• Coaching Team
  • Investor Tools
  • Student Success

Real Estate Investing Strategies

  • Real Estate Business
  • Real Estate Markets
  • Real Estate Financing
  • REITs & Stock Investing

How To Navigate The Real Estate Assignment Contract

what is an assignment of contract sale

What is assignment of contract?

Assignment of contract vs double close

How to assign a contract

Assignment of contract pros and cons

Even the most left-brained, technical real estate practitioners may find themselves overwhelmed by the legal forms that have become synonymous with the investing industry. The assignment of contract strategy, in particular, has developed a confusing reputation for those unfamiliar with the concept of wholesaling. At the very least, there’s a good chance the “assignment of contract real estate” exit strategy sounds more like a foreign language to new investors than a viable means to an end.

A real estate assignment contract isn’t as complicated as many make it out to be, nor is it something to shy away from because of a lack of understanding. Instead, new investors need to learn how to assign a real estate contract as this particular exit strategy represents one of the best ways to break into the industry.

In this article, we will break down the elements of a real estate assignment contract, or a real estate wholesale contract, and provide strategies for how it can help investors further their careers. [ Thinking about investing in real estate? Register to attend a FREE online real estate class and learn how to get started investing in real estate. ]

What Is A Real Estate Assignment Contract?

A real estate assignment contract is a wholesale strategy used by real estate investors to facilitate the sale of a property between an owner and an end buyer. As its name suggests, contract assignment strategies will witness a subject property owner sign a contract with an investor that gives them the rights to buy the home. That’s an important distinction to make, as the contract only gives the investor the right to buy the home; they don’t actually follow through on a purchase. Once under contract, however, the investor retains the sole right to buy the home. That means they may then sell their rights to buy the house to another buyer. Therefore, when a wholesaler executes a contact assignment, they aren’t selling a house but rather their rights to buy a house. The end buyer will pay the wholesale a small assignment fee and buy the house from the original buyer.

The real estate assignment contract strategy is only as strong as the contracts used in the agreement. The language used in the respective contract is of the utmost importance and should clearly define what the investors and sellers expect out of the deal.

There are a couple of caveats to keep in mind when considering using sales contracts for real estate:

Contract prohibitions: Make sure the contract you have with the property seller does not have prohibitions for future assignments. This can create serious issues down the road. Make sure the contract is drafted by a lawyer that specializes in real estate assignment contract law.

Property-specific prohibitions: HUD homes (property obtained by the Department of Housing and Urban Development), real estate owned or REOs (foreclosed-upon property), and listed properties are not open to assignment contracts. REO properties, for example, have a 90-day period before being allowed to be resold.

assignment fee

What Is An Assignment Fee In Real Estate?

An assignment fee in real estate is the money a wholesaler can expect to receive from an end buyer when they sell them their rights to buy the subject property. In other words, the assignment fee serves as the monetary compensation awarded to the wholesaler for connecting the original seller with the end buyer.

Again, any contract used to disclose a wholesale deal should be completely transparent, and including the assignment fee is no exception. The terms of how an investor will be paid upon assigning a contract should, nonetheless, be spelled out in the contract itself.

The standard assignment fee is $5,000. However, every deal is different. Buyers differ on their needs and criteria for spending their money (e.g., rehabbing vs. buy-and-hold buyers). As with any negotiations , proper information is vital. Take the time to find out how much the property would realistically cost before and after repairs. Then, add your preferred assignment fee on top of it.

Traditionally, investors will receive a deposit when they sign the Assignment of Real Estate Purchase and Sale Agreement . The rest of the assignment fee will be paid out upon the deal closing.

Assignment Contract Vs Double Close

The real estate assignment contract strategy is just one of the two methods investors may use to wholesale a deal. In addition to assigning contracts, investors may also choose to double close. While both strategies are essentially variations of a wholesale deal, several differences must be noted.

A double closing, otherwise known as a back-to-back closing, will have investors actually purchase the home. However, instead of holding onto it, they will immediately sell the asset without rehabbing it. Double closings aren’t as traditional as fast as contract assignment, but they can be in the right situation. Double closings can also take as long as a few weeks. In the end, double closings aren’t all that different from a traditional buy and sell; they transpire over a meeter of weeks instead of months.

Assignment real estate strategies are usually the first option investors will want to consider, as they are slightly easier and less involved. That said, real estate assignment contract methods aren’t necessarily better; they are just different. The wholesale strategy an investor chooses is entirely dependent on their situation. For example, if a buyer cannot line up funding fast enough, they may need to initiate a double closing because they don’t have the capital to pay the acquisition costs and assignment fee. Meanwhile, select institutional lenders incorporate language against lending money in an assignment of contract scenario. Therefore, any subsequent wholesale will need to be an assignment of contract.

Double closings and contract assignments are simply two means of obtaining the same end. Neither is better than the other; they are meant to be used in different scenarios.

Flipping Real Estate Contracts

Those unfamiliar with the real estate contract assignment concept may know it as something else: flipping real estate contracts; if for nothing else, the two are one-in-the-same. Flipping real estate contracts is simply another way to refer to assigning a contract.

Is An Assignment Of Contract Legal?

Yes, an assignment of contract is legal when executed correctly. Wholesalers must follow local laws regulating the language of contracts, as some jurisdictions have more regulations than others. It is also becoming increasingly common to assign contracts to a legal entity or LLC rather than an individual, to prevent objections from the bank. Note that you will need written consent from all parties listed on the contract, and there cannot be any clauses present that violate the law. If you have any questions about the specific language to include in a contract, it’s always a good idea to consult a qualified real estate attorney.

When Will Assignments Not Be Enforced?

In certain cases, an assignment of contract will not be enforced. Most notably, if the contract violates the law or any local regulations it cannot be enforced. This is why it is always encouraged to understand real estate laws and policy as soon as you enter the industry. Further, working with a qualified attorney when crafting contracts can be beneficial.

It may seem obvious, but assignment contracts will not be enforced if the language is used incorrectly. If the language in a contract contradicts itself, or if the contract is not legally binding it cannot be enforced. Essentially if there is any anti-assignment language, this can void the contract. Finally, if the assignment violates what is included under the contract, for example by devaluing the item, the contract will likely not be enforced.

How To Assign A Real Estate Contract

A wholesaling investment strategy that utilizes assignment contracts has many advantages, one of them being a low barrier-to-entry for investors. However, despite its inherent profitability, there are a lot of investors that underestimate the process. While probably the easiest exit strategy in all of real estate investing, there are a number of steps that must be taken to ensure a timely and profitable contract assignment, not the least of which include:

Find the right property

Acquire a real estate contract template

Submit the contract

Assign the contract

Collect the fee

1. Find The Right Property

You need to prune your leads, whether from newspaper ads, online marketing, or direct mail marketing. Remember, you aren’t just looking for any seller: you need a motivated seller who will sell their property at a price that works with your investing strategy.

The difference between a regular seller and a motivated seller is the latter’s sense of urgency. A motivated seller wants their property sold now. Pick a seller who wants to be rid of their property in the quickest time possible. It could be because they’re moving out of state, or they want to buy another house in a different area ASAP. Or, they don’t want to live in that house anymore for personal reasons. The key is to know their motivation for selling and determine if that intent is enough to sell immediately.

With a better idea of who to buy from, wholesalers will have an easier time exercising one of several marketing strategies:

Direct Mail

Real Estate Meetings

Local Marketing

2. Acquire A Real Estate Contract Template

Real estate assignment contract templates are readily available online. Although it’s tempting to go the DIY route, it’s generally advisable to let a lawyer see it first. This way, you will have the comfort of knowing you are doing it right, and that you have counsel in case of any legal problems along the way.

One of the things proper wholesale real estate contracts add is the phrase “and/or assigns” next to your name. This clause will give you the authority to sell the property or assign the property to another buyer.

You do need to disclose this to the seller and explain the clause if needed. Assure them that they will still get the amount you both agreed upon, but it gives you deal flexibility down the road.

3. Submit The Contract

Depending on your state’s laws, you need to submit your real estate assignment contract to a title company, or a closing attorney, for a title search. These are independent parties that look into the history of a property, seeing that there are no liens attached to the title. They then sign off on the validity of the contract.

4. Assign The Contract

Finding your buyer, similar to finding a seller, requires proper segmentation. When searching for buyers, investors should exercise several avenues, including online marketing, listing websites, or networking groups. In the real estate industry, this process is called building a buyer’s list, and it is a crucial step to finding success in assigning contracts.

Once you have found a buyer (hopefully from your ever-growing buyer’s list), ensure your contract includes language that covers earnest money to be paid upfront. This grants you protection against a possible breach of contract. This also assures you that you will profit, whether the transaction closes or not, as earnest money is non-refundable. How much it is depends on you, as long as it is properly justified.

5. Collect The Fee

Your profit from a deal of this kind comes from both your assignment fee, as well as the difference between the agreed-upon value and how much you sell it to the buyer. If you and the seller decide you will buy the property for $75,000 and sell it for $80,000 to the buyer, you profit $5,000. The deal is closed once the buyer pays the full $80,000.

real estate assignment contract

Assignment of Contract Pros

For many investors, the most attractive benefit of an assignment of contract is the ability to profit without ever purchasing a property. This is often what attracts people to start wholesaling, as it allows many to learn the ropes of real estate with relatively low stakes. An assignment fee can either be determined as a percentage of the purchase price or as a set amount determined by the wholesaler. A standard fee is around $5,000 per contract.

The profit potential is not the only positive associated with an assignment of contract. Investors also benefit from not being added to the title chain, which can greatly reduce the costs and timeline associated with a deal. This benefit can even transfer to the seller and end buyer, as they get to avoid paying a real estate agent fee by opting for an assignment of contract. Compared to a double close (another popular wholesaling strategy), investors can avoid two sets of closing costs. All of these pros can positively impact an investor’s bottom line, making this a highly desirable exit strategy.

Assignment of Contract Cons

Although there are numerous perks to an assignment of contract, there are a few downsides to be aware of before searching for your first wholesale deal. Namely, working with buyers and sellers who may not be familiar with wholesaling can be challenging. Investors need to be prepared to familiarize newcomers with the process and be ready to answer any questions. Occasionally, sellers will purposely not accept an assignment of contract situation. Investors should occasionally expect this, as to not get discouraged.

Another obstacle wholesalers may face when working with an assignment of contract is in cases where the end buyer wants to back out. This can happen if the buyer is not comfortable paying the assignment fee, or if they don’t have owner’s rights until the contract is fully assigned. The best way to protect yourself from situations like this is to form a reliable buyer’s list and be upfront with all of the information. It is always recommended to develop a solid contract as well.

Know that not all properties can be wholesaled, for example HUD houses. In these cases, there are often anti-assigned clauses preventing wholesalers from getting involved. Make sure you know how to identify these properties so you don’t waste your time. Keep in mind that while there are cons to this real estate exit strategy, the right preparation can help investors avoid any big challenges.

Assignment of Contract Template

If you decide to pursue a career wholesaling real estate, then you’ll want the tools that will make your life as easy as possible. The good news is that there are plenty of real estate tools and templates at your disposal so that you don’t have to reinvent the wheel! For instance, here is an assignment of contract template that you can use when you strike your first deal.

As with any part of the real estate investing trade, no single aspect will lead to success. However, understanding how a real estate assignment of contract works is vital for this business. When you comprehend the many layers of how contracts are assigned—and how wholesaling works from beginning to end—you’ll be a more informed, educated, and successful investor.

Click the banner below to take a 90-minute online training class and get started learning how to invest in today’s real estate market!

what is an assignment of contract sale

What is an STR in Real Estate?

Wholetailing: a guide for real estate investors, what is chain of title in real estate investing, what is a real estate fund of funds (fof), reits vs real estate: which is the better investment, multi-family vs. single-family property investments: a comprehensive guide.

Assignment Definition

Investing Strategy

Investing Strategy , Jargon, Legal, Terminology, Title

Table of Contents

  • What Is an Assignment?
  • What is an Assignment in Real Estate?
  • What Does it Mean to Assign a Contract in Real Estate?
  • How Does a Contract Assignment Work?
  • Pros and Cons of Assigning Contracts

REtipster does not provide legal advice. The information in this article can be impacted by many unique variables. Always consult with a qualified legal professional before taking action.

An assignment or assignment of contract is a way to profit from a real estate transaction without becoming the owner of the property.

The assignment method is a standard tool in a real estate wholesaler’s kit and lowers the barrier to entry for a real estate investor because it does not require the wholesaler to use much (or any) of their own money to profit from a deal.

Contract assignment is a common wholesaling strategy where the seller and the wholesaler (acting as a middleman in this case) sign an agreement giving the wholesaler the sole right to buy a property at a specified price, within a certain period of time.

The wholesaler then finds another buyer and assigns the contract to him or her. The wholesaler isn’t selling the property to the end buyer because the wholesaler never takes title to the property during the process. The wholesaler is simply selling the contract, which gives the end buyer the right to buy the property in accordance with the original purchase agreement.

