Culture of the Minoan Civilization
• The Transition from Republic to Empire in Rome
• The Decline and Fall of the Aztec Empire
• Julius Caesar and the End of the Roman Republic
• Daily Life in Ancient Athens
• The Pharaohs of the New Kingdom in Ancient Egypt
• The Social Structure of the Ancient Mayan Civilization
• The Philosophies of Ancient Greek Thinkers: Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle
• The Role of Gladiatorial Games in Roman Society
• The Importance of the Nile River to Ancient Egyptian Civilization
• The Historical Accuracy of Homer’s “The Iliad”
• The Reign and Impact of Cyrus the Great on the Persian Empire
• The Impact of Agriculture on the Rise of Ancient Civilizations
• The Formation and Development of Ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphs

Medieval History

The medieval period, often called the Middle Ages, spanned from the 5th to the 15th Century. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and merged into the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery. This era saw the rise of Islam in the Middle East, the Age of Chivalry in Europe, the Mongol Empire in Asia, and significant cultural and technological changes worldwide.

Topic Examples for Medieval History:

• The Impact of the Viking Raids on European Society
• The Formation and Influence of the Byzantine Empire
• The Development and Spread of Feudalism
• The Role of the Church in Medieval Europe
• The Black Death and Its Impact on Medieval Society
• The Cultural Achievements of the Carolingian Renaissance
• The Crusades: Motives and Consequences
• The Life and Rule of Charlemagne
• The Architectural Evolution of Medieval Castles
• The Role and Rights of Women in Medieval Society
• The Power Struggle Between the Pope and the Holy Roman Emperor
• The Mongol Conquest: Causes and Consequences
• The Impact of the Magna Carta on English Law and Civil Liberties
• The Golden Age of Islam and Its Contributions to Science and Art
• The Gothic Architecture: Characteristics and Examples
• The Importance of Knights and Knighthood in Medieval Society
• The Influence of Thomas Aquinas on Medieval Philosophy
• The Hundred Years’ War and the Concept of National Identity
• The Role and Power of the Medieval Guilds
• The Formation and Influence of the Hanseatic League
• The Daily Life and Challenges of a Medieval Peasant
• The Influence of the Norman Conquest on England
• The Culture and Achievements of the Moorish Rule in Spain

Modern History

Modern history generally encompasses the period from the late 15th Century to the late 20th Century. This era includes the Renaissance, Enlightenment, Industrial Revolution, and the Age of Imperialism, and it has seen dramatic changes in society, technology, and global power structures.

Topic Examples for Modern History:

• The Social and Political Impact of the French Revolution
• The Causes and Consequences of the American Revolution
• The Evolution and Impact of Colonialism in Africa
• The Industrial Revolution and Its Influence on Modern Economic Systems
• The Influence of Enlightenment Philosophers on Modern Democratic Thought
• The Life and Legacy of Napoleon Bonaparte
• The Role of Women in the 19th Century
• The Causes and Impact of the American Civil War
• The Effect of the Meiji Restoration on Japan’s Modernization
• The Impact of the Scientific Revolution on Society and Religion
• The Role of the British Empire in Shaping the Modern World
• The Political and Social Consequences of the Treaty of Versailles
• The Transformation of Social Norms in the Victorian Era
• The Effect of Steam Power on 19th-Century Industry and Transport
• The Evolution of Nationalism in the 19th Century
• The Legacy and Impact of the Ottoman Empire
• The Causes and Effects of the Russian Revolution
• The Contribution of Nikola Tesla and Thomas Edison to Modern Electricity
• The Exploration and Colonization of the New World: Impact on Indigenous Cultures
• The Influence of Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation
• The Spread and Impact of Marxism
• The Abolitionist Movement and Its Effect on Slavery in America
• The Impressionist Movement and Its Impact on Art History

Contemporary History

Contemporary history begins with the end of World War II in 1945 and continues into the present day. This period has seen unprecedented global interconnectivity, rapid technological innovation, and meaningful sociopolitical changes.

Topic Examples for Contemporary History:

• The Rise and Fall of the Berlin Wall: Causes and Consequences
• The Civil Rights Movement in America: Leaders, Events, and Impact
• The Causes and Effects of the Cold War on Global Politics
• The Internet Revolution and Its Influence on Society and Economy
• The Influence of Feminism on Contemporary Society
• The Formation and Role of the United Nations
• The Evolution of Environmental Movements and Their Impact on Policy
• The Causes and Impact of the Arab Spring
• The Historical Background and Consequences of the War on Terror
• The Impact of Globalization on Culture and Economy
• The Role of the European Union in Shaping Modern Europe
• The Rise of China as a Global Power
• The Development and Impact of Nuclear Technology
• The Legacy of Apartheid in South Africa
• The Political and Social Impact of the Vietnam War
• The Historical Causes and Impact of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
• The Influence of Pop Culture on Society and Identity
• The Development and Influence of Artificial Intelligence
• The Causes and Effects of the Financial Crisis of 2008
• The Ongoing Struggle for LGBTQ+ Rights
• The Political and Social Changes in Post-Soviet Russia
• The Humanitarian, Political, and Environmental Impact of Climate Change
• The Role and Influence of Social Media on Politics and Society

The above topics only touch the surface of our rich past. Each topic opens up multiple sub-themes and perspectives you can explore in depth. Choose a topic that piques your interest, resonates with your academic goals, or adds a fresh dimension to your understanding of history.

Whether you explore ancient civilizations, pivotal wars, or transformative social movements, remember that studying history offers invaluable insights into our present and future. So dig into these historical events, and let the writing begin!

📎 Related Articles

1. Dive into History: Intriguing 20th Century Research Paper Topics 2. Navigating the Historical Labyrinth of Ancient Rome: Essay Topics 3. Discovering Ancient Egypt: A Guide to Essay Topics 4. Unlocking the Past: World History Research Topics 5. Unleashing Your Potential: Choosing a History IA Topic

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How to Write a Paper on a Historically Significant Event

Writing a paper on a historically significant event is an excellent way to learn. It trains you to gather information, interpret it, and persuasively present an informed opinion. The researching process itself teaches you a great deal, but it also equips you to contribute to ongoing discussions on a given topic.

Here are the basic steps of writing a paper on a significant event, either for a class or for your own personal research:

• Select an event
• Do your research
• Construct an outline
• Write your paper
• Revise and refine

1. Select an Event

Unless you’ve been assigned a historically significant event to research, you’re most likely going to begin the process from a position of interest. The event you want to explore will be interesting to you for one reason or another (or maybe for many reasons). But it’s important to discover the particular lens through which you want to view it. Do you want to see the historical context that led up to it? Do you want to look back at the event through the filter of contemporary debates? Do you want to focus on the way the event influenced later events?

Having a lens in mind will help you to be aware of the perspective you bring to your studies by default, because the reality is that no one approaches their study or research in a vacuum. We all have particular ways of viewing the world, and attending to those—and being intentional about them—can help us to be intellectually honest and gracious.

Remember, you don’t have to be an expert before you begin—that’s what the research process will accomplish.

For more on the process of researching and writing a paper, check out these resources:

• Article:   Work with Librarians to Help Students Write Better Papers
• The Craft of Research  — particularly chapter 5 (Wayne C. Booth, Gregory G. Colomb, Joseph M. Williams, Joseph Bizup, and William T. Fitzgerald)

Writing & Research: A Guide for Theological Students  by Kevin Gary Smith

Written in a simple yet engaging style, Dr. Kevin Smith applies his years of experience and expertise in scholarly writing and research in this one-volume guide. Perfect as an introduction for new and continuing undergraduate or postgraduate students, this publication provides helpful guidelines and illustrations on all the elements that go into producing an academic work. Combining specific instruction on researching and preparing an academic work, as well as practical advice for task management, makes this an ideal go-to guide for students and supervisors alike.

The Timeline Tool displays a unified graphical timeline of historical events.

Learn more about the Timeline

2. Do Your Research

With an event selected, it’s time to find the resources you’re going to use and dig into them. You may find that one resource offers the best discussion of your chosen event, but you can’t stop there! Researching well means considering opinions that differ from each other (and probably from your own). It’s in the conversation that emerges from engaging with multiple perspectives that real insight and understanding emerge

Conduct a literature review and build your bibliography

The process of conducting a literature review and building a bibliography is an iterative process. It’s not a one-time step but a step you’ll return to over and over again as you move through your research.

Essentially, in this step, you’re discovering what resources exist and cataloging them. As you begin to read the resources you discover, you’ll likely find references to other works that you’ll then want to read.

Chapter 5 of  The Craft of Research  is particularly helpful here.

Consult standard sources

If the event you want to research is part of church history, then encyclopedias, theological dictionaries, concordances, and other theological reference tools contain useful information that will orient you to the event you’ve selected and its context. But the biggest help these resources will offer you at this stage is their bibliographies. Be sure to check the cross-references.

The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, rev. ed.

