english speech on article 370

Speech on Article 370 for Students and Children

Speech on article 370.

Hello All. I am here to deliver a speech on article 370. This has been the most discussed topic in recent times. Since Independence, It gave special status to J & K. We all Indians use to subconsciously think about it, majority of us had apprehensions about it, we wanted it to be scrapped, we wanted it to get removed as it used to create discrimination between natives of J & K with rest of the Indians. Finally, it happened on 05.Aug.2019. The government of India revoked it. Now all the Indians including J & K people are equal, all are now covered under the constitution of India. All of us now have a single nationality, single flag, and common laws.

Source: en.wikipedia.org

Background of Article 370

In 1947, when India was about to get freedom and when the British were leaving India, they give the freedom to all the kings in India to live wherever they wish to. This caused the formation of hundreds of provinces internally.

By the efforts of Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel, all those provinces agreed to unite to form a nation. But one province i.e. Jammu & Kashmir, which was ruled by the then king Hari Singh, was not ready to get united.

They did not want to get merged & wanted to maintain their identity as an independent province. Pakistan tried to acquire Kashmir forcefully by invading its forces in it in October 1947. Hari Singh asked India for help in fighting with the Pakistani army.

India did help under once condition that Kashmir needs to come with India. India did promise to give it a special status under Article 370 of the constitution of India.

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Benefits and Drawbacks of Article 370

People in Jammu and Kashmir had dual citizenship, which is the citizenship of J & K as well as India. They had a different flag. The elections were conducted every 6 years in J & K. Criticising the Indian flag was not a crime in J & K. The rules of the Supreme court of India were not applicable to J&K.

If a Kashmiri girl married any man outside J&K, she lost her J&K citizenship. And if she married any Pakistani, then that man used to get J&K citizenship. The RTI act was not applicable to J&K. No reservations for minorities were there in J&K. No one outside J&K could buy land over there. Financial emergencies were not applicable to J&K.

Kashmir never faced the problem of over crowing or overpopulation, as no one from outside can get and settle into J&K. Employment opportunities were very low in J&K, and hence a lot of youth were heading towards terrorism.

Low GDP was there and corruption was very high. After independence, China had acquired 10% of Kashmir & Pakistan had acquired 30% of Kashmir. India has only 60% of Kashmir left with it. Article 370 was implemented as a temporary provision, that’s why India could scrap it, and hence could finally unify J&K with all the states.

Revocation of article 370 will have a positive impact. It can have many benefits, both to J&K people as well as to the rest of the Indians. J&K people will now have ample career opportunities. The business opportunities will increase. J&K girls can now freely marry to anyone in India. Their GDP will increase.

Other states people can now invest in J&K. They can set up manufacturing units, hence increasing job opportunities to J&K people. Foreign investors were also eyeing on the scrapping of article 370, hence we can expect the increase in FDI in J&K. Let us all wish our India to be strongly unified & flourish.

Thank you for your precious time.

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Speech on Article 370 for Students in English | 3 Minutes Speech

December 10, 2020 by Sandeep

Speech on Article 370: Article 370 of the Indian constitution offers special powers to J&K. The land in J&K is widely disputed; therefore, special provisions were created. Citizenship, fundamental rights and land property rights have exclusive representations in article 370. Non-J&K residents didn’t have any rights to buy land in the state. On August 5th, 20219, a landmark judgement was passed for the abrogation of Article 370. This led to the division of J&K into two separate states- J&K and Ladakh regions.

Speech on Article 370 in 500 Words

Below we have provided a speech on Article 370 in English, written in easy and simple words for class 7, 8, 9 and 10 school students.

A warm welcome to everyone present here. Today I am here to share my thoughts on Article 370. It is one of the most discussed topics nowadays. Article 370 acknowledges the special status of Jammu & Kashmir, which is different from the rest of the residents of Indians. It always created discrimination between the residents of Jammu & Kashmir & rest of the Indians. It came into force in 1949.

Let me throw some knowledge on the history of the same. Back in 1947 when India got independence from the Britishers, Jammu & Kashmir was a princely state which did not agree to unite with India. Hari Singh then ruled the province. But soon after independence in October 1947, Pakistan tried to attack Jammu & Kashmir to acquire it fully. Hari Singh then asked India help to fight with the Pakistan Army.

India did help under the condition that it will come along & unite with India. India promised to give it a special status under Article 370 of the constitution. Since then, Jammu & Kashmir has been the subject of the clash between India & Pakistan for the full control of the territory. India & Pakistan subsequently went into several wars, with which each came to control different parts of the territory with a ceasefire line agreed.

Now let me tell you how this special status impacted people? All the provisions which were applicable for all other states of India were not applicable for Jammu & Kashmir until & unless it has been passed in the state assembly. This was applicable for all the laws except for defence, foreign affairs, finance & communication. The people of J & K live under a different set of laws regarding citizenship, property & fundamental rights.

The residents were given dual citizenship. The election was conducted at an interval of every six years, not in five years. Many more other laws were different from the rest of the country. Now Article 370 also had drawbacks. No one from outside the state can settle there, so which resulted in deficient job creation—several other problems like corruption, slower economic growth & many more.

Article 370 was a temporary provision & on 5th August 2019 government of India revoked it. Repealing of Article 370 has given equal opportunity to the residents of Jammu & Kashmir as other citizens of India. Now all the measures can be taken to improve the economic status of Jammu & Kashmir. It is now part of India without under any special provision; it is same as all the other states. We all have the same nationality, same law & rights. We all are proud to be Indians.

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Speech Writing /

2-Minute Speech on Article 370 for Students

Updated on
Dec 11, 2023

Speech on Article 370: Did you know people of the Indian State of Jammu and Kashmir had dual citizenship: citizenship of Jammu and Kashmir and India? In August 2019, the Indian Government issued a Presidential order to remove Article 370 from the Indian State of Jammu & Kashmir, after which the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019 was passed by the Parliament. This act converted the entire state into two different Union Territories: Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh. This order was passed by a two-thirds majority vote in both the houses of the Indian Parliament: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.

Table of Contents

1 Speech on Article 370
2.1 Advantages of Article 370
2.2 Disadvantages of Article 370

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This act revoked the special status of the Indian State of Jammu & Kashmir, which had the special status under Article 370 . There were nationwide debates on this decision, where people were challenging the government’s decision. The Government, on the other hand, proclaimed that it was necessary to maintain peace in the valley and for the complete inclusion of the entire region. For students, we have given a 2-minute speech on Article 370.

Also Read: Government of India Act 1935: Key Features, Significance and More!

Speech on Article 370

‘Good morning, my teacher (s) and dear friend. Today, I stand before you to present my speech on Article 370. Our Constitution gave a special status to the Indian State of Jammu and Kashmir under Article 370. This status was given because this area has been the subject of a dispute between India and Pakistan on one side and India and China on the other.

In 1948, right after Independence, there was a territorial dispute between India and Pakistan, where the latter claimed Kashmir as its integral part. After this, on 17th October 1949, the Indian Government passed the Article 370 Act. Jammu and Kashmir’s accession happened on three matters: Defence, foreign affairs, and communications.

‘However, Kashmir became the frontline warzone, because of which there has been a series of wars between India and Pakistan – 1947, 1965, and 1971 and a war-like situation erupted in 1998 as well (Kargil war).’

‘To give a new life to the people of Jammu and Kashmir and make it a terror-free region, the Indian Government removed Article 370. In India, we have a federal structure, with three different lists; Union, State, and Concurrent Lists. In the case of Jammu and Kashmir, only the State List was applicable, and subjects under the Union and Concurrent lists were limited. It means the residual powers were not in the hands of the Union but in the hands of the State.’