In doing this, the wholesaler can earn an assignment fee for putting the deal together.

Some states require a real estate wholesaler to be a licensed real estate agent, and the assignment strategy can’t be used for HUD homes and REOs.

The process for assigning a contract follows some common steps. In summary, it looks like this:

  • Find the right property.
  • Get a purchase agreement signed.
  • Find an end buyer.
  • Assign the contract.
  • Close the transaction and collect your assignment fee.

We describe each step in the process below.

1. Find the Right Property

This is where the heavy lifting happens—investors use many different marketing tactics to find leads and identify properties that work with their investing strategy. Typically, for wholesaling to work, a wholesaler needs a motivated seller who wants to unload the property as soon as possible. That sense of urgency works to the wholesaler’s advantage in negotiating a price that will attract buyers and cover their assignment fee.

RELATED: What is “Driving for Dollars” and How Does It Work?

2. Get a Purchase Agreement Signed

Once a motivated seller has agreed to sell their property at a discounted price, they will sign a purchase agreement with the wholesaler. The purchase agreement needs to contain specific, clear language that allows the wholesaler (for example, you) to assign their rights in the agreement to a third party.

Note that most standard purchase agreements do not include this language by default. If you plan to assign this contract, make sure this language is included. You can consult an attorney to cover the correct verbiage in a way that the seller understands it.

RELATED: Wholesaling Made Simple! A Comprehensive Guide to Assigning Contracts

This can’t be stressed enough: It’s extremely important for a wholesaler to communicate with their seller about their intent to assign the contract. Many sellers are not familiar with the assignment process, so if the role of the buyer is going to change along the way, the seller needs to be aware of this on or before they sign the original purchase agreement.

3. Find an End Buyer

This is the other half of a wholesaler’s job—marketing to find buyers. Once they find an end buyer, the wholesaler can assign the contract to the new party and work with the original seller and the end buyer to schedule a closing date.

4. Assign the Contract

Assigning the contract works through a simple assignment agreement. This agreement allows the end buyer to step into the wholesaler’s shoes as the buyer in the original contract.

In other words, this document “replaces” the wholesaler with the new end buyer.

Most assignment contracts include language for a nonrefundable deposit from the end buyer, which protects the wholesaler if the buyer backs out. While you can download assignment contract templates online, most experts recommend having an attorney review your contracts. The assignment wording has to be precise and comply with applicable local laws to protect you from issues down the road.

5. Close the Transaction and Collect the Assignment Fee

Finally, you will receive your assignment fee (or wholesale fee) when the end buyer closes the deal.

The assignment fee is often the difference between the original purchase price (the price that the seller agreed with the wholesaler) and the end buyer’s purchase price (the price the wholesaler agreed with the end buyer), but it can also be a percentage of it or even a flat amount.

According to UpCounsel, most contract assignments are done for about $5,000, although depending on the property and the market, it could be higher or lower.

IMPORTANT: the end buyer will see precisely how much the assignment fee is. This is because they must sign two documents that show the original price and the assignment fee: the closing statement and the assignment agreement, respectively, to close the transaction.

In many cases, if the assignment fee is a reasonable amount relative to the purchase price, most buyers won’t take any issue with the wholesaler taking their fee—after all, the wholesaler made the deal happen, and it’s compensation for their efforts. However, if the assignment fee is too big (such as the wholesaler taking $20,000 from an original purchase price of $10,000, while the end buyer buys it for $50,000), it may ruffle some feathers and lead to uncomfortable questions.

In these instances where the wholesaler has a substantially higher profit margin, a wholesaler can instead do a double closing . In a double closing, the wholesaler closes two separate deals (one with the seller and another with the buyer) on the same day, but the seller and buyer cannot see the numbers and overall profit margin the wholesaler makes between the two transactions. This makes a double closing a much safer way to conclude a transaction.

Assigning contracts is a way to lower the barrier to entry for many new real estate investors; because they don’t need to put up their own money to buy a property or assume any risk in financing a deal.

The wholesaler isn’t part of the title chain, which streamlines the process and avoids the hassle of closing two times. Compared to the double-close strategy, assignment contracts require less paperwork and are usually less costly (because there is only one closing occurring, rather than two separate transactions).

On the downside, the wholesaler has to sell the property as-is, because they don’t own it at any point and they cannot make repairs or renovations to make the property look more attractive to a potential buyer. Financing may be much more difficult for the end buyer because many mortgage lenders won’t work with assigned contracts. Purchase Agreements also have expiration dates, which means the wholesaler has a limited window of time to find an end buyer and get the deal done.

Being successful with assignment contracts usually comes down to excellent marketing, networking, and communication between all parties involved. It’s all about developing strategies to find the right properties and having a solid network of investors you can assign them to quickly.

It’s also critical to be aware of any applicable laws in the jurisdiction where the wholesaler is working and holding any licenses required for these kinds of real estate transactions.

Related terms

Double closing, wholesaling (real estate wholesaling), transactional funding.

Bonus:  Get a FREE copy of the INVESTOR HACKS ebook when you subscribe!

Free Subscriber Toolbox

Want to learn about the tools I’ve used to make over $40,000 per deal ? Get immediate access to videos, guides, downloads, and more resources for real estate investing domination. Sign up below for free and get access forever.

Join our growing community

subscribers

Welcome to REtipster.com

We noticed you are using an ad blocker.

We get it, too much advertising can be annoying.

Our few advertisers help us continue bringing lots of great content to you for FREE.

Please add REtipster.com to your Ad Blocker white list, to receive full access to website functionality.

Thank you for supporting. We promise you will find ample value from our website. 

Thanks for contacting us! We will get in touch with you shortly.

Transactly-Main-Left-Logo-2

Assignment of Contract – Assignable Contract Basics for Real Estate Investors

What is assignment of contract? Learn about this wholesaling strategy and why assignment agreements are the preferred solution for flipping real estate contracts.

what is an assignment of contract sale

Beginners to investing in real estate and wholesaling must navigate a complex landscape littered with confusing terms and strategies. One of the first concepts to understand before wholesaling is assignment of contract, also known as assignment of agreement or “flipping real estate contracts.”  

An assignment contract is the most popular exit strategy for wholesalers, and it isn’t as complicated as it may seem. What does assignment of contract mean? How can it be used to get into wholesaling? Here’s what you need to know.

What Is Assignment of Contract?

How assignment of contract works in real estate wholesaling, what is an assignment fee in real estate, assignment of agreement pros & cons, assignable contract faqs.

  • Transactly Saves Time. Learn How Now!

Assignment of real estate purchase and sale agreement, or simply assignment of agreement or contract, is a real estate wholesale strategy that facilitates a sale between the property owner and the end buyer.

This strategy is also known as flipping real estate contracts because that’s essentially how it works:

  • The wholesaler finds a property that’s already discounted or represents a great deal and enters into a contract with the seller,
  • The contract contains an assignment clause that allows the wholesaler to assign the contract to someone else (if they choose to!), then
  • The wholesaler can assign the contract to another party and receive an assignment fee when the transaction closes.

Assignment of contract in real estate is a popular strategy for beginners in real estate investment because it requires very little or even no capital. As long as you can find an interested buyer, you do not need to come up with a large sum of money to buy and then resell the property – you are only selling your right to buy it .

An assignment contract passes along your purchase rights as well as your contract obligations. After the contract assignment, you are no longer involved in the transaction with no right to make claims or responsibilities to get the transaction to closing.

Until you assign contract to someone else, however, you are completely on the hook for all contract responsibilities and rights.

This means that you are in control of the deal until you decide to assign the contract, but if you aren’t able to get someone to take over the contract, you are legally obligated to follow through with the sale .

Assignment of Contract vs Double Closing

Double closing and assignment of agreement are the two main real estate wholesaling exit strategies. Unlike the double closing strategy, an assignment contract does not require the wholesaler to purchase the property.

Assignment of contract is usually the preferred option because it can be completed in hours and does not require you to fund the purchase . Double closings take twice as much work and require a great deal of coordination. They are also illegal in some states.

Ready to see how an assignment contract actually works? Even though it has a low barrier to entry for beginner investors, the challenges of completing an assignment of contract shouldn’t be underestimated. Here are the general steps involved in wholesaling.

Step #1. Find a seller/property

The process begins by finding a property that you think is a good deal or a good investment and entering into a purchase agreement with the seller. Of course, not just any property is suitable for this strategy. You need to find a motivated seller willing to accept an assignment agreement and a price that works with your strategy. Direct mail marketing, online marketing, and checking the county delinquent tax list are just a few possible lead generation strategies you can employ.

Step #2: Enter into an assignable contract

The contract with the seller will be almost the same as a standard purchase agreement except it will contain an assignment clause.

An important element in an assignable purchase contract is “ and/or assigns ” next to your name as the buyer . The term “assigns” is used here as a noun to refer to a potential assignee. This is a basic assignment clause authorizing you to transfer your position and rights in the contract to an assignee if you choose.

The contract must also follow local laws regulating contract language. In some jurisdictions, assignment of contract is not allowed. It’s becoming increasingly common for wholesalers to assign agreements to an LLC instead of an individual. In this case, the LLC would be under contract with the seller. This can potentially bypass lender objections and even anti-assignment clauses for distressed properties. Rather than assigning the contract to someone else, the investor can reassign their interest in the LLC through an “assignment of membership interest.”

Note: even the presence of an assignment clause can make some sellers nervous or unwilling to make a deal . The seller may be picky about whom they want to buy the property, or they may be suspicious or concerned about the concept of assigning a contract to an unknown third party who may or may not be able to complete the sale.

The assignment clause should always be disclosed and explained to the seller. If they are nervous, they can be assured that they will still get the agreed-upon amount.

Step #3. Submit the assignment contract for a title search

Once you are under contract, you must typically submit the contract to a title company to perform the title search. This ensures there are no liens attached to the property.

Step #4. Find an end buyer to assign the contract

Next is the most challenging step: finding a buyer who can fulfill the contract’s original terms including the closing date and purchase price.

Successful wholesalers build buyers lists and employ marketing campaigns, social media, and networking to find a good match for an assignable contract.

Once you locate an end buyer, your contract should include earnest money the buyer must pay upfront. This gives you some protection if the buyer breaches the contract and, potentially, causes you to breach your contract with the seller. With a non-refundable deposit, you can be sure your earnest money to the seller will be covered in a worst-case scenario.

You can see an assignment of contract example here between an assignor and assignee.

Step #5. Receive your assignment fee

The final step is receiving your assignment fee. This fee is your profit from the transaction, and it’s usually paid when the transaction closes.

The assignment fee is how the wholesaler makes money through an assignment contract. This fee is paid by the end buyer when they purchase the right to buy the property as compensation for being connected to the original seller. Assignment contracts should clearly spell out the assignment fee and how it will be paid.

An assignment fee in real estate replaces the broker or Realtor fee in a typical transaction as the assignor or investor is bringing together the seller and end buyer.

The standard real estate assignment fee is $5,000 . However, it varies by transaction and calculating the assignment fee may be higher or lower depending on whether the buyer is buying and holding the property or rehabbing and flipping.

The assignment fee is not always a flat amount. The difference between the agreed-upon price with the seller and the end buyer is the profit you stand to earn as the assignor. If you agreed to purchase the property for $150,000 from the seller and assign the contract to a buyer for $200,000, your assignment fee or profit would be $50,000.

In most cases, an investor receives a deposit when the Assignment of Purchase and Sale Agreement is signed with the rest paid at closing.

Be aware that assignment agreements can have a bad reputation . This is usually the case when the end buyer and seller are unsatisfied, realizing they could have sold higher or bought lower and essentially paid thousands to an investor who never even wanted to buy the property.

Opting for the standard, flat assignment fee is much more readily accepted by sellers and buyers as it’s comparable to a real estate agent’s commission or even much lower and the parties can avoid working with an agent.

Real estate investors enjoy many benefits of an assignment of contract:

  • This strategy requires little or no capital which makes it a popular entry to wholesaling as investors learn the ropes.
  • Investors are not added to the title chain and never own the property which reduces costs and the amount of time the deal takes.
  • An assignment of agreement is easier and faster than double closing which requires two separate closings and two sets of fees and disclosures.
  • Wholesaling can be a great tool to expand an investor’s network for future opportunities.

As with most things, there are important drawbacks to consider. Before jumping into wholesaling and flipping real estate contracts, consider the downsides .

