Farmer Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on farmer.

Farmers are the backbone of our society. They are the ones who provide us all the food that we eat. As a result, the entire population of the country depends upon farmers . Be it the smallest or the largest country. Because of them only we are able to live on the planet. Thus Farmers are the most important people in the world. Though farmers have so much importance still they do not have proper living.

Importance of farmers

Farmers have great importance in our society. They are the ones who provide us food to eat. Since every person needs proper food for their living, so they are a necessity in society.

Farmer Essay

There are different types of farmers. And they all have equal significance. First are the farmers who grow a crop like wheat, barley, rice, etc. Since the maximum intake in the Indian houses is of wheat and rice. So, the cultivation of wheat and rice is much in farming. Moreover, farmers who grow these crops are of prime importance. Second, are the ones who cultivate fruits. These farmers have to prepare the soil for different types of fruits. Because these fruits grow according to the season. Therefore the farmers need to have a great knowledge of fruits and crops. There are many other farmers who grow different other types . Furthermore, they all have to work very hard to get maximum harvesting.

In addition to the farmers contribute almost 17% of the Indian economy. That is the maximum of all. But still, a farmer is deprived of every luxury of society.

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Conditions of farmers in India

The condition of farmers in India is critical. We are hearing suicide news of farmers every week or month. Moreover, farmers are all living a difficult life from past years. The problem is they are not getting enough pay. Since the middlemen get most of the money, so a farmer gets nothing in hand. Moreover, farmers are not having money to send their kids to school. Sometimes the situation gets so worse that they are not even having proper food. Thus farmers go in famine. As a result, they attempt suicides.

essay on farmers in english

Furthermore, the other reason for the worst condition of farmers is Global warming. Since Global Warming is hampering our planet in every way, it affects our farmers too. Because of global warming, there is a delay in season. As different crops have their own season to ripe, they are not getting nourishment. Crops need proper sunlight and rain to grow. So if the crops are not getting it they get destroyed. This is one of the main reasons why farms are getting destroyed. As a result, farmers commit suicide.

In order to save farmers, our Government is trying to provide them with various privileges. Recently the government has exempted them from all the loans. Moreover, the government pays an annual pension of Rs. 6000 to them. This helps them to at least have some earning apart from their profession. Furthermore, the government provides quotas (reservations) to their children. This ensures that their children get a proper education. All the children should get a proper education in today’s world. So that they get a chance to live a better life.

At last, farming is a profession which hard labor and effort . Moreover seeing the growing population of our country we should take initiatives to help farmers of our country.

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Essay on Farmer for School Students: 100, 200, and 300 Words

essay on farmers in english

  • Updated on  
  • Mar 15, 2024

Essay on Farmer

Have you ever considered how much suffering a farmer may have endured while growing all those things you just threw away in a matter of seconds, when leaving food on your plate and putting it in the trash? I’m sure most of you did this without even thinking twice. Given that food is readily available, just a tap away, there’s really no reason to suffer or think too much these days. In general, we don’t regard the farmers who oversee agriculture , as the backbone of our nation, India, or our food.  Continue reading some of the greatest examples of essay on farmer to have a better understanding of their significance in our day-to-day existence.

Also Read: Essay on Village Life

Table of Contents

  • 1 7 Points to keep in in Mind while Writing an Essay on Farmer
  • 2 Essay on Farmer in 100 Words
  • 3 Essay on Farmer in 200 Words
  • 4 Essay on Farmer in 300 Words

7 Points to keep in in Mind while Writing an Essay on Farmer

  • Mention the reason for the country’s flourishing agriculture i.e. the farmers.
  • Farmers take up the job of feeding billions of people of the country.
  • It is important to keep in mind that at very present moment, somewhere a farmer is working to produce the food that we eat.
  • We should take initiative to help and support our farmers and not praise them with words merely.
  • Farmers need support from the government so that they continue practising farming and serve their nation.
  • In the current scenario, nearly 30% farmers commit suicide on and average daily.
  • The current condition of the farmers in the country need to be improved so that they can have a prosperous future.

Essay on Farmer in 100 Words

The Indian economy relies significantly on its farmers. It is important to realize that agriculture provides a living for half of the people in our nation. Farmers give us food, animal feed, and other raw resources for a variety of industries. They are an essential part of our lives, yet occasionally they go to sleep at night without eating a proper meal. They find it challenging to manage their food and housing needs. 

The biggest producers of wheat, rice, pulses, spices, and spice-related items are Indian farmers. In addition to manufacturing the food items listed above, they are also engaged in the production of dairy goods, meat products, poultry, and fisheries. Farmers encounter several difficulties and problems, but there is still more work to be done in terms of the changes occurring in rural regions. 

Also Read: Essay on Respect

Essay on Farmer in 200 Words

The heart of India’s agriculture industry is its farmers. It is significant to remember that for the vast majority of Indians, agriculture is their only source of income. We find it easy to put food on our tables, thus it is impossible to understand the role that farmers play. They put in a lot of effort, though, so we can eat everything and whenever we want. 

Unfortunately, Indian farmers deal with a number of agricultural-related issues. One example is India’s insufficiently maintained irrigation system. Farmers have many difficulties, including taking on bank debt, as a result of their restricted access to irrigation, modern equipment, markets, roads, and regulations. They are under tremendous pressure to increase agricultural productivity in order to make a profit. 

They are able to grow crops and feed the country despite all these obstacles. Instead of craving for luxury, they pray for an abundant harvest, an acceptable price for their crops, and an increasing amount of produce. 

The lifestyles of farmers and residents of big urban areas differ. They spend time in the fields from sunrise to sunset, spending very little time with friends and family. Our nation’s abundant food supply is only a result of the farmers’ unwavering commitment. 

Also Read: Essay on Aryabhatta

Essay on Farmer in 300 Words

It may surprise you to learn that farmers make over about 20% of India’s GDP. In India, farming has traditionally been one of the most significant economic activities. With about 70% of the people working in agriculture and associated sectors, farmers are the backbone of our country. 

Farmers are vital members of our society. We are able to sit back and enjoy our meals at home because of their commitment only. 

Farmers cultivate a wide range of crops, but the climate has a significant impact on how productive they are. When the weather is favourable, crops produce a healthy harvest; otherwise, all of their patience and hard work goes in vain. In addition to growing crops, farmers also operate small businesses in the dairy, horticultural, fishing, meat, poultry, and other industries.

Indian farmers are in a terrible situation as a result of their endless work and evenings spent hungry or without sleep. You have probably seen and heard a lot of news reports and incidents concerning farmer suicides and fatalities. They receive almost nothing or their dues on time because of the intermediaries, which is one of the main causes of this dire situation. Furthermore, farmers lack access to necessities that we take for granted, such as groceries, medical care, school supplies, and—above all—healthy food and shelter. As a result, many believe that attempting suicide is the easiest way to put an end to all of their problems. 

Global warming is another element that contributes to the terrible conditions of farmers. Since global warming impacts every aspect of our globe, agriculture is also impacted. Unpredictable weather patterns and natural disasters compound their never-ending problems. This is one of the causes of crop failure and the rise in farmer suicides. 

However, the government and numerous other nonprofit organisations have recently introduced a number of programmes aimed at enhancing the standard of living for Indian farmers and relieving them of their debt.

Related Articles

To write an essay on farmers, give an overview of their life, their occupation and the latest developments in the agricultural sector. Start with an informative introduction where you can highlight facts and figures, such as the total agricultural land in India, how much revenue is generated from agriculture, etc. Add details in your essay such as the types of farming practised, its importance, etc. Make sure to conclude your essay on a positive note.

A person engaged in agricultural activities, such as cultivating the soil, growing crops, and raising livestock for food, fibre, and other products is known as a farmer. Farmers play a crucial role in food production and are essential to the global economy.

The life of a farmer is influenced by several factors, such as climate and weather conditions, fluctuations in commodity prices and market demand for their products, advances in agricultural technology, government policies and regulations, land access and ownership, education and training, etc.

For more information on such informative topics for your school, visit our essay writing page and follow Leverage Edu .

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  • Essay On Indian Farmer

Indian Farmer Essay

500+ words essay on indian farmer.

Farmers are the backbone of the Indian Economy. More than half of the Indian population relies on Agriculture as a source of income. Farmers not only make the country secure by providing food, fodder and other raw materials as feedstock for industries, but they also serve as a source of livelihood for the majority of the Indian population. Sadly, though farmers feed the entire population, they sometimes sleep without having their night meals. In this essay on an Indian Farmer, we will be discussing the role of farmers and the problems faced by them. Students must go through this CBSE essay to get ideas so they can write essays by themselves.

Importance and Role of Indian Farmers

Farmers are the soul of the nation. Agriculture is the only means of living for almost two-thirds of the employed class in India. Farmers produce crops, pulses and vegetables which are needed by everyone. They work extremely hard so we can have food on our table every day. So, whenever we have a meal or eat food, we should thank the farmer.

Farmers in India are the largest producer of pulses, rice, wheat, spices and spice products. They are also involved in other small businesses such as dairy, meat, poultry, fisheries, food grains etc. According to the Economic Survey 2020-2021, the share of agriculture in the gross domestic product (GDP) has reached almost 20 per cent. India has also emerged as the second-largest producer of fruits and vegetables in the world.

Issues and Challenges of Indian Farmers and their Current Situation

Farmers face various issues and challenges related to agriculture. Some of them are poorly maintained irrigation systems and a lack of good extension services. Farmers’ access to markets is hampered by poor roads, rudimentary market infrastructure, and excessive regulation. India has inadequate infrastructure and services for farmers because of low investment. Most farmers hold small areas of land due to which they are restricted to use traditional methods of farming and limit productivity. Whereas farmers with large pieces of land implement modern agricultural techniques and boost productivity.

If small farmers want to increase their production, they have to use good quality seeds, proper irrigation systems, advanced tools and techniques of farming, pesticides, fertilizers etc. For all this, they need money, due to which they have no choice but to take debt or loans from banks. They have immense pressure to produce crops so as to yield profit. In case their crop fails, all their effort goes in vain. In fact, then they are not able to produce enough to even fill the stomachs of their families.

Change is happening in rural India but it still has a long way to go. Farmers have benefited from improved farming techniques but the growth is not equitable. The effort should be to stop the migration of farmers to urban areas. To make agriculture successful and profitable, it is vital that proper thrust be given to the improvement of the condition of marginal and small farmers.

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Frequently asked Questions on Indian farmer Essay

What is the role of farmers.

A person is someone who is engaged in agriculture and raising livestock for a living.

What is the latest bill that has been passed in India for farmers?

The Farmers’ Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Bill is the newest bill passed for farmers in 2020.

Are there different types of farmers in India?

Yes, the main types of farmers in India are Marginal farmers, Small farmers and Semi-medium farmers.

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Short Essay on Farmer [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

Farmers are one of the best friends of our society. Without them, we will be starving till death. In this lesson, you will learn how to write essays on Farmers. You may find this essay relevant for your upcoming exam. 