When Article 370 was implemented, only two articles of the Indian Constitution applied in full to Jammu and Kashmir. Now, with the removal of Article 370, this entire region is directly governed by the central government, which has appointed a Lieutenant Governor in both regions.’

‘We are the largest democracy in the world, and it is our constitutional right to question the government’s decision. However, Article 370 is a sensitive topic and the government knows what’s best for the country and its people. Therefore, we must understand why the government removed Article 370.

Thank you.’

Also Read: Important Amendment of the Indian Constitution

What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Article 370?

Like any other law, Article 370 also has two different sides: advantages and disadvantages. Below we discussed some of the popular advantages and disadvantages of Article 370.

Advantages of Article 370

Article 370 was implemented for the complete inclusion of J&K in India.
It prompts the slogan ‘One Nation, One Constitution.’
Private investors can invest and take land on lease, which will contribute to the region’s economy and create employment opportunities.
J&K will be part of India, just like any other state or union territory.

Disadvantages of Article 370

A person living outside J&K is not allowed to buy land in the valley.
State Legislative elections in the region were conducted every 6 years.
Rules of the Central Government and the Supreme Court of India were not applied to the State.
The Right to Information (RTI) Act was not applied in J&K.
Because of this Article, the authority of the Indian Government and defense was limited.
Terrorist activities have always been one of the major problems in the state.
Non-Kashmiris were not allowed to buy land in the region.

Shiva Tyagi

With an experience of over a year, I've developed a passion for writing blogs on wide range of topics. I am mostly inspired from topics related to social and environmental fields, where you come up with a positive outcome.

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Speech on Article 370 in English in simple and easy words

Table of Contents

Speech on Article 370: Article 370 is an Article in the Constitution of India which gives special status to the northern state of Jammu and Kashmir. When India gained independence, the then ruler of Kashmir, Maharaja Hari Singh was left with an option of annexing with either India or Pakistan. Hari Singh rather chose to remain independent, till the Pakistani tribes attacked J&K. Thus Maharaja Hari Singh agreed to a conditional annexation with India. These conditions are specifically mentioned in Instrument of Accession that he signed on 26th October 1947. Later when the monarchy of J& K was abolished in 1952, most of the declarations in the instrument of Accession were incorporated in the Constitution by immediate government.

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Long and Short Speech on Article 370 in English

We are providing various speech on Article 370 under different words limit in simple and easy to understand language.

Following Article 370 speech have been written covering all the vital aspects of it.

After going through the speeches you will know the meaning and features of Article 370; when was Article 370 scrapped; what are going to be its repercussions in long run, both on Kashmir and on India; was the decision to scrap the article was good or bad; what all privileges were enjoyed by the government and people of Kashmir under Article 370, etc. So, choose the one which you like the most:

Speech on Article 370 of Constitution of India – Speech 1

Good Morning everyone! Good to see you all! I am ________ from class/dept __________, here to give a speech on one of the most talked about topics in India, today – Article 370. For those who don’t know about Article 370 and its origin, I am pleased to remind that, it was Article especially enshrined in the Constitution of India for the state of Jammu and Kashmir. But, there was an exception, while all the parts of the Constitution were uniformly applicable to all the states and union territories of India; Article 370 provided a kind of immunity or special status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir.

That is, Legislative powers of centre over the state of Jammu and Kashmir were limited only on vital matters of foreign affairs, defence, communication etc. This gave the J&K Legislative Assembly draconian powers to rule over the state. However, you all must be aware that Article 370 has been abrogated with effect from 5 th August 2019, by a Presidential order. Clause (3) of Article 370 empowers the President of India to make amendments and change the scope of the Article. This very clause was used by the present NDA led government at centre in abolition of Article 370. Apart from abrogation of Article 370, the government also successfully passed the bill for reorganization of J&K and Laddakh in both the houses of Parliament.

Now, J&K is a Union Territory with Legislative Assembly and Laddakh will also be a Union Territory without Legislative Assembly. The abolition of Article 370 will, in the long run, have significant political, economical and social consequences on the state of J&K and its people. The state which has been reeling under terrorism and cross border insurgency since independence is now expected to get a new lease of life with full legislative power of the government. By and large, the decision will benefit the development of the state and expose the youths to new arenas of growth and prosperity. In my opinion the abolition of Article will start new business ventures in state, and encourage new start ups.

In the coming years sectors like education, healthcare, tourism & hospitality are going to grow at a tremendous pace, generating employment and improving economy. All in all this is a good action by the government taken in a good spirit for the benefit of the people of Jammu & Kashmir. The move got a huge support from Indian masses and political parties as well. Almost all the political parties of India, big or small, supported the move; though, there were few exceptions also. Opinion of the senior congress leadership is however divided over the issue. Scrapping of Article 370 from J&K didn’t evoke much response from the international community, as no international treaty of commitment was violated.

However, Pakistan is crying foul and terms the move as unilateral, biased and unconstitutional. Present Prime Minister of Pakistan has also indicated on taking the matter to the United Nations; though, there too, lies little hope as no international violation has been made by India. With this, I would like to end my speech on Article 370 and hope that the people of Jammu and Kashmir and Laddakh, will soon be on the path of growth and development as rest of the nation is. Thank You!!

Speech on Article 370 of Constitution of India – Speech 2

A very Good Morning to all those present here. I am ________ from __________, here to talk to you and share views on Article 370. Article 370 of the Indian Constitution provided a special status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. J&K was allowed to have its own Constitution and rendered the Constitution of India in applicable in the state. The Article also gave the local leadership of J&K, superiority over Centre to rule the state at its own will. It also gave the government of Jammu and Kashmir, the power to decide the citizenship and its rights.

The Article 370 was instituted in the Constitution of India in 1949 as a Temporary, Transitional and Special provision. All of you must have got the news, nevertheless, it’s my duty to remind you all, that Article 370 has been scrapped by the BJP led NDA alliance at the centre. This had been possible by passing a Presidential order, abrogating Article 370 from J&K. Clause 3, of the Article 370 itself mentions that the President of the Indian Union is empowered to make necessary changes into the Article or to abolish it right away. Overall it is a good move by the government of India and I have arguments to support my opinion.

Till now Jammu and Kashmir, had its own Constitution and flag, moreover, any disrespect to Indian national flag wasn’t a crime under law. But, now with Article 370 scrapped no one would dare to burn or malign the Tricolor in any way. The Article also gave dual citizenship to the residents of J&K, that is every resident of J&K was also a resident of India; on the other hand, residents of other parts of India were not considered as residents of J&K. This divisive law of citizenship now stands abolished.

Certain clauses of the Article were also gender discriminatory. For example, if a permanent male resident of J&M marries a woman from some other part of India, then his rights over the land won’t change and both the husband and wife were natural owners of the land. On the contrary, if a woman resident of J&K Kashmir marries an outsider, then she automatically loses all of her property rights, what so ever, in the state. This biased law now stands abolished. Indian citizens were not allowed to buy property in Jammu and Kashmir, a law which made establishment of small businesses difficult and hampered the overall economical growth of the state.

But, now the state is open to small and large business houses for investment in education, healthcare, tourism, infrastructure etc, ultimately generating employment and boosting economy. The abrogation is also expected to improve India’s preparedness against terrorism and cross border infringement. It gives free hand to the Indian government like all other parts of India on vital issues of state’s concern. The move is supported hugely by Indian citizens and also politicians, across the party lines; however, some leaders seem to differ.