  • It can be difficult to work with sellers and buyers who are not familiar with wholesaling or assignment agreements.
  • Some sellers avoid or decline assignment of contract offers because they are suspicious of the arrangement, think it is too risky, or want to know who they are selling to.
  • There is a limited time to find an end buyer. Without a reliable buyer’s list, it can be very challenging to find a viable end buyer before the closing date.
  • The end buyer may back out at the last minute. This may happen if they do not have owner’s rights until the contract is assigned or they do not want to pay an assignment fee.
  • Not all properties are eligible for wholesaling like HUD and REO properties. There may be anti-assignment clauses or other hurdles. It is possible to get around this by purchasing the property with an LLC which can then be sold, but this is a level of complication that many wholesalers want to avoid.
  • Assignors do not have owner’s rights. When the property is under contract, investors cannot make repairs or improvements. This makes it harder to assign a contract for a distressed property in poor condition.
  • It can be hard to confirm an end buyer is qualified. The end buyer is responsible for paying the agreed upon price set by the seller and assignor. Many lenders do not handle assignment agreements which usually means turning to all-cash end buyers. Depending on the market, they can be hard to find.

In the worst-case scenario, if a wholesaling deal falls through because the end buyer backs out, the investor or assignor is still responsible for buying the property and must follow through with the purchase agreement. If you do not, you are in breach of contract and lose the earnest money you put down.

To avoid this worst-case scenario, be prepared with a good buyer’s list. You should only put properties under contract that you consider a good deal and you can market to other investors or homeowners. You may be able to get more time by asking for an extension to the assignment of contract while you find another buyer or even turn to other wholesalers to see if they have someone who would be a good fit.

What is the difference between assignor vs assignee?

In an assignment clause, the assignor is the buyer who then assigns the contract to an assignee. The assignee is the end buyer or final buyer who becomes the owner when the transaction closes. After the assignment, contract rights and obligations are transferred from the assignor to the assignee.

What Is an assignable contract?

An assignable contract in real estate is a purchase agreement that allows the buyer to assign their rights and obligations to another party before the contract expires. The assignee then becomes obligated to meet the terms of the contract and, at closing, get title to the property.

Is Assignment of Agreement Legal?

Assignment of contract is legal as long as state regulations are followed and it’s an assignable contract. The terms of your agreement with the seller must allow for the contract to be assumed. To be legal and enforceable, the following general requirements must be met.

  • The assignment does not violate state law or public policy. In some states and jurisdictions, contract assignments are prohibited.
  • There is no assignment clause prohibiting assignment.
  • There is written consent between all parties.
  • The property does not have restrictions prohibiting assignment. Some properties have deed restrictions or anti-assignment clauses prohibiting assignment of contract within a specific period of time. This includes HUD properties, short sales, and REO properties which usually prohibit a property from being resold for 90 days. There is potentially a way around these non-assignable contracts using an LLC.

Can a non-assignable contract still be assigned?

Even an non-assignable contract can become an assignable contract in some cases. A common approach is creating an agreement with an LLC or trust as the purchaser. The investor can then assign the entity to someone else because the contractual rights and obligations are the entity’s.

Assignment agreements are not as complicated as they may sound, and they offer an excellent entry into real estate investing without significant capital. A transaction coordinator at Transactly can be an invaluable solution, no matter your volume, to keep your wholesaling business on track and facilitate every step of the transaction to closing – and your assignment fee!

Adam Valley

Adam Valley

Similar posts, getting to close: contract to close checklist for sellers.

Review our contract to close checklist for sellers to find out what exactly it is the seller is responsible for to make sure the home..

What Does a Contract to Close Coordinator Do?

A contract to close coordinator is simply just someone that is able to help you out in the complicated real estate process without stepping on your...

Option Contract in Real Estate Defined

Understanding the option contract real estate definition will better prepare you for your next purchase or selling of a property.

Get notified with new real estate posts.

Be the first to know about new real estate tech insights. Subscribe to stay up-to-date with Transactly. 

what is an assignment of contract sale

what is an assignment of contract sale

Understanding an assignment and assumption agreement

Need to assign your rights and duties under a contract? Learn more about the basics of an assignment and assumption agreement.

Get your assignment of agreement

what is an assignment of contract sale

by   Belle Wong, J.D.

Belle Wong, is a freelance writer specializing in small business, personal finance, banking, and tech/SAAS. She ...

Read more...

Updated on: November 24, 2023 · 3min read

The assignment and assumption agreement

The basics of assignment and assumption, filling in the assignment and assumption agreement.

While every business should try its best to meet its contractual obligations, changes in circumstance can happen that could necessitate transferring your rights and duties under a contract to another party who would be better able to meet those obligations.

Person presenting documents to another person who is signing them

If you find yourself in such a situation, and your contract provides for the possibility of assignment, an assignment and assumption agreement can be a good option for preserving your relationship with the party you initially contracted with, while at the same time enabling you to pass on your contractual rights and duties to a third party.

An assignment and assumption agreement is used after a contract is signed, in order to transfer one of the contracting party's rights and obligations to a third party who was not originally a party to the contract. The party making the assignment is called the assignor, while the third party accepting the assignment is known as the assignee.

In order for an assignment and assumption agreement to be valid, the following criteria need to be met:

  • The initial contract must provide for the possibility of assignment by one of the initial contracting parties.
  • The assignor must agree to assign their rights and duties under the contract to the assignee.
  • The assignee must agree to accept, or "assume," those contractual rights and duties.
  • The other party to the initial contract must consent to the transfer of rights and obligations to the assignee.

A standard assignment and assumption contract is often a good starting point if you need to enter into an assignment and assumption agreement. However, for more complex situations, such as an assignment and amendment agreement in which several of the initial contract terms will be modified, or where only some, but not all, rights and duties will be assigned, it's a good idea to retain the services of an attorney who can help you draft an agreement that will meet all your needs.

When you're ready to enter into an assignment and assumption agreement, it's a good idea to have a firm grasp of the basics of assignment:

  • First, carefully read and understand the assignment and assumption provision in the initial contract. Contracts vary widely in their language on this topic, and each contract will have specific criteria that must be met in order for a valid assignment of rights to take place.
  • All parties to the agreement should carefully review the document to make sure they each know what they're agreeing to, and to help ensure that all important terms and conditions have been addressed in the agreement.
  • Until the agreement is signed by all the parties involved, the assignor will still be obligated for all responsibilities stated in the initial contract. If you are the assignor, you need to ensure that you continue with business as usual until the assignment and assumption agreement has been properly executed.

Unless you're dealing with a complex assignment situation, working with a template often is a good way to begin drafting an assignment and assumption agreement that will meet your needs. Generally speaking, your agreement should include the following information:

  • Identification of the existing agreement, including details such as the date it was signed and the parties involved, and the parties' rights to assign under this initial agreement
  • The effective date of the assignment and assumption agreement
  • Identification of the party making the assignment (the assignor), and a statement of their desire to assign their rights under the initial contract
  • Identification of the third party accepting the assignment (the assignee), and a statement of their acceptance of the assignment
  • Identification of the other initial party to the contract, and a statement of their consent to the assignment and assumption agreement
  • A section stating that the initial contract is continued; meaning, that, other than the change to the parties involved, all terms and conditions in the original contract stay the same

In addition to these sections that are specific to an assignment and assumption agreement, your contract should also include standard contract language, such as clauses about indemnification, future amendments, and governing law.

Sometimes circumstances change, and as a business owner you may find yourself needing to assign your rights and duties under a contract to another party. A properly drafted assignment and assumption agreement can help you make the transfer smoothly while, at the same time, preserving the cordiality of your initial business relationship under the original contract.

You may also like

what is an assignment of contract sale

What does 'inc.' mean in a company name?

'Inc.' in a company name means the business is incorporated, but what does that entail, exactly? Here's everything you need to know about incorporating your business.

October 9, 2023 · 10min read

what is an assignment of contract sale

How to write a will: A comprehensive guide to will writing

Writing a will is one of the most important things you can do for yourself and for your loved ones, and it can be done in just minutes. Are you ready to get started?

February 9, 2024 · 11min read

what is an assignment of contract sale

How to start an LLC in 7 steps: A complete guide for 2024

It's easy to create a new LLC by filing paperwork with the state. But to set yourself up for success, you'll also need to think about your business name, finances, an operating agreement, and licenses and permits. Here's a step-by-step guide.

March 21, 2024 · 20min read

Greater Toronto Area Real Estate

Toronto | Mississauga | Hamilton | Durham

Call Us Anytime: 416-274-2068

Prefer Text? 416-568-0427

Looking for Bspoke Realty?

10 Essential Things to Know About Real Estate Assignment Sales (for Sellers)

— We take our content seriously. This article was written by a real person at BREL.

what is an assignment of contract sale

What’s an assignment?

An assignment is when a Seller sells their interest in a property before they take possession – in other words, they sell the contract they have with the Builder to a new purchaser. When a Seller assigns a property, they aren’t actually selling the property (because they don’t own it yet) – they are selling their promise to purchase it, along with the rights and obligations of their Agreement of Purchase and Sale contract.  The Buyer of an assignment is essentially stepping into the shoes of the original purchaser.

The original purchaser is considered to be the Assignor; the new Buyer is the Assignee. The Assignee is the one who will complete the final sale with the Builder.

Do assignments only happen with pre-construction condos?

It’s possible to assign any type of property, pre-construction or resale, provided there aren’t restrictions against assignment in the original contract. An assignment allows a Buyer of a any kind of home to sell their interest in that property before they take possession of it.

Why would someone want to assign a condo?

Often with pre-construction sales, there’s a long time lag between when the original contract is entered into, when the Buyer can move in (the interim occupancy period) and the final closing. It’s not uncommon for a Buyer’s circumstances to change during that time…new job out of the city, new husband or wife, new set of twins, etc. What worked for a Buyer’s lifestyle 4 years ago doesn’t always work come closing time.

Another common reason why people want to assign a contract is financial. Sometimes, the original purchaser doesn’t have the funds or can’t get the financing to complete the sale, and it’s cheaper to assign the contract to a new purchaser, than it is to renege on the sale.

Lastly, assignment sales are also common with speculative investors who buy pre-construction properties with no intention of closing on them. In these cases, the investors are banking on quick price appreciation and are eager to lock in a profit now, vs. waiting for the original closing date.

What can be negotiated in an assignment sale?

Because the Assignee is taking over the original purchaser’s contract, they can’t renegotiate the price or terms of the contract with the Builder – they are simply taking over the contract as it already exists, and as you negotiated it.

In most cases, the Assignee will mirror the deposit that you made to the Builder…so if you made a 20% deposit, you can expect the new purchaser to do the same.

Most Sellers of assignments are looking to make a profit, and part of an assignment sale negotiation is agreeing on price. Your real estate agent can guide you on price, which will determine your profit (or loss).

Builder Approval and Fees

Remember that huge legal document you signed when you made an offer to buy a pre-construction condo? It’s time to take it out and actually read it.

Your Agreement of Purchase & Sale stipulated your rights to assign the contract. While most builders allow assignments, there is usually an assignment fee that must be paid to the Builder (we’ve seen everything from $750 to $7,000).

There may be additional requirements as well, the most common being that the Builder has to approve the assignment.

Marketing Restrictions

Most pre-construction Agreements of Purchase & Sale from Toronto Builders do not allow the marketing of an assignment…so while the Builder may give you the right to assign your contract, they restrict you from posting it to the MLS or advertising it online. This makes selling an assignment extremely difficult…if people don’t know it’s available for sale, how they can possibly buy it?

While it may be very tempting to flout the no-marketing rule, BE VERY CAREFUL. Buyers guilty of marketing an assignment against the rules can be considered to have breached the Agreement, and the Builder can cancel your contract and keep your deposit.

We don’t recommend advertising an assignment for sale if it’s against the rules in your contract.

So how the heck can I find a Buyer?

There are REALTORS who specialize in assignment sales and have a database of potential Buyers and investors looking for assignments. If you want to be connected with an agent who knows the ins and outs of assignment sales, get in touch…we know some of the best assignment agents in Toronto.

What are the tax implications of real estate assignment?

Always get tax advice from a certified accountant, not from the internet (lol).

But in general, any profit made from an assignment is taxable (and any loss can be written off). The new Buyer or Assignee will be responsible for paying land transfer taxes and any HST that might be due.

How much does it cost to assign a pre-construction condo?

In addition to the Builder assignment fees, you will likely have to pay a real estate commission (unless you find the Buyer yourself) and legal fees. Because assignments are more complicated, you can expect to pay higher legal fees than you would for a resale property.

How does the closing of an assignment work?

With assignment sales, there are essentially 2 closings: the closing between the Assignor and the Assignee, and the closing between the Assignee and the Builder. With the first closing (the assignment closing) the original purchaser receives their deposit + any profit (or their deposit less any loss) from the Assignee. On the second closing (between the Builder and the Assignee), the Assignee pays the remaining amount to the Builder (usually with the help of a mortgage), and pays land transfer taxes. Title of the property transfers from the Builder to the Assignee at this point.

I suppose it could be said that there is a third closing too, when the Buyer takes possession of the property but doesn’t yet own it…this is known as the interim occupancy period. The interim occupancy occurs when the unit is ready to be occupied, but not ready to be registered with the city. Interim occupancy periods in Toronto range from a few months to a few years. During the interim occupancy period, the Buyer occupies the unit and pays the Builder an amount roughly equal to what their mortgage payment + condo fees + taxes would be. The timing of the assignment will dictate who completes the interim occupancy.