Feature image of Short Essay on Farmer

Short Essay on Farmer in 100 Words

A farmer is the base of a country. He works a lot. The food we eat every day is the gift of the farmer. When a country depends on agriculture, then the farmer is the greatest need. He grows crops that are necessary for the country.

A farmer knows what kind of crop to grow. He knows the weather and season. He is aware of how the plants will grow, and what is important for them. In India, the farmer is the best friend of the country. He is poor, but without him, we cannot live. The farmer brings us the daily foods, vegetables, and fruits. It is our duty to respect the farmers of our country.

Short Essay on Farmer in 200 Words

Framers are the most important people in our society. They are the primary supplier of food we eat every day. If they do not harvest the crops, the market will soon be out of all kinds of food. So the farmer is the best friend of all of us. He works hard daily and ensures that we get everything we need. He takes care of his crops. He checks the perfect weather and plants the crops. When the crops grow, they harvest them and take out the seeds. Then it is sold and we get our food. 

There are different types of farmers. In a country like India, One framer cannot grow all the crops. It is impossible because India is a huge country. It has lots of people. So there are farmers in every state, who grow the crops there. Some farmers grow crops like rice, wheat, barley, and other food crops. These are emergency crops. Because these are foods we eat daily.

So the farmer has to be very careful when they are growing crops. Some farmers grow cotton, jute, silk, and other materials. These are also important because it helps us with our clothes and other household things. So whatever the farmer does, his work is harder than everyone. He works throughout the year. He does not have vacations. So we must respect him for his hard work.

Short Essay on Farmer in 400 Words

Framers are the biggest supports of our country. Without them, we cannot stand. The farmer helps us to stay strong. It is possible because they give us food. Thus farmers play a very important role in our lives. He is like the soldier who is saving our country. 

There are several types of farmers in our country. Some of them grow food crops. Food crops are the crops that we eat every day. These include rice, wheat, barley, ragi, jowar, bajra, maize, tea, coffee, and oilseeds. The farmers who grow these crops are always very careful. Every state in India has its native crops. Local farmers know the need and prepare it in that way. They are aware of the weather and the water the plants need. They apply the water and tend those crops.

A good farmer uses the best fertilizer for his plants. He also tills the land and prepares the soil. Good soil is needed for the best cultivation. The farmer planting the food crops knows all of these. He cares for them a lot. When the crops harvest, he cuts them and separates the seeds. Then it is sent to market for sale.

Another group of farmers is there who grow cash crops. Cash crops are those crops that are not used to eat. Cash crops include cotton, jute, silk, rubber that are sold in the market, and the money is received. Cash crops need a different type of care. So separate farmers are there to care for them. These farmers have knowledge of the cash crops. So they select the perfect weather to care for them. Farmers collect the crops once it is grown, then they take them to the market and sell it. 

Despite being so important for society, most of the farmers are poor. They face a lot of problems. They do not get the proper price for their hard work. They are tortured as well by the rich people to sell their crops at low prices. Their lands are also destroyed if they do not follow the rules.

The farmers suffer a lot and often have to suicide to get rid of all earthly problems. So it is the duty of the government to look after them. They are the foundation of our country. India depends a lot on agriculture. Efficient agriculture needs efficient farmers. The farmers must always be respected, protected, and cared for. 

That was everything to write essays on farmers. In this session above, I have tried to present the entire topic from a very simplistic perspective and also adopted a very easy language to write.

Hopefully, all kinds of students have understood this session and will be able to write such essays themselves. If you still have any doubts regarding this session, you can post them in the comment section below. To read more such sessions covering many more important topics, keep browsing our website.

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Essay on Farmer | Importance | The Backbone of Our Nation | 100, 150, 200, 300 & 400+ words

Essay on Farmer edumantra.net

Agriculture has been the backbone of human civilization for centuries, and farmers have played an important role in feeding the world population. While many of us may take food for granted, it’s important to remember that without farmers, we wouldn’t have access to fresh produce or livestock. In this essay, we’ll explore why farmers are so important and how they contribute to our daily lives in ways that often go unnoticed.

Essay on Farmer- 100 Words

Farmers are the backbone of any nation. They wake up early in the morning and work very hard. The life of a farmer is not easy. They lead a very simple life. They sow seeds and grow crops. They supply food for humans and animals also. They play a very important role in the society. The hard work of farmers often goes unnoticed. Farmers often face many challenges in their lives. Climate change, droughts, floods and extreme weather patterns harm farmers. Despite these problems farmers grow crops for us. We should respect farmers for their hard work. let us not forget the importance of farmers

Essay about a Farmer- 150 Words

The life of a farmer can be both rewarding and challenging. From the early morning wake-ups to the late-night harvests, farmers work tirelessly. They provide us with all types of food. They face harsh weather conditions, pests, financial struggles, and physical labour. The life of a farmer is not an easy one. It requires hard work, dedication, and patience. They spend long hours working under the sun bearing harsh weather conditions in order to ensure that everyone gets food. Farmers often have a very busy daily schedule. Their lives are closely tied to nature as they depend on it for their livelihood. But despite many challenges, many farmers find great joy in their work. They take pride in seeing their crops grow. They find satisfaction in feeding their nation. Farmers need to be knowledgeable about soil management techniques, irrigation methods, pest control measures and animal care practices. It is important we recognize the importance of farmers. They feed us every day. We can help farmers by supporting local agriculture initiatives.

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Essay about a Farmer edumantra.net

Essay on Why are Farmers Important for School and College Students- 200 words

Farming has been an integral part of human society since the dawn of time. It provides us with food, clothing, and a variety of other products. Farmers provide us with materials necessary for our everyday life. Farmers are also responsible for maintaining the health and sustainability of our environment. Without them, we would be unable to survive. Farmers play an integral role in our world. Without them, the world would be a much different place indeed. From planting and harvesting crops to caring for livestock, farmers play a crucial role in ensuring that we have access to fresh and nutritious food. One of the most important works farmers do for us is cultivating sustainable agriculture practices. Farmers use innovative techniques like crop rotation, cover cropping, and integrated pest management to minimize the environmental impact of their farming activities. In addition to providing us with food, farmers also support rural economies by creating jobs and supporting local businesses. They contribute significantly to our national economy by producing goods that are exported all over the world. Overall, it’s evident that farmers make significant contributions not just in terms of feeding us but also in preserving our environment and sustaining our economy. Let’s appreciate them more!

Essay on Why are Farmers Important edumantra.net

Why Farmers are so Important Essay- 300 Words

From the moment we wake up and enjoy our breakfast to the time we tuck ourselves into bed at night, farmers have an impact on every aspect of our lives. From growing the food we eat to providing materials for clothing and shelter, their hard work and dedication nourishes and sustains us in countless ways. The life of a farmer is made up of hard work and dedication. Their efforts are essential for the functioning of the society. Without farmers, many people would lack access to nutritious food and the ability to produce their own goods. All types of food industries run because of Farmers. They also provide necessary sustenance for animals and help maintain the environment by growing crops sustainably. In short, they are an integral part of our lives and communities.

The Importance of farmers can be better understood with the following points-

  • Food Production: Farmers are responsible for growing and cultivating crops, fruits, vegetables, and livestock. They play a crucial role in ensuring an adequate and sustainable food supply for the population.
  • Food Security: Farmers contribute to national and global food security by producing staple crops and essential food items. Their efforts help to reduce dependence on imported food and stabilize prices in the market.
  • Economic Contribution: Agriculture forms a significant portion of the economy in many countries. Farmers generate income through the sale of agricultural products, contributing to economic growth and employment opportunities.
  • Rural Development: Farmers are key contributors to rural development, as agricultural activities are often centered in rural areas. Their work helps create employment opportunities, supports local businesses, and strengthens rural communities.
  • Environmental Stewardship : Farmers play a vital role in sustainable land management and conservation practices. Through responsible farming techniques, they can protect soil health, preserve biodiversity, and mitigate the impact of climate change.
  • Cultural Heritage: Farming practices and traditions are deeply rooted in many cultures and communities. Farmers help preserve and pass on traditional knowledge, farming techniques, and cultural heritage from generation to generation.
  • National and Global Trade: Agricultural exports contribute to a country’s trade balance and foster international relations. Farmers participate in global trade by exporting agricultural products, strengthening economic ties between nations.
  • Innovators and Adaptability: Farmers constantly adapt to new technologies, techniques, and market demands. They serve as innovators, embracing advancements in agricultural practices to improve productivity and sustainability.
  • Social Impact: Farmers provide a valuable service to society by ensuring food availability and contributing to the overall well-being of communities. Their work fosters a sense of connection to the land and promotes healthy lifestyles through access to fresh, nutritious food.
  • Sustainable Development: Farmers have a significant role in achieving sustainable development goals by promoting responsible and environmentally friendly farming practices.

They contribute to a more sustainable future by balancing economic viability, environmental stewardship, and social well-being. So we should respect fermers

Essay on Why are Farmers Important for School and College Students- 400+ Words

As we sit down to eat our favorite meal, let’s take a moment to thank the farmers who made it possible. Farmers are the backbone of our food system and play a crucial role in providing us with fresh produce, meats, and dairy products. They work tirelessly under unpredictable weather conditions and struggle to keep up with ever-evolving market demands. In this blog post, we’ll explore why farmers are important for school and college students to understand. From the different types of farming to its benefits and drawbacks, we’ll dive deep into what makes farming such a vital profession in today’s society. So grab your fork and let’s dig in!

Why are farmers important?

Farmers are essential to our economy, society, and environment. They provide us with the food we eat, but their role goes much deeper than that. Farmers also help create jobs in rural areas and contribute significantly to a country’s gross domestic product (GDP). Without farmers, food scarcity would be an inevitable consequence. Farming is not just about producing food; it also has significant environmental benefits. Farmers play an important role in preserving natural resources like water and soil by implementing sustainable farming practices. By using crop rotation methods or adopting precision agriculture techniques, they can reduce the use of fertilizers and chemicals that harm the environment. Moreover, farmers are responsible for maintaining biodiversity on their lands by protecting wildlife habitats such as wetlands or forests. This helps prevent species from going extinct while providing opportunities for ecotourism. In summary, farmers are critical to our well-being as a society since they provide us with sustenance while protecting the environment at large. Students should understand how vital this profession is and strive to learn more about its intricacies so that we can appreciate the hard work of those who grow our food every day!

Why are farmers important edumantra.net

The different types of farming

Farming is a diverse industry with various types of farming practices. Each type has its unique characteristics, methods, and benefits. Here are some different types of farming: 1) Subsistence Farming: This type involves producing enough food for personal or family consumption. It’s common in developing countries where people rely on their farms to survive. 2) Commercial Farming: In this type, farmers grow crops or raise livestock to sell for profit. Commercial farming is more prevalent in developed economies. 3) Organic Farming: Organic farming focuses on using natural fertilizers and pesticides instead of synthetic ones to reduce environmental pollution. 4) Aquaculture Farming: This practice involves raising fish and other aquatic animals in tanks/ponds for commercial purposes. 5) Hydroponic Farming: Hydroponics is the art of growing plants without soil but by suspending them in nutrient-rich water solutions. Understanding the different types of farming helps us appreciate how farmers contribute to our economy and society at large. They provide us with essential products we need for survival while also preserving our environment through sustainable agricultural practices.