Among those who are condemning the act as unconstitutional and aggressive are – J&K National Conference chief, Farooq Abdullah and People Democratic Party (PDP) member, Mahbooba Mufti. Apart from facing opposition from certain political class and extremists groups, the move, by and large, enjoys tremendous support of the people of India. Neighboring Pakistan, (which had been till now misusing the special status of J&K for its own interest, to support infiltration and terrorism in India) is the only country which is voicing some opposition.

Government of Pakistan is contemplating about raising the issue with international community in the United Nations. With no response from the international community on scrapping of Article 370, mainly because it didn’t violate any international treaty, leaves Pakistan with less hope of having a desirable outcome. However difficult the decision to abolish Article 370 might have been, it was possible only by an unwavering political will and impeccable plan of action.

Let us hope that the action will bring peace in the valley which has long been suffering with terrorism and insurgency. Let us hope that new educational institutions, professional institutes, hospitals, hotels, restaurants, factories etc will be open in J&K, putting the state on the tracks of growth and prosperity and to revive its economy. Thank You!!

Simple English Speech on Article 370 of the Indian Constitution for Students and Children

Article 370 is the Article of the Constitution of India which gives special status toward the northern state of Jammu and Kashmir. At the point when India picked up independence, the king of Kashmir, Maharaja Hari Singh was left with a choice of attaching with either India or Pakistan. Hari Singh instead stayed independent, till the Pakistani tribes attacked J&K. In this way, Maharaja Hari Singh consented to a conditional extension with India.

These conditions are explicitly referenced in Instrument of Accession that he signed on 26th October 1947. Later, when the government of J& K was nullified in 1952, a large portion of the announcements in the instrument of Accession was consolidated in the Constitution by prompt government.

Example #1 of English Motivational Speech Writing on Article 370 of the Indian Constitution

Great Morning everybody! Great to see all of you! I -mention your name, here to give a speech on one of the most discussed subjects in India, today Article 370. For the individuals who don’t think about Article 370 and its starting point, I am here to remind that, and it was Article particularly cherished in the Constitution of India for the state of Jammu and Kashmir.

But, there was an exemption, while all parts of the Constitution were consistently pertinent to every one of the states and association regions of India; Article 370 gave a sort of immunity or unique status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir.

That is, Legislative forces of focus over the province of Jammu and Kashmir were constrained only on fundamental issues of outside undertakings, defense, communication, and so forth. Nonetheless, all of you should know that Article 370 has been repealed with impact from fifth August 2019, by a Presidential request.

Presently, J&K is a Union State with Legislative Assembly, and Laddakh will likewise be a Union State without Legislative Assembly. The nullification of Article 370 will, over the long haul, have noteworthy political, efficient and social outcomes on the state of J&K and its kin. The state which has been facing terrorism and cross-border rebellion since independence is presently expected to get another chance of existence with the full administrative intensity of the legislature.

In the coming years, areas like education, medicinal services, the travel industry, and friendliness will develop at a gigantic pace, creating business and improving the economy. Above all, this is a decent move by the administration made in a decent spirit to help the individuals of Jammu and Kashmir. The movement got enormous help from Indian masses and ideological groups also.

In any case, Pakistan is crying foul and terms the move as one-sided, one-sided and illegal. Present Prime Minister of Pakistan has likewise demonstrated on taking the issue to the United Nations; however, there as well, lies little trust as India has made no universal infringement. With this, I might want to end my speech on Article 370 and trust that the individuals of Jammu and Kashmir and Laddakh, will before long be on the way of development and improvement as rest of the country seems to be.

Example #2 of English Motivational Speech Writing on Article 370 of the Indian Constitution

A great morning to each one of those present here. I am – mention your name, here to converse with you and offer perspectives on Article 370. Article 370 of the Indian Constitution gave an extraordinary status to the province of Jammu and Kashmir. J&K was permitted to have its own Constitution and rendered the Constitution of India inappropriate in the state. The Article likewise gave the neighborhood authority of J&K, prevalence over Center over standard the state at its very own will. It additionally gave the legislature of Jammu and Kashmir, the ability to choose the citizenship and its privileges.

Article 370 was founded in the Constitution of India in 1949 as a Temporary, Transitional and Special arrangement. You must not be aware but, it’s my obligation to remind all of you, that Article 370 has been rejected by the BJP ruled NDA government in the center. This had been conceivable by passing a Presidential request, repealing Article 370 from J&K.

Till now Jammu and Kashmir had its own Constitution and banner; besides, any disregard to Indian national flag wasn’t wrongdoing under law. Presently with Article 370 rejected nobody would set out to consume or censure the Tricolor in any capacity. The Article additionally gave double citizenship to the inhabitants of J&K, that is each occupant of J&K was likewise an inhabitant of India; then again, occupants of different parts of India were not considered as inhabitants of J&K.

In any case, presently the state is available to little and enormous business houses for interest in education, medicinal services, the travel industry, foundation and so on, at last, creating work and boosting the economy. The repeal is likewise expected to improve India’s readiness against psychological oppression and cross fringe encroachment. It gives a free hand to the Indian government like every single other part of India on crucial issues of the state’s worry. The move is bolstered massively by Indian natives and furthermore legislators, over the partisan divisions; but, a few heads appear to vary.

The administration of Pakistan is thinking about raising the issue with a global network in the United Nations. With no reaction from the worldwide network on rejecting of Article 370, for the most part, since it didn’t damage any universal arrangement, it leaves Pakistan with less any expectation of having an attractive result. Anyway troublesome the choice to annul Article 370 may have been, it was conceivable just by a faithful political will and immaculate strategy.

Give us a chance to trust that the activity will get harmony in the valley which has for some time been enduring with terrorism and rebellion. Give us a chance to trust that new educational foundations, proficient organizations, clinics, inns, cafés, manufacturing plants and so forth will be open in J&K, putting the state on the tracks of development and success and to resuscitate its economy.

Thanks to You!!

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Speech on Article 370

Article 370 is a hot topic that often sparks debate. It’s a part of India’s constitution that once gave special status to the region of Jammu and Kashmir.

In 2019, this provision underwent a significant change. This stirred a lot of discussions and reactions worldwide.

1-minute Speech on Article 370

Ladies and Gentlemen, today we talk about a topic that has been the center of many discussions – Article 370. This piece of law was unique to the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.

Article 370 was a special rule in the Indian Constitution. It gave Jammu and Kashmir its own constitution, flag, and freedom to make laws. This meant that the state had a different set of rules from the rest of India.

The purpose of Article 370 was to respect the unique culture and identity of Jammu and Kashmir. It was a bridge that connected Jammu and Kashmir with India.

But there were concerns. Some people believed that Article 370 kept Jammu and Kashmir away from the rest of India. They said it stopped the state from growing and developing like other parts of India.

In August 2019, the Indian government changed Article 370. They said this change would bring Jammu and Kashmir closer to the rest of India. They believed it would help the state to grow and develop.

Friends, Article 370 is a complex topic. It has different meanings for different people. Some see it as a symbol of special status. Others see it as a barrier to unity and growth. It’s important for us to respect all views and work towards a peaceful and prosperous future for everyone.

So, let’s learn, let’s discuss, and let’s understand. Because knowledge is the first step towards understanding and unity. Thank you.

Also check:

Essay on Article 370

2-minute Speech on Article 370

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Let’s talk about a topic that has been in the news a lot – Article 370. This is not just a number, but a part of the Indian constitution that has played a significant role in our history. It was a unique law that gave special status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir.

Now, what does ‘special status’ mean? It’s like when your parents let you have some extra privileges that your siblings don’t get. Jammu and Kashmir had some of these extra privileges. They had their own constitution, their own flag, and they could make some of their own rules.