Assignments vs. Resale: Which is Better?

We often get calls from people who are debating whether they should assign a condo they bought, or wait for the building to register and then sell it as a typical resale condo.

Pros of Assigning vs. Waiting

  • Get your deposit back and lock in your profit sooner
  • Avoid paying land transfer taxes
  • Avoid paying HST
  • Maximize your return if prices are declining and you expect them to continue to decline
  • Lifestyle – sometimes it just makes sense to move on

Cons of Assigning vs Waiting

  • The pool of Buyers for assignment sales is much smaller than the pool of Buyers for resale properties, which could result in the sale taking a long time, getting a lower price than you would if you waited, or both.
  • Marketing restrictions are annoying and reduce the chances of finding a Buyer
  • Price – What is market value? If the condo building hasn’t registered and there haven’t been any resales yet, it can be difficult to determine how much the property is now worth. Assignment sales tend to sell for less than resale.
  • Assignment sales can be complicated, so you want to make sure that you’re working with an agent who is experienced with assignment sales, and a good lawyer.

Still thinking of assignment your condo or house ? Get in touch and we’ll connect you with someone who specializes in assignment sales and can take you through the process.

Search by keyword or select a category below.

  • Market Updates
  • First Time Buyers
  • 65+ Real Estate
  • Aging in Place
  • Mississauga
  • Real Estate Crushes
  • For Realtors

what is an assignment of contract sale

Raj Singh says:

What can be things to look for, especially determining market value for an assigned condo? I’m the assignee.

what is an assignment of contract sale

Sydonia Moton says:

Y would u need a lawyer when u buy a assignment property

what is an assignment of contract sale

Gideon Gyohannes says:

Good clear information!

Who pays the assignment fee to the developer? Assignor or Assignee?

Thanks Gideon 416 4591919

what is an assignment of contract sale

Melanie Piche says:

It’s almost always the Seller (though I suppose could be a point of negotiation).

what is an assignment of contract sale

Fiona Rourke says:

If there are 2 names on the agreement and 1 wants to leave and the other wants to remain… does the removing of 1 purchaser constitute an assignment

what is an assignment of contract sale

Brendan Powell says:

An assignment is one way to add or remove people from a contract, but not the only way…and not the simplest. Speak to your lawyer for advice on what makes the most sense for your specific situation. For a straightforward resale purchase you could probably just do an amendment signed by all parties. If it’s a preconstruction purchase with various deposits paid, etc it could be more complicated.

what is an assignment of contract sale

Katerina says:

Depends on the Developer. Some of them remove names via assignments only.

what is an assignment of contract sale

Haroon says:

Is there any difference in transaction process If assigner or seller of a pre constructio condo is a non resident ? Is seller required to get a clearance certificate from cRA to complete the transaction ?

what is an assignment of contract sale

Nathalie says:

Hello , i would like to know the exact steps for reassignment property please.

what is an assignment of contract sale

Amazing info. Thanks team. I may just touch base with you when my property in Stoney Creek is completed in. 2020. I may need to reassign it to someone Thanks

what is an assignment of contract sale

Victoria Bachlowa says:

If an assignor renegs on the deal and refuses to close because they figured out they could get more money and the assignment was already approved by the builder and all conditions fulfilled what can the Assignee do. I have $33,000 dollars in trust in the real estate’s trust fund. They sent me a mutual release which I have not signed. The interim occupancy is Feb. 1 and the closing is schedule for Mar. 1, 2019. I have financing in place, was ready to move in Feb. 1 and I have no where to live.

Definitely talk to your lawyer right away. They’ll want to look at your agreement of purchase and sale and will be able to advise you.

what is an assignment of contract sale

With assignment sales, there are essentially 2 closings: the closing between the Assignor and the Assignee, and the closing between the Assignee and the Builder. With the first closing (the assignment closing) the original purchaser receives their deposit + any profit (or their deposit less any loss) from the Assignee. Can I assume that these closing happen at the same time? I’m not sure how and when I would be paid as the Assignor.

what is an assignment of contract sale

What happens to the deposits or any profits already paid if the developer cancels the project after an assignment?

what is an assignment of contract sale

Hi, Did you get answer to this? I did an assignment sale last year and now the builder is not completing apparently and they are asking for their money back. Can they do that? After legal transactions, the lawyer simply said “the deal didn’t go through”. Apparently builder and the person who assumed the assignment agreed on taking out the deal. What do I have to pay back after it was done a year ago

This is definitely a question for your lawyer – as realtors we are not involved in that part of the transaction. I would expect that just as the builder would have to refund your deposits, you would likely need to do the same…but talk to your lawyer. As to whether the builder can cancel a project, yes they always reserve that right (but the details of how and under what circumstances would be in your original purchase agreement). It’s one of the annoying risks in buying preconstruction!

what is an assignment of contract sale

I completed the sale of my assignment in Dec 2015 however the CRA says I should be reporting the capital income in 2016 when the assignee closed his deal with the developer in July 2016. That makes no sense to me since I got all my money in Dec 2015. Can you supply any clarification on that CRA policy please?

You’d have to talk to the CRA or an accountant – we’re real estate agents,so we can’t give tax advice.

what is an assignment of contract sale

Hassan says:

Hello, You said that there are two closings. The first one between the assignor and the assignee and the second one between the builder and the new buyer (assignee). My question is that in the first closing does the assignee have to pay the assignor the deposit they have paid and any profit in cash or will the bank add this to the assignee’s mortgage?

The person doing the assigning usually gets their money at the first closing.

what is an assignment of contract sale

Kathy says:

What is the typical real estate free to assign your contract with the builder ?

Hi Kathy While we do few assignments (as they are rarely successful, and builders do not make it easy), in past we have charged more or less the same as we do for a typical resale listing. While there are elements to assignments that should be easier than a resale (eg staging), many other aspects of assignments are much MORE time-consuming, and the risk much higher since attempts to find a buyer for assignments are often unsuccessful. It’s also important to note that due to the extra complication, lawyer’s fees to assign are typically higher than resale as well–although more $ for the purchase side vs the sale side.

what is an assignment of contract sale

Mitul Patel says:

If assignee has paid small amount of deposit plus the original 25% deposit that the assignor has paid to the builder and gets the Keys to the unit since interim possession has been completed, when the condo registration is done and assignee is getting mortgage from the Bank or Pays the remaining balance to the Builder using his savings and decides not to pay the Balance of the Profit amount to Assignor, what are the possibilities in this kind of scenario?

You’d need to talk to a lawyer to find out the options.

what is an assignment of contract sale

David says:

How much exactly do brokers get paid at sale of Assignment? i.e. Would the broker’s fee be a % of your assignment selling price or your home’s selling price? I’m really looking for a clear answer.

I am using this website’s calculator associated with selling your home in Ontario. But there is no information on selling assignments. https://wowa.ca/calculators/commission-calculator-ontario

Realtors set their own commission, so there is no set fee- that website is likely the commission that that agent offers. We often see commissions of 4-5% for assignments. The fee is a % of the price of the assignment – for example, you originally bought for $500K; you’re now assigning for $600K – commission would be payable on the $600K.

what is an assignment of contract sale

Candace says:

Question: if i bought a pre construction condo, can i sell it as soon as it closes or do i have to live in it for 1 year after closing in order to avoid capital gains taxes?

Or does the 1 year start as soon as you move in?

I would suggest you talk to your accountant re: HST credit implications and capital gains, but if you sell it for more than you paid for it, capital gains usually apply.

what is an assignment of contract sale

You mention avoid paying HST when you assign your property. What is the HST based on? It’s not a commercial property that you would pay HST. Explain. Thanks.

HST and assignments are complex and this question is best answered specific to your situation by your accountant and real estate lawyer. In some cases HST is applicable on assignment profits – more details can be found on the CRA website here:

https://www.canada.ca/en/revenue-agency/services/forms-publications/publications/gi-120/assignment-a-purchase-sale-agreement-a-new-house-condominium-unit.html

If you are a podcast listener, the true condos podcast is also a great resource.

https://truecondos.com/cra-cracking-down-on-assignments/

what is an assignment of contract sale

heres one for your comment, purchase pre construction from builder beginning of 2021, to be finished end of 2021, (semi detached) here we are end of 2022, both units are now ready. Had one assigned but because builder didnt accept within certain time frame(they also had a 90 day clause wherein we couldnt assign prior to 90 less firm closing date (WHICH MOVED 4 TIMES). Anyrate now we have a new assinor but the builder says we are in default from the first one and wants 50k to do the assignment (the agreement lists the possibility of assigning for 12k) Also this deal would include us loosing our whole deposit and paying the 12k(plus fees) would be in addition too the 130k we are already loosing. The second property we are trying to close but interest rates are riducous, together with closing costs(currently mortgage company is asking that my wife be added to that one, afraid to even ask this builder. Any advice on how to deal with this asshole greedy builder? We are simply asking for assignment as per contract and a small extension for the new buyer(week or two) Appreciate any advice. Thank you

Dealing with builders/developers can be extremely painful, much worse than resale transactions in our experience. Their contracts are written to protect THEM. Unfortunately all I can say is follow the advice of your lawyer.

Leave A Comment Cancel Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Like What You're Reading?

  • Comments This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

what is an assignment of contract sale

Assignment Of Contracts: Everything You Need to Know

Assignment of contracts is the legal transfer of the obligations and benefits of a contract from one party, called the assignor, to another, called the assignee. 3 min read updated on January 01, 2024

What Is Assignment of Contracts ?

Assignment of contracts is the legal transfer of the obligations and benefits of a contract from one party, called the assignor, to another, called the assignee. The assignor must properly notify the assignee so that he or she can take over the contractual rights and obligations. This can be done using a document called an assignment agreement, which allows you to protect your legal rights while transferring the contract.

An assignment agreement is appropriate for your needs if the following are true:

  • You want to transfer your contractual rights, responsibilities, and obligations to another individual or company.
  • You or your business is taking over a contract from another person or business.

The assignment agreement includes the names of the assignor and assignee, the name of the other party to the contract in question (known as the obligor ), the contract's title and expiration date, whether the obligor needs to consent to the rights transfer based on the original terms of the contract, when the obligor consented, when the assignment agreement takes effect, and what state will govern the transferred contract. The assignment agreement may also be called the contract assignment , assignment contract, or assignment of contract.

While assignment contracts are typically only used for amounts of less than $5,000, you can assign a higher profit contract when both the buyer and seller agree. You cannot assign a contract if the original contract prohibits doing so. 

If you are assigning a contract, you may want to ask the obligor to sign a release, or waiver, agreement that releases you from contract liability . In addition to transferring rights and obligations, you can also use an assignment agreement to transfer an income stream to an assignee. However, when transferring rights to intellectual or personal property, it's best to instead use a trademark assignment, bill of sale, or assignment of trade name.

How Do Assignments Work?

The procedure for assigning a contract depends on the language of that contract. For example, some contracts may disallow assignment, while others may allow it only when the obligor consents.  In some cases, the assignor is not relieved of contract liability. This occurs when the original contract has a clause that guarantees performance regardless of assignment.

If you want to buy a contract, look for sellers in newspaper ads, online marketing, and direct mail. In most cases, it makes the most sense to use multiple strategies. For real estate contracts , make sure you conduct a title search on the property in question to make sure there are no liens. You can hire a title company or real estate attorney to ensure that a title is clean before signing an assignment contract.

After you sign the assignment contract, you have interest in the property and can sell it to an end buyer. Market the property through a dedicated website. Once you find a potential buyer, require an earnest money deposit. This is nonrefundable and allows you to make a profit whether or not the deal is successfully completed. If the deal is completed, the end buyer wires funds to cover the sale price of the property along with your stated fee. 

In some cases, you can make a profit just by referring a buyer to an appropriate property and taking a finder's fee. With this strategy, you assign your rights to the buyer, allowing them to close on the property, after which you receive your fee. This is a low-risk endeavor if you have detailed information on exactly what each buyer is looking for. You'll also need to  have the resources to locate great properties before they hit the market. With those two components, you'll be able to make money as a real estate investor without risking your own capital. You can also close on the property yourself and immediately flip it to another investor.

When Are Assignments Not Enforced?

An assignment  agreement is not enforced if the original contract contains a clause that prohibits assignment. If performance is affected, value is decreased, or risk is increased for the obligor, few courts will enforce the assignment. These circumstances are referred to as a material alteration in the contract.

Contract assignments are also prohibited by some state laws. In many states, an employee is prohibited from assigning future wages. Certain claims against the federal government are also prohibited from an assignment. Some assignments violate public policy rather than law, such as assignment of personal injury claims. This is not allowed because it could encourage litigation.

If you need help with assignment of a contract you can  post your job  on UpCounsel's marketplace. UpCounsel accepts only the top 5 percent of lawyers to its site. Lawyers on UpCounsel come from law schools such as Harvard Law and Yale Law and average 14 years of legal experience, including work with or on behalf of companies like Google, Menlo Ventures, and Airbnb.