The different types of farming edumantra.net

The Benefits of Farming

Farming has numerous benefits that can positively impact both the farmers and society as a whole. One of the primary benefits is that farming provides food security for people around the world. Farmers cultivate crops and livestock, which are essential to our daily diets. Moreover, farming also helps to preserve natural resources such as soil, water, and biodiversity. Crop rotation techniques prevent soil depletion while integrated pest management practices reduce chemical use in agriculture. In addition to this, farming creates job opportunities for rural communities leading to economic growth in these areas. It promotes social cohesion by bringing together community members through shared interests in agriculture and cultural traditions. Farming also plays an important role in mitigating climate change by reducing carbon emissions through sustainable land-use practices such as conservation tillage, agroforestry systems or cover cropping. Farms serve as habitats for wildlife which contributes towards maintaining healthy ecosystems. This helps ensure a balanced environment with diverse plant and animal species coexisting peacefully. There are many benefits of farming that are vital to human welfare along with environmental sustainability making it a crucial component of economies worldwide.

The drawbacks of farming The Impact on the Environment

Farming has an impact on the environment, which can be a concern. The use of pesticides and fertilizers can harm the soil, water, and wildlife. This can lead to soil degradation, water pollution, and negative effects on biodiversity. Resource Intensive- Traditional farming methods often require a lot of land and resources. This can result in deforestation and further harm to biodiversity. Physical Demands and Limited Access – Farming can be physically demanding, with long hours in tough conditions. Farmers in remote areas or with limited resources may have difficulty accessing healthcare and basic necessities. Furthermore, farmers are often at the mercy of market forces beyond their control such as weather patterns or fluctuating prices for crops. This uncertainty can make it difficult for them to plan for the future and make investments in their businesses. Despite these challenges, farmers continue to play a vital role in our society by providing us with food security and contributing significantly to local economies. It is important that we support sustainable practices that minimize environmental harm while also ensuring fair compensation for farmers who dedicate themselves tirelessly every day towards feeding us all.

Farmers play a crucial role in our society and are essential to our survival. They provide us with the food we need to survive and ensure that we have access to healthy, nutritious meals. Moreover, they contribute significantly to the economy by creating jobs and driving growth. Despite facing numerous challenges such as climate change, rising costs of inputs, low market prices for their produce, among others; farmers remain committed to providing us with quality food products. As students at school or college level studying agriculture or related subjects such as environmental science or biology it is important that you recognize the vital role that farmers play in our world today. You can consider volunteering on a farm during your free time or even pursuing a career in farming after graduation. In summary, always remember: “No Farmers No Food”- so let’s appreciate all those who work tirelessly every day on farms across the globe.

1) Why are farmers important? Farmers are crucial for several reasons: 1.Food Production: Farmers are the backbone of our food system. They grow and raise the crops and livestock that provide the essential food we consume daily. Without farmers, there would be a significant shortage of food, leading to widespread hunger and malnutrition. 2.Food Security: Farmers play a vital role in ensuring food security. By producing a diverse range of crops and livestock, they help maintain a stable and abundant food supply. Their work helps prevent food shortages and reduces dependence on imported food, promoting self-sufficiency in a country’s food production. 3.Economic Impact: Agriculture is a significant contributor to the economy, and farmers are key drivers of this sector. They generate employment opportunities, both directly and indirectly, in rural areas. Additionally, the agricultural industry supports related industries such as food processing, transportation, and retail, contributing to economic growth and stability. 4.Environmental Stewardship: Farmers play a critical role in environmental conservation. They implement sustainable farming practices to protect soil health, reduce water usage, minimize chemical inputs, and preserve biodiversity. By adopting sustainable agriculture techniques, farmers contribute to mitigating climate change and preserving natural resources for future generations. 5.Rural Development: Farmers are essential for the development and prosperity of rural communities. Their presence contributes to the social and economic fabric of rural areas, providing livelihoods, infrastructure development, and supporting local businesses. They help maintain the vitality of rural communities and preserve the cultural heritage associated with farming. 6.Knowledge and Innovation: Farmers possess a wealth of knowledge and expertise accumulated over generations. They continually innovate and adapt to changing conditions, incorporating new technologies and scientific advancements into their farming practices. Farmers’ knowledge and innovation contribute to the advancement of agricultural techniques, leading to increased productivity and sustainability. In summary, farmers are important because they ensure food production and security, contribute to the economy, practice environmental stewardship, drive rural development, and bring knowledge and innovation to the agricultural sector. Their role is vital for sustaining communities, promoting food accessibility, and building a more sustainable and resilient future

2) Why are seasons important to farmers? Seasons are crucial to farmers for the following reasons: 1.Crop Growth and Yield: Different crops have specific seasonal requirements for optimal growth and development. Seasons provide farmers with a predictable pattern of weather and temperature changes, which are essential for determining the appropriate time to plant, nurture, and harvest their crops. The timing of planting and harvesting directly impacts crop yields and overall agricultural productivity. 2.Water Availability: Seasons play a significant role in determining water availability for irrigation and crop needs. In many regions, rainfall patterns vary across seasons, with wet and dry periods. Farmers rely on the rainy season to replenish water sources, ensuring sufficient irrigation for their crops. Proper water management during different seasons is vital to prevent droughts, water scarcity, and crop failure. 3.Pest and Disease Management: Seasons influence the prevalence of pests and diseases in agricultural systems. Different pests and diseases thrive under specific climatic conditions. Understanding seasonal patterns helps farmers anticipate and manage pest outbreaks and diseases effectively. They can implement appropriate pest control measures, disease-resistant crop varieties, and timely crop protection practices. 4.Nutrient Cycling: Seasons impact soil fertility and nutrient cycling processes. For example, during fall and winter seasons, organic matter from crop residues and leaves decomposes, enriching the soil with essential nutrients. This natural process enhances soil health and provides a nutrient-rich environment for future crops. Farmers utilize these seasonal cycles to plan soil management practices, such as cover cropping and nutrient application, to maintain soil fertility. 5.Crop Rotation and Diversity: Seasons influence farmers’ decisions regarding crop rotation and diversification. By rotating crops seasonally, farmers can break pest and disease cycles, improve soil health, and optimize resource utilization. Different crops have varying seasonal requirements, and farmers leverage this knowledge to create a balanced and sustainable cropping system. 6.Market Demand and Seasonal Cycles: Consumer preferences and market demand often vary with the seasons. Certain crops are more in demand during specific seasons, such as fresh fruits and vegetables during the summer. Farmers need to align their planting schedules and crop choices with market demand to maximize profitability and meet consumer needs. In summary, seasons are vital to farmers as they dictate optimal planting and harvesting times, influence water availability, guide pest and disease management strategies, affect soil fertility and nutrient cycling, facilitate crop rotation and diversification, and align with market demand. Understanding and working in harmony with the seasonal cycles are key to successful and sustainable farming practices.

3)How important are agronomists for farmers? Agronomists play a crucial role in supporting farmers in various aspects of agricultural production and management. Their importance can be summarized as follows: 1.Crop Selection and Management: Agronomists provide expertise in crop selection based on factors such as soil conditions, climate, and market demand. They help farmers choose the most suitable crop varieties and guide them in implementing appropriate crop management practices, including planting techniques, nutrient management, pest and disease control, and irrigation strategies. This ensures optimal crop growth, productivity, and quality. 2.Soil Health and Fertility: Agronomists assist farmers in assessing soil health and fertility. Through soil testing and analysis, they provide recommendations on soil amendments, nutrient application, and soil conservation practices. By optimizing soil conditions, agronomists help farmers maintain soil fertility, prevent nutrient deficiencies or imbalances, and minimize soil erosion. 3.Pest and Disease Management: Agronomists play a vital role in helping farmers identify and manage pests and diseases that can significantly impact crop yields. They provide advice on integrated pest management (IPM) practices, which emphasize a combination of cultural, biological, and chemical control methods to minimize the use of pesticides and promote environmentally friendly approaches. 4.Technology and Innovation: Agronomists stay updated with the latest advancements in agricultural technologies and innovations. They introduce farmers to new tools, equipment, and precision farming techniques that can enhance productivity, efficiency, and sustainability. This includes the adoption of precision agriculture technologies, remote sensing, data analysis, and other digital tools that assist in decision-making and resource optimization. 5.Climate Change Adaptation: With the increasing challenges posed by climate change, agronomists help farmers adapt their practices to mitigate its impacts. They provide guidance on climate-resilient crop varieties, water management strategies, and conservation practices to cope with changing weather patterns, extreme events, and water scarcity. 6.Education and Training: Agronomists contribute to farmer education and capacity building by conducting training programs, workshops, and demonstrations. They disseminate knowledge on best agricultural practices, new technologies, and sustainable farming methods. Through extension services, agronomists bridge the gap between research and practical implementation, helping farmers stay informed and empowered. In summary, agronomists are vital for farmers as they provide valuable expertise in crop selection and management, soil health and fertility, pest and disease management, technology adoption, climate change adaptation, and education and training. Their support enhances agricultural productivity, sustainability, and resilience, ultimately contributing to the success and profitability of farmers.

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Essay on Farmer

Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan!

We all are familiar with this famous slogan of Lal Bahadur Shastri. This slogan highlights the importance soldiers and farmers in our society. The two things that we need to sleep peacefully at night are food and security. To make these things available to everyone, farmers and soldiers work day and night. Today, people chose to be an engineer or doctor but no one wants to be a farmer. People forget that if we are living then we should be thankful to the farmers of our country. To know more about farmers and their conditions, today, we will discuss Farmer in detail.

Farmer Essay in English

Here, we are presenting long and short essays on Farmer in English for students under word limits of 100 – 150 Words, 200 – 250 words, and 500 – 600 words. This topic is useful for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 in English. These provided essays will also be helpful for students to write essay, speech, or paragraphs on this topic.

10 Lines Essay on Farmer (100 – 120 Words)

1) Farmers play a vital role in society by producing food and raw materials.

2) They grow crops such as wheat, rice, corn, fruits, and vegetables.

3) They work long hours and often face unpredictable weather conditions.

4) Farmers often face financial challenges due to unpredictable crop yields.

5) They are essential in maintaining food security and ensuring a stable food supply chain.

6) Farmers play a crucial role in feeding the growing global population.

7) They endure physical labor and long working hours under harsh outdoor conditions.

8) Farmers face many challenges, like climate change, limited access to resources, etc.

9) Governments play a vital role in supporting farmers through policies and subsidies.

10) Farmers need immense patience, knowledge, and skill to deal with the complexities of agriculture.

Essay on Farmer (250 – 300 Words)

Introduction

Farmers are the backbone of any society as they play a crucial role in providing food and essential resources for the population. They work tirelessly on the fields, facing numerous challenges and uncertainties, to ensure the well-being of the society.