Article 370 was not always meant to stay, though. It was a ‘temporary’ law, like a guest who was supposed to leave after some time. But this guest stayed for a very long time, for about 70 years.

In August 2019, the Indian government said it was time for this guest to leave. They removed Article 370. This meant that Jammu and Kashmir were no longer special. They were now just like all the other states in India.

This decision made some people very happy and some people very sad. Those who were happy said that this was good for India. They said that Jammu and Kashmir could now truly be a part of India, without any special rules. They also said that this could help bring peace to a place that has seen a lot of violence.

Those who were sad said that this was not fair. They said that the people of Jammu and Kashmir should have been asked before making such a big decision. They also said that this could lead to more violence, not less.

So, was it right to remove Article 370? That’s a question that doesn’t have a simple answer. It’s like asking if it’s right to take away the extra privileges that your parents gave you. Some of you might say yes, it’s only fair. Others might say no, it’s not fair.

In the end, what matters is not just the decision, but how it’s carried out. It’s important to make sure that the people of Jammu and Kashmir are treated with respect and kindness. It’s also important to make sure that their voices are heard.

Remember, laws and articles can change, but what should never change is our commitment to fairness, justice, and peace. Thank you.

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Essay on Article 370

Through this essay on Article 370, one will learn how Article 370 of the Indian Constitution gave special status to Jammu and Kashmir, which is located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent. This state has been administered by India since 1954.

The Article is drafted in part XXI of the Constitution which is titled as "Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions". The Article 370 essay in English will give a clear overview of what actually Article 370 is?

A Long Essay on Article 370 in English

The Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir after being established, has been given the power to recommend which Articles of the Indian Constitution can be applied in the state and also to cancel the 370 altogether. After being advised by the State Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir, a Presidential order was issued in 1954 that specified the Articles which will be applied to the state. Through this Article 370 essay, one will learn how the Constituent Assembly didn't recommend cancellation of Article 370 before it got dissolved. As a result, the Article was deemed to become a permanent feature of the Indian Constitution.

Different Laws And Rights

The Article 370 in English essay explains how Article 370 was incorporated to keep the residents of Jammu and Kashmir under a Law that is different from the rest of the Country. The different Laws include those relating to citizenship Rights, ownership of property Rights, and different fundamental Rights. Due to these separate Laws, Indians from other states were forbidden to buy any land or property in the state of Jammu and Kashmir.

While the Indian Government was planning out the Constitution of India, they requested the advice of each and every state on the number of constitutions to be incorporated. All the states agreed to have one Constitution in spite of having one for each state except the state assembly of Jammu and Kashmir. The state assembly of Jammu and Kashmir requested that only those Articles of the Constitution will be applied in the state that corresponds to the original instrument to accession and other rules will be incorporated by the state assembly after being formed. But the state assembly got dissolved, and the Article was considered as a permanent feature of the Indian Constitution. This was confirmed by various rulings of India such as the Supreme Court and High Court.

The essay on Article 370 can help one understand the four Provisions of Article 370:

The state was exempted from the complete applicability of the Constitution of India. The state has the power to form its own Constitution.

The power of the central government in this state is limited to three subjects: defense, foreign affairs, and communications.

Some central government’s constitutional power can be extended to the state only with the concurrence of the state government.

The State Government's power to give concurrence is only active until the State Constituent Assembly was convened. After the scheme of powers is dispersed by the State Constituent Assembly, no further extension of powers is possible.

As studied in the Article 370 essay, it is clear that the state of Jammu and Kashmir has a special status and can incorporate its own Constitution, no other states in the Country have these powers.

Impact On Abolition Of Article 370

With the elimination of Article 370 in 2019, people of J&K will no longer have dual citizenship and would be treated similarly to other Indian citizens. Because the citizenship clause is no longer in force, all of the additional benefits and grounds for discrimination associated with the title are effectively gone.

One of the most significant advantages was that non-J&K residents were unable to purchase land within the state. As a result, persons living in J&K have plenty of resources that they haven't put to good use in order to have a safe place to live. Women were the worst victims of this equation, as they lost their land Rights if they married someone from outside the state. Furthermore, neither she nor her children were eligible to inherit the land. A Kashmiri man, on the other hand, was free to marry any lady from any state and preserve his property Rights. A non-resident of J&K was not permitted to vote in state legislature elections or to run for office. Non-J&K residents were unable to enrol in postgraduate professional courses since state universities in Jammu and Kashmir require a Permanent Resident Certificate (PRC). Furthermore, they were not eligible for any government help or scholarships to utilize while working for the government since permanent residence is necessary, which was not attainable at the time but is today.

The state was not automatically rendered subject to any Laws passed by Parliament. As a result, disadvantaged populations in the state, such as SCs and STs, were denied the benefits that the Indian Constitution ordinarily provides. Even within the state, Rights such as the Right to education and the Right to information apply. More than that, the middle did not have the authority to declare a financial emergency within the state, but that is no longer the case; Kashmir now follows the same rules and regulations as the rest of the nation.

Short Essay on Article 370

150 words paragraph on article 370.

In this Article 370 short essay, one will gain some basic knowledge of Article 370. Article 370 was incorporated, especially for the state of Jammu and Kashmir. This Article was formed along with Article 35a. The Article vested some important powers in the hands of the State Constituent Assembly. It restricted the Central Government from interfering with the matters of Jammu and Kashmir. One can gain a lot of knowledge from this essay on Article 370.

Article 370 gave the authority to the State Constituent Assembly to incorporate its own Constitution that will give the state several different Laws. Such separate Laws include citizenship Rights, ownership of land Rights, and many others. People from other states are restricted from buying land in this state.

In this short speech on Article 370 in English, it is clear that the state of Jammu and Kashmir is an important state of India and experiences a special status among all the other states.

The 370 Article essay in English will educate a person on how the instrument of accession affected the state of Jammu and Kashmir. Clause 7 of the Instrument of Accession signed by the Maharaja Hari Singh says that the state of Jammu and Kashmir is not compelled to accept any future Articles of the Constitution of India. The state assembly has the power to incorporate its own Constitution. The state assembly will also decide how much power should be vested in the hands of the Central Government. The state of Jammu and Kashmir was experiencing a special status because of the conflict that was prevailing on the land.The Article 370 paragraph in English explains the special status of the Jammu and Kashmir experiences.

FAQs on Article 370 Essay

1. What powers are vested by Article 370?

From the knowledge we have gained from the Article 370 essay, it is clear that the State Constituent Assembly has the power to make its own rules for the state without getting interfered with by the Central Government. The state government has the power to make separate laws in terms of citizenship, ownership of land, etc.

2. In what subjects the Central Government has power over Jammu and Kashmir?

The central Government has power on a total of three subjects that are defense, foreign affairs and communication according to an essay on Article 370. In spite of these three subjects, the central government is restricted to interfere because of the special status of the state of Jammu and Kashmir. If the state government extents some powers then the centre can interfere.

3. What is the background of Article 370?

When India was about to gain independence and the British were departing, they gave all of India's rulers the Right to reside anywhere they wanted. Internally, this resulted in the development of hundreds of provinces. Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel's efforts resulted in all of those regions agreeing to merge to establish a country. However, one province, Jammu & Kashmir, governed by the then-king Hari Singh, was unwilling to join the union. They didn't want to be combined, and they wanted to keep their identity as a separate province. In October 1947, Pakistan attempted to capture Kashmir by invading it with its army. Hari Singh requested India's assistance in combating the Pakistani troops. India assisted on the condition that Kashmir joins India. Under Article 370 of the Indian constitution, India promised to provide it with special status.