Hire the top business lawyers and save up to 60% on legal fees

Content Approved by UpCounsel

  • Assignment of Rights Example
  • Assignment Contract Law
  • Assignment of Rights and Obligations Under a Contract
  • Assignment Law
  • Legal Assignment
  • What Is the Definition of Assigns
  • Partial Assignment of Contract
  • Assignment Legal Definition
  • Assignment of Contract Rights
  • Consent to Assignment

what is an assignment of contract sale

Real Estate Contracts

What is an assignment contract.

Assignment contracts are a vehicle used by real estate investors to transfer one party’s rights and obligations under an existing real estate contract to another party. Assignment contracts don’t involve transferring or selling the property directly like a purchase agreement. Instead, the buyer under the original purchase agreement (the assignor) assigns their rights and obligations under the purchase agreement to the assignee, sometimes for a profit. The assignee then becomes the buyer under the original real estate contract.

By clicking Subscribe Now!, you agree to receive Academy Newsletter emails from Blueprint. You also agree to our privacy policy and terms of use . You can update your subscription preferences at any time by clicking the unsubscribe link in our emails.

When Is an Assignment Contract Used?

In one scenario, a type of real estate investor called a wholesaler contracts with the current owner(s) of a distressed property that may be unsellable to average homebuyers. The wholesaler creates a purchase agreement with that owner to buy their property. The wholesaler then finds an end buyer who wants to take possession of the property. The assignment contract is then created to transfer the wholesaler’s rights and obligations under the original purchase agreement to the end buyer.  

Elements of an Assignment Contract

  • Assignor : the real estate wholesaler. This is the person who is the buyer under the original purchase agreement and who is selling or transferring their rights and obligations under that contract. 
  • Assignee : the end buyer. This is the person who is purchasing or receiving the assignor’s rights and obligations under the original purchase agreement and who would ultimately pay the purchase price (plus any assignment fee agreed to in the assignment contract) and take possession of the property. 
  • Description or identification of contract being assigned:  a description of the original purchase agreement being assigned. Oftentimes, the assignment contract will also attach the original purchase agreement or state that it has been provided to the assignee.   
  • Subject property information: the property address, legal description, or property identification number/parcel number for the property that is the subject of the original purchase agreement.  
  • Assignment earnest money amount:  like with other types of real estate contracts, earnest money shows the assignee is a serious buyer. The money helps ensure that the assignee won’t back out of the deal for frivolous reasons. 
  • Assignee’s purchase amount: the amount the end buyer agrees to pay that fulfills or exceeds the original purchase agreement amount. 
  • Assignment fee: the amount of money the assignor will make for finding an end buyer. The assignment fee should be clearly set forth in the assignment contract.
  • Name of the company holding escrow : the assignment contract will designate what company is holding escrow.  This escrow company should match the escrow company listed in the original purchase agreement or you will need an amendment to the original purchase agreement or, in states where it is permissible, a split escrow.  
  • Closing date: the date by which the transaction should be finalized. This should correspond to the original purchase agreement’s closing date. If a different date is used, an amendment to the original purchase agreement may be required.  
  • How assignment earnest money is handled : should one party cancel the contract or fail to meet the contractual obligations, the earnest money may either be forfeited by the assignee or returned. In instances of a dispute between the parties, the third party holding escrow may release the assignment earnest money pursuant to the terms and conditions of the assignment contract.

Writing a comprehensive assignment contract is a vital part of several real estate investing strategies. If you’re new to creating these kinds of contracts, be sure to get some legal advice before moving forward. Once you have a solid assignment contract template in place,  transactions using this contracting tool will run more smoothly. 

* The information provided on this site does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal, financial, tax, or real estate advice. Please consult your expert for advice in those areas. All content is for general informational purposes only and is not intended to provide a complete description of the subject matter. Although Blueprint provides information it believes to be accurate, Blueprint makes no representations or warranties about the accuracy or completeness of the information contained on this site. Specific processes will vary based on applicable law. The title and closing process will be handled by a third-party attorney to the extent required by law. Product offerings vary by jurisdiction and are not available or solicited in any state where we are not licensed.

  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • Blueprint Platform
  • Blueprint API
  • Underwriting Partner
  • Where We Work
  • For Investors
  • For Wholesalers
  • For Lenders
  • For Proptech
  • API Documentation
  • Blueprint Academy
  • Guides & eBooks

Quick Links

Get in touch.

(615) 933-0075

[email protected]

401 Church St. #1710  Nashville, TN 37219

We, us, and Blueprint refer to Blueprint’s  licensed title agencies . We act as an agency for one or more affiliated and unaffiliated insurance companies. Product offerings vary by jurisdiction and are not available or solicited in any state where we are not licensed. Closings will be handled by a third-party attorney where required by law. Features and services availability vary by market and applicable law.

Copyright ©2023 Blueprint Title Company All Rights Reserved Copyright

Real Estate Assignment Contract

Email delivery.

Last updated April 17th, 2023

Document Preview

  • Purchase Agreements »

A real estate assignment contract  allows a real estate buyer to transfer their purchasing rights and responsibilities to someone else before the closing date. Typically, the new buyer pays a fee to the original buyer for the assignment. The form specifies the amount and due date of the assignment fee (if applicable), as well as all other details of the transaction, including the new buyer’s  liabilities , payment requirements , and rights under the purchase agreement . 

Download:  PDF ,  Word (.docx) ,  OpenDocument

REAL ESTATE ASSIGNMENT CONTRACT

1. THE PARTIES . This Real Estate Assignment Contract (“Assignment”) is entered into on [MM/DD/YYYY] (“Effective Date”), by and between:

Assignor : [ASSIGNOR’S NAME] (“Assignor”) with a mailing address of [ADDRESS] , and

Assignee : [ASSIGNEE’S NAME] (“Assignee”) with a mailing address of [ADDRESS] .

The Assignor and Assignee are each referred to herein as a “Party” and, collectively, as the “Parties.”

2. ORIGINAL AGREEMENT . The Assignor is the purchasing party to that certain purchase and sale agreement, dated [MM/DD/YYYY] , for the real property located at [PROPERTY ADDRESS] , and as more particularly described therein (“Original Agreement”).

3. ASSIGNMENT . The Assignor hereby transfers, assigns, and sets over to the Assignee all contractual rights, title, interests, and obligations in and to the Original Agreement on the Effective Date, pursuant to the terms of the Original Agreement

4. CONSIDERATION . For the sum of any dollar amount stipulated herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree to the following: [DESCRIBE PAYMENT OR OTHER CONSIDERATION] .

5. ASSUMPTION . By executing this Assignment, the Assignee accepts and assumes the transfer and ownership of all liabilities, obligations, and claims that currently exist or may in the future regarding the Assignment. As of the Effective Date, the Assignee agrees to comply with and assume all terms, payments, conditions, covenants, and any other duties and obligations as part of this Assignment and those set forth in the Original Agreement.

6. REPRESENTATIONS . The Parties acknowledge that they have a full understanding of the terms of this Assignment. The Assignor further warrants and represents that they own the rights transferred in this Assignment and has prior consent to execute this Assignment under the terms of the Original Agreement or otherwise through the written consent of the selling party under the Original Agreement; in the latter case, the written and signed consent of said party shall be attached to this Assignment. The Parties agree to provide and complete any obligations under this Assignment and the Original Agreement.

Assignor Signature : ___________________ Date:  [MM/DD/YYYY] Print Name: [ASSIGNOR’S NAME]

Assignee Signature : ___________________ Date:  [MM/DD/YYYY] Print Name:  [ASSIGNEE’S NAME]

Thank you for downloading!

How would you rate your free form, when you're ready, visit our homepage to collect signatures or sign yourself - 100% free.

The Fenton Group

  • Login / Register
  • (778) 909-1305
  • Professional Advice

What Is an Assignment Sale? Understanding the Ins and Outs of This Real Estate Process

An assignment sale occurs when the original buyer of a property (the assignor) transfers their rights and obligations of the property contract to another buyer (the assignee) before the official closing of the sale.

This process allows the assignee to step into the original purchaser's shoes, taking on the commitments of the property purchase, which could be a pre-construction condo, house, or any other form of real estate.

what is an assignment of contract sale

Now, let's delve deeper into understanding how assignment sales work, their intricacies, and what they mean for buyers and sellers in the real estate market.

Demystifying the Elements of an Assignment Sale

Embarking on a real estate journey often introduces many terms and processes that may seem complex at first glance, with 'assignment sales' leading the pack in complexity and confusion.

Whether you're the original buyer looking to navigate away from closing costs or a savvy purchaser hunting for a valuable investment, understanding the nuts and bolts of assignment sales is an invaluable asset in the dynamic landscape of real estate.

How Assignment Sales Work

Assignment sales introduce a unique dynamic in real estate transactions, particularly in bustling markets like Vancouver Island and the Sunshine Coast .

When you buy a pre-construction unit, the property is yours, albeit not immediately ready for occupation. Life changes or financial circumstances sometimes evolve between the original purchase agreement and the final closing, necessitating a shift in plan.

Here's where assignment sales come into play. The original buyer can sell their interest in the property before the final sale, sidestepping typical hurdles like mortgage payments or land transfer taxes that come with a regular sale. This method provides a strategic avenue for purchasers to hand over their contractual obligations to another party without waiting for the property's completion.

The Assignment Clause: A Vital Cog in the Wheel

The assignment clause in the original contract is central to these types of transactions. This clause allows the transfer of the buyer's rights and responsibilities to another person.

It's crucial to understand that not all pre-construction sales agreements have an assignment clause, and most builders or developers might impose restrictions or require consent before any assignment deal can proceed.

Understanding the Financials: Costs and Fees

Engaging in assignment sales tends to involve several costs that both the buyer and seller must anticipate.

These include the assignment fee charged by the developer, legal fees for contract transfer, and possibly higher legal fees due to the complexity compared to a resale property. There could also be tax implications depending on the nature of the transaction and the parties involved.

Navigating Through the Interim Occupancy Period

A common scenario in assignment sales, especially in pre-construction condos, is dealing with the interim occupancy period.

This period arises when the assignee can take possession (though not ownership) of the unit while the property is not officially registered. During this phase, the assignee pays occupancy fees, akin to rent, which don't go towards mortgage payments.

Understanding this period helps both parties make an informed decision and prepare for the financial responsibilities it entails.

The Pros and Cons of Assignment Sales

Navigating assignment sales requires a balanced understanding of its advantages and drawbacks. While these transactions open avenues for lucrative deals and flexible arrangements, they also carry inherent risks and complexities that can impact buyers and sellers.

what is an assignment of contract sale

This exploration will provide clear insights, aiding your decision-making in the vibrant real estate market.

The Bright Side: Benefits of Assignment Sales

  • Less Competition, More Opportunities: One advantage that makes assignment sales attractive, particularly in areas prone to bidding wars like Vancouver Island , is less competition. Fewer buyers are willing or informed about engaging in this kind of sales transaction, reducing the frenzy often seen in hot real estate markets. This situation can present a more favourable buying environment for those ready and willing to proceed with an assignment purchase.
  • Potential for a Better Deal: For buyers, assignment sales sometimes offer the opportunity to get into a brand-new unit at a potentially lower cost. Since the assignee is stepping into an existing agreement, they might benefit from the original purchase price, which could be lower than current market rates, especially in fast-growing communities.
  • Flexibility for the Original Buyer: For the original buyer, an assignment sale offers a way out, potentially recouping the deposit paid and avoiding financial penalties that might come with breaking a purchase agreement. This strategy can be particularly advantageous if the purchaser's circumstances change and needs to free up cash or avoid taking on a mortgage.

The Flip Side: Challenges and Risks of Assignment Sales

  • Complexity and Higher Legal Fees: Assignment sales are not your straightforward real estate transaction. They require additional steps, such as securing the developer's consent, and the legal process is more complex than purchasing resale properties. As a result, both parties might incur higher legal fees to facilitate the transaction.
  • Financial Overheads and Closing Costs: For the assignee, the initial cost outlay can be substantial for the assignee. They must reimburse the original buyer's deposit, pay the assignment fee, cover land transfer taxes, and prepare for other closing costs. These expenses require careful consideration and financial planning.
  • Uncertainties and Marketing Restrictions: In some cases, developers impose marketing restrictions, making it challenging to advertise the assignment sale. Additionally, the assignee, now the new buyer, takes on certain risks like development charges or changes in market conditions, which could affect the property's value upon final closing.

Making the Move: Deciding If an Assignment Sale Is Right for You

Deciding to engage in an assignment sale is a pivotal moment, requiring a blend of financial foresight and market understanding.

As we delve into this decision-making process, we'll consider critical personal and economic factors that ensure you're making a choice that aligns with your real estate ambitions and lifestyle aspirations.