Importance of Farmers

Farmers are essential for our survival as they are responsible for growing crops, raising livestock, and producing food. Without farmers, there wouldn’t be enough food to go around, leading to hunger and poor nutrition. They work tirelessly to ensure that our plates are filled, often sacrificing their own comforts for the benefit of others. They not only feed the nation but also contribute significantly to the economy of the country and supporting other industries such as food processing, packaging, and transportation.

Conditions of Farmers in Society

The conditions of farmers in our society are often challenging. They face numerous issues such as unpredictable weather conditions, water scarcity, pests and diseases affecting their crops. Additionally, many farmers lack proper resources and access to modern technology, hindering their productivity and efficiency. Many small-scale farmers struggle to make ends meet as they face high debts, low prices for their produce, and inadequate support from the government. Despite their significant contributions to society, farmers are often undervalued and face hardships, including limited social recognition, lack of proper healthcare facilities, and limited access to education for their children.

Farmers are the unsung heroes who work day and night to provide us with the food we consume. Their invaluable contributions have sustained humanity and shaped our societies since ancient times. However, it is essential to recognize and address the challenges faced by farmers in our society.

Long Essay on Farmer (500 Words)

Farmers are held in high regard, and farming is seen as a noble occupation in India. They are also known as “Annadata,” which means “provider of food.” People here work in many different fields, but farming is by far the most common job. Over two-thirds of India’s employed population relies solely on agriculture for a living. This is why the term “Krishi Pradhan desh” is also used to describe India.

Farmers: The Backbone of Society

A farmer is a person whose main source of income comes from farming. Farmers are the lifeline of any society as they are responsible for cultivating crops and rearing animals to meet the ever-increasing demand for food. Their contributions extend beyond the production of food; they also provide raw materials for various industries, including textiles, pharmaceuticals, etc. The work of our nation’s farmers is essential to the progress of our civilization.

Role of Farmers

Farmers grow plants and rear animals for food and raw materials, either on their own land or as farm workers on the land of other people. There are different kinds of farmers for different kinds of farms. For example, some farmers focus on raising animals, making milk, growing plants, growing crops, and many other types of farming. However, the role of farmers goes beyond planting seeds and harvesting crops. They are responsible for making crucial decisions regarding crop rotations, fertilizers, pest control, irrigation, and more. Their work is essential to the development of the nation.

Challenges faced by Farmers

Despite the fact that farmers play such an important role, their living conditions are poor. The farmer doesn’t get the funds because most of the money goes to the middlemen. Sometimes things are so bad that they don’t even have enough food. This leads them to try suicide. One of the most pressing issues is climate change, which threatens agricultural productivity and increases the occurrence of disasters such as droughts, floods, etc. Many small-scale farmers lack access to financial capital, modern machinery, high-quality seeds, and advanced farming techniques. This restricts their ability to maximize yields and meet market demands.

Government Policies and Support for Farmers

Governments often provide subsidies on inputs like fertilizers, seeds, and equipment to reduce costs and increase productivity. They also offer loans and insurance schemes to facilitate farmers’ access to credit and protect them against potential risks. From time to time, the government came up with different programs to help farmers like the PMFBY (Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana), PMKSY (Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana), Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi, PKVY (Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana), etc. Many times government also forgives high debt of farmers.

The contribution of farmers in our lives is not less than God. It is imperative for society to recognize the importance of farmers and work collectively to address the challenges they face. As responsible members of our country, we have to step up to save our farmers. If today our stomach is full then only because of them. So, we should thank our farmers every time we have a meal.

I hope the above provided essay on Farmer will be helpful in understanding the significant role played by them in our society.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Farmer

Ans. Saffron is the world’s most expensive crop. It is made from the stigmas of the crocus plant. About 75,000 flowers are needed to make 500 grams of dried saffron.

Ans. In India, wheat, millets, pulses, maize, fruits, and veggies are the main crops grown for sale. Our country is the biggest producer of pulses, jute, and milk. It is also the second largest producer of rice, vegetables, groundnut, cotton, sugarcane, wheat, and fruits.

Ans. One of the best ways to make money in farming is to start a tree farm. There is a huge need for food, but there is also a need for raw materials made out of wood.

Ans. Pramod Gautam is the richest farmer in India. Under the name Vandana, he sells both processed and raw pulses. His yearly income from his pulse mill and the 10–12 lakhs he makes from horticulture is about Rs. 1 crore.

Ans. A cash crop is a type of farm crop that is grown to sell and make money. It is usually bought by people who do not own a farm. India’s main cash crops are tobacco, sugarcane, cotton, oilseeds, jute, and so on.

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Essay on Indian Farmer For Kids – 10 Lines, Short and Long Essay

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Key Points To Remember When Writing An Essay On FarmerS For Lower Primary Classes

Role and importance of farmers in any country, daily life of indian farmers and their families, 10-line essay on indian farmer in english, short essay on farmers for kids, essay on indian farmers in english, long essay on indian farmers for kids, challenges and issues of indian farmers and their current conditions, what your child will learn from the essay.

Farmers form the backbone of the nation. When your child writes an essay on farmers, they discover the importance of farmers and begin to see them in a whole new light. When your little one writes a composition, they need ideas they can write around, and this can improve their thought process. Penning down the ideas on paper in short and simple sentences gives structure to their thoughts, and it enhances their creative writing skills.

There are some important points that your child needs to remember while writing essays. With this article , let us learn how to write an essay on farmers.

Let your child form the ideas they want to write about farmers.

  • Let your child jot down the ideas on paper and create an outline. It will help them to cover all the points while writing the essay.
  • H elp your child form easily readable short and simple sentences from the outline.
  • You can tell your child to write short and crisp sentences and cover multiple points. 
  • Direct your child to write with the flow. This will make them learn the art of writing compositions.
  • Your child can mention the importance of farmers, their lifestyle, the problems they face, etc.

Farmers play an extremely important role in any country. They are the people who feed the whole nation. Let us take a small example to understand the importance of farmers in a better way. When we are hungry, we cannot stay without food. That food reaches our plates only because of farmers. Farmers make a huge contribution to the economy of any country.

The life of farmers is very simple and rooted to the ground. They and their family members who work on the farm wake up early in the morning and spend the whole day in the fields. They plough the land, sow the seeds, water the plants, and do their best to protect the field and yield. They then wait patiently for the harvest time. A farmer’s life is plain and simple. They don’t look forwards to many luxuries. They look forward to a good harvest and getting a reasonable price for their crops.

Social Life of Indian Farmers

A farmer’s life in the villages is very different from people in cities. Their social life is very different from city folk. They spend all day in the farms. From early morning till sunset, they toil in the fields. The farming activity requires such hard work that they get exhausted when they return home. Their social life is more or less meeting other farmers or people from their neighbourhood post sundown and sharing their thoughts.

Farmers have a very important role in any country. Let’s help your child to write a 10-line essay for class 1 and class 2. 

  • Farmers play a very important role.
  • Farmers are often called the backbone of any country.
  • Farmers provide food to the whole country.
  • They are very hard working.
  • They wake up very early in the morning.
  • Farmers toil in the fields all day.
  • They return home after sunset.
  • Their life is very simple.
  • Farming requires a lot of patience.
  • Farmers deserve a lot of respect.

Farmers form the backbone of the nation. Let us show an example of how to compose a short paragraph or essay on farmers.

Farmers provide food to the whole country. We have food on our plates every time we feel hungry only because of them. There’s a lot of effort and hard work that goes behind each harvest. Farming is an activity that requires extremely hard work. Farmers toil in the fields all day and return home only after sunset. They plough the fields, sow seeds, water the plants, take care of them, and wait patiently for the harvest time. Their lifestyle is pretty simple. Their life revolves around their farm and farming. Farmers are the most valuable asset for any country. We cannot imagine a day without food. Therefore, we cannot imagine a day in our lives without the farmers in any country. 

Farmers are an essential part of any economy. Let us guide your child to write an essay on Indian farmers in about 250 words.

Farmers supply food to the entire country. People throughout the country will starve without them. No living being can survive without food. It is only because of the dedication of Indian farmers that we have such a prosperous country when it comes to food production. The life of a farmer is not easy; it is full of hard work. They toil in the fields all day and return home only after sunset. They plough the fields, sow seeds, water the plants, remove weeds, and save the crops from disturbances. They work on the fields through all the seasons. They tend to the crops and farm and wait patiently for the crops to mature. They look forward to the harvest time when they can sell the produce in the market at a fair price. Some farmers grow multiple types of crops based on the season and their soil.

India is an agricultural country, and farmers form the backbone of our nation. Here’s a sample essay for class 3 that your child can refer to when writing their essay on farmers.

Farmers play a very important role in the growth and development of the country. They provide food to the entire country. When we serve food at the table, we should humbly recognise that it comes from the hard work of the farmers. They are people who are extremely dedicated and hard-working. They wake up very early in the morning and go to the fields. They plough the fields, sow seeds, water the plants, remove weeds, and protect the crops from disturbances. They toil in the field irrespective of the weather.  They wait patiently for the golden season of harvest.

Most farmers depend on the traditional ways of farming which are very labour oriented and may result in lower productivity. However, the latest innovations and scientific improvements in various stages of farming can help increase the harvest and make the farming process less laborious. There are many regulations to protect the farmer’s rights and improve their work conditions for better yield. The government has introduced many schemes to benefit this valuable section of the nation. Farmers deserve a lot of respect from each one of us. We should be grateful to farmers who provide us with our basic need for food.

Farmers are important people who provide us with the basic necessity of life – food, but they also face many challenges because of various factors. An immense drought or heavy rainfall can cause crop failure. Inadequate mechanisation, modern tools, and insufficient facilities add to their trouble. Small farmers own small pieces of land and use traditional farming methods, limiting their productivity and output. In order to increase their production, they must use good quality seeds and advanced techniques, which required a lot of investment. Poor roads hamper access to markets. In order to make life easier for farmers, the government has introduced many policies and schemes to help the son of the soil.

When your child writes an essay on farmers, they learn to value the people who supply food to the whole nation. Their gratitude and respect for farmers will grow. Additionally, your child will also learn about the farmers’ lifestyles and their struggles when cultivating the food we relish every day.

1. What are the main crops farmers usually grow in their fields?

Farmers usually grow rice, wheat, and millets.

2. What are the other crops besides rice and wheat that farmers grow?

Farmers also grow spices, fruits, and vegetables.

3. What is the safest and the best form of fertiliser for crops?

Cow dung is the best fertiliser for crops.

4. What are the types of farmers in India?

Small farmers, marginal farmers, semi-medium farmers, medium farmers, and large farmers are the various types of farmers in India based on the size of their cultivation.

5. Why are farmers important in India?

Farming is a major contributor to the Indian economy. It creates employment opportunities for a large part of the population. Besides that, the farmers provide food, which is an essential need for human existence.