The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, since its first appearance in 1957, has established itself as the indispensable one-volume reference work on all aspects of the Christian Church. This Revised Edition, published in 2005, builds on the unrivaled reputation of the previous editions. Revised and updated, it reflects changes in academic opinion and Church organization.

Encyclopedia of Ancient Christianity (3 vols.)

The Encyclopedia of Ancient Christianity covers eight centuries of the Christian church and comprises 3,220 entries by a team of 266 scholars from 26 countries representing a variety of Christian traditions. It draws upon such fields as archaeology, art and architecture, biography, cultural studies, ecclesiology, geography, history, philosophy, and theology.

Consult peer-reviewed journals

You need to see what your contemporaries have to say about the event you’re examining in order to situate your research in its context. This means consulting peer-reviewed journals. As you read, you’ll discover where scholars agree and disagree, and how the study of that event has advanced over time.

Academic Journal Bundle 7.4 (575+ vols.)

Study pivotal issues in history, critical biblical interpretation, and archaeology with distinguished scholars from around the world with the Academic Journal Bundle 7.4. Including journals that zoom in on a specific field, as well as eclectic journals that provide commentary and insight on a diversity of topics, this bundle adds impressive breadth to your library.

Consult primary sources

After completing all the previous steps, you will likely have become acquainted with the most important books for your chosen event, both primary and secondary. Primary sources are firsthand historical documents, whereas secondary sources are books and articles that analyze or interpret the primary sources. Reading primary sources, particularly those written by people directly involved in the event you’re researching, is especially important.

Visit  logos.com  to find the sources you need, and while you’re there, check out the  Logos Academic packages !

3. Construct an Outline

This step is incredibly important, but it is often overlooked. It’s time to refine your angle of approach based on your research, then arrange your notes and research materials into a clear outline that will guide you as you craft a convincing and coherent argument.

See chapters 8 and 9 of  The Craft of Research  for more guidance on constructing your outline.

4. Draft Your Paper

You are now ready to draft your paper. Your initial focus is to expand your outline into paragraph form as straightforwardly as possible. While your outline will be essential as you draft, don’t feel you need to stick to it absolutely. You may discover as you write that a different structure or organization will better advance your argument. Make use of relevant quotations from your research to clarify your points or add support for your arguments.

5. Revise and Refine

Notice the word “draft” in the previous step. That word is intentionally selected because, arguably, the most important part of the writing process is in your revisions. Drafting gets the ball rolling, but revising is where you refine and revise your previous drafts, ensuring your argument is clear and forceful.

SBL Handbook of Style, Second Edition

The SBL Handbook of Style is the definitive style manual on writing and publishing in the field of biblical studies and related disciplines. The updated second edition reflects the latest practices and trends among scholars, editors, and publishers. It also includes key style changes, expanded abbreviation and spelling sample lists, a list of archaeological site names, material on qur’anic sources, detailed information on citing electronic sources, and expanded guidelines for the transliteration and transcription of 17 ancient languages.

The Elements of Style  by William Strunk Jr

Learn to write clear and accurate prose from a master of English style—William Strunk. This little book, originally circulated amongst Strunk’s students at Cornell, has become a desktop stalwart of engineers, managers, students, pastors, and writers of every variety. Strunk’s seven rules of usage and 11 principles of composition have been creating clear communicators for almost a century.

While this structure is helpful, you may find that some variation of it works better for you. Go with what works because, at the end of the day, a thoroughly-researched and well-written paper is what you’re after.

Logos Staff

Logos is the largest developer of tools that empower Christians to go deeper in the Bible.

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• Knowledge Base
• Starting the research process
• 10 Research Question Examples to Guide Your Research Project

10 Research Question Examples to Guide your Research Project

Published on October 30, 2022 by Shona McCombes . Revised on October 19, 2023.

The research question is one of the most important parts of your research paper , thesis or dissertation . It’s important to spend some time assessing and refining your question before you get started.

The exact form of your question will depend on a few things, such as the length of your project, the type of research you’re conducting, the topic , and the research problem . However, all research questions should be focused, specific, and relevant to a timely social or scholarly issue.

Once you’ve read our guide on how to write a research question , you can use these examples to craft your own.

Note that the design of your research question can depend on what method you are pursuing. Here are a few options for qualitative, quantitative, and statistical research questions.

Other interesting articles

If you want to know more about the research process , methodology , research bias , or statistics , make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples.

Methodology

• Sampling methods
• Simple random sampling
• Stratified sampling
• Cluster sampling
• Likert scales
• Reproducibility

 Statistics

• Null hypothesis
• Statistical power
• Probability distribution
• Effect size
• Poisson distribution

Research bias

• Optimism bias
• Cognitive bias
• Implicit bias
• Hawthorne effect
• Anchoring bias
• Explicit bias

Cite this Scribbr article

If you want to cite this source, you can copy and paste the citation or click the “Cite this Scribbr article” button to automatically add the citation to our free Citation Generator.

McCombes, S. (2023, October 19). 10 Research Question Examples to Guide your Research Project. Scribbr. Retrieved June 26, 2024, from https://www.scribbr.com/research-process/research-question-examples/

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How to Write a History Research Paper

• How do I pick a topic?
• But I can’t find any material…

Research Guide

Writing guide.

See also: How to Write a Good History Essay

1. How do I pick a topic?

Picking a topic is perhaps the most important step in writing a research paper. To do it well requires several steps of refinement. First you have to determine a general area in which you have an interest (if you aren’t interested, your readers won’t be either). You do not write a paper “about the Civil War,” however, for that is such a large and vague concept that the paper will be too shallow or you will be swamped with information. The next step is to narrow your topic. Are you interested in comparison? battles? social change? politics? causes? biography? Once you reach this stage try to formulate your research topic as a question. For example, suppose that you decide to write a paper on the use of the films of the 1930’s and what they can tell historians about the Great Depression. You might turn that into the following question: “What are the primary values expressed in films of the 1930’s?” Or you might ask a quite different question, “What is the standard of living portrayed in films of the 1930’s?” There are other questions, of course, which you could have asked, but these two clearly illustrate how different two papers on the same general subject might be. By asking yourself a question as a means of starting research on a topic you will help yourself find the answers. You also open the door to loading the evidence one way or another. It will help you decide what kinds of evidence might be pertinent to your question, and it can also twist perceptions of a topic. For example, if you ask a question about economics as motivation, you are not likely to learn much about ideals, and vice versa.

2. But I can’t find any material…

No one should pick a topic without trying to figure out how one could discover pertinent information, nor should anyone settle on a topic before getting some background information about the general area. These two checks should make sure your paper is in the realm of the possible. The trick of good research is detective work and imaginative thinking on how one can find information. First try to figure out what kinds of things you should know about a topic to answer your research question. Are there statistics? Do you need personal letters? What background information should be included? Then if you do not know how to find that particular kind of information, ASK . A reference librarian or professor is much more likely to be able to steer you to the right sources if you can ask a specific question such as “Where can I find statistics on the number of interracial marriages?” than if you say “What can you find on racial attitudes?”

Use the footnotes and bibliographies of general background books as well as reference aids to lead you to special studies. If Carleton does not have the books or sources you need, try ordering through the library minitex. Many sources are also available on-line.

As your research paper takes shape you will find that you need background on people, places, events, etc. Do not just rely on some general survey for all of your background. Check the several good dictionaries of biography for background on people, or see if there is a standard book-length biography. If you are dealing with a legal matter check into the background of the judges who make the court decision and the circumstances surrounding the original incident or law. Try looking for public opinions in newspapers of the time. In other words, each bit of information you find should open the possibility of other research paths.

Learn to use several research techniques. You cannot count on a good research paper coming from browsing on one shelf at the library. A really pertinent book may be hidden in another section of the library due to classification quirks. The Readers’ Guide (Ref. A13 .R4) is not the only source for magazine articles, nor the card catalog for books. There are whole books which are listings of other books on particular topics. There are specialized indexes of magazine articles. Modern History Journals are indexed in the Social Studies and Humanities Index (Ref. A13 .R282) before 1976 After 1976 use the Social Sciences Index (REF A13 .S62) and the Humanities Index (Ref. A13 .H85). See also Historical Abstracts (Ref. D1 .H5). Reference Librarians would love to help you learn to use these research tools. It pays to browse in the reference room at the library and poke into the guides which are on the shelves. It also pays to browse the Internet.

3. Help! How do I put this together?

A. preliminary research:.

If you do not already have a general background on your topic, get the most recent good general source on the topic and read it for general orientation. On the basis of that reading formulate as clearly focused question as you can. You should generally discuss with your professor at that point whether your question is a feasible one.

B. Building a Basic Bibliography:

Use the bibliography/notes in your first general source, MUSE, and especially Historical Abstracts on cd-rom in the Library Reading Room (the computer farthest to the left in the front row as you walk past the Reference Desk — or ask there). If there is a specialized bibliography on your topic, you will certainly want to consult that as well, but these are often a bit dated.