4. What are the benefits and drawbacks of Article 370?

People in Jammu and Kashmir held dual citizenship, meaning they were citizens of both Jammu and Kashmir and India. They had a different flag than we had. In J & K, elections were held every six years. In J&K, criticising the Indian flag was not a crime. The Supreme Court of India's regulations were not applicable to J&K. A Kashmiri girl loses her Kashmiri citizenship if she marries a guy from outside the state. And if she married a Pakistani, he was automatically granted citizenship in J&K. The Right to Information Act did not apply to J&K. In J&K, there were no reservations for minorities. Outside of J&K, no one could acquire land there. J&K was exempt from financial emergencies. Kashmir has never had an issue with overcrowding or overpopulation since no one from outside the state may enter and reside there. Because employment possibilities were few in J&K, many young people turned to terrorism. There was a low GDP and a high level of corruption. China had acquired 10% of Kashmir after independence, whereas Pakistan had grabbed 30% of Kashmir. Only 60% of Kashmir is still in India's possession. Article 370 was enacted as a temporary measure, which allowed India to repeal it and eventually unite J&K with the rest of the states.

5. What is the end result of Article 370?

Article 370's revocation will have a favourable influence. It has the potential to help both the people of J&K and the rest of India. People in J&K will suddenly have a plethora of job options. A number of business opportunities will arise. Girls from J&K can now marry anyone in India. Their gross domestic product will rise. People from other states can now invest in J&K. They can establish manufacturing units, resulting in more work prospects for individuals in J&K. Foreign investors were also looking forward to the repeal of Article 370, therefore we should see an increase in FDI in J&K. Let us all wish for a strong, united, and prosperous India.

Essay on Article 370 of Indian Constitution

Article 370 of the Indian Constitution provided special rights to the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. It gave most of the power to the government of this state. Centre was left with limited power over J&K.

Article 370 has recently been scrapped making it a historic event which is expected to change the face of the state for good. This move has received mixed reactions from political parties and general public though it has largely been appreciated.

Long and Short Essay on Article 370 of Indian Constitution in English

Here are long and short essay on Article 370 of the Indian Constitution of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exams. These Article 370 essay are written in simple English language to easily convey the information, yet it does so effectively. These Article 370 essays will let you have a deeper understanding of article 370, its removal and repercussions.

After going through the following essays you will know about Article 370 and its provisions; history of Article 370; advantages and disadvantages of Article 370; how was it revoked; what will be the consequences of scrapping Article 370; what bills were passed for its revokal, etc.

Short Essay on Article 370 – (200 Words)

Article 370 that came into effect in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir in the year 1949 was supposed to be a temporary provision; however, it continued for decades even though many political leaders and other prominent people in the county demanded its revocation from time to time.

The article exempted J&K from the Indian Constitution. The state attained the right to make its own laws related to any matter except foreign affairs, communications and defence.

The state government thus went on to draft a separate constitution. It also came up with a separate flag. The Fundamental Duties mentioned in the Indian Constitution were not applicable in J&K. It had its own set of rights and duties.

The condition of the state hasn’t been very good ever since the enforcement of Article 370. Life of people in the Kashmir region has especially been miserable. The place is prone to terrorist attacks.

Article 370 has been seen as a hindrance in the development of the state. It is also known to be a cause of growing corruption and terrorism in the state.

As per the constitutional order passed by Indian President Ram Nath Kovind on 5 th August 2019, Article 370 stands ineffective. The decision has been taken to improve the condition of J&K and its citizens.

Essay on Article 370: Enforcement – (300 Words)

Introduction

Article 370 of the Indian Constitution was drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution: Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions. However, soon after it came to be known as a permanent feature of the Indian Constitution. It has remained in effect in J&K for decades.

The Origin of Article 370 of the Indian Constitution

Article 370 was drafted by Sheikh Abdullah in the year 1947. Abdullah had been appointed as the Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir by Pundit Jawahar Lal Nehru and Maharaja Hari Singh of Kashmir.

Abdullah wanted complete autonomy for J&K and demanded that Article 370 must not remain a temporary provision. However, the Centre deemed this demand unreasonable and did not approve of it.

Special Status Given to Jammu and Kashmir

As Article 370 came into being, the Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir gained special power wherein it got the right to recommend the articles of the constitution that should be enforced on the state. It even got the power to annul Article 370 altogether.

Article 35 A and Article 370 together stated that a different set of laws apply for the residents of the state of J&K. The Indian Parliament could only exercise laws related to finance, defence, communications and foreign affairs in the state.

It required the approval of state government for applying all the other laws. The residents of J&K enjoyed completely different laws when it came to ownership of property, laws related to citizenship and fundamental rights.

As per the laws enforced by the state, the Indian citizens from other parts of the country were denied the right to purchase property in Jammu and Kashmir.

The residents of J&K fear that the scrapping of Article 370 may hamper their local business and thus be a threat to their livelihood. Adapting to the changes that are likely to follow this big decision also seems to be a cause of concern for the residents of J&K. Their concerns are genuine. We hope the condition of the place improves henceforth.

Essay on Article 370: Advantages and Disadvantages – (400 words)

Article 370 of the Indian Constitution that gave special power to the state of Jammu and Kashmir was annulled on 5 th August 2019. The decision taken by the Centre has been appreciated by several political parties, leaders, celebrities and majority of general public. However, many others have criticized it outright. Article 370 had few advantages and several disadvantages.

Advantages of Article 370 of the Indian Constitution

Here is a look at the advantages of Article 370:

1) Article 370 is advantageous for the citizens of J&K. The state gives priority to the interest of its local citizens. There is less competition in the state and greater opportunities for its citizens.

2) J&K boasts of its local handicraft items. The government of this state has kept its culture and local businesses alive. It has always encouraged local businesses over foreign brands.

This is the reason why several local brands are running in the state. This means more work, greater growth opportunities and good income for the locals.

Disadvantages of Article 370 of the Indian Constitution

Here is a look at the disadvantages of Article 370:

1) The state of J&K hasn’t developed as much as the other parts of the country. This is particularly true when we look at the medical facilities here. The condition of the hospitals and healthcare centres in the state are not that good.

2) The law and order in J&K is weak because the centre is not allowed to intervene. This has given rise to terrorism in the state. Terrorism is a major concern here and nothing much is being done to fight it.

3) Corruption in the state is high due to its alienation from the centre. There is no check on the government of J&K. It makes its own laws and works as per its convenience.

4) Article 370 prevented the implementation of Right to Education in the state. This is why students were forced to move to other states.

5) Outsiders cannot establish business in J&K. Professionals and industrialists are not allowed to settle here. This is a major hindrance in the growth and development of the state.

6) This provision is anti- women in nature. It has led to extreme gender bias in the state.

The disadvantages of Article 370 of the Indian Constitution clearly outweigh its advantages. The atmosphere of tension in the state is a clear evidence of the same. Scrapping of Article 370 seems like a ray of hope for the state that has been gripped by terrorism since long. We hope it sees better times ahead.

Long Essay on Article 370 – (500 words)

Article 370 is a temporary provision in the Constitution of India. It provides special autonomous status to the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.

The provisions of the Indian Constitution that are applicable to other states of India are not applicable to J&K.

The article was adopted in November 1956 and was enforced in the state in January 1957 by Sheikh Abdullah.