We hope the above essay on Indian farmers helps your child write an amazing composition on Indian farmers. It will help them learn about the importance of farmers, and they will also learn to respect and thank them. We have made sure to keep the language extremely simple so that it’s easy for your little one to understand.

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  • Indian Farmers Essay

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Essay on Indian Farmers

The essay on “Indian Farmers”, has been drafted by our mentors at Vedantu to help you experience it in a more helpful way. These are inducted in a very structured and organized way for you to grasp the main features quickly. You can also download the essay which is available in the PDF format. You can go through the essay and get in touch with them directly by visiting our Vedantu's official website to clear all your doubts or concerns.

Farming has always been one of the most important jobs in economic activities in India. With about 70% of the population engaged themselves with agriculture and agriculture-related activities which makes farmers the backbone of the country. While taking a single bite of food have we ever thought about our food givers, that is farmers, contribution to the progress of our country? The fifth prime minister of developing country India- Chaudhary Charan Singh, who himself came from a peasant family. Chaudhary Charan Singh is considered the messiah of the farmers and his birthday December 23 is celebrated as ‘The Farmers Day’. The rate of exporting agricultural things and products is much more than that of imports. This brings a rise in GDP of India.

Farmers live and breathe on farming along with their family and love is the only feeling they have towards it. Bunch of lessons must be learned from the farmers like helping the neighbour with selfless intent, caring for pets and domestic animals, unity is strength, water conservation, techniques in natural calamities like drought, the methods of soil fertilization.

The farmers are not graduate ones. But, campaigns of education might help in evolving their lives. Governments arrange various financial planning programmers for them. A cow, Sheep, Goats and Chickens plays an important role in farmers and in the farm ecosystem. These livestock animals eat the corn and hay grown and in return, they provide milk, eggs, meat and wool. Even their waste is beneficial for the soil fertilization process. They serve as a side business for the Indian Farmers.

Keeping in mind the hardworking lives of this backbone of the nation, the 2nd prime minister of the nation India provides the slogan of “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan” and gives the 2nd importance to the farming service.

Small farmers own a small piece of land due to inequality in the land distribution in India. Small farmers are still suffering from a lack of controlled water supply from Artificial Irrigation facilities. Though they are being called as the backbone of the country, they live in poverty. They even struggle to get two times of food for their family. The amount of debts on the lands is increasing day by day. And worst! They don't have any source of clearing it. Fluctuating agricultural prices, high debts, untimed and fewer payments became part of the daily lives of few farmers. 

With growing urbanization, the essence of Indian Farming culture is a little bit fading away. In this concrete world, farms are rapidly replaced by the hot molten asphalt roads and skyscrapers. Nowadays, people are neglecting farming as a career option for themselves as well as for their children. If this continues to happen the Indian economy will fall like a house of cards. The government of India runs the ‘Debt waiver scheme’ to reduce loads of the instalments on the farmers so that they will be glued with the same reputed profession and try some innovative ideas in their daily work for improving cultivation. 

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FAQs on Indian Farmers Essay

Q1: Why Farmers are Important in India?

Ans: Importance of farmers

They are the ones who provide us with food to eat. As every human requires proper food for their existence, so they are a requirement in society. First are the farmers who grow a crop like wheat, barley, rice, etc. Since the maximum intake in the Indian houses is of wheat and rice.

Q2: Why Do We Need Farmers?

Ans: We need farmers to grow our grains, fruits and vegetables. We need herders to raise cattle, swine, chickens and other valuable sources of protein that are a portion of a healthful diet. And we need their decades of experience growing the food, fuel and fibre to ensure our way of life continues. 

Q3: What are the 3 Types of Crops?

Ans: The crops can be classified as:

Food crops- wheat, rice, maize, millets, pulses.

Cash crops- sugarcane, tobacco, jute, cotton, oilseeds.

Horticulture crops- Fruits and vegetables.

Plantation crops- tea, coffee, coconut, rubber.

Q4: How Many Types of Crops are There in India?

Ans: There can be many ways to divide the types of crops (based on area, season, economic value etc). Based on the seasons, the crops in India are divided into three types: Kharif, Rabi and Zaid. 

Kharif Crops: Rice, Jowar, Bajra, Cotton, Jute, etc.

Rabi Crops: Wheat, Oats, Onion, Potato, Pea, Oilseeds, etc.

Zaid Crops: Watermelon, Cucumber, Muskmelon, Pumpkin, etc. 

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Essay on Indian Farmer for Students in English | 500 Words Essay

December 10, 2020 by Sandeep

Essay on Farmer: India is a land of farmers as it is considered as an agricultural country. Agriculture employed around 50% of the workforce & farmers is the backbone of Indian economy. Indian farmers do a lot of hard work to make us available for the final product we get in the market. Indian farmers are the soul of our nation.

Essay on Farmer 500 Words for Students in English

Below we have provided an Indian Farmer Essay in English, written in easy and simple words for class 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 school students.

“If the farmer is rich, then so is the nation. He is a magician who produces money from the mud. To a farmer, dirt is not a waste, it is wealth.” – Amit Kalantri, Wealth of Words.

Farming was one of the earliest occupations of mankind. The Indian farmer is often referred to as the backbone of our country. As per the Register General of India and Census report 2011, there are a total of 118 million farmers and 144 million agricultural labourers in the country. This constitutes more than 30% of the total rural population. A farmer is one of the most important members of society. He is a provider & responsible for growing sufficient food for the nation. Farming products have a major contribution to the nation’s GDP.

Typically, a farmer’s day begins early in the morning by ploughing the field, usually with the help of oxen or a tractor. Over time, based on the season, he sows the seeds and protects the plants. He also ensures they get enough nourishment through water and fertilizers. Most farmers also use pesticides to protect the crop from pests. Literacy has played a major role in farming practices. Educated farmers have used better techniques and ensured higher productivity; however, even after all the hard work done by the Indian farmers, poverty and farmer suicide plague the community.

Importance of an Indian Farmer

It is necessary to note that India was not a self-sufficient food-producing unit before the 1970’s. Indian farmlands were inefficient, old, and non-productive. But when our imports became a mode of blackmail, the country decided that it had enough. With a major rural population at that time and land, which was home to all kinds of resources, we were more than capable of producing food for ourselves.

Lal Bahadur Shastri gave a slogan “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan” to motivate the countrymen. Soon, with a major contribution from the green revolution, Indian farmlands were producing enough for the country. We also started exporting farm products, which became a major source of revenue. Economically, farming not only adds on to our labour force but also to our productivity. Farming contributes to 17% of our GDP. We export products like rice, fresh vegetables, groundnut, fresh fruits, cereal preparations, dairy products, cocoa products, other cereals, and pulses.

We also export cash crops like tea, coffee, spices, oil-seeds, cotton, and cashew, which are about 50% of Indian agricultural exports. Our surplus production has also reduced our cost of imports to a bare minimum. Moreover, agriculture is the main source of income in the country. It not only employs a majority of the rural population, but it also employs researchers, lab technicians, and others working towards modernising Indian agriculture.

Problems faced by Indian Farmers

Poverty is a major problem faced by Indian farmers. Even though they produce food for the entire nation, many farmers cannot afford 2 square meals a day for their families. Agriculture in India is heavily dependent on weather conditions. A season of drought or a flood can destroy a farmer’s yearlong hard work. Unhealthy plants and fires are yet another issue. As land in India has been divided and re-divided over the years, productivity per acre is low.

Even if farmers manage to take their products to the market, the presence of levels of intermediaries leads to farmers getting a very low price. Illiteracy and the use of inefficient methods are yet another major concern. Farmers often do not have the monetary capacity or the education required to shift to modern techniques of production or use modern equipment. They are often hesitant and doubtful of farming technology.

Being illiterate also closes any other occupation choice for them. Thus, farmers are more often than not stuck in a vicious cycle of inefficient production, poverty, and misery. Another major problem faced by the country in regards to farmers is farmer suicide. The pressure to earn a living, failed crops, multiplying loans, and familial responsibilities like illness or a daughter’s marriage together push a farmer to take the final step.

It is disheartening that farmers, who are the backbone of society, have been pushed to this extent. Further, farmer suicides have left their family with no one to care for, causing more problems of hunger and poverty. Over the years, different governments have tried various policies to improve a farmer’s standard of living. From loan waivers to buying crops for a better price, many ideas have been attempted. The government has tried providing free water and electricity in some places and also offered compensation to families who are victims of farmer suicide.

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Essay on Indian Farmer in English for Children and Students

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Table of Contents

Essay on Indian Farmer: India is a land of farmers. It is called so because majority of Indians are directly or indirectly involved in agricultural activities. It would not be wrong to say that farmers are the backbone of our economy. In the following essays I have tried to discuss the problems being faced by the Indian farmers and have also given my opinion on it. Hope you will find my essays helpful.

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Long and Short Essay on Indian Farmer in English

Indian farmers are the backbone of the Indian economy but everything is not going right for them. Their life is getting more and more difficult day by day.

In the following essays I have tried to answer the question, “why nobody wants to become a farmer and also, as to why those in farming want to move to other occupations”? The answer to the questions is not straightforward.

In the following Indian Farmer essay I have tried to touch all the issues which the farmers of our country are facing currently. Hope you will appreciate my efforts for essay on Indian Farmer.

Short Essay on Indian Farmer – Essay 1 (200 words)

Some one has truly said, “India is a land of villages and farmers are the soul of the country.” I also feel the same. Farmers are a respected lot and farming is considered a noble profession in our country. They are also called “ Annadata ”, which means “food provider”. According to this logic, farmers in India should be a happy and prosperous lot but the irony is that the reality is exactly opposite to it.

This is the reason why kids of farmers don’t want to pursue the profession of their parents. According to a government data, around two and a half thousand farmers leave farming and migrate to cities daily in search of livelihood. If this trend continues, then a time may come when there will no farmers left and our country will turn from “food surplus”, which we are now to “food deficient”.

I used to think that when the prices of commodities go up, the farmer benefits but the reality is that most of the money is grabbed by the middle men. So, the farmer is always a looser. When there is a bumper crop, the price of the products fall and at many times he has to sell his produce at a throwaway price to the government or to the middlemen and when there is drought or flood, then we all know what happens to the poor farmer.

The condition of the farmers is getting from bad to worse. If something is not done urgently, there will be nothing left to save.

Essay on Importance of Indian Farmer – Essay 2 (300 words)

Introduction

I think the farmer plays the same role for our country as the backbone plays for the human body. The problem is that this backbone (our farmer) is suffering from many problems. Sometimes, many of them can’t even afford two square meals a day. Despite all the hardships which they face, they continue to play an important role. Some of them are discussed below.

Importance of Indian Farmer

  • They are the Food Producers of the Country

Before late 1970s India was not able to produce sufficient food grains to meet its requirements. In other words, India was not self-sufficient in terms of food grains. We used to import large quantities of food grains from abroad (mainly from USA). It went good for some time but afterwards the USA started blackmailing us on trade.

They even threatened to stop the supply of food grains totally. The then Prime Minister Lal bahadur Shastri accepted the challenge and gave the slogan “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan” and took some drastic measures, which resulted in the green revolution and because of that we became self-reliant in terms of food grains and even started exporting the surplus produces.