C. Building a Full Bibliography:

Read the recent articles or chapters that seem to focus on your topic best. This will allow you to focus your research question quite a bit. Use the sources cited and/or discussed in this reading to build a full bibliography. Use such tools as Historical Abstracts (or, depending on your topic, the abstracts from a different field) and a large, convenient computer-based national library catalog (e.g. the University of California system from the “Libs” command in your VAX account or the smaller University of Minnesota library through MUSE) to check out your sources fully. For specific article searches “Uncover” (press returns for the “open access”) or possibly (less likely for history) “First Search” through “Connect to Other Resources” in MUSE can also be useful.

D. Major Research:

Now do the bulk of your research. But do not overdo it. Do not fall into the trap of reading and reading to avoid getting started on the writing. After you have the bulk of information you might need, start writing. You can fill in the smaller gaps of your research more effectively later.

A. Outline:

Write a preliminary thesis statement, expressing what you believe your major argument(s) will be. Sketch out a broad outline that indicates the structure — main points and subpoints or your argument as it seems at this time. Do not get too detailed at this point.

B. The First Draft:

On the basis of this thesis statement and outline, start writing, even pieces, as soon as you have enough information to start. Do not wait until you have filled all the research gaps. Keep on writing. If you run into smaller research questions just mark the text with a searchable symbol. It is important that you try to get to the end point of this writing as soon as possible, even if you leave pieces still in outline form at first and then fill the gaps after you get to the end.

Critical advice for larger papers: It is often more effective not to start at the point where the beginning of your paper will be. Especially the introductory paragraph is often best left until later, when you feel ready and inspired.

C. The Second Draft:

The “second draft” is a fully re-thought and rewritten version of your paper. It is at the heart of the writing process.

First, lay your first draft aside for a day or so to gain distance from it. After that break, read it over with a critical eye as you would somebody else’s paper (well, almost!). You will probably find that your first draft is still quite descriptive, rather than argumentative. It is likely to wander; your perspective and usually even the thesis seemed to change/develop as you wrote. Don’t despair. That is perfectly normal even for experienced writers (even after 40 years and a good deal of published work!). You will be frustrated. But keep questioning your paper along the following lines: What precisely are my key questions? What parts of my evidence here are really pertinent to those questions (that is, does it help me answer them)? How or in what order can I structure my paper most effectively to answer those questions most clearly and efficiently for my reader?

At this point you must outline your paper freshly. Mark up your first draft, ask tough questions whether your argument is clear and whether the order in which you present your points is effective! You must write conceptually a new paper at this point, even if you can use paragraphs and especially quotes, factual data in the new draft.

It is critical that in your new draft your paragraphs start with topic sentences that identify the argument you will be making in the particular paragraph (sometimes this can be strings of two or three paragraphs). The individual steps in your argument must be clearly reflected in the topic sentences of your paragraphs (or a couple of them linked).

D. The Third or Final Draft:

You are now ready to check for basic rules of good writing. This is when you need to check the diction, that is, the accuracy and suitability of words. Eliminate unnecessary passive or awkward noun constructions (active-voice, verbal constructions are usually more effective); improve the flow of your transitions; avoid repetitions or split infinitives; correct apostrophes in possessives and such. Make the style clear and smooth. Check that the start of your paper is interesting for the reader. Last but not least, cut out unnecessary verbiage and wordiness. Spell-check and proof-read.

– Diethelm Prowe, 1998

• USC Libraries
• Research Guides

Organizing Your Social Sciences Research Paper

• Background Information
• Purpose of Guide
• Design Flaws to Avoid
• Independent and Dependent Variables
• Glossary of Research Terms
• Reading Research Effectively
• Narrowing a Topic Idea
• Broadening a Topic Idea
• Extending the Timeliness of a Topic Idea
• Academic Writing Style
• Applying Critical Thinking
• Choosing a Title
• Making an Outline
• Paragraph Development
• Research Process Video Series
• Executive Summary
• The C.A.R.S. Model
• The Research Problem/Question
• Theoretical Framework
• Citation Tracking
• Content Alert Services
• Evaluating Sources
• Primary Sources
• Secondary Sources
• Tiertiary Sources
• Scholarly vs. Popular Publications
• Qualitative Methods
• Quantitative Methods
• Insiderness
• Using Non-Textual Elements
• Limitations of the Study
• Common Grammar Mistakes
• Writing Concisely
• Avoiding Plagiarism
• Footnotes or Endnotes?
• Further Readings
• Generative AI and Writing
• USC Libraries Tutorials and Other Guides
• Bibliography

Background information identifies and describes the history and nature of a well-defined research problem with reference to contextualizing existing literature. The background information should indicate the root of the problem being studied, appropriate context of the problem in relation to theory, research, and/or practice , its scope, and the extent to which previous studies have successfully investigated the problem, noting, in particular, where gaps exist that your study attempts to address. Background information does not replace the literature review section of a research paper; it is intended to place the research problem within a specific context and an established plan for its solution.

Fitterling, Lori. Researching and Writing an Effective Background Section of a Research Paper. Kansas City University of Medicine & Biosciences; Creating a Research Paper: How to Write the Background to a Study. DurousseauElectricalInstitute.com; Background Information: Definition of Background Information. Literary Devices Definition and Examples of Literary Terms.

Importance of Having Enough Background Information

Background information expands upon the key points stated in the beginning of your introduction but is not intended to be the main focus of the paper. It generally supports the question, what is the most important information the reader needs to understand before continuing to read the paper? Sufficient background information helps the reader determine if you have a basic understanding of the research problem being investigated and promotes confidence in the overall quality of your analysis and findings. This information provides the reader with the essential context needed to conceptualize the research problem and its significance before moving on to a more thorough analysis of prior research.

Forms of contextualization included in background information can include describing one or more of the following:

• Cultural -- placed within the learned behavior of a specific group or groups of people.
• Economic -- of or relating to systems of production and management of material wealth and/or business activities.
• Gender -- located within the behavioral, cultural, or psychological traits typically associated with being self-identified as male, female, or other form of  gender expression.
• Historical -- the time in which something takes place or was created and how the condition of time influences how you interpret it.
• Interdisciplinary -- explanation of theories, concepts, ideas, or methodologies borrowed from other disciplines applied to the research problem rooted in a discipline other than the discipline where your paper resides.
• Philosophical -- clarification of the essential nature of being or of phenomena as it relates to the research problem.
• Physical/Spatial -- reflects the meaning of space around something and how that influences how it is understood.
• Political -- concerns the environment in which something is produced indicating it's public purpose or agenda.
• Social -- the environment of people that surrounds something's creation or intended audience, reflecting how the people associated with something use and interpret it.
• Temporal -- reflects issues or events of, relating to, or limited by time. Concerns past, present, or future contextualization and not just a historical past.

Background information can also include summaries of important research studies . This can be a particularly important element of providing background information if an innovative or groundbreaking study about the research problem laid a foundation for further research or there was a key study that is essential to understanding your arguments. The priority is to summarize for the reader what is known about the research problem before you conduct the analysis of prior research. This is accomplished with a general summary of the foundational research literature [with citations] that document findings that inform your study's overall aims and objectives.

NOTE: Research studies cited as part of the background information of your introduction should not include very specific, lengthy explanations. This should be discussed in greater detail in your literature review section. If you find a study requiring lengthy explanation, consider moving it to the literature review section.

ANOTHER NOTE: In some cases, your paper's introduction only needs to introduce the research problem, explain its significance, and then describe a road map for how you are going to address the problem; the background information basically forms the introduction part of your literature review. That said, while providing background information is not required, including it in the introduction is a way to highlight important contextual information that could otherwise be hidden or overlooked by the reader if placed in the literature review section.

YET ANOTHER NOTE: In some research studies, the background information is described in a separate section after the introduction and before the literature review. This is most often done if the topic is especially complex or requires a lot of context in order to fully grasp the significance of the research problem. Most college-level research papers do not require this unless required by your professor. However, if you find yourself needing to write more than a couple of pages [double-spaced lines] to provide the background information, it can be written as a separate section to ensure the introduction is not too lengthy.

Background of the Problem Section: What do you Need to Consider? Anonymous. Harvard University; Hopkins, Will G. How to Write a Research Paper. SPORTSCIENCE, Perspectives/Research Resources. Department of Physiology and School of Physical Education, University of Otago, 1999; Green, L. H. How to Write the Background/Introduction Section. Physics 499 Powerpoint slides. University of Illinois; Pyrczak, Fred. Writing Empirical Research Reports: A Basic Guide for Students of the Social and Behavioral Sciences . 8th edition. Glendale, CA: Pyrczak Publishing, 2014; Stevens, Kathleen C. “Can We Improve Reading by Teaching Background Information?.” Journal of Reading 25 (January 1982): 326-329; Woodall, W. Gill. Writing the Background and Significance Section. Senior Research Scientist and Professor of Communication. Center on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse, and Addictions. University of New Mexico.

Structure and Writing Style

Providing background information in the introduction of a research paper serves as a bridge that links the reader to the research problem . Precisely how long and in-depth this bridge should be is largely dependent upon how much information you think the reader will need to know in order to fully understand the problem being discussed and to appreciate why the issues you are investigating are important.