Special Provisions in Jammu and Kashmir as per Article 370

Some special provisions were made in Jammu and Kashmir as Article 370 came into force in the state. These include:

J&K acquired different national flag.
Insulting the national flag and national symbols is considered a crime in India. It is a punishable offence. But this rule did not apply in J&K.
The highest court orders in India did not apply in J&K.
Jammu and Kashmir citizens enjoyed dual citizenship.
Women in Kashmir had to abide by the Sharia law.
The tenure of the Assembly of J&K was 6 years unlike other Indian states in which the Assembly tenure is 5 years.
RTI, RTE and CAG were not applicable in Kashmir.
The J&K citizenship of a woman who married a person from another Indian state ended. On the other hand, if a woman from the state married someone from Pakistan, he acquired J&K citizenship.
If a Pakistani married a Kashmiri girl, he acquired Indian citizenship.
Article 370 did not allow people from other states to purchase property in J&K.
The minority group in Kashmir that consists of Hindus and Sikhs did not get 16% reservation.

Changes after the Revocation of Article 370

Now that Article 370 has been revoked, Jammu and Kashmir will no longer enjoy the autonomous status. All the special powers that came with this article have been annulled. Here are some of the other changes that are being brought about:

All the residents of J&K shall be entitled to single citizenship only.
Article 360 that is enforced during financial emergency is now applicable in J&K.
People from other states shall be able to purchase property in J&K.
Duration of Legislative Assembly has been changed to 5 years.
RTI will be applicable in J&K.
Minorities will be eligible for 16% reservation.
Children will benefit from the Right to Education.
Directive Principle of State Policy shall be applicable.
J&K will not have a separate flag.

The Atmosphere in J&K as Article 370 Revoked

J&K’s prominent leaders, Omar Abdullah, Sajjad Lone and Mehbooba Mufti were under house arrest as the bill for abolition of Article 370 was passed in the Rajya Sabha.

Internet and mobile services in Kashmir’s Srinagar district were suspended and a ban imposed on all public gatherings.

With so many changes underway after the revocation of Article 370, it seems like J&K will finally experience peace and prosperity. This is just the first step towards the betterment of the state.

There are miles to go! Whether the decision taken by Centre is right or wrong is still being debated. We hope it proves to be beneficial for the state as well as the country as a whole.

Long Essay on Article 370: Revocation – (600 words)

Article 370 was enforced by Sheikh Abdullah on 26 th January 1957. The article gave special power to the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. This was a temporary provision.

However, it remained in force for decades. Even though many political leaders and other prominent people in the country suggested its revocation from time to time, it remained intact; however, it has finally been annulled.

Indian President, Ram Nath Kovind issued constitutional order to revoke Article 370 and apply all the rules and provisions of the Indian constitution to Jammu and Kashmir. This historic move was made on 5 th August 2019.

Bill to Revoke Provisions of Article 370

Union Home Minister, Amit Shah, moved a resolution in Rajya Sabha to introduce a bill scrapping all the provisions of Article 370. This was approved by President Ram Nath Kovind.

Shah also introduced bills seeking bifurcation of the State into Jammu and Kashmir as a Union Territory with an Assembly and Ladakh as a Union Territory without a legislature.

The opposition benches protested against this resolution; however, the decision has been made. Revoking Article 370 of the Indian Constitution had been a major part of BJP’s agenda. Shah’s announcement was thus received with elation by the BJP leaders.

Mixed Reactions on Revocation of Article 370

While many political parties opposed the decision to scrap Article 370 of the Indian Constitution, several others extended their support to the BJP government.

Parties that Supported the Decision

Among those that showed support to this decision were the Aam Aadmi Party, Bahujan Samaj Party, Shiv Sena, AIADMK, Shiromani Akali Dal, YSR Congress, Telugu Desam Party, Biju Janata Dal, BPF and AGP. All these parties backed the Centre’s decision.

Many of them mentioned that they awaited this move since long and welcome the decision wholeheartedly. They now look forward to peace and development in J&K. The decision of scrapping Article 370 has been termed as bold and courageous.

BSP member, Satish Chandra Misra was among the first ones in the Rajya Sabha to support this move. Mayawati also extended support to the bifurcation of Jammu and Kashmir.

AIADMK mentioned that their leader, Jayalalithaa had always wanted this. Shiv Sena members expressed their joy and support by celebrating outside their party head office.

BJD members said that with this decision, Jammu and Kashmir has become an integral part of the country and they are glad about it.

Parties that Opposed the Decision

The parties those opposed the Centre’s decision to revoke Article 370 include Congress, Trinamool Congress, Nationalist Congress Party, Janata Dal (United), Rashtriya Janta Dal, Left, National Conference, DMK and People’s Democratic Party. All these parties condemned and criticised the resolution.

Congress members mentioned that this was a “catastrophic step” and it should be seen as a “black day” in the constitutional history of our country. It further said that this decision is a publicity stunt by BJP to fetch more votes. Likewise, Left mentioned that it is an attack on the Indian Constitution.

Members of People’s Democratic Party expressed their anger over the decision by shouting slogans and tearing copies of Indian Constitution. National Conference called the decision shocking and unilateral. Trinamool Congress also expressed its objection against the Centre’s decision.

DMK went on to say that this was simply the murder of democracy. It said that BJP is forcing its agenda and that it has no respect for the sentiments of the Jammu and Kashmir residents.

Revocation of Article 370 of the Indian Constitution is indeed a big decision. A major change in J&K is likely underway now. We hope things change for good for this beautiful state which has long struggled for peace and justice. The Centre must make special efforts to resurrect J&K and make it a better and safer place to live.

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1 Minute Speech on Article 370 in English

Respected Principal, teachers and my dear friends, a wonderful morning to all of you. Today on this special occasion, I would like to speak some words on the topic- Article 370.

Article 370 was an article of the Indian constitution that granted special status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. It allowed Jammu and Kashmir to have a separate constitution and autonomous administration, exempt from the laws of the Indian state.

The article was issued by the Indian government when India went to war with Pakistan over Jammu and Kashmir due to territorial disputes after independence. In 2019, Article 370 was repealed, making the Constitution of India applicable to the state of Jammu and Kashmir too. In addition, it was decided that the state would be partitioned into two union territories- Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh.

To conclude, Article 370 is an important landmark that shows our evolution as an independent nation. Thank you for listening to me so attentively.

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Speech On Article 370 | Article 370 Speech for Students and Children in English

Speech On Article 370: Indian Constitution’s Article 370 involves giving special status to Jammu and Kashmir (a region located in the northern part of the country), which was administered by India from 1954 and was the reason of dispute between India, Pakistan and China for a long time.

Article 370 along with Article 35A provided special treatment to the residents of the state of J&K, under a separate set of laws including those for citizenship, fundamental rights, ownership of property etc. under this Article Indians from any other state could not purchase land or own any property in Kashmir.

However, on August 5th 2019, the Government announced the abrogation of Article 370 along with 35A. This meant that the state was now divided into two territories of J&K (with a legislature) and Ladakh (without any legislature).

Students can also find more English Speech Writing about Welcome Speeches, Farewell Speeches, etc

Long And Short Speeches On Article 370 for Kids And Students in English

We are providing a long speech for students and children on the Speech on Article 370 with about 500 words and another short speech with 150 words approximately on the same topic.

These speeches can help anyone who is looking forward to presenting a speech on the topic, as mentioned above, be it students, teachers, or any other research person.

Furthermore, we have also included ten Lines on the topic and some FAQs to make the content clearer to our readers.

A Long Speech On Article 370 is helpful to students of classes 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12. A Short Speech On Article 370 is helpful to students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.

Long Speech On Article 370 500 Words In English

A very good morning/ afternoon/ evening to one and all present here.

Today we have all gathered here to discuss an important topic which has been talked over by many in the recent past, due to the changes brought up by the Government. I will be talking about Article 370, its implications and the situation in our country after its abrogation on August 5th, 2019 by the BJP Government.