India has never looked back since then. Our farmers have never let us down, even though they are facing many problems. They have been able to meet the demand of the growing population.

  • One of the Biggest Contributor to the Indian economy

Farmers contribute around 17% to the Indian economy. Even after that they continue to live a life of poverty. There are many reasons for it. If we are able to overcome various obstacles, then there is a good chance that this percentage will improve.

  • All Farmers are Self Employed

Farmers do not depend on any other source for employment. They are self employed and also create employment for others.

We have come a long way since Independence but still a lot has to be done. I am sure, if we work sincerely, we would be able to overcome the problems which we are facing today and God willing our villages will become as beautiful and prosperous as they are shown in Bollywood movies.

Essay on life of an Indian Farmer – Essay 3 (400 words)

Persons like me, who have lived in cities for the whole of their lives, have a very wrong idea about Indian village life . They believe what is shown in Bollywood movies. I was no different. I also thought that in villages, women move around in their designer lehengas. They go to the well for fetching water and move here and there happily. I also believed that in the evening they gather around and danced together on the movie songs like “ sun mitwa ” or “ mere desh ki dharti ”.

Life of an Indian farmer

One fine day I told my dad, “what a nice life these village folks have…”. On this my dad laughed loudly and suggested me to visit our ancestral village which is in Lucknow. Last time when I went to our village, I was 4 years old. I remembered very few details from my last visit or better to say I had no idea what a village looked like.

I took a week’s leave from office and boarded the train with my father. I was really very excited. At the railway station we were greeted by our relative (my cousin brother) who had come to receive us. I asked him, “how we will go home”? On this, he showed his bullock cart. On this my reaction was, “What!”. My dad told me, “son, this is just the beginning….”.

On reaching home firstly, I decided to answer my natures call. So, I asked, “where is the toilet”? On this I was took to an open field. I was told that there is no toilet in the village and all the villagers including women have to go in the open field. After that I decided to have a look around. I found broken houses made with mud and bamboo with men and women in old and torn clothes (definitely not designer), working very hard in fields to get their ends meet.

An used plow and a pair of feeble bullock stands in every house as a testimony to the strenuous life of the occupants. Maximum houses had no electricity connection and even those houses which had electricity connection used oil lamps because electricity was rare. Nobody had a gas connection, so food was cooked on wooden or coal fire which generated smoke and that caused various lung diseases.

I found an old woman coughing. I asked her, “Are you having your medicines”? On this she gave a blank look and said, “Beta, I don’t have money to buy medicines or go to a private hospital.” Other persons told me that the there is no government clinic nearby. On hearing this I really got emotional. The plight of the Indian farmers is unimaginable as they work tirelessly throughout the year in the absence of basic necessities.

I decided to join my cousin brother who was working in the fields. When I reached there, I found him and some other farmers arguing with some men. I was told that they were bank officials and had come to give a formal notice (of non-payment of EMIs) to the farmers. My cousin brother told me that no body in the village was able to pay EMIs this time as they had a bad crop this time.

I ate my food and went to sleep. After some time, I woke up to drink water. I found bantu (my cousin brother’s son) reading in candle light. I asked, “its late, go to sleep”. On this he replied, “Uncle, I have a test tomorrow”. On listening this I felt that everything is not lost and there is still a ray of hope.

Our villages and farmers are not the same as I had thought but I have a strong feeling that one day it will become the village as it is shown in Bollywood movies.

Essay on Role of an Indian Farmer – Essay 4 (500 words)

India has a diverse culture. In India, around 22 major languages and 720 dialects are spoken. People of all major religions like Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism live here. People here are engaged in all sorts of professions but agriculture is the main occupation here. This is why India is also known as a “ Krishi Pradhan desh ”.

Role of an Indian Farmer

This is the reason why a major percentage of our population is directly or indirectly dependent on agriculture. It would not be wrong to say that farmers are the backbone of our nation and also, they are the driving force behind the Indian economy. Yet all is not well with Indian farmers. They continue to live a life of poverty and misery. Still they play an important role in nation building. Some of the important roles of farmers are discussed below.

  • Food Security is National Security

As we all know that food is the basic necessity of life. This is why in olden times, food grains were stored in large quantities in forts, so that in times of war, when outside supply would be stopped by the enemy, still there would be food to eat. The same logic is valid even today. As we are “self-reliant” in terms of food grains, no country can blackmail or threaten us. This became possible only because of the hard work of our farmers.

  • Drivers of the Indian Economy

Farmers contribute around 17% to Indian economy. Indian agricultural exports were around 33 billion US dollars in 2016-17.

Everything is not Right with Indian Farmers

One would expect Indian farmers to be prosperous because of the value of the exports, but the reality is just the opposite. They are committing suicides, are trying to leave the profession, migrating to cities, and could not even able to manage 2 square meals a day.

There are so many things that have to be blamed but one thing is sure that if the problem continued soon we may become a “food importer country” from “food exporter country” which we are now.

Due to large scale agitations and farmer suicides the issue of farmer problems have been highlighted but “are we doing enough”? That’s the million-dollar question we have to answer. When our “Annadata” is being forced to commit suicide, then really it is some thing to worry about.

In the last I would only like to say that, its high time, we have to do some thing urgently otherwise things will definitely go worst.

Long Essay on Why Indian Farmer Suicides – Essay 5 (600 words)

This is a very sensitive topic which should be handled very carefully but are we handling it properly? That’s a million-dollar question. As the problem is complex, therefore the solution is also not straightforward but if we genuinely want to save our country from going into a turmoil we have to solve this problem. We did not heed to the warning signs which have been coming for quite some time. Now, when the problem has taken monstrous proportions, we are searching for a quick fix solution. I strongly feel that there is no quick fix solution to this.

As the problem has taken time to grew, so in the same way, it will take time to settle. So, it’s high time, we must start doing something concrete rather than indulging in chest-beating.

Severity of the Problem

The severity of the problem could be judged from the fact that around 3 lakh (government estimate, other sources say it’s 10 times more) farmers have committed suicide since 1995. The main reason cited for these suicides is the farmer’s inability to repay the loans taken by him due to various reasons. The dubious distinction of topping this list goes to Maharashtra.

According to another estimate (government data) around a bit more than 50 percent of farmers are in debt. Maximum are poor and many are forced to live below poverty line. Around 95% of the farmers are forced to sell there produce below the official MSP (Minimum support price) and their average annual income is less than twenty one thousand rupees.

This is why many farmers are quitting farming and trying to move to other professions and this is also the reason why no one wants to become a farmer.

Reasons for Agriculture being in such a Bad Shape

  • Changing of Climate due to Global Warming (Flood and Drought)

Due to global warming and some other reasons, the climate of the earth is changing. This is why the frequency and severity of floods and droughts have increased, which has resulted in large scale crop damage.

  • Lack of Irrigation Facilities

Maximum farmers depend on rains as they don’t have proper means of irrigation, like, diesel pump sets, canal or dam water etc. this means that if it’s a bad monsoon then they will have a bad harvest.

  • Smaller Land Holdings

In India maximum farmers have small to very small plots of land on which they do farming. This makes farming unprofitable.

  • Expensive Seeds and Fertilizers

Many farmers do not have money to buy good quality seeds and fertilizers. So, they use inferior quality seeds and this is why there per acre output suffers.

  • Loan not Available Easily

Farming, like any other business requires investment, which the poor farmers don’t have. The conditions and paperwork of public sector banks are too much. So, they have to go to private money lenders, who charge high interest rates and if the crop fails due to some reason, then it becomes very difficult for them to repay the loans.

  • Lack of Awareness of new Scientific Methods

Most of the farmers have very little education or they are illiterate. So, they are not aware of the new farming and scientific methods of cultivation. This is why government has launched tollfree helpline numbers on which farmers can ask their problems.

  • Corruption at Various Levels

Due to corruption at various levels the implementation of various schemes and subsides get affected and so the benefit of it does not reach to farmers.

Solutions for Improving the Condition of Farmers

  • Proper Insurance

As crop failure can occur due to many reasons, therefore proper insurance facilities would be quite beneficial to the farmers. It would be better if the partial or whole of the premium could be paid by the government as many farmers are poor and can’t afford to pay the premium.

  • Compensation

From time to time government provides compensation to farmers in case of crop failure. I think it is a temporary measure and not a permanent solution.

  • Availability of Easy Loans

This is one of the important factors. If easy loans are provided to farmers, their condition will surely improve as they will be able to buy good quality seeds from the market.

  • Reduction in Corruption

If we are able to control corruption then the benefit of the various schemes will reach farmers and their condition will get improved.

I agree that there is no easy solution to this problem but if we start working with good intension, there is a chance that one day our Indian farmers will also become as prosperous as American farmers are now.

Related Information:

  • Speech on Indian Farmer
  • Essay on Farmer Suicides in India
  • Essay on Agriculture
  • Speech on Agriculture
  • Essay on Organic Farming

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Essay on Indian Farmers in English ( 100, 200 & 500 Words )

By Vijay Gupta

Published on: April 30, 2022

Today, in this article, I’m going to write an essay on Indian farmers in 500, 200 and 100 words. That is, if you’re looking for an essay on Indian farmers, you have come to the right place.

This topic is very important from the exam perspective, that’s why I decided to write an article on it. I’m pretty sure that after reading this article, you will be able to write an effective essay on Indian farmers.

As you can see that essay has been written with headings as well as in 200 and 100 words. Now, you can choose one as per suitability.

So, without wasting your valuable time, let’s start writing the essay.

Also, see the essay on importance of reading .

Table of Contents

Essay on Indian Farmers in 500 Words –

1. introduction –.

India is a country where people are dependent on agriculture. Most of the people here do agriculture, so our country is called an agricultural country too.

Well, Indian farmers are interested in animal husbandry as well, but they consider agriculture as their main source of income. They go to the fields early in the morning with other family members and return home before noon.

Every season brings new energy to them. They grow different types of crops according to the season and earn a lot of money from it, but still, their economic condition doesn’t seem to improve because they are dependent only on agriculture, they don’t have any other source of income.

Today, we are able to arrange our daily food only because of them. If they are not there, either we may have to sleep hungry or we may have to do agriculture instead.

So, they have lots of importance in our life.

Also, know how to write an essay on my ambition of life ?

2. Situation of Indian farmers –

The situation of farmers in India isn’t good at all. They are definitely called producers of food, but sometimes they don’t get food themselves.

Even today, most farmers are illiterate, poor and powerless.

They are so illiterate that they have no idea about the future of themselves and their children. They simply send their children to government schools allegedly and most of the time make them work in the fields.

However, not all farmers are like this.

There are some places in India where farmers are very prosperous. Their lifestyle is so good that no one can believe it. They are literate too. Whenever they go to do agriculture to grow crops, they get the soil of their field tested in the laboratory so that they can know that the soil of their field is more fertile for which crop.

But, the number of poor and unhappy farmers is more in India.