From another perspective, the length and detail of background information also depends on the degree to which you need to demonstrate to your professor how much you understand the research problem. Keep this in mind because providing pertinent background information can be an effective way to demonstrate that you have a clear grasp of key issues, debates, and concepts related to your overall study.

The structure and writing style of your background information can vary depending upon the complexity of your research and/or the nature of the assignment. However, in most cases it should be limited to only one to two paragraphs in your introduction.

Given this, here are some questions to consider while writing this part of your introduction :

• Are there concepts, terms, theories, or ideas that may be unfamiliar to the reader and, thus, require additional explanation?
• Are there historical elements that need to be explored in order to provide needed context, to highlight specific people, issues, or events, or to lay a foundation for understanding the emergence of a current issue or event?
• Are there theories, concepts, or ideas borrowed from other disciplines or academic traditions that may be unfamiliar to the reader and therefore require further explanation?
• Is there a key study or small set of studies that set the stage for understanding the topic and frames why it is important to conduct further research on the topic?
• Y our study uses a method of analysis never applied before;
• Your study investigates a very esoteric or complex research problem;
• Your study introduces new or unique variables that need to be taken into account ; or,
• Your study relies upon analyzing unique texts or documents, such as, archival materials or primary documents like diaries or personal letters that do not represent the established body of source literature on the topic?

Almost all introductions to a research problem require some contextualizing, but the scope and breadth of background information varies depending on your assumption about the reader's level of prior knowledge . However, despite this assessment, background information should be brief and succinct and sets the stage for the elaboration of critical points or in-depth discussion of key issues in the literature review section of your paper.

Writing Tip

Background Information vs. the Literature Review

Incorporating background information into the introduction is intended to provide the reader with critical information about the topic being studied, such as, highlighting and expanding upon foundational studies conducted in the past, describing important historical events that inform why and in what ways the research problem exists, defining key components of your study [concepts, people, places, phenomena] and/or placing the research problem within a particular context. Although introductory background information can often blend into the literature review portion of the paper, essential background information should not be considered a substitute for a comprehensive review and synthesis of relevant research literature.

Hart, Cris. Doing a Literature Review: Releasing the Social Science Research Imagination . Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1998; Pyrczak, Fred. Writing Empirical Research Reports: A Basic Guide for Students of the Social and Behavioral Sciences . 8th edition. Glendale, CA: Pyrczak Publishing, 2014.

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US history research paper topics

African american history research paper topics, british history research paper topics, world history research paper topics, ancient history research paper topics, european history research paper topics, renaissance research paper topics, 1920s research paper topics, 20th-century history research paper topics, xxi century history research paper topics.

In the next section, I’ll highlight each category in detail. Furthermore, top-notch history essay writers from Writing Metier can take the whole responsibility for writing your history research paper if you want to delegate this task and free up some time for more important tasks.

List of History research paper topic ideas

Ready to begin our exploration and gathering various history research paper topics for your next assignment? Let’s do it.

The history of the United States, which is considered a superpower nowadays, exerts a great influence on the world arena. The research on specific periods of US history allows you to understand the position of this country in the world arena.

• Research Question: How did Native American diplomacy shape the early settlements and policies of the American colonies?
• Overview: Investigate treaties, conflicts, and alliances between Native American tribes and European settlers through primary source documents and archaeological findings.
• Research Question: What were the key factors that led to the ratification of the 19th Amendment in 1920?
• Overview: Examine speeches, letters, and newspaper articles by suffragists and their opponents to trace the movement’s evolution and pivotal moments.
• Research Question: How did the California Gold Rush affect the state’s economic development and demographic patterns?
• Overview: Use census data, personal diaries, and newspaper reports to analyze the economic and social changes in California during the mid-19th century.
• Research Question: What were the primary causes of the Prohibition Era, and what were its long-term effects on American society?
• Overview: Review legislative debates, crime statistics, and the cultural representations of Prohibition in films and novels.
• Research Question: How did propaganda influence American public opinion and policy towards involvement in World War I?
• Overview: Analyze posters, films, and newspapers from the period to assess the impact of propaganda on the American war effort.
• Research Question: Who were some of the lesser-known figures of the Civil Rights Movement, and what were their contributions?
• Overview: Explore the lives and impacts of figures like Bayard Rustin, Ella Baker, and Fannie Lou Hamer through biographies, speeches, and FBI files.
• Research Question: How did the Space Race between the USA and USSR spur technological advancements during the Cold War?
• Overview: Examine government documents, NASA records, and news media to understand the technological innovations and political implications of the Space Race.
• Research Question: How did public opinion in the United States shift during the Vietnam War, and what factors contributed to these changes?
• Overview: Utilize television broadcasts, protest music, and university archives to track changes in public sentiment and its impact on policy.
• Research Question: How have environmental policies evolved in the United States from the 1970s to today?
• Overview: Review legislation, EPA reports, and activist movements to trace the development of environmental awareness and policy.
• Research Question: How has the rise of digital technology since the 1980s affected employment and industries in the United States?
• Overview: Analyze employment statistics, company records, and interviews with workers and technologists to assess changes in the job market.
• Research Question: What has been the impact of the War on Drugs on American society and the criminal justice system?
• Overview: Review government policies, incarceration rates, and demographic data to evaluate the effects of drug-related legislation.
• Research Question: How have major waves of immigration influenced American cultural and social landscapes?
• Overview: Compare census data, literature, and cultural studies to explore the contributions and challenges of immigrant communities.
• Research Question: What were the various economic strategies used to combat the Great Depression, and how effective were they?
• Overview: Analyze government records, speeches by political leaders like FDR, and economic data to understand the efficacy of the New Deal and other measures.
• Research Question: How did the events of September 11, 2001, reshape U.S. foreign and domestic policies?
• Overview: Review the Patriot Act, changes in immigration laws, and foreign policy shifts to analyze the impact of 9/11.
• Research Question: What is the historical significance of jazz, and how did it reflect and influence American culture in the 20th century?
• Overview: Explore recordings, interviews with musicians, and music criticism to study the cultural dynamics and societal impact of jazz.
• Research Question: How did investigative journalism contribute to the national response to the Watergate scandal?
• Overview: Examine newspaper articles, TV broadcasts, and interviews with journalists like Woodward and Bernstein.
• Research Question: What has been the impact of reservation policies on Native American communities in the U.S.?
• Overview: Investigate government documents, tribal records, and current living conditions on reservations.
• Research Question: What were the major successes and shortcomings of the feminist movement during the 1960s and 1970s?
• Overview: Analyze feminist writings, legislative changes, and the backlash against the movement to assess its impact.
• Research Question: How have major American corporations influenced international relations and global economic policies?
• Overview: Study corporate lobbying, trade agreements, and case studies of companies like Apple and ExxonMobil.
• Research Question: What are the primary causes of the obesity epidemic in the United States, and what solutions can be proposed?
• Overview: Review medical research, public health campaigns, and policy initiatives to analyze trends and potential interventions.

African-American relations reflect a long period of slavery, segregation, and oppression when Africans were brought to the United States with severely limited human rights.

This period in world history has made a significant economic, social, cultural, and political impact on the world and raised awareness about the movements for human rights defense, which built a very interesting field for research.