It implies that the special status so far given to the state of J&K has been abolished and all Indians are equal, under the same nationality and common laws.

Before speaking any further, I would like to give a brief background of the Article.

In 1947 when the British were leaving India, they gave freedom to all kings to live wherever they wished to. However, with the efforts of VallabhBhai Patel, the unification was successful excepting the province of J&K.

It did not want to get merged and wanted to maintain their independent status. When Pakistan wanted to acquire Kashmir forcefully in 1947, Hari Singh the then ruler of Kashmir sought India’s help for fighting the Pakistani Army. Kashmir then became a part of India; however, special status was given to them under Article 370 and 35A for maintaining their separate status.

Under the Article, the people of J&K had dual citizenship of J&K as well as India’s. They had their separate Flag and elections were held after every six years. Criticising the Indian Flag was not an offence in the state, and the rules of the Supreme Court were not applicable.

The RTI act was not applicable in the state along with any other reservations of a minority. If a Kashmiri girl married any non-resident of Kashmir, then she would lose her citizenship; however, if married to a Pakistani, the man would also get a Kashmiri citizenship. Thus, the Article provided and secured some very important privileges of the state.

Thus, there has been a huge criticism of the abrogation of the Article by a large section of the population. Mass protests have been organised in the country; in fact, the Government has been criticised on an international level for its decision regarding the state. It is considered as a breach of human rights.

Many leaders of the state were under house arrests, telephone and internet services had been revoked, the state was under curfew for several days the situation is still the same with few changes in the recent past. For almost more than four months, Kashmir was fully cut off from the rest of the world.

In conclusion, I would like to say that revocation has had a lot of positive as well as negative results. It did have benefits for the minorities and women of the state, along with more career opportunities to the youth.

However, the picture post revocation was very grim and disheartening due to the way it took place, and the stringent actions taken by the Government worsened the situation.

I would like to thank each of you present here today and lending us with your precious time.

Short Speech On Article 370 150 Words In English

Good morning to everyone present here, today I will be speaking on the topic of Article 370.

Article 370 along with Article 35A which provided special status to the northern state of Jammu and Kashmir, was revoked by the Indian Government on August 5th 2019. This major step was taken suddenly and came as a shock to the entire country.

The two states of J&K and Ladakh were recognised as Union Territories from thereon along with the special status of Kashmir overtaken.

This sudden change was not taken well by the people of J&K along with the rest of a large population as it posed a threat to human rights. Several mass protests were arranged in the country against the abrogation, and the state almost suffered a lockdown for more than a year now.

The status of Jammu and Kashmir has been reduced to that of any other union territories of India, where all the rules of the Central Government were now applicable.

10 Lines On Article 370 Speech In English

Article 370 of the Indian Constitution was formed on October 17th, 1949.
It empowered the state of Jammu and Kashmir to form its Constitution other than the Indian Constitution.
Under the Article, dual citizenship was available to the residents.
A tenure of 6 years was provided to the state government.
Disrespecting any national symbol was not a crime under the Article.
RTI, RTE and CAG laws were not applicable under the Article.
Kashmir did not have a Panchayat system under the Article.
It also didn’t give a 16% reservation for the Kashmiri Hindus and Sikhs.
The Article worked along with Article 35A.
Article 370 was revoked in August 2019.

FAQs On Article 370 Speech

Question 1. Who prepared Article 370?

Answer: The chief drafter of the article in 1949 was Ayyangar which granted local autonomy to Kashmir. It was adopted on 17 th November 1956.

Question 2. Has Article 370 been removed?

Answer: The Article was rendered as “inoperative” in 2018; however, it is still a part of the Indian Constitution.

Question 3. How many states are there in India after the revocation of article 370?

Answer: After August 5th, 2019, there are 28 states and 8 union territories in India, as after the revocation of Article 370 Kashmir and Ladakh were considered as two Union Territories.

Question 4. Who had earlier framed the Constitution of J&K?

Answer: Dr. Karan Singh had signed the law regarding the Constitution of the state along with the special status given to it by Article 370.

Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Monday proposed to scrap Article 370 of the Constitution which gives special status to Jammu and Kashmir and said the state will be split into two Union Territories: Jammu and Kashmir with an Assembly and Ladakh without one.

Making a historic announcement in the Rajya Sabha that triggered bedlam, Shah said: "I am presenting the resolution to revoke Article 370 in Jammu and Kashmir except the first clause 370 (1)."

Following his speech amid opposition protests, at times drowning his voice, the House was adjourned. It later resumed business.

ALSO READ: Indian Army, IAF on high alert after Centre revokes Article 370 in J&K; 8,000 paramilitary troops airlifted

In a separate statement, Shah said the government has proposed to reorganize Jammu and Kashmir carving out two separate Union Territories of Ladakh and Jammu and Kashmir.

He said this had been done in view of constant threats of cross border terrorism.

"There has been a long pending demand of the people to give it the status of a Union Territory to enable them to realize their aspirations," the statement said.

"Further, keeping in view the prevailing internal security situation, fuelled by cross-border terrorism in the existing state of Jammu and Kashmir, a separate Union Territory for Jammu and Kashmir is being created," he said.

Shah's announcement came after days of escalating tension in Jammu and Kashmir, particularly the Kashmir Valley, where panicky residents have been buying up essential goods amid a security build up.

Also in the Rajya Sabha, Shah -- whose BJP had made scrapping Article 370 an election pledge -- denied that it was 370 which linked Jammu and Kashmir with India.

"Opposition leaders are saying that Article 370 brought Jammu and Kashmir to India. But the fact is that the Maharaja Hari Singh signed on October 27, 1947 (the Instrument of Accession) while Article 370 came into existence in 1949.

"So this is wrong to say that Article 370 brought Jammu and Kashmir with India," the Minister told the Rajya Sabha in response to Congress leader and former Chief Minister Ghulam Nabi Azad who condemned the decision to axe Article 370.

Leader of Opposition Azad said: "By revoking Article 370 that accords special status to Jammu and Kashmir, the BJP government has murdered the Constitution of India."

He underlined that it was the historic Article 370 which linked Jammu and Kashmir to India.

Shah said Article 370 was used as "vote bank politics" and that earlier governments lacked the political will to revoke it.

"But the Modi government has the political will and we are not bothered about vote bank politics."

He asked the opposition members to have a debate on the resolution and said there should not be a delay "even one second" in revoking Article 370.

In Parliament, two members of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Nazeer Ahmed Laway and Mir Mohammad Fayaz, were told to leave the House after they tore up copies of the Constitution.

But besides the treasury benches, the BJP won the support of the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), Biju Janata Dal (BJD), Telugu Desam Party (TDP) and YSR Congress supported the government move.

On Sunday night, the Jammu and Kashmir government-imposed restrictions under Section 144 of the CrPC in Srinagar district and placed the top leadership of the state, including former Chief Minister Omar Abdullah and Mehbooba Mufti, under house arrest.

Internet services were shut down in several parts of the Valley and educational institutions were ordered closed. Earlier, tourists were asked to leave Jammu and Kashmir while the Amarnath Yatra was curtailed.

National Conference leader Omar Abdullah called the decision "a betrayal of people's trust" and amounted to "aggression".

PDP leader Mehbooba Mufti dubbed the decision to scrap Article 370 as "the darkest day in Indian democracy".

"Decision of J&K leadership to reject 2 nation theory in 1947 & align with India has backfired. Unilateral decision of GOI to scrap Article 370 is illegal & unconstitutional which will make India an occupational force in J&K," she tweeted.