3. Issues and challenges –

It’s often heard that a farmer has committed suicide, it’s only due to the failure of their crops or drought. The suicide of Indian farmers is a big problem in India.

Apart from this, they face lots of problems. Sometimes, due to sparking in the big towers standing in their fields, due to lack of rain, due to excessive rainfall, their ready crop gets destroyed which causes huge losses.

Fortunately, if the crop is harvested properly, problems arise in selling them at good prices.

To support the farmers, the government keeps on bringing new policies for them, but due to ignorance, most of them are unable to reach the policies.

Those who have less land for cultivation don’t cultivate with modern methods and adopt old methods. It’s because the modern method costs more money, which is unbearable for poor farmers.

4. Conclusion –

Farmers are those who grow crops for all the countrymen, so the government should take necessary steps to protect them and their crops.

Also, farmers should get good prices for their crops so that they remain enthusiastic about their work. If they won’t get good prices for their crops, they will migrate from the villages and there will be a dire problem of food for us in the future.

If the farmers of the village move to the cities, who will do agriculture in the villages and who will feed such a large population.

Therefore, it’s necessary that we should work keeping in mind the rights of the farmers and take care of them.

Essay on Indian Farmers in 200 Words –

The condition of Indian farmers was very bad earlier. Earlier the farmers had to cultivate under the landlords.

The landlords had a lot of land, but due to a lack of knowledge of agriculture, they used to give their land to the farmers and entered into contracts with them. The contract was about an agreement that farmers would grow all kinds of crops on rented land and in return, they would get some share of the crop.

At the same time, it was also decided that whatever profit the farmer would earn, a part of it would have to be given to the owners of the land, which was very wrong.

But, today it’s not so. Today, farmers either cultivate in their fields or on leased land. Half of the crop produced from the cultivation done on leased land is given to the owner of the land and half is taken by the farmer.

Today, most farmers are educated, so no one can exploit them.

The most formidable problem of the Indian farmers is that they get very less prices for the crops they grow, while the same crops are sold in the markets at two to three times higher prices. It’s the main reason why most farmers are financially weak.

Essay on Indian Farmers in 100 words –

Farmers are called the real heroes in our country because they are the ones who grow different types of crops throughout the whole year.

Our entire agricultural system depends on these farmers. They grow crops according to the season and earn profit by harvesting them on time. Sometimes the crop is very good which gives them good profit but sometimes due to the uncertainty of the weather the crop gets ruined.

The Indian farmer is not very rich so he leads a very simple life. They spend their whole life in farming. They are food providers for us, so we should respect them.

Final words –

Eventually, I hope that the article must have satisfied you. Here, the essay is in 500, 200 and 100 words.

Now, you’re free to choose one as per your need.

If you really liked this article, please share it with those who need it.

Vijay Gupta

Hello everyone, My name is Vijay Gupta and I belong to a very small town that is situated in district Hardoi, which is in Uttar Pradesh. 1. Education – I’ve completed my primary education from a private school that is situated in my hometown and upper primary, matric and higher secondary education have been completed from a government college. Well, I was an average student till class 5th, but I accelerated my preference towards studies from class six. Consequently, I passed out many classes with good positions. Even I passed out 12th with good marks ( 405/500 ) and topped my college. Due to getting good marks, I got a cheque of 500 rupees and was rewarded by the Principal of my college. After completing my 12th, I prepared twice for IIT ( Indian Institute of Technology ) from Aakash institute, but unfortunately, I failed to get selected into the best IIT colleges. But during the preparation, I was being graduated from CSJMU Kanpur. I completed my graduation in 2016 and now I’m pursuing an educational degree ( B.Ed. ). 2. Profession – Although I love teaching, but I also do blogging. Both are my favorite jobs.

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Essay on Farmer

Read essay on farmer in English in 300 words. Know more about an essay on Indian farmer for students of class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12.

Essay on Farmer

Essay on Farmer in 300 Words

Farmers are the strength and backbone of the economy of any country. The food we eat and the food that keeps us healthy and strong is provided by the farmers. We are able to survive on this planet with the help of farmers and thus they are the most valuable and important people of our lives. As per the stats, farmers contribute nearly 17% to the economy of India. Farmers hold great significance in the society, however, despite being so useful, they do not have proper means of living.

In India, farmers do not enjoy the status they deserve and hence every week or month, we hear many cases of suicides by the farmers. They live a very difficult and hard life and still they don’t get the privileges they are actually worthy of. Usually, the middlemen involved in trading of vegetables and fruits get most of the money and the farmers are deprived of their basic rights.

Lately, many farmers are committing suicides because they do not have enough money to satisfy their basic needs of life and hence they resort to doing such heinous things. Many a times their crops get destroyed due to the effects of global warming and they do not get any kind of reimbursement from the government. This ultimately makes them poor and scarce in resources and makes their life miserable.

Recently, government has taken some steps to save farmers and their life. Government has released them from all types of loans and they are also paid Rs.6000 annually so that they can have some extra earning other than their profession. Also, government has taken steps to reserve seats for their children in various schools and colleges so that they should not be deprived of education. All these measures are taken to help them lead a better and healthy life. Although there’s a lot more than can be done to improve their living, however, these small steps can help them live a life they deserve.

Farmer Suicide in India Essay

Why are Farmers Moving to the Cities

IndiaCelebrating.com

Indian Farmer Essay

India is a land of farmers. It is called so because majority of Indians are directly or indirectly involved in agricultural activities. It would not be wrong to say that farmers are the backbone of our economy. In the following essays I have tried to discuss the problems being faced by the Indian farmers and have also given my opinion on it. Hope you will find my essays helpful.

Long and Short Essay on Indian Farmer in English

Indian farmers are the backbone of the Indian economy but everything is not going right for them. Their life is getting more and more difficult day by day.

In the following essays I have tried to answer the question, “why nobody wants to become a farmer and also, as to why those in farming want to move to other occupations”? The answer to the questions is not straightforward.

In the following Indian Farmer essay I have tried to touch all the issues which the farmers of our country are facing currently. Hope you will appreciate my efforts for essay on Indian Farmer.

Short Essay on Indian Farmer – Essay 1 (200 words)

Some one has truly said, “India is a land of villages and farmers are the soul of the country.” I also feel the same. Farmers are a respected lot and farming is considered a noble profession in our country. They are also called “Annadata”, which means “food provider”.  According to this logic, farmers in India should be a happy and prosperous lot but the irony is that the reality is exactly opposite to it.

This is the reason why kids of farmers don’t want to pursue the profession of their parents. According to a government data, around two and a half thousand farmers leave farming and migrate to cities daily in search of livelihood.  If this trend continues, then a time may come when there will no farmers left and our country will turn from “food surplus”, which we are now to “food deficient”.

I used to think that when the prices of commodities go up, the farmer benefits but the reality is that most of the money is grabbed by the middle men. So, the farmer is always a looser. When there is a bumper crop, the price of the products fall and at many times he has to sell his produce at a throwaway price to the government or to the middlemen and when there is drought or flood, then we all know what happens to the poor farmer.

The condition of the farmers is getting from bad to worse. If something is not done urgently, there will be nothing left to save.

Essay on Importance of Indian Farmer – Essay 2 (300 words)

Introduction

I think the farmer plays the same role for our country as the backbone plays for the human body.  The problem is that this backbone (our farmer) is suffering from many problems. Sometimes, many of them can’t even afford two square meals a day. Despite all the hardships which they face, they continue to play an important role. Some of them are discussed below.

Importance of Indian Farmer

  • They are the Food Producers of the Country

Before late 1970s India was not able to produce sufficient food grains to meet its requirements. In other words, India was not self-sufficient in terms of food grains. We used to import large quantities of food grains from abroad (mainly from USA). It went good for some time but afterwards the USA started blackmailing us on trade.

They even threatened to stop the supply of food grains totally. The then Prime Minister Lal bahadur Shastri accepted the challenge and gave the slogan “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan” and took some drastic measures, which resulted in the green revolution and because of that we became self-reliant in terms of food grains and even started exporting the surplus produces.

India has never looked back since then.  Our farmers have never let us down, even though they are facing many problems.  They have been able to meet the demand of the growing population.

  • One of the Biggest Contributor to the Indian economy

Farmers contribute around 17% to the Indian economy. Even after that they continue to live a life of poverty. There are many reasons for it. If we are able to overcome various obstacles, then there is a good chance that this percentage will improve.

  • All Farmers are Self Employed

Farmers do not depend on any other source for employment. They are self employed and also create employment for others.

We have come a long way since Independence but still a lot has to be done. I am sure, if we work sincerely, we would be able to overcome the problems which we are facing today and God willing our villages will become as beautiful and prosperous as they are shown in Bollywood movies.

Essay on life of an Indian Farmer – Essay 3 (400 words)

Persons like me, who have lived in cities for the whole of their lives, have a very wrong idea about village life. They believe what is shown in Bollywood movies. I was no different. I also thought that in villages, women move around in their designer lehengas. They go to the well for fetching water and move here and there happily. I also believed that in the evening they gather around and danced together on the movie songs like “sun mitwa” or “mere desh ki dharti”.

Life of an Indian farmer

One fine day I told my dad, “what a nice life these village folks have…”. On this my dad laughed loudly and suggested me to visit our ancestral village which is in Lucknow. Last time when I went to our village, I was 4 years old. I remembered very few details from my last visit or better to say I had no idea what a village looked like.

I took a week’s leave from office and boarded the train with my father. I was really very excited. At the railway station we were greeted by our relative (my cousin brother) who had come to receive us. I asked him, “how we will go home”? On this, he showed his bullock cart. On this my reaction was, “What!”. My dad told me, “son, this is just the beginning….”.

On reaching home firstly, I decided to answer my natures call. So, I asked, “where is the toilet”? On this I was took to an open field. I was told that there is no toilet in the village and all the villagers including women have to go in the open field. After that I decided to have a look around. I found broken houses made with mud and bamboo with men and women in old and torn clothes (definitely not designer), working very hard in fields to get their ends meet.

An used plow and a pair of feeble bullock stands in every house as a testimony to the strenuous life of the occupants.  Maximum houses had no electricity connection and even those houses which had electricity connection used oil lamps because electricity was rare. Nobody had a gas connection, so food was cooked on wooden or coal fire which generated smoke and that caused various lung diseases.

I found an old woman coughing. I asked her, “Are you having your medicines”? On this she gave a blank look and said, “Beta, I don’t have money to buy medicines or go to a private hospital.” Other persons told me that the there is no government clinic nearby. On hearing this I really got emotional. The plight of the Indian farmers is unimaginable as they work tirelessly throughout the year in the absence of basic necessities.

I decided to join my cousin brother who was working in the fields. When I reached there, I found him and some other farmers arguing with some men. I was told that they were bank officials and had come to give a formal notice (of non-payment of EMIs) to the farmers. My cousin brother told me that no body in the village was able to pay EMIs this time as they had a bad crop this time.