• Research Question: How did the Great Migration affect the cultural and economic landscapes of northern American cities?
• Overview: Examine census data, personal narratives, and contemporary media to explore the impact of this mass movement on cities like Chicago and New York.
• Research Question: How did the Harlem Renaissance use art to influence social change and African American identity?
• Overview: Analyze works of literature, music, and art from the period to understand their role in shaping racial identity and advocating for civil rights.
• Research Question: What were the social and community-based programs initiated by the Black Panther Party, and how effective were they?
• Overview: Investigate community programs like the Free Breakfast for Children Program and health clinics to evaluate their impact and the legacy of these initiatives.
• Research Question: What role did African American women play in the women’s suffrage movement, and how did their contributions differ from their white counterparts?
• Overview: Study figures like Ida B. Wells and Mary Church Terrell, focusing on their speeches, writings, and actions within the broader suffrage movement.
• Research Question: How did the participation of African American soldiers in World War II influence the Civil Rights Movement?
• Overview: Use military records, personal letters, and photographs to analyze their experiences and the post-war push for civil rights.
• Research Question: How has African American music influenced global music genres and cultures?
• Overview: Trace the development of genres like jazz, blues, and hip-hop, and their adoption and adaptation worldwide.
• Research Question: What were the successes and failures of the Reconstruction era in improving the lives of African Americans in the southern United States?
• Overview: Review legislative records, economic data, and personal narratives to assess the impact of Reconstruction policies.
• Research Question: How effective was the Civil Rights Act of 1964 in addressing racial discrimination?
• Overview: Examine court cases, legislation, and personal accounts to evaluate the extent to which the Act transformed American society.
• Research Question: Who were some key African American entrepreneurs in the 20th century, and what barriers did they overcome?
• Overview: Explore the successes and challenges of figures like Madam C.J. Walker and Reginald Lewis through business records and biographies.
• Research Question: How did the fight against educational segregation evolve from Plessy v. Ferguson to Brown v. Board of Education?
• Overview: Analyze legal documents, newspaper articles, and educational statistics to trace the legal and social battles leading to desegregation.
• Research Question: What is the significance of African American Vernacular English in the context of American linguistics?
• Overview: Study linguistic features, social perceptions, and the literary use of AAVE to understand its impact on American English.
• Research Question: How have religious movements shaped African American communities and social movements?
• Overview: Examine the role of churches and religious leaders in movements like the civil rights struggle and their influence on community cohesion.
• Research Question: How has African American literature served as a platform for resistance and resilience?
• Overview: Analyze works by authors like Toni Morrison and James Baldwin to explore themes of racial identity, resistance, and survival.
• Research Question: What has been the long-term economic impact of segregation on African American wealth accumulation?
• Overview: Look at historical wealth data, housing policies, and employment patterns to assess economic disparities rooted in racial segregation.
• Research Question: How has hip-hop music influenced socio-political attitudes and actions among African American youths?
• Overview: Review music lyrics, artist interviews, and media coverage to analyze hip-hop’s role in cultural expression and political activism.
• Research Question: How have African Americans contributed to the technological advances in the United States?
• Overview: Profile African American innovators in technology, exploring their contributions and the challenges they faced.
• Research Question: How did the experiences of African American veterans in World War II and the Korean War influence the Civil Rights Movement?
• Overview: Study veterans’ post-war activism, organizations, and their involvement in civil rights advocacy.
• Research Question: How has the portrayal of African American women in media changed from the 1960s to present?
• Overview: Compare film, television, and advertising content across decades to assess shifts in representation and stereotypes.
• Research Question: How has African American cuisine evolved over the centuries, and what cultural significances does it hold?
• Overview: Explore the origins and transformations of dishes like soul food, examining how they reflect the history and culture of African American communities.
• Research Question: What are the unique leadership styles exhibited by African American leaders in business and politics, and how have they influenced American leadership norms?
• Overview: Analyze leadership strategies of figures like Barack Obama and Ursula Burns to explore their impact on leadership theories and practices.

Britain has a deep history that remains a relevant topic for research nowadays. Interesting elements in the history of this country are the British Empire, the Magna Carta, the Parliamentary system, monarchy, traditions, etc.

• Research Question: How did the Magna Carta influence the development of legal principles in medieval England?
• Overview: Explore historical texts, legal documents, and secondary sources to assess the Magna Carta’s impact on English law and governance.
• Research Question: How did the British Empire influence global trade routes and the modern economy during its height in the 19th century?
• Overview: Analyze economic data, trade logs, and historical maps to understand the extent and impact of British trade networks.
• Research Question: What were the social, economic, and religious factors that contributed to the witch trials in early modern England?
• Overview: Investigate trial records, contemporary writings, and regional histories to explore the phenomenon of witch trials and their impact on communities.
• Research Question: How did the Industrial Revolution originate in Britain, and what were its global repercussions?
• Overview: Examine technological innovations, demographic changes, and economic data to analyze the revolution’s causes and effects.
• Research Question: What were the primary causes of the English Civil War, and how did it reshape English society and governance?
• Overview: Use primary source documents like speeches, letters, and diaries along with secondary analyses to trace the war’s origins and outcomes.
• Research Question: How has the role and public perception of the British monarchy changed throughout the 20th century?
• Overview: Review royal edicts, media coverage, and public opinion polls to study the monarchy’s adaptation to modern society.
• Research Question: What were the key elements of British colonial policy in India, and how did they affect the subcontinent’s political and social structures?
• Overview: Analyze colonial laws, economic reports, and Indian resistance movements to evaluate the impact of British rule.
• Research Question: How did the formation of the United Kingdom affect the cultural identities of its constituent countries?
• Overview: Examine political treaties, cultural narratives, and historical conflicts to understand the formation’s impact on national identities.
• Research Question: What were the driving forces behind the British Literary Golden Age, and who were its key figures?
• Overview: Study literary works, authors’ biographies, and historical context to analyze the period’s contributions to global literature.
• Research Question: How did World War II transform society, economy, and governance in Britain?
• Overview: Use government documents, personal accounts, and media from the era to examine the war’s profound effects on British life.
• Research Question: What led to the decline of the British shipbuilding industry in the 20th century?
• Overview: Review economic data, trade policies, and competition from abroad to understand the industry’s decline.
• Research Question: How did Britain’s policies contribute to the establishment of the state of Israel?
• Overview: Analyze diplomatic communications, United Nations records, and Zionist movements to trace Britain’s role in the process.
• Research Question: What were the origins of the British Punk movement, and how has it influenced music and culture globally?
• Overview: Look at music, fashion, and fanzines to explore the movement’s ethos and its enduring impact on popular culture.
• Research Question: How did the British welfare state develop post-World War II, and what challenges does it face today?
• Overview: Review government policies, economic reports, and public health data to assess the welfare state’s evolution and sustainability.
• Research Question: What role did British intelligence play during the Cold War, and what were its most significant operations?
• Overview: Examine declassified documents, spy memoirs, and analyses of key events like the Cambridge Five.
• Research Question: What were the historical roots of The Troubles in Northern Ireland, and how was peace eventually achieved?
• Overview: Study political agreements, paramilitary actions, and the social impacts of the conflict and peace process.
• Research Question: How has the landscape of British media evolved from the inception of the BBC to the rise of digital media?
• Overview: Analyze media legislation, viewer statistics, and the impact of digital media on traditional broadcasting.
• Research Question: What were the major economic changes implemented during the Thatcher era, and what were their long-term effects?
• Overview: Evaluate economic policies, employment data, and the social impact of privatization and deregulation.
• Research Question: What have been the key contributions of British scientists to global scientific discoveries and innovations?
• Overview: Profile notable scientists and their groundbreaking work across fields like physics, chemistry, and biology.
• Research Question: How did British expeditions contribute to the exploration and exploitation of the Antarctic region?
• Overview: Review expedition logs, environmental studies, and international treaties to assess the impact of British activities in Antarctica.

World history presents a very wide research field that can hardly be exhausted. By exploring causal links between modern and past events, people can better understand the ongoing state of things and build the future.

• Research Question: How did the Silk Road facilitate the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultures between East and West?
• Overview: Examine historical records, archaeological findings, and secondary sources to explore the interactions along the Silk Road and their impact on the connected civilizations.
• Research Question: What were the ecological, economic, and social impacts of the Columbian Exchange between the Old World and the New World?
• Overview: Analyze agricultural data, demographic studies, and historical accounts to assess the long-term effects of this transcontinental exchange.
• Research Question: What factors led to the rise and eventual decline of the Ottoman Empire?
• Overview: Explore military strategies, economic policies, and internal and external political pressures that influenced the Ottoman Empire’s trajectory.
• Research Question: How did the 1918 influenza pandemic affect different regions of the world politically, economically, and socially?
• Overview: Review public health records, newspaper articles, and personal diaries to understand the global impact of the pandemic.
• Research Question: How did major world religions like Christianity, Islam, and Buddhism spread across different continents?
• Overview: Analyze religious texts, historical migration patterns, and conversion strategies to study the expansion of these religions.
• Research Question: What were the long-term political and social consequences of the territorial boundaries established by the Berlin Conference in 1884-85?
• Overview: Examine colonial records, maps, and post-colonial conflicts to assess the impact of artificially drawn boundaries in Africa.
• Research Question: How did the Industrial Revolution affect non-Western societies?
• Overview: Investigate changes in global trade, labor migrations, and the onset of industrialization in countries like Japan and India.
• Research Question: How has propaganda been used to influence public opinion and policy in major conflicts of the 20th century?
• Overview: Analyze propaganda materials, government policies, and the media’s role in conflicts such as World Wars and the Cold War.
• Research Question: How did women’s suffrage movements differ and succeed in various cultural contexts around the world?
• Overview: Compare suffrage movements in countries like the United States, New Zealand, and Saudi Arabia to understand different strategies and outcomes.
• Research Question: What was the strategic significance of the Great Wall of China, and how did it impact the regions it bordered?
• Overview: Study military history, economic impacts, and the wall’s role in cultural exchanges and conflicts.
• Research Question: What common factors contributed to the wave of decolonization following World War II?
• Overview: Analyze case studies of countries in Asia and Africa to understand the political, social, and economic forces driving decolonization.
• Research Question: How has international law evolved from the Peace of Westphalia to contemporary global governance?
• Overview: Trace legal precedents, key treaties, and the role of international organizations like the United Nations in shaping global law.
• Research Question: What are the long-term cultural impacts of revolutionary movements like the French Revolution and China’s Cultural Revolution?
• Overview: Evaluate changes in art, education, and government policies to assess the revolutions’ enduring effects on culture.
• Research Question: How did the Renaissance period influence areas outside Europe in terms of art, science, and philosophy?
• Overview: Explore the spread of Renaissance ideas through trade, exploration, and scholarship.
• Research Question: How did the spice trade shape economic relationships between Europe, Asia, and the Middle East?
• Overview: Study trade routes, economic policies, and the socio-economic impacts of the spice trade during its peak.
• Research Question: How have historical climate changes influenced major civilizations?
• Overview: Analyze archaeological and environmental data to link climate events with civilizational shifts, such as the decline of the Maya.
• Research Question: How did abolitionist movements differ across the world, and what were their key successes and failures?
• Overview: Compare abolition movements in the United States, Britain, and Brazil, focusing on legal, social, and economic factors.
• Research Question: What historical conditions and movements have contributed to the rise of modern terrorist groups?
• Overview: Examine case studies of terrorist organizations, their ideological roots, and the socio-political contexts that facilitated their rise.
• Research Question: How has the concept and practice of diplomacy evolved from the 17th century to today?
• Overview: Study diplomatic practices, key treaties, and shifts in international relations theory.
• Research Question: How have major migration waves altered demographic, cultural, and political landscapes across the world?
• Overview: Investigate historical migrations like the Great Atlantic Migration, the movement of peoples during the collapse of the Roman Empire, and modern refugee flows.