"It will have catastrophic consequences for the subcontinent."

VIDEO: Know everything about Article 35A & Article 370 in Kashmir

ALSO READ: Mehbooba's MPs tear their clothes in protest, moved out of Rajya Sabha for attempting to destroy Constitution

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Speech On Article 370 | Article 370 Speech for Students and Children in English

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Speech On Article 370
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Speech on Article 370 for Students and Children
Speech on Article 370. Hello All. I am here to deliver a speech on article 370. This has been the most discussed topic in recent times. Since Independence, It gave special status to J & K. We all Indians use to subconsciously think about it, majority of us had apprehensions about it, we wanted it to be scrapped, we wanted it to get removed as ...
Speech On Article 370
10 Lines On Article 370 Speech In English. Article 370 of the Indian Constitution was formed on October 17th, 1949. It empowered the state of Jammu and Kashmir to form its Constitution other than the Indian Constitution. Under the Article, dual citizenship was available to the residents. A tenure of 6 years was provided to the state government.
Speech on Article 370 for Students in English
Speech on Article 370: Article 370 of the Indian constitution offers special powers to J&K. The land in J&K is widely disputed; therefore, special provisions were created. ... Below we have provided a speech on Article 370 in English, written in easy and simple words for class 7, 8, 9 and 10 school students. A warm welcome to everyone present ...
2-Minute Speech on Article 370 for Students
Speech on Article 370. 'Good morning, my teacher (s) and dear friend. Today, I stand before you to present my speech on Article 370. Our Constitution gave a special status to the Indian State of Jammu and Kashmir under Article 370. This status was given because this area has been the subject of a dispute between India and Pakistan on one side ...
Speech on Article 370 in English for Students
2 Minute Speech on Article 370. Esteemed judges, teachers and my dear friends. A very warm Good Morning to one and all. Today I am present here to deliver a speech on Article 370. Article 370 gave special status to Jammu and Kashmir. On 5th August 2019, Article 370 was abolished. Everyone was delighted to hear this news.
Speech on Article 370 in English in simple and easy words
Speech on Article 370: Article 370 is an Article in the Constitution of India which gives special status to the northern state of Jammu and Kashmir. When India gained independence, the then ruler of Kashmir, Maharaja Hari Singh was left with an option of annexing with either India or Pakistan. Hari Singh rather chose to remain independent, till ...
Long and Short Speech on Article 370 in English
Article 370 is an Article in the Constitution of India which gives special status to the northern state of Jammu and Kashmir. When India gained independence, the then ruler of Kashmir, Maharaja Hari Singh was left with an option of annexing with either India or Pakistan. Hari Singh rather chose to remain independent, till the Pakistani tribes ...
Simple English Speech on Article 370 of the Indian Constitution for
Example #2 of English Motivational Speech Writing on Article 370 of the Indian Constitution. A great morning to each one of those present here. I am - mention your name, here to converse with you and offer perspectives on Article 370. Article 370 of the Indian Constitution gave an extraordinary status to the province of Jammu and Kashmir.
Speech on Article 370
1-minute Speech on Article 370. Ladies and Gentlemen, today we talk about a topic that has been the center of many discussions - Article 370. This piece of law was unique to the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. Article 370 was a special rule in the Indian Constitution. It gave Jammu and Kashmir its own constitution, flag, and freedom to ...
Article 370 Essay for Students in English
In this short speech on Article 370 in English, it is clear that the state of Jammu and Kashmir is an important state of India and experiences a special status among all the other states. Conclusion. The 370 Article essay in English will educate a person on how the instrument of accession affected the state of Jammu and Kashmir.
Article 370 of the Indian Constitution Essay
You can read more Essay Writing about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more. Long and Short Essays on Article 370 of the Indian Constitution for Students and Kids in English. If you are searching for a detailed, informative and comprehensive essay on article 370 of the Indian constitution, then we have provided two different essays, each with good content in it.
Long and Short Essay on Article 370 of Indian Constitution in English
4) Article 370 prevented the implementation of Right to Education in the state. This is why students were forced to move to other states. 5) Outsiders cannot establish business in J&K. Professionals and industrialists are not allowed to settle here. This is a major hindrance in the growth and development of the state.
Home Minister Shri Amit Shah's speech on the abrogation of Article 370
Union Home Minister Shri Amit Shah's speech in Parliament on abrogation of Article 370 and reorganisation of Union territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladak...
2 Minute Speech On Article 370 In English
2 Minute Speech On Article 370 In English. Good morning to everyone in this room. We're all gathered here today to talk about a significant issue that has received a lot of attention recently as a result of the adjustments the government has made i.e. Article 370. All kings were given the freedom to dwell anywhere they chose in 1947, as the ...
FULL SPEECH: Amit Shah Moves Resolution Revoking Article 370 ...
Resolution revoking Article 370 from J&K moved in Rajya Sabha. Amit Shah proposes to remove Article 370.Earlier, ashmir remained on edge on Sunday as authori...
1 Minute Speech on Article 370 in English
1 Minute Speech on Article 370 in English. Respected Principal, teachers and my dear friends, a wonderful morning to all of you. Today on this special occasion, I would like to speak some words on the topic- Article 370. Article 370 was an article of the Indian constitution that granted special status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir.
Speech On Article 370
10 Lines On Article 370 Speech In English. Article 370 of the Indian Constitution was formed on October 17th, 1949. It empowered the state of Jammu and Kashmir to form its Constitution other than the Indian Constitution. Under the Article, dual citizenship was available to the residents. A tenure of 6 years was provided to the state government.
Speech on Article 370 in english
Speech on Article 370 in english | Article 370 speech in englishDownload our Mobile App from Google Play Store - Gyankaksh Educational Institute.We will give...
Article 370 gone: Modi promises a new dawn, full text of PM's speech
Its game time - play now! Prime Minister Narendra Modi has said, a new era has begun for the people of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh with the revocation of Article 370. Addressing the nation , the ...
PDF '5' www.pib.nic.in Press Information Bureau Government of India
Delivering a speech on National Security - Current Perspective, Union Minister of Home Affairs Shri Amit Shah said that Kashmir has been a contentious issue since 1949. He added that there were many misunderstandings regarding the abrogation of Article 370, not just in Kashmiris but in the rest of India as well, and they must be removed.
Article 370 scrapped in Jammu and Kashmir
PDP leader Mehbooba Mufti dubbed the decision to scrap Article 370 as "the darkest day in Indian democracy". "Decision of J&K leadership to reject 2 nation theory in 1947 & align with India has ...
Speech On Article 370
Speech On Article 370 | Article 370 Speech for Students and Children in English - Write A Topic. Speech On Article 370 | Article 370 Speech for Students and Children in English. See also Merchant of Venice Act 2, Scene 4 Translation Meaning Annotations.
Article 370 (film)
Article 370 is a 2024 Indian Hindi-language political action thriller film directed by Aditya Suhas Jambhale, who co-wrote the film with Aditya Dhar, Arjun Dhawan, and Monal Thaakar. Produced by Jyoti Deshpande, Aditya Dhar, and Lokesh Dhar, the film stars Yami Gautam Dhar and Priyamani, alongside Skand Thakur, Ashwini Kaul, Vaibhav Tatwawadi, Arun Govil, and Kiran Karmarkar.

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Speech on Article 370 in English in simple and easy words

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Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Monday proposed to scrap Article 370 of the Constitution which gives special status to Jammu and Kashmir and said the state will be split into two Union Territories: Jammu and Kashmir with an Assembly and Ladakh without one.

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Speech On Article 370 | Article 370 Speech for Students and Children in English

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