Conduct Due Diligence: Know What You're Getting Into

Involving real estate agents experienced in assignment sales is a prudent step for guidance through the intricacies of these transactions.

what is an assignment of contract sale

Also, consulting with a real estate lawyer ensures you understand the legalities, your rights, and any potential liabilities you might be assuming.

Consider Your Financial Standing and Long-Term Goals

Reflect on your current financial health and future plans.

For original buyers, if life changes dictate a change in your real estate investments, an assignment sale could be a viable exit. For potential assignees, consider whether this buying pathway aligns with your investment strategy and if you're comfortable with the associated risks.

Stay Informed About Market Conditions

Market dynamics greatly influence real estate valuations. A clear picture of current trends, especially in your buying area (like Fort St John or cities in the Okanagan ), helps make an informed decision.

Understanding these trends could offer insights into whether you're setting yourself up for a profitable investment or a potential financial misstep.

Bringing It All Home with LoyalHomes.ca

Navigating the world of assignment sales can be a complex journey, laden with opportunities and pitfalls. Whether you're considering selling your contractual rights or stepping into an existing purchase agreement, the route is layered with legal, financial, and market considerations.

At Loyal Homes, we understand that your real estate journey is more than just a transaction; it's a pivotal chapter in your life story. We're here to guide you through each step, ensuring you're equipped with the local, accurate, and relevant information to make decisions confidently. Our team is committed to providing a service that stands a notch above the rest, focusing on relationships and community at its core.

Ready to take the next step in your real estate adventure in British Columbia? Whether it's finding the perfect neighbourhood, exploring investment opportunities, or seeking your dream home, we're here to assist.

For a personalized experience tailored to your unique needs, consider our Personalized Home Search . If you're on the selling side and need to understand your property's current market standing, request a Free Home Valuation . Or, for any other inquiries or guidance, feel free to contact us . Your journey to a successful real estate experience in British Columbia starts with LoyalHomes.ca, where your peace of mind is our highest priority.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it good to buy an assignment sale.

Buying an assignment sale can be advantageous, offering lower purchase prices compared to current market rates for similar properties, especially in hot real estate markets. However, this venture also requires thorough due diligence to ensure that the agreement terms, property details, and financial implications align with your investment goals.

Can You Make Money on an Assignment Sale?

Yes, there is a potential to make money on an assignment sale, particularly if the property's value has increased since the original purchase date. This profit occurs due to appreciation over the period, especially in high-demand areas, but it's crucial to factor in any assignment fees, legal costs, and tax implications to understand the net gainfully.

What Are the Risks of Buying an Assignment Sale?

The risks include a lack of guarantees on the final product as specifications might change, potential delays in construction, and complexities in financing, often requiring a more substantial initial deposit. These elements underscore the importance of legal counsel to navigate contract specifics and to prepare for any contingencies or additional costs.

How Do I Sell My Pre-Construction Assignment?

Selling a pre-construction assignment involves marketing to potential buyers, typically requiring the developer's consent and possibly entailing a fee. Engaging with a real estate professional who understands the local market nuances and legalities of assignment sales is essential to ensure a smooth, compliant transaction.

Do I Pay Tax on Assignment Sale?

Tax implications on assignment sales can be multifaceted, potentially involving income tax on profits and GST/HST on the purchase, depending on factors like the property type and the seller's tax status. It's advisable to consult with a tax professional to accurately determine specific obligations and strategize for tax efficiency based on your circumstances.

What Is the Difference Between a Transfer and an Assignment?

A transfer and an assignment differ significantly; a transfer involves changing property ownership after a project's completion, whereas an assignment sells one's interest in a property before it's finished. Understanding this distinction is crucial as it affects the contractual obligations, rights transferred to the new buyer, and the legal and financial processes involved in the transaction.

  • Photo: @ irina88w via Canva.com
  • Photo: @ AndreyPopov via Canva.com
  • Photo: @ putilich via Canva.com

Post a Comment

Related posts.

How Much Does It Cost to Build a House? Compare the Expenses of Building & Buying

How Much Does It Cost to Build a House? Compare the Expenses of Building & Buying

When you're at the crossroads of homeownership, one of the most pivotal decisions you might face is whether to build a new house or buy an existing ... Read More

Do Buyers Pay the Real Estate Agent Fees in Canada?

Do Buyers Pay the Real Estate Agent Fees in Canada?

Understanding the dynamics of real estate agent fees is crucial when entering the Canadian real estate market. This complex topic often leaves ... Read More

Ultimate Guide to Mortgages in Canada: Tips & Strategies

Ultimate Guide to Mortgages in Canada: Tips & Strategies

Securing a mortgage in Canada can be daunting, but armed with the right knowledge and strategies, you can make informed decisions and find a solution ... Read More

We're Here to Help

  • X (Twitter)

Have a Question or Want a Free Market Report?

  • Advanced Search
  • Search by Map
  • Property Tracker
  • Featured Listings
  • Vancouver Island Communities
  • Lower Mainland Communities
  • Sunshine Coast Communities
  • Thompson Okanagan Communities
  • Kootenay Rockies Communities
  • Cariboo Communities
  • Northern BC Communities
  • Mortgage Calculator
  • Mortgage Pre-Approval
  • First Time Buyers
  • Making an Offer
  • What Are Closing Costs?
  • Financial Terms Glossary
  • Personalized Home Search
  • Factors to Consider When Moving to a New City
  • Selling a Home
  • Pricing Your Home
  • Marketing Your Home
  • Showing Your Home
  • Adding Value
  • Free Market Analysis
  • Join Our Group

REIPro Software Logo

  • Dec 13, 2023

Understanding Assignment of Contract in Real Estate Wholesaling

Real estate wholesaling is a popular strategy for new investors who want to get their feet wet. The term "wholesaling" refers to the process of buying homes and reselling them quickly without making any significant repairs. One crucial aspect of this strategy is the assignment of contract, which allows the wholesaler to profit from the transaction without ever owning the property.

What is Assignment of Contract?

In simple terms, an assignment of contract in real estate is a legal agreement that allows the investor (or 'assignor') to transfer their rights and obligations of the property purchase contract to another party (or 'assignee'). This means that the assignee steps into the shoes of the assignor and completes the transaction with the original seller.

The assignor's primary role is to find a motivated seller, negotiate a purchase price, and then find a buyer willing to pay a higher price for the property. The difference between the contract price with the seller and the amount paid by the end buyer is the wholesaler's profit.

How Does it Work?

Here are the basic steps involved in an assignment of contract:

1. Find a Motivated Seller: The first step is to find a homeowner who wants to sell their property quickly. This could be due to various reasons such as financial distress, job relocation, divorce, or a need to liquidate assets.

2. Negotiate a Purchase Price: Once a motivated seller is identified, the wholesaler negotiates a purchase price and signs a purchase agreement with the seller. This agreement includes an "assignment clause" which gives the wholesaler the right to assign the contract to another buyer.

3. Find an End Buyer: The wholesaler then finds an end buyer who is willing to buy the property at a higher price. This could be a rehabber looking for a fix-and-flip opportunity, or a landlord seeking rental properties.

4. Assign the Contract: The wholesaler then executes an assignment agreement with the end buyer, transferring all rights and obligations of the original contract to them. The assignee pays an assignment fee to the wholesaler, which is typically the difference between the original purchase price and the price the end buyer agrees to pay.

5. Close the Deal: Finally, the deal is closed with the help of a title company or attorney. The original seller receives the agreed-upon price from the original contract, the end buyer gets the property, and the wholesaler walks away with the assignment fee.

How to Fill Out an Assignment of Contract

Download the Assignment of Contract for Free

REIPro is a comprehensive tool for real estate investors that not only provides essential contracts like the Assignment of Contract but also includes detailed training videos. With REIPro's Contract Writer, users can easily fill in the blanks to customize their documents and then download, print, or email them as needed. This platform makes it simpler for investors to understand and implement complex strategies such as contract assignments in real estate wholesaling. Click here to access the Assignment of Contract.

Legalities and Ethics

While the assignment of contract is a legitimate real estate strategy, it's not without controversy. Some people view wholesalers as middlemen who profit without adding value. However, ethical wholesalers can provide a valuable service by connecting motivated sellers with investors.

It's also important to note that the legality of contract assignment can vary by state. In some jurisdictions, you may need a real estate license to wholesale properties. Therefore, it's crucial to understand your local laws and regulations before getting started.

In conclusion, assignment of contract is a powerful tool in real estate wholesaling. It allows investors to profit from real estate transactions without needing to buy, own, or repair properties. As with any investment strategy, education and due diligence are vital to success.

Remember, the goal is to create win-win situations for all parties involved: a quick sale for the distressed seller, a good deal for the end buyer, and a fair profit for the wholesaler. 

  • Wholesaling

Recent Posts

Wholesaling Real Estate in Florida: Your Starting Guide

5 Creative Ways to Find Wholesale Deals for Investors

Insider Secrets to Fast-Tracking Success in Real Estate Wholesaling

  • Search Search Please fill out this field.
  • Building Your Business
  • Operations & Success

What Is an Assignment of Contract?

Assignment of Contract Explained

Hero Images / Getty Images

Assignment of contract allows one person to assign, or transfer, their rights, obligations, or property to another. An assignment of contract clause is often included in contracts to give either party the opportunity to transfer their part of the contract to someone else in the future. Many assignment clauses require that both parties agree to the assignment.

Learn more about assignment of contract and how it works.

What Is Assignment of Contract?

Assignment of contract means the contract and the property, rights, or obligations within it can be assigned to another party. An assignment of contract clause can typically be found in a business contract. This type of clause is common in contracts with suppliers or vendors and in intellectual property (patent, trademark , and copyright) agreements.

How Does Assignment of Contract Work?

An assignment may be made to anyone, but it is typically made to a subsidiary or a successor. A subsidiary is a business owned by another business, while a successor is the business that follows a sale, acquisition, or merger.

Let’s suppose Ken owns a lawn mowing service and he has a contract with a real estate firm to mow at each of their offices every week in the summer. The contract includes an assignment clause, so when Ken goes out of business, he assigns the contract to his sister-in-law Karrie, who also owns a lawn mowing service.

Before you try to assign something in a contract, check the contract to make sure it's allowed, and notify the other party in the contract.

Assignment usually is included in a specific clause in a contract. It typically includes transfer of both accountability and responsibility to another party, but liability usually remains with the assignor (the person doing the assigning) unless there is language to the contrary.

What Does Assignment of Contract Cover?

Generally, just about anything of value in a contract can be assigned, unless there is a specific law or public policy disallowing the assignment.

Rights and obligations of specific people can’t be assigned because special skills and abilities can’t be transferred. This is called specific performance.   For example, Billy Joel wouldn't be able to transfer or assign a contract to perform at Madison Square Garden to someone else—they wouldn't have his special abilities.

Assignments won’t stand up in court if the assignment significantly changes the terms of the contract. For example, if Karrie’s business is tree trimming, not lawn mowing, the contract can’t be assigned to her.

Assigning Intellectual Property

Intellectual property (such as copyrights, patents, and trademarks) has value, and these assets are often assigned. The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) says patents are personal property and that patent rights can be assigned. Trademarks, too, can be assigned. The assignment must be registered with the USPTO's Electronic Trademark Assignment System (ETAS) .  

The U.S. Copyright Office doesn't keep a database of copyright assignments, but they will record the document if you follow their procedure.

Alternatives to Assignment of Contract

There are other types of transfers that may be functional alternatives to assignment.

Licensing is an agreement whereby one party leases the rights to use a piece of property (for example, intellectual property) from another. For instance, a business that owns a patent may license another company to make products using that patent.  

Delegation permits someone else to act on your behalf. For example, Ken’s lawn service might delegate Karrie to do mowing for him without assigning the entire contract to her. Ken would still receive the payment and control the work.

Do I Need an Assignment of Contract?

Assignment of contract can be a useful clause to include in a business agreement. The most common cases of assignment of contract in a business situation are:

  • Assignment of a trademark, copyright, or patent
  • Assignments to a successor company in the case of the sale of the business
  • Assignment in a contract with a supplier or customer
  • Assignment in an employment contract or work for hire agreement

Before you sign a contract, look to see if there is an assignment clause, and get the advice of an attorney if you want to assign something in a contract.

Key Takeaways

  • Assignment of contract is the ability to transfer rights, property, or obligations to another.
  • Assignment of contract is a clause often found in business contracts.
  • A party may assign a contract to another party if the contract permits it and no law forbids it.

Legal Information Institute. " Assignment ." Accessed Jan. 2, 2021.

Legal Information Institute. " Specific Performance ." Accessed Jan. 2, 2021.

U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. " 301 Ownership/Assignability of Patents and Applications [R-10.2019] ." Accessed Jan. 2, 2021.

Licensing International. " What is Licensing ." Accessed Jan. 2, 2021.

Contract Assignment Agreement

Jump to section, what is a contract assignment agreement.