The history of the first political organizations of society has laid the foundation for the world we know now, so it is crucially important to know how past events influenced people and the state of things we experience now.

• Research Question: How were the Pyramids of Giza constructed, and what do they reveal about ancient Egyptian society and beliefs?
• Overview: Investigate architectural techniques, labor organization, and religious texts to explore the construction and cultural significance of these monumental structures.
• Research Question: What factors contributed to the rise and eventual decline of Sumerian civilization?
• Overview: Analyze archaeological findings, cuneiform texts, and environmental studies to assess the socio-economic and environmental factors impacting Sumer.
• Research Question: How did democracy develop in Athens, and what were its implications for the Athenian society and beyond?
• Overview: Examine ancient texts, political records, and philosophical writings to trace the origins and development of democratic principles in Athens.
• Research Question: What military strategies did Alexander the Great employ to build and maintain his empire?
• Overview: Study battle tactics, logistical organization, and leadership qualities that contributed to Alexander’s success.
• Research Question: How did trade shape the social and political structures of ancient Phoenicia?
• Overview: Research maritime archaeology, trade records, and economic treaties to understand the role of commerce in Phoenician expansion and cultural exchange.
• Research Question: What were the central religious practices of the Maya, and how did they influence Maya politics and society?
• Overview: Analyze architectural remains, hieroglyphic inscriptions, and burial customs to explore the intersection of religion and governance in Maya culture.
• Research Question: What roles did women play in ancient Roman society, and how did these roles evolve over time?
• Overview: Review legal documents, literary texts, and societal records to examine the changing roles and statuses of women in Roman culture.
• Research Question: What were some key technological advances in ancient Greece, and how did they affect Greek life and warfare?
• Overview: Investigate the development of technologies like the Antikythera mechanism, military innovations, and architectural advancements.
• Research Question: What do the art and architecture of the Indus Valley Civilization tell us about its culture and societal organization?
• Overview: Examine urban planning, pottery, and sculptures to decipher the cultural and social dynamics of this ancient civilization.
• Research Question: How did ancient Egyptians understand and treat diseases, and what does this tell us about their medical knowledge?
• Overview: Analyze medical papyri, mummies, and archaeological evidence to explore ancient Egyptian medical practices.
• Research Question: How did the Persian Empire influence the political, cultural, and economic landscapes of the ancient world?
• Overview: Study administrative policies, cultural exchanges, and military campaigns to assess the influence of Persian governance across its vast territories.
• Research Question: How was society structured in ancient Mesopotamia, and what role did labor organization play in its cities?
• Overview: Investigate economic texts, legal codes, and archaeological sites to understand the social stratification and labor systems.
• Research Question: What were the extents and impacts of maritime exploration by ancient Mediterranean civilizations?
• Overview: Look into shipbuilding techniques, navigational tools, and trade routes to map the scope of maritime explorations and their implications.
• Research Question: How did writing systems evolve across different ancient civilizations, and what impacts did they have on communication and administration?
• Overview: Compare the development of cuneiform, hieroglyphics, and alphabetic systems to study their uses and societal impacts.
• Research Question: What role did oracle bones play in ancient Chinese religion, politics, and daily life?
• Overview: Analyze inscriptions and the archaeological context to understand how divination influenced ancient Chinese decision-making and record-keeping.
• Research Question: What were the key military tactics that enabled the Roman Empire to expand and maintain its territories?
• Overview: Study military manuals, historical battles, and the organization of the Roman legions to explore Rome’s military strategy.
• Research Question: How did different ancient cultures perceive the afterlife, and how did this influence their burial practices?
• Overview: Examine Egyptian, Norse, and Aztec burial sites and rituals to compare beliefs about the afterlife and their societal implications.
• Research Question: What were the characteristics of economic systems in the ancient Near East, and how did they influence regional stability and growth?
• Overview: Look into trade agreements, currency systems, and economic laws to assess their impact on ancient economies.
• Research Question: How did Hellenistic culture spread under Alexander, and what were its long-term impacts on the regions he conquered?
• Overview: Explore the fusion of Greek and local cultures in areas from Egypt to India to study the breadth and depth of Hellenistic influence.
• Research Question: How did ancient civilizations adapt their agricultural practices in response to environmental challenges?
• Overview: Study irrigation techniques, crop rotations, and land management in civilizations like Mesopotamia and the Andean cultures to understand their responses to environmental variability.

Europe’s history has greatly influenced the development of the Western world. By focusing on the thesis research field, you can delve into exciting historical periods like feudalism, the Middle Ages, and scientific and industrial revolutions.

• Research Question: How did the Black Death transform social, economic, and religious structures in medieval Europe?
• Overview: Analyze mortality data, contemporary accounts, and the subsequent changes in labor practices and religious attitudes.
• Research Question: What factors contributed to the longevity and eventual decline of the Byzantine Empire?
• Overview: Examine military strategies, religious conflicts, and economic issues through primary sources and archaeological findings.
• Research Question: How did Enlightenment philosophies influence political reforms in various European countries?
• Overview: Study texts by key philosophers like Locke, Rousseau, and Voltaire, and link their ideas to political events like the French Revolution.
• Research Question: What were the causes and consequences of Viking expansion across Europe?
• Overview: Investigate archaeological evidence, runic inscriptions, and historical records to trace Viking routes and their impacts on trade and culture.
• Research Question: What social, economic, and religious factors fueled the witch hunts in early modern Europe?
• Overview: Review trial records, economic data, and religious texts to explore the dynamics that led to witch persecutions.
• Research Question: How did the decisions made at the Congress of Vienna shape European boundaries and diplomatic relations?
• Overview: Analyze treaties, diplomatic correspondences, and the political aftermath to assess the Congress’s impact on 19th-century European politics.
• Research Question: How did industrialization progress in different European countries, and what were the social consequences?
• Overview: Compare industrial growth in Britain, Germany, and France, and explore impacts on urbanization, labor laws, and social strife.
• Research Question: What role did the Spanish Inquisition play in consolidating state and religious power in Spain?
• Overview: Examine trial documents, the role of the monarchy, and the Inquisition’s long-term effects on Spanish society and culture.
• Research Question: How did the invention of the printing press contribute to the spread of Reformation ideas?
• Overview: Study early printed works, correspondence between reformers, and the response from the Catholic Church.
• Research Question: What were the key factors and figures involved in the unification of Italy in the 19th century?
• Overview: Explore political speeches, the roles of figures like Garibaldi and Cavour, and the socio-political context that led to unification.
• Research Question: What internal and external factors led to the fall of the Berlin Wall, and what were its immediate impacts on Europe?
• Overview: Analyze East and West German government policies, international pressures, and personal narratives from the period.
• Research Question: How did European societies transition from feudalism to absolutist states in the medieval period?
• Overview: Examine the changes in land ownership, military innovations, and monarchic policies across Europe.
• Research Question: What was the impact of women’s participation in the French Revolution on their rights and societal roles?
• Overview: Review revolutionary propaganda, laws passed during the Revolution, and subsequent changes in women’s rights.
• Research Question: How did the Hanseatic League influence economic and political developments in medieval Europe?
• Overview: Investigate trade agreements, conflict resolutions, and the decline of the League to understand its role in European commerce.
• Research Question: How did the Treaty of Westphalia contribute to the concept of modern statehood in Europe?
• Overview: Analyze the political and territorial changes post-treaty and its influence on international law and sovereignty.
• Research Question: What were the long-term effects of the Crusades on Europe’s relationship with the Middle East?
• Overview: Examine cultural exchanges, changes in trade routes, and the political legacy of the Crusades.
• Research Question: Who were the pivotal figures in the Scientific Revolution, and what were their major contributions?
• Overview: Profile scientists like Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton, and explore how their discoveries changed the intellectual landscape of Europe.
• Research Question: How did European societies transition towards secularism after the Renaissance?
• Overview: Investigate changes in educational institutions, government policies, and the decline of Church authority.
• Research Question: What led to the partitions of Poland in the late 18th century, and how did they affect European diplomatic relations?
• Overview: Explore the political maneuvering between Prussia, Russia, and Austria and the repercussions for Polish national identity.
• Research Question: What were the origins of the Thirty Years’ War, and what were its consequences for European states?
• Overview: Study the religious and political conflicts that initiated the war and the resulting shifts in regional power dynamics.