I ate my food and went to sleep. After some time, I woke up to drink water. I found bantu (my cousin brother’s son) reading in candle light. I asked, “its late, go to sleep”. On this he replied, “Uncle, I have a test tomorrow”. On listening this I felt that everything is not lost and there is still a ray of hope.

Our villages and farmers are not the same as I had thought but I have a strong feeling that one day it will become the village as it is shown in Bollywood movies.

Essay on Role of an Indian Farmer – Essay 4 (500 words)

India has a diverse culture. In India, around 22 major languages and 720 dialects are spoken. People of all major religions like Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism live here. People here are engaged in all sorts of professions but agriculture is the main occupation here. This is why India is also known as a “Krishi Pradhan desh”.

Role of an Indian Farmer

This is the reason why a major percentage of our population is directly or indirectly dependent on agriculture. It would not be wrong to say that farmers are the backbone of our nation and also, they are the driving force behind the Indian economy. Yet all is not well with Indian farmers. They continue to live a life of poverty and misery. Still they play an important role in nation building. Some of the important roles of farmers are discussed below.

  • Food Security is National Security

As we all know that food is the basic necessity of life. This is why in olden times, food grains were stored in large quantities in forts, so that in times of war, when outside supply would be stopped by the enemy, still there would be food to eat. The same logic is valid even today. As we are “self-reliant” in terms of food grains, no country can blackmail or threaten us. This became possible only because of the hard work of our farmers.

  • Drivers of the Indian Economy

Farmers contribute around 17% to Indian economy. Indian agricultural exports were around 33 billion US dollars in 2016-17.

Everything is not Right with Indian Farmers

One would expect Indian farmers to be prosperous because of the value of the exports, but the reality is just the opposite. They are committing suicides, are trying to leave the profession, migrating to cities, and could not even able to manage 2 square meals a day.

There are so many things that have to be blamed but one thing is sure that if the problem continued soon we may become a “food importer country” from “food exporter country” which we are now.

Due to large scale agitations and farmer suicides the issue of farmer problems have been highlighted but “are we doing enough”? That’s the million-dollar question we have to answer. When our “Annadata” is being forced to commit suicide, then really it is some thing to worry about.

In the last I would only like to say that, its high time, we have to do some thing urgently otherwise things will definitely go worst.

Long Essay on Why Indian Farmer Suicides – Essay 5 (600 words)

This is a very sensitive topic which should be handled very carefully but are we handling it properly? That’s a million-dollar question. As the problem is complex, therefore the solution is also not straightforward but if we genuinely want to save our country from going into a turmoil we have to solve this problem. We did not heed to the warning signs which have been coming for quite some time. Now, when the problem has taken monstrous proportions, we are searching for a quick fix solution.  I strongly feel that there is no quick fix solution to this.

As the problem has taken time to grew, so in the same way, it will take time to settle. So, it’s high time, we must start doing something concrete rather than indulging in chest-beating.

Severity of the Problem

The severity of the problem could be judged from the fact that around 3 lakh (government estimate, other sources say it’s 10 times more) farmers have committed suicide since 1995. The main reason cited for these suicides is the farmer’s inability to repay the loans taken by him due to various reasons. The dubious distinction of topping this list goes to Maharashtra.

According to another estimate (government data) around a bit more than 50 percent of farmers are in debt. Maximum are poor and many are forced to live below poverty line. Around 95% of the farmers are forced to sell there produce below the official MSP (Minimum support price) and their average annual income is less than twenty one thousand rupees.

This is why many farmers are quitting farming and trying to move to other professions and this is also the reason why no one wants to become a farmer.

Reasons for Agriculture being in such a Bad Shape

  • Changing of Climate due to Global Warming (Flood and Drought)

Due to global warming and some other reasons, the climate of the earth is changing. This is why the frequency and severity of floods and droughts have increased, which has resulted in large scale crop damage.

  • Lack of Irrigation Facilities

Maximum farmers depend on rains as they don’t have proper means of irrigation, like, diesel pump sets, canal or dam water etc. this means that if it’s a bad monsoon then they will have a bad harvest.

  • Smaller Land Holdings

In India maximum farmers have small to very small plots of land on which they do farming. This makes farming unprofitable.

  • Expensive Seeds and Fertilizers

Many farmers do not have money to buy good quality seeds and fertilizers. So, they use inferior quality seeds and this is why there per acre output suffers.

  • Loan not Available Easily

Farming, like any other business requires investment, which the poor farmers don’t have. The conditions and paperwork of public sector banks are too much. So, they have to go to private money lenders, who charge high interest rates and if the crop fails due to some reason, then it becomes very difficult for them to repay the loans.

  • Lack of Awareness of new Scientific Methods

Most of the farmers have very little education or they are illiterate. So, they are not aware of the new farming and scientific methods of cultivation. This is why government has launched tollfree helpline numbers on which farmers can ask their problems.

  • Corruption at Various Levels

Due to corruption at various levels the implementation of various schemes and subsides get affected and so the benefit of it does not reach to farmers.

Solutions for Improving the Condition of Farmers

  • Proper Insurance

As crop failure can occur due to many reasons, therefore proper insurance facilities would be quite beneficial to the farmers. It would be better if the partial or whole of the premium could be paid by the government as many farmers are poor and can’t afford to pay the premium.

  • Compensation

From time to time government provides compensation to farmers in case of crop failure. I think it is a temporary measure and not a permanent solution.

  • Availability of Easy Loans

This is one of the important factors. If easy loans are provided to farmers, their condition will surely improve as they will be able to buy good quality seeds from the market.

  • Reduction in Corruption

If we are able to control corruption then the benefit of the various schemes will reach farmers and their condition will get improved.

I agree that there is no easy solution to this problem but if we start working with good intension, there is a chance that one day our Indian farmers will also become as prosperous as American farmers are now.

Related Information:

Speech on Indian Farmer

Essay on Farmer Suicides in India

Essay on Agriculture

Speech on Agriculture

Essay on Organic Farming

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Essay on farmer

Essay on farmer

Essay on farmer, during this topic we will talk about one of the oldest professions that man worked on the planet.

It is considered one of the most important professions because it provides him with food. Because of the importance of this profession, children must know its nature and know its importance.

That is why we will talk in detail about the beginning of the agricultural profession and the developments it has gone through to this day.

Farmer has several names, and these names differ according to the place that gives this name. But in the essay  on farmer, we will tell you about the story of the beginning in which man knew this profession.

Humans have been able to occupy several jobs, but the farmer’s job has a different importance than other simple jobs and professions. Here we will begin to tell the story.

What is meant by farmer?

Agriculture is an ancient profession. Through this work, the farmer cultivates the land with various crops, he waters it with an appropriate amount of water and waits. After the appropriate period, the plant appears for the first time, where the farmer can take care of it until it matures and be able to collect it and eat it as good food for himself and the animals he raises.

When did man know agriculture?

Scientists who specialize in the history of humans on planet Earth say that humans have known agriculture for many years, and it has appeared in specific places in the world. And these places had fresh water like Egypt where the great Nile is.

It has also appeared in other places, including China and India. And we will not forget the emergence of agriculture in regions in the Americas and the African coast, where the common factor between these places is arable water.

Why did humans resort to agriculture?

Man used to spend his day moving from one place to another, as some animals do. And when he finds food by chance, he eats it. In our essay on farmer, we will know that man began to face dangers because of movement and hunting.

When a drought set in and he was unable to continue hunting, he decided to grow his own food. Instead of traveling in search of a fruit or a plant to eat, he should have settled near fresh water and cultivated a plant to feed on.

What helped humans to farm?

The ancient man began to think of a reliable way to obtain food without moving around and hunting animals. So he began to use his mind, which enabled him to observe the way the plant was growing.  After he understood how the plant was cultivated in the land, a source of freshwater had to be available.

And when a person found a fresh river or lake, he decided to settle next to it in order to start farming for the first time and start the farmer’s profession.

What crops did the old farmer know?

In the essay on farmer, it is important to talk about the crops that the farmer has known since ancient times. Man has been able to grow several good crops as a start to the agricultural profession, including wheat.

After he harvested the wheat, he used to feed on it directly, but with time he was able to grind it and turn it into flour, then bake it.

There are ancient crops, including barley and papyrus, where the ancient Egyptians were able to make something like paper from it.

And the ancient Egyptian farmer used some plants, such as flax, to make cloth and make simple clothes out of them.

How did agriculture develop?

Crops evolved from one type to millions of species, so when a person learned how to farm properly, he began to plant any plant he saw in front of him. That is why he was able to grow all crops and excelled in this profession.

At first, he used the waste of birds and animals to speed up the process of plant growth, but with time he was able to manufacture some fertilizers that give a faster effect.

Fertilizers and pesticides

Ancient man knew nothing about pesticides and fertilizers. But with the passage of time, insects began to attack the crops grown by humans. Therefore, the farmer thought of using different types of pesticides in order to reduce the risk of disease and insects that eat the plant.

As for fertilizers, they have developed greatly. In the essay on farmer, we will know that the farmer used to put some of the waste he collected from the barns in which he raised birds and animals as fertilizer for the land. With time, he began to use manufactured fertilizers, which improved production.

Modern equipment

In the beginning, the farmer worked manually, and with time he made some simple tools that were made of polished stone. And then the agricultural equipment developed

Today we see equipment that performs all the tasks needed to cultivate the land, from preparing it to harvesting the crop. But the farmer must learn how to use this equipment in order to get the most out of it.

Export abroad

When man began to cultivate the land, the first purpose was to provide some food for himself and his family members. But with time the crops increased in a great way and became more than required.

That is why people thought of selling crops to countries that do not have agriculture. Several rare crops were sold and transported from one place to another. With the advancement of technology and the invention of modern means of transportation, plants and agricultural crops were exported to all parts of the world.

The benefit of agriculture to humans

It is important to mention the benefits of farming in our essay on farmer. Humans have discovered that agriculture is the most important job on Earth, even though other jobs are important. But all jobs can be dispensed with except agriculture. If people do not plant, they will not find anything to feed on.

If people are exposed to drought, they suffer from the problem of plant death because there is not enough water.

What prompted countries to dig wells and collect rainwater. This is so that this water can be used for agriculture when water is not available.

The dangers of low farming

Humans have moved to different jobs and left agriculture. This caused a decrease in the number of farmers and less cultivated land. The reason people change jobs is because they think other jobs are better than a farmer’s job.

When the children of the farmer travel abroad for the purposes of work or study, they do not learn from their parents how to cultivate the land. This makes the children unfamiliar with this profession.

After a period of time, the farmers will die, and this profession will not pass on to the children, but rather it will become extinct, which will lead to the extinction of humans along with it, because it is the source of food.

We have finished talking about farmers in the essay on farmer. Through our topic, we learned that agriculture is one of the ancient professions that man was interested in practicing and developing.

This profession is one of the most important professions that benefit humanity because it secures a large amount of food. Without the profession of agriculture, people will not be able to provide food.

  For more topics, click on the following link:

  • Essay on conservation of natural resources
  • Rain water harvesting essay
  • Essay on rainy season

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