A contract assignment agreement is a document that transfers the contractual rights and duties of one party to another. The other party involved in the contract must agree to the terms of the transfer as well as they will now be in a contractual agreement with a different party.

Contract of assignment agreements must not violate any other laws or statutes in order to be enforced. The original contract must also allow assignments, or at least not explicitly prohibit them. Contract of assignment agreements cannot alter what is expected from the original contract.

Contract Assignment Agreement Sample

Reference : Security Exchange Commission - Edgar Database, EX-10.45 61 dex1045.htm ASSIGNMENT OF CONTRACT , Viewed October 27, 2022, View Source on SEC .

Who Helps With Contract Assignment Agreements?

Lawyers with backgrounds working on contract assignment agreements work with clients to help. Do you need help with a contract assignment agreement?

Post a project  in ContractsCounsel's marketplace to get free bids from lawyers to draft, review, or negotiate contract assignment agreements. All lawyers are vetted by our team and peer reviewed by our customers for you to explore before hiring.

Meet some of our Contract Assignment Agreement Lawyers

Chris D. on ContractsCounsel

With over 15 years of legal experience, I was admitted to the bar in 2008 and have since cultivated a diverse legal background. My expertise spans family law, estate planning, healthcare regulatory matters, and business law. I have a particular knack for crafting meticulous contracts. My approach is client-centric, ensuring that every individual receives personalized, knowledgeable guidance tailored to their unique situation. Partner with me, and let's navigate the complexities of the law together. www.downslawla.com

Nathan C. on ContractsCounsel

I have 14 years civil litigation experience. My practice has included personal injury litigation, contract review, criminal law, family law, and estate planning.

Opeoluwa O. on ContractsCounsel

Opeoluwa O.

I am a seasoned lawyer from Tulsa, Oklahoma, and founder of Abii Law Firm. I am originally from Nigeria but moved to Oklahoma eleven years ago and fell in love with it. I obtained my license to practice law three years ago. I have a passion for the intricacies of business law, and I have a specialized focus in assisting personal, real estate, and medical marijuana businesses in navigating the complex legal landscape and drafting various transactional documents, such as operating agreements, purchase contracts, real estate contracts, and many more. Currently, I live in Tulsa with my husband and beautiful 2 year old daughter.

Amber M. on ContractsCounsel

Oklahoma Licensed Attorney

Sarah P. on ContractsCounsel

Sarah graduated magna cum laude from the University of Illinois College of Law in 2013. Prior to opening her own practice, Sarah worked in a large law firm defending corporate clients. She then transitioned to a smaller firm where her longing to serve clients in the surrounding community became evident. With her prior experience, Sarah opened her own firm in 2016 and has since served Lemont and the surrounding areas.

Joseph K. on ContractsCounsel

I am a business, transactions, and estate attorney working out of central Texas.

Sarah F. on ContractsCounsel

Sarah brings together her accounting and legal background to help solve client problems. Sarah couples her broad, general commercial legal background with our client’s international and business problems to arrive at elegant solutions that work for their business.

Find the best lawyer for your project

How it works.

Post Your Project

Get Free Bids to Compare

Hire Your Lawyer

Business lawyers by top cities

  • Austin Business Lawyers
  • Boston Business Lawyers
  • Chicago Business Lawyers
  • Dallas Business Lawyers
  • Denver Business Lawyers
  • Houston Business Lawyers
  • Los Angeles Business Lawyers
  • New York Business Lawyers
  • Phoenix Business Lawyers
  • San Diego Business Lawyers
  • Tampa Business Lawyers

Contract Assignment Agreement lawyers by city

  • Austin Contract Assignment Agreement Lawyers
  • Boston Contract Assignment Agreement Lawyers
  • Chicago Contract Assignment Agreement Lawyers
  • Dallas Contract Assignment Agreement Lawyers
  • Denver Contract Assignment Agreement Lawyers
  • Houston Contract Assignment Agreement Lawyers
  • Los Angeles Contract Assignment Agreement Lawyers
  • New York Contract Assignment Agreement Lawyers
  • Phoenix Contract Assignment Agreement Lawyers
  • San Diego Contract Assignment Agreement Lawyers
  • Tampa Contract Assignment Agreement Lawyers

related contracts

  • 93a Demand Letter
  • Accounting Services Agreement
  • Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement
  • Ad Agency Contract
  • Adhesion Contract
  • Advertising Services Agreement
  • Agency Agreement
  • Agency Contract

other helpful articles

  • How much does it cost to draft a contract?
  • Do Contract Lawyers Use Templates?
  • How do Contract Lawyers charge?
  • Business Contract Lawyers: How Can They Help?
  • What to look for when hiring a lawyer

what is an assignment of contract sale

Quick, user friendly and one of the better ways I've come across to get ahold of lawyers willing to take new clients.

Contracts Counsel was incredibly helpful and easy to use. I submitted a project for a lawyer's help within a day I had received over 6 proposals from qualified lawyers. I submitted a bid that works best for my business and we went forward with the project.

I never knew how difficult it was to obtain representation or a lawyer, and ContractsCounsel was EXACTLY the type of service I was hoping for when I was in a pinch. Working with their service was efficient, effective and made me feel in control. Thank you so much and should I ever need attorney services down the road, I'll certainly be a repeat customer.

I got 5 bids within 24h of posting my project. I choose the person who provided the most detailed and relevant intro letter, highlighting their experience relevant to my project. I am very satisfied with the outcome and quality of the two agreements that were produced, they actually far exceed my expectations.

Want to speak to someone?

Get in touch below and we will schedule a time to connect!

Find lawyers and attorneys by city

  • New Condos for Sale
  • Platinum Access
  • Resale Homes
  • Real Estate Info
  • Buyer’s Journey
  • Online Condo Presentation
  • Leasing Services
  • Calculators
  • Clients Stories
  • City / Town
  • Near Major Intersection
  • Near Subway Stations
  • Move In 2022
  • Move In 2023
  • Move In 2024
  • Move In 2025
  • Move In 2026
  • Move In 2027
  • Move in 2028
  • Move in 2029
  • Move In 2030

Boutique Condos

  • Detached Homes
  • Special Promotion

5% Down Condos

10% Down Condos

  • Condos Coming Soon

Master-Planned Communities

Assignment Listings

  • Near Urban Growth Centres
  • Near Rapid Transit
  • Near Major Intersections
  • Richmond Hill
  • King Township
  • Scarborough
  • Bowmanville
  • Mississauga
  • Halton Hills
  • Springwater
  • Wasaga Beach
  • Collingwood
  • All Locations
  • Move In 2029

Platinum Access

Important Update: Our Investment Presentation Seminar is now available twice a week. Learn More

GTA-Homes » Real Estate Info » Assignments

  • Assignments

Assignment Sale

An Assignment Sale in the Pre-Construction Market

Simply put, an assignment sale is the sale - or an "assignment" of a contract to purchase a pre-construction condominium suite. An assignment sale is usually applied to the pre-construction condominium that has not been registered yet, so no one can take ownership of the unit itself. Only the contract can be sold.

When you purchase a pre-construction condominium unit, you will be given an assignment clause/right in the form of a contract. You can choose to sell your assignment before the condominium is even built.

  • Assignee/Buyer is not buying a property from Assignor – Assignee is buying the “right” to acquire property from a 3rd party (usually a builder)
  • Assignor assigns its interest and rights in the Original Agreement with the Builder (or original seller)
  • Assignor assigns to the Assignee its interest in the original “deposit”
  • Assignee “assumes” and agrees to perform all of the Assignor’s obligations under the Original Agreement

Once the building has been constructed and registered by the city, the ownership will be transferred to the buyer. Until then, it’s just the sale of a contract, but as you will see, there are many advantages to these kinds of sales for both the buyer and seller.

In this article, you will learn more about assignment sales, why they are used, the process of this transaction and how it can be transferred.

This way, you will be able to determine if an assignment sale is right for you. We at GTA-Homes strive to provide our clients with the knowledge of the pre-construction market, so that they can make a more informed choice when it comes to investing in their future.

An assignment sale can be mutually beneficial for both the buyer and the seller.

See all assignment listings, what you'll learn....

  • What Is an Assignment Sale?

An Example of an Assignment Sale

  • Buying an Assignment

Selling an Assignment

Assignments faq.

Learning about the Condo Market

The Details of an Assignment Sale

What Is an Assignment Sale? Why Do These Kinds of Sales Happen?

There are many reasons why someone might want to sell the rights to their unit before it’s been built. For example, someone may have bought a suite that’s three years away from being completed, but recently had to relocate for a job. This buyer may need to sell their agreement to afford a property in their new city. Another common reason is that a buyer began the purchase process when they were single but during the pre-construction process they married or are now expecting a child. Suddenly they’ve discovered that the pre-construction one-bedroom suite they bought is not big enough for a growing family.

The “ assignment clause ” in the purchase agreement comes in handy when these things happen. It allows the original buyer to pass the contract onto somebody else without accruing financial penalties.

These types of transactions are common and fully legal, but whether you are the buyer or the seller, it’s important to work with both an experienced realtor and lawyer who know how to protect your interests.

What is an Assignment Sale?

These deals are more complex than a conventional resale and involve three parties: the developer, the assignor and the assignee. It’s a two-stage process that involves both interim occupancy and the final closing.

This is just the basics of an assignment deal. There are more details regarding mortgage rules, and other contract details. Keep reading to learn more! Or you can always reach out to talk with one of our agents. We love to talk condos! This is just a general overview, but each arrangement is unique with its own rules, terms, and conditions.

We advise everybody who is thinking of buying or selling a pre-construction assignment to seek advice from a real estate agent, lawyer and tax accountant. Contacting an agent is important because assignors may have to pay a fair amount of tax on any profits they received from the completed sale

Most builders allow assignment sales and you will often see these listings on REALTOR.ca. However, there are some rules in the original purchase agreement that must be followed. They are also more complicated than a regular sale because a mortgage cannot be obtained on the closing of the transaction, only once the building has been registered. Other issues such as occupancy, reimbursement of the seller’s deposits and more must be taken into account.

Is it Worth Buying An Assignment?

In 2017, John Smith buys a pre-construction condominium suite from ABC Developments for $400,000 with a total down payment of 20%, equalling $80,000. The project is set to be completed in 2022.

Why do these assigment sales happen?

In 2021, John discovered he will be relocated to a new city. He can’t afford to buy a new home while holding onto his pre-construction condo.

Selling an Assignment

Fortunately for John, the assignment clause allows him to sell the contract for his unit before the building is completed and registered!

Assignment Agreement

John has decided to sell the contract to his unit to Jane Doe. Due to the changes in the market, he was able to sell the contract for $500,000.

Assignment Purchase:

  • Assignment Agreement: $500,000
  • Original Purchaser (Assignor) = John Smith
  • New Purchaser (Assignee) = Jane Doe
  • Vendor (Builder) = ABC Developments

Assignment Purchase Price by John Smith to Jane Doe = $180,000, due immediately. This includes a deposit of $80,000 + profit $100,000. The amount and timeframe for this payment can also be negotiated.

assignments-5

  • In 2022 when the building is complete and ready for interim occupancy, Jane Doe will move into the unit during the occupancy period. At this point she will begin paying occupancy fees to the developer. These fees take the place of mortgage payments and condo fees until the building can be registered.
  • Interim occupancy happens when the city has designated the property as safe to live in. The building will be officially registered once the municipality does a final inspection. Jane Doe can occupy her suite in the meantime until the building is officially registered.

The advantages for buying Assignment Sale

Assignment Details:

  • When the building is officially registered by the city, the official title transfer takes place between the developer and the new purchaser. Jane Doe can finally register a mortgage and start paying her mortgage payments and condominium fees.
  • Funds required to complete the sale by Jane Doe to the builder = $320,000
  • Jane Doe now has all the rights to the property, just like any homeowner. Any future re-sale of the property will consist of a regular real estate transaction.

Questions About Projects in This Area?

Is It Worth It to Buy an Assignment?

Assignment purchases can actually give you some of the best deals in the GTA condo market because fewer people typically seek out these types of sales. In addition to fewer buyers, many real estate agents aren’t familiar with the structure of an assignment sale and often won’t bother to advertise these listings. Even lawyers may not know the ins and outs of an assignment sale.

The high demand in the resale market can potentially force buyers into bidding wars, which can cause people to overpay for their suite. Buying a contract through assignment gives you the opportunity to avoid excessive competition and often means you pay much less than you would for a resale unit.

The assignment condo market can be mutually beneficial for both the buyer and the seller. The seller can list their unit without having to wait until the building is completed, and the buyer can save time and potentially thousands of dollars.

Another advantage to buying an assignment agreement is that you will get a brand-new unit that automatically comes with the seven-year Tarion Warranty Program. Let’s not forget that you’ll likely move into the unit sooner instead of waiting the usual 3 to 4 years for the building to be completed!