The Renaissance epoche marks the period of significant cultural, artistic, scientific, and intellectual revival. This transformational time has become a turning point for Western civilization and culture.

• Research Question: Why was Florence the cradle of the Renaissance, and how did its political and economic environment foster artistic and intellectual growth?
• Overview: Investigate the influence of the Medici family, the impact of commerce, and the contributions of artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo.
• Research Question: How did the principles of Humanism influence the development of art and philosophical thought during the Renaissance?
• Overview: Analyze key humanist texts and artworks to explore how humanist ideals manifested in cultural outputs.
• Research Question: What were the major technological advances during the Renaissance, and how did they impact European society?
• Overview: Examine the invention of the printing press, improvements in navigation, and advancements in warfare technology.
• Research Question: How did Renaissance ideas spread from Italy to other parts of Europe, such as France, England, and the Holy Roman Empire?
• Overview: Trace the movement of artists and scholars, the role of trade, and the adoption of Renaissance art and ideas in northern Europe.
• Research Question: How did Renaissance humanism contribute to the theological and cultural shifts that led to the Reformation?
• Overview: Link the critical examination of texts and the return to classical sources with the religious reforms initiated by figures like Martin Luther.
• Research Question: How does Renaissance literature reflect the social, political, and cultural changes of the period?
• Overview: Analyze works by Shakespeare, Dante, and Cervantes to understand their commentary on human nature and contemporary society.
• Research Question: How did the system of patronage affect the production of art during the Renaissance?
• Overview: Focus on patrons like the Medici family and the Catholic Church, and the influence they wielded on the art being produced.
• Research Question: How did architectural styles evolve during the Renaissance, and what were the philosophical and technological drivers of this change?
• Overview: Study buildings designed by Brunelleschi, Alberti, and Palladio to examine the revival of classical symmetry and proportion.
• Research Question: What role did women play in the cultural and intellectual life of the Renaissance?
• Overview: Explore the lives and contributions of women like Isabella d’Este and Artemisia Gentileschi in the arts and politics.
• Research Question: How did approaches to science and medicine change during the Renaissance?
• Overview: Look at the works and methods of figures like Vesalius and Copernicus, and their break from medieval practices.
• Research Question: How did Renaissance technology and ideology motivate and equip European powers for exploration and colonial expansion?
• Overview: Examine the voyages of Columbus, da Gama, and Magellan, focusing on the navigational technologies and the drive for empire-building.
• Research Question: What innovations in art techniques during the Renaissance contributed to its distinction from previous artistic periods?
• Overview: Study advancements in perspective, chiaroscuro, and anatomical accuracy in the works of artists like Leonardo and Raphael.
• Research Question: How did the rediscovery of classical texts influence Renaissance philosophy and education?
• Overview: Analyze the revival of Platonic, Aristotelian, and Sophist ideas and their integration into Renaissance education systems.
• Research Question: How did music reflect and influence cultural trends during the Renaissance?
• Overview: Explore the development of musical styles and the role of music in courtly and religious settings.
• Research Question: What was the impact of guilds on economic and artistic life in Renaissance cities?
• Overview: Investigate how guilds regulated trades, supported art, and contributed to the economic health of Renaissance cities.
• Research Question: What were the key philosophical debates during the Renaissance, and who were the major contributors?
• Overview: Focus on debates surrounding humanism, secularism vs. spirituality, and the reconciliation of science with religion.
• Research Question: How did the Renaissance affect the lifestyles, governance, and cultural pursuits of the European nobility?
• Overview: Examine changes in court culture, patronage systems, and the education of the nobility.
• Research Question: What economic conditions allowed the Renaissance to flourish in certain Italian city-states?
• Overview: Analyze the trade, banking practices, and wealth distribution in cities like Venice and Genoa that fueled Renaissance growth.
• Research Question: How did Renaissance astrology influence politics, medicine, and science?
• Overview: Study astrological treatises, the status of astrologers in courts, and the intersection with emerging scientific ideas.
• Research Question: How did the Catholic Church respond to the intellectual and artistic developments of the Renaissance?
• Overview: Look into the Church’s patronage of the arts as well as its censorship and control measures through institutions like the Inquisition.

The 1920s, also called the “Roaring Twenties,” have become a decade of significant social, economic, and cultural changes, which can be expanded on the history research papers. Such changes include economic prosperity, cultural flourishing, and artistic innovations.

• Research Question: What were the main drivers of the economic boom in the 1920s, and how did they reshape American society?
• Overview: Examine the impact of post-WWI recovery, technological advancements, and stock market investments.
• Research Question: How did Prohibition contribute to the rise and expansion of organized crime in the United States during the 1920s?
• Overview: Analyze the creation of illegal enterprises, notable crime figures, and the societal impact of the prohibition laws.
• Research Question: How did the Harlem Renaissance reflect and influence African American cultural identity and consciousness?
• Overview: Explore contributions in literature, music, and visual arts from figures like Langston Hughes and Duke Ellington.
• Research Question: What did the emergence of the “flapper” signify for women’s roles in society during the 1920s?
• Overview: Investigate changes in fashion, behaviors, and attitudes toward women’s independence.
• Research Question: How did the advent of the radio transform American culture and communication in the 1920s?
• Overview: Examine the influence of radio broadcasts on news dissemination, entertainment, and national unity.
• Research Question: To what extent did the United States pursue an isolationist policy in the 1920s, and what were the exceptions?
• Overview: Analyze key policies, treaties, and international incidents that challenged isolationist stances.
• Research Question: How did the mass production of automobiles by Ford and others transform American society and the economy in the 1920s?
• Overview: Study the effects on urban planning, the oil industry, and everyday life.
• Research Question: What did the Scopes Trial reveal about the cultural tensions between science and religion in 1920s America?
• Overview: Consider the implications of the trial for educational policy and cultural norms.
• Research Question: How did changes in immigration laws in the 1920s affect American society and the immigrant experience?
• Overview: Review the 1921 and 1924 immigration acts and their consequences on various ethnic communities.
• Research Question: What were the origins of Jazz, and how did its popularization affect racial dynamics in the United States?
• Overview: Discuss the contributions of African American musicians and the commercialization of Jazz.
• Research Question: How did advancements in advertising techniques in the 1920s influence American consumer behavior?
• Overview: Analyze the impact of advertising on consumerism, including the role of credit systems.
• Research Question: Why did many American writers of the 1920s choose to live abroad, and how did this influence their work?
• Overview: Study authors like Hemingway and Fitzgerald, focusing on themes of disillusionment and criticism of American materialism.
• Research Question: How did the Art Deco movement reflect the values and aesthetics of the 1920s?
• Overview: Examine the architecture, design, and cultural influences of Art Deco.
• Research Question: What were the causes of the stock market crash in 1929, and how did it signal the end of the Roaring Twenties?
• Overview: Investigate economic policies, speculative practices, and the immediate aftermath of the crash.
• Research Question: How did family dynamics and the role of youth change during the 1920s?
• Overview: Look at shifts in educational opportunities, dating norms, and youth rebellion.
• Research Question: How did Freudian psychology impact American intellectual and popular culture in the 1920s?
• Overview: Discuss the reception of Freudian theories and their influence on literature, art, and behavior.
• Research Question: How did the 1920s contribute to the rise of Hollywood and the film industry’s golden age?
• Overview: Analyze technological innovations, notable films, and star systems.
• Research Question: How did advancements in aviation during the 1920s alter American perceptions of travel and technology?
• Overview: Study the impact of the first solo transatlantic flight and the growth of the aviation industry.
• Research Question: What factors contributed to the resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan during the 1920s, and what impact did this have on American society?
• Overview: Examine the causes of the KKK’s growth and the societal and legal responses.
• Research Question: How did sports figures like Babe Ruth and Jack Dempsey become cultural icons in the 1920s?
• Overview: Look into the rise of professional sports, media coverage, and the idolization of sports figures.

The 20th century was full of turning points in world history, for example, world wars, the Cold War, the Great Depression, the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the Holocaust, and many other significant events that shaped our modern days.