Let’s Recap Some of the Advantages for Buyers:

  • Options: More choices when there’s a shortage of listings in the market.
  • Less Competition: Fewer people look at these types of listings.
  • Peace of Mind: Fewer people looking at these sales means there’s less of a chance for a bidding war. You can avoid bidding wars and paying more than you can afford just to outbid another buyer.
  • You Become A VIP: You will likely inherit VIP incentives like the seven-year Tarion Warranty Program and other incentives from the builder such as credits, upgrades, capped developing charges and much more.
  • More Choices: Depending on how far along construction is, you may still be able to select your own finishes, colors and upgrades.
  • Negotiate: Sellers usually need to sell because they need to drop their equity. This can give you leverage for prices, deposits, and closing dates.
  • Brand New Suite: You will get your unit much faster instead of waiting 2-3 years like in a typical pre-construction contract. Oftentimes the occupancy date is just a couple of months away.
  • Taxes: You may also benefit from saving on taxes like GST and HST.

We love to chat about the assignment sale market, so don’t wait, give us a call and let’s find you a great deal.

Traditionally, owners who wanted to sell their pre-construction units had to wait months or years for the final closing date to officially put their suite up for sale. By this time, they could have already put significant funds into occupancy fees and closing costs.

Assignments sales is not a new strategy in Canada, but compared to other countries where condos have been around much longer, the process is not always well understood by sellers, buyers, agents, lawyers, and even lenders. Sellers who have been taking the time to learn about assignments have been reaping the rewards by saving time and maximizing their profits.

These transactions are becoming increasingly popular. Think of it as a sort of condo flipping. Sellers can transfer their property rights during or before interim occupancy and avoid paying hefty carrying and closing costs, which helps them get their deposits back.

Most builders allow assignment sales, although they often have certain rules that must be followed. Even with strict rules in place, however, there are options available for you.

Is an assignment legal?

Let’s Take a Look at the Advantages for Sellers:

  • Insurance Policy: In the event that your situation changes and you no longer need your unit, you are able to sell your assignment and pull out your equity.
  • No Carrying Costs: You can avoid paying monthly fees like occupancy fees that can sometimes last for up to two years.
  • No Closing Costs: You don’t need to take out a mortgage or incur any other closing costs.

What is an Assignment Sale?

It is the sale of a contract to purchase a pre-construction unit. This means, instead of selling an already built unit, what’s being sold is the contract or right to acquire the property upon completion. The original purchaser (the "assignor") of a property sells their obligations under the original contract to a new purchaser (the "assignee").

The assignee will generally assume all of the assignor's duties and obligations, such as interest payments, taxes, and maintenance fees during interim occupancy. Upon completion, the assignee is granted the title to the real property and will incur all final closing costs.

Can any kind of purchase agreement involving a real estate transaction be assigned?

Under normal circumstances, any purchase agreement can be assigned, providing the agreement doesn’t prohibit it.

Is an Assignment legal?

It is legally permitted unless prohibited in writing in the original agreement of purchase and sale. In some cases, the developer may charge the assignor a fee for this kind of sale.

Is it necessary to get permission from the developer to assign the contract?

That depends. You need to consult your purchase agreement to get the specifics. Generally developers will not permit an assignment sale without their consent, which means you’ll need to consult with them and a legal representative. There have been incidents where an unauthorized assignment sale has resulted in the original agreement being terminated, and the deposit withheld!

Is there a standard legal form for these types of sales?

Yes, there are two: OREA Form 150 Assignment of Agreement of Purchase and Sale Condominium and OREA Form 145 Assignment of Agreement of Purchase and Sale (including applicable schedules.) In most cases, the developer will have their own form as well.

Will either the assignor or assignee’s lawyer services be adequate?

It is essential that the assignor and assignee each retain a lawyer with expertise in this area of real estate.

Can the assignor’s realtor market the assignment listing on MLS or REALTOR.ca?

Sometimes. Double check with your builder, as it depends on whether they permit advertising.

What happens if the construction, occupancy, closing, or unit transfer date is delayed?

In the event of a delay, the agreement is still valid. This means the assignee has agreed to take on the agreement and all responsibilities associated with it, including delayed construction or occupancy.

What if the assignee doesn't close?

This is no different than any other property sale, meaning the assignor, in most cases, is not released from the obligations under their original purchase agreement. In this situation, both the assignor and assignee will be liable.

What is the cost of assigning an Agreement of Purchase and Sale?

If the developer consents to the arrangement, there will generally be an administration fee and legal fees. These fees will vary. Consult the original purchase agreement and the developer for specific information.

When does the assignor get their money?

This generally depends on the closing date and the terms of the agreement that the assignor and assignee agreed on. Usually the assignor is paid when:

  • the assignee takes possession or,
  • when the developer approves the process, if applicable or,
  • when the assignee obtains legal title

Who gets the interest, if any, payable by the builder on the original deposits?

Unless otherwise specified, the interest is likely to be paid to the assignor.

Who pays the interim occupancy costs?

Once the assignment is finalized, the assignee will typically pay occupancy costs.

What closing fees are payable?

After the condominium is registered, the builder transfers the ownership title to the assignee. The assignee pays the balance to the builder and any amount still owed to the assignor. Some of the costs the assignor may pay include:

  • Estimated property taxes for up to 2 years
  • Hydro/water/gas meter installation and connection charges (approx. $500–$700 per meter)
  • Development charges/levies (potentially thousands of dollars)
  • Tarion New Home Warranty (ranging from $600–$1,900. See Tarion website for fee structure)
  • Discharge of builder’s mortgages (approx. $200–$300 per mortgage)
  • Builder’s lawyer’s Law Society charge (approx. $70)
  • Two months of occupancy fees for reserve fund
  • Other amounts set out in the Agreement of Purchase and Sale

These costs are typically not financed with a mortgage. The assignee is responsible for the following additional fees:

  • Legal fees and disbursements
  • Land transfer tax (provincial and municipal)
  • GST/HST rebate
  • Municipal levies

If you’re interested in either buying or selling an assignment, you need a realtor who is experienced in finding, negotiating and drawing up the offer for these types of sales. This means you’ve come to the right place! We have a wealth of expertise, knowledge and resources when it comes to assignment sales and we would be more than happy to discuss the idea with you.

Need More Information? That’s What We’re Here For.

Check Out These Helpful Buying / Investing Articles…

  • Why Pre-Construction Condos Are the Best Investment
  • Most Frequently Asked Questions
  • Why Buy With a Platinum Agent
  • Interim Occupancy and Final Closing
  • Steps to Buying a Pre-Construction Condo
  • Renting vs Buying
  • Condo Investments
  • Pre-Construction Condo Closing Costs
  • Pre-Delivery Inspection
  • Statement of Critical Dates
  • Condo Project Cancellations
  • First Time Home Buyer Incentive
  • Community Benefits Charges
  • Glossary of Real Estate Terms and Definitions
  • How Condo Developers Determine Price Per Square Foot
  • Section 37 Levies
  • 10 Day Cooling Off Period
  • Development Charges and Levies
  • Important Documents to Review When Purchasing a Pre-Construction Condo
  • Land Transfer Tax
  • Condominium Registration
  • Condominium Corporations
  • Condo Reserve Fund
  • Inclusionary Zoning
  • Common Elements
  • Raising Issues With The Condo Board
  • Condominium Management
  • Requesting Condominium Records
  • Meetings and Voting In A Condo Corporation
  • Condominium Insurance
  • Renting Your Condo Unit
  • GST/HST New Housing Rebate
  • What Are Interest Rates?
  •  Everything You Need to Know about Mortgages
  •  What Is the Ontario New Home Warranty Program?
  •  Deposit Structures for Pre-Construction Condos
  •  What Are Condo Maintenance Fees?
  • Do I Need a Property Manager?
  • How to Find Qualified Tenants for Your Rental Property
  • What Are Buyer Incentives?
  • What Are The Motives For Investing in Real Estate?
  • What is Title Insurance?
  • What is Delayed Occupancy?
  • How to Pay Off Your Mortgage Faster
  • First Home Savings Account (FHSA
  • Landlord and Tenant Rights and Responsibilities
  • The Best Building Amenities for Your Condo Investment
  • How to Read Condo Floor Plans
  • How Real Estate Pricing Has Changed In the Last Four Decades
  • Local Area Amenities That will Increase Your Condo Investment Value
  • Invest in Real Estate for Wealth and Retirement
  • The Home Construction Regulatory Authority (HCRA)
  • What to Consider When Selecting the Ideal Condo
  • Residential vs Commercial Mortgages
  • How To Choose the Right Condos Floor Plans
  • What to Look For in a Condo Developer
  • Renting to Student Tenants

Read more Buying/Investing articles

NEW CONDOS IN THE GTA

Toronto New Condos

North York New Condos

Etobicoke New Condos

Mississauga New Condos

Scarborough New Condos

Markham New Condos

Vaughan New Condos

Oakville New Condos

Richmond Hill New Condos

Aurora New Condos

Thornhill New Condos

Brampton New Condos

Pickering New Condos

Ajax New Condos

Newmarket New Condos

Burlington New Condos

Oshawa New Condos

Scugog New Condos

Caledon New Condos

Whitby New Condos

Whitchurch-Stouffville New Condos

King New Condos

Milton New Condos

Clarington New Condos

OTHER REGIONS

Waterloo New Condos

Brant New Condos

Innisfil New Condos

Kitchener New Condos

Niagara Region New Condos

Grimsby New Condos

Hamilton New Condos

Barrie New Condos

Montreal New Condos

Kingston New Condos

Guelph New Condos

Cambridge New Condos

Halton Hills New Condos

Brantford New Condos

Prince Edward County New Condos

Shelburne New Condos

Springwater New Condos

Bradford New Condos

North Bay New Condos

London New Condos

Ottawa New Condos

Belleville New Condos

SEARCH CONDOS BY

Coming Soon VIP Condos

Platinum Access VIP Condos

Special Promotion Condos

SEARCH BY OCCUPANCY

Ready to Move in 2022

Ready to Move in 2023

Ready to Move in 2024

Ready to Move in 2025

Ready to Move in 2026

Ready to Move in 2027

Ready to Move in 2028

Ready to Move in 2029

SEARCH BY TYPE

Luxury Condos

Waterfront Condos

GTA-Homes Team

newcondowizard-logo

What is a Condo Assignment Sale? — Everything You Need to Know

What is a condo assignment sale, when does it occur.

Condo assignment sales occur before the final occupancy or closing date of a new construction property. An assignment sale occurs before the final closing of the property between the original purchaser (Assignor)  and the builder. 

prestance-townhouses-4

As a new purchaser of an agreement, you are going to assume everything that the original purchaser agreed to in their original contract. For this reason, it is important to appoint a lawyer by your side to go over two important set of agreements. The first one is the agreement between the original purchaser and the builder. Lawyer will walk you over red flags or things like closing costs associated to the unit – remember you have to assume these terms. The second piece of agreement the lawyer will look at is the new agreement between the original purchaser (Assignor) and the new purchaser (Assignee) 

Reason for a Condo Assignment Sale

Assignment sales take place with all sort of new construction product such as townhomes, detached homes, condos, stacked townhomes & more. Why do these kinds of sales happen? The most common reason is the original buyer’s circumstances might change and present a reason to list their condo for assignment sale transactions. 

There are many reasons why one would decide to sell their unit on assignment since the gap of purchase time to occupancy is wide and can take 2-7 years depending on what type of property it is. Perhaps they will welcome a new member of their family soon and the condo just isn’t big enough for everyone. Whatever the reason, it isn’t always negative. It is important to work with professionals that can guide you throughout the process of an assignment sale.

1423_condos_2

Costs of Condo Assignment Sales​

Is selling an assignment better than a regular real estate transaction? Yes. Being the seller (assignor) is known to contain more tax fees than a unit that is already built and you’ve taken title of. As a buyer of an assignment, you do not need to observe such fees and a professional can walk you over your closing costs associated to the transaction. 

Now that you know what is a condo  assignment sale, you can therefore make an informed decision. We get a lot of questions about new condos and whether it’s better to wait or to list them for assignments right away. 

An assignment is better if you’re looking to get your money back sooner rather than later. Assignments will also see that the assignee pays the land transfer taxes and other taxes. Sometimes you can even make a profit on the market value if condo assignments are listed during a real estate boom.

It all sounds great, but selling condo assignments also has its drawbacks. For example, experienced real estate agents know it’s more difficult to sell an assignment property due to a much smaller buyer pool. Most assignment sales cannot be advertised online on platforms such as MLS. 

In most cases,, there are  marketing limitations when it comes to selling an assignment which can hurt your chances of finding a potential buyer

If you are looking for a new home sooner rather than later, an assignment sale offers closer occupancy dates, unlike purchasing something new that will only be ready in 5 years. In some cases, you may still have a chance to choose your own colours and finishes of the unit

Pros and Cons of Condo Assignment Sales for Buyers​

As a  buyers, you can expect to see advantages such as more options when choices are low. Since assignments are more complex, you typically face less