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• Research Question: What were the primary causes of World War I, and what were its long-term impacts on international relations?
• Overview: Examine the complex web of alliances, nationalistic tensions, and political assassinations that led to the war, and analyze the Treaty of Versailles and its aftermath.
• Research Question: How did economic and political instability between World War I and World War II contribute to the rise of totalitarian regimes?
• Overview: Study the rise of fascism in Italy, Nazism in Germany, and Stalinism in the Soviet Union, focusing on socio-economic conditions and ideological appeals.
• Research Question: How did the civil rights movements in the United States evolve throughout the 20th century, and what were their key victories and setbacks?
• Overview: Trace the progression from early civil rights organizations to the 1960s movements, examining major events like the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the passage of the Civil Rights Act.
• Research Question: What were the global ramifications of the Cold War on politics, economies, and societies?
• Overview: Explore the ideological, military, and economic confrontations between the East and West, including proxy wars and the arms race.
• Research Question: What factors led to the rapid decolonization post-World War II, and what challenges did new nations face?
• Overview: Investigate the impact of nationalist movements, the role of international bodies like the UN, and the legacy of colonial rule in regions such as Africa and Asia.
• Research Question: How did technological advancements in the latter half of the 20th century transform societies and economies worldwide?
• Overview: Examine the development and impact of computers, the internet, and mobile technology on global communication, business, and culture.
• Research Question: What were the major environmental crises of the 20th century, and how did they give rise to international environmental movements and policies?
• Overview: Focus on events like the publication of Rachel Carson’s “Silent Spring,” the establishment of Earth Day, and the creation of the EPA.
• Research Question: What were the domestic and international consequences of the Vietnam War for both the United States and Vietnam?
• Overview: Analyze military strategies, public opinion, media coverage, and the war’s long-term effects on both nations.
• Research Question: How did the different waves of feminism throughout the 20th century shape gender roles and societal structures in Western societies?
• Overview: Study the first, second, and third waves of feminism, focusing on legal victories, shifts in public perception, and ongoing challenges.
• Research Question: What were the causes of the 1973 oil crisis, and how did it affect global economic and political relations?
• Overview: Explore the role of OPEC, the embargo, and the crisis’s effects on energy policies and economic practices around the world.
• Research Question: How did the competition between the USSR and the USA in the Space Race propel technological and scientific advancements?
• Overview: Examine key events like the launch of Sputnik, the moon landing, and their impacts on national pride and technological progress.
• Research Question: What were the primary factors that led to the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991?
• Overview: Investigate the economic challenges, nationalistic movements within the USSR, and the role of leaders like Gorbachev with his policies of Perestroika and Glasnost.
• Research Question: How did the international community respond to the Rwandan Genocide, and what lessons were learned from this crisis?
• Overview: Analyze the role of the United Nations, the media, and global powers in addressing or failing to address the genocide.
• Research Question: What were the objectives of Mao Zedong’s Cultural Revolution, and what were its impacts on Chinese society and governance?
• Overview: Explore the ideological underpinnings, major events, and the long-term cultural and political consequences of the revolution.
• Research Question: What led to the Iranian Revolution of 1979, and how has it shaped Iran’s domestic and foreign policy?
• Overview: Consider the roles of key figures like the Shah and Ayatollah Khomeini, as well as the socio-political transformations that followed.
• Research Question: How did apartheid affect the social, economic, and political structures of South Africa, and what led to its eventual dismantling?
• Overview: Examine the implementation of apartheid laws, the resistance movements led by figures like Nelson Mandela, and the path to reconciliation.
• Research Question: What were the driving forces behind the acceleration of globalization at the end of the 20th century, and who were its main beneficiaries and losers?
• Overview: Discuss economic policies, technological advances, and the impact on labor markets, cultures, and economies worldwide.
• Research Question: What were the causes of the Balkan Wars in the 1990s, and how effective were international interventions?
• Overview: Analyze the ethnic and political tensions that led to the wars, the role of international organizations like NATO, and the war’s aftermath.
• Research Question: How did the advent of the Internet revolutionize communication, business, and media in the late 20th century?
• Overview: Look into the development of the web, key technological innovations, and their impact on information dissemination and global connectivity.
• Research Question: How did terrorism evolve in the late 20th century, and what challenges did it pose to global security and politics?
• Overview: Examine major terrorist attacks, the rise of groups like Al-Qaeda, and the responses from nations and international organizations.

Recent or ongoing events are very relevant to the field of research and allow students to understand the topic better based on their experience.

• Research Question: What were the main causes of the 2008 global financial crisis, and what have been its long-term effects on global economies?
• Overview: Investigate the role of mortgage-backed securities, the failures of major financial institutions, and subsequent reforms in financial regulation.
• Research Question: How has the rise of social media platforms transformed communication, politics, and personal relationships globally?
• Overview: Examine the evolution of platforms like Facebook and Twitter and their impact on news dissemination, social movements, and interpersonal communication.
• Research Question: How have international policies addressed the challenges of climate change in the 21st century?
• Overview: Analyze major agreements such as the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and evaluate their effectiveness in mitigating climate change.
• Research Question: What have been the major outcomes of the War on Terror, and what ethical questions does it raise?
• Overview: Explore the geopolitical shifts post-9/11, the impacts on countries like Afghanistan and Iraq, and the ethical implications of tactics such as drone warfare and enhanced interrogation.
• Research Question: How are advancements in artificial intelligence and robotics shaping economies, labor markets, and social norms?
• Overview: Study the development of AI technologies, their application in industries such as healthcare and manufacturing, and the socio-economic challenges they pose.
• Research Question: How has the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted strengths and weaknesses in global health governance?
• Overview: Analyze the response strategies of different countries and organizations like the WHO, and discuss lessons learned for future pandemics.
• Research Question: What factors have contributed to the rise of populism in Western democracies in the 21st century?
• Overview: Investigate the economic, cultural, and political factors leading to the rise of populist leaders in the United States, United Kingdom, and other European countries.
• Research Question: How do cybersecurity threats impact global stability and international relations?
• Overview: Explore significant cyber-attacks, their perpetrators, and the responses by nations and international bodies.
• Research Question: How have technological advancements like drones and cyber capabilities changed the nature of warfare?
• Overview: Study how these technologies have been integrated into military strategies and the ethical and tactical challenges they present.
• Research Question: How have recent migration crises affected international politics and policies?
• Overview: Examine the causes of migration crises, such as those stemming from Syria and Venezuela, and their impact on destination countries in Europe and the Americas.
• Research Question: How has China’s economic rise affected global trade and international relations?
• Overview: Discuss China’s integration into the global economy, its trade policies, and the political tensions it has generated, particularly with the US and neighboring countries.
• Research Question: How effective have global initiatives been in promoting renewable energy and sustainability in the 21st century?
• Overview: Review progress in renewable energy technologies, governmental and private sector initiatives, and the challenges to achieving widespread adoption.
• Research Question: How does the digital divide exacerbate global inequalities, and what measures are being taken to address this issue?
• Overview: Analyze the availability of digital technologies in different regions and the impact on education, economic opportunities, and social mobility.
• Research Question: What are the main challenges facing the European Union, and how is it addressing issues related to expansion, cohesion, and political stability?
• Overview: Explore Brexit, the financial stability of the eurozone, and the political divisions within the EU.
• Research Question: What are the ethical implications of advancements in genomic medicine?
• Overview: Discuss the possibilities and challenges posed by gene editing technologies like CRISPR, designer babies, and the implications for ethics in medicine.
• Research Question: How have social movements such as Black Lives Matter and #MeToo influenced societal norms and policies?
• Overview: Examine the origins, major events, and impacts of these movements on legislation and cultural attitudes.
• Research Question: What are the objectives and impacts of renewed interest in space exploration by countries and private companies?
• Overview: Look at the roles of NASA, SpaceX, and international actors like China in advancing space exploration and the potential for space tourism and colonization.
• Research Question: How has globalization affected traditional cultures and indigenous peoples worldwide?
• Overview: Study specific examples of cultural integration, erosion, and the efforts to preserve cultural identities.
• Research Question: How is artificial intelligence reshaping job markets globally, and what strategies are being employed to mitigate its disruptive effects?
• Overview: Analyze the sectors most affected by AI, the types of jobs created and lost, and policy responses to workforce transformations.
• Research Question: How are cities around the world adapting to massive urbanization with sustainable planning strategies?
• Overview: Examine case studies of cities implementing green technologies, smart infrastructure, and policies to enhance sustainability and livability.

Experts from Writing Merier understand how out of place the assignment to write a history research paper can be. Modern students have a huge study load , jobs, a few side jobs, and personal life. It may be too overwhelming to combine everything and deal with these spheres of life without help.

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So, a history research paper is an exciting but, at the same time, challenging piece of work that requires students to deepen their logical understanding of the topic, creative thinking, concentration, and thorough consideration.

The diversity of the topics mentioned above will help you focus on the one specific research question you want to cover in your academic paper. Remember that you can always rely on Writing Metier if you don’t need more time or motivation to do it on your own.

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Laura Orta is an avid author on Writing Metier's blog. Before embarking on her writing career, she practiced media law in one of the local media. Aside from writing, she works as a private tutor to help students with their academic needs. Laura and her husband share their home near the ocean in northern Portugal with two extraordinary boys and a lifetime collection of books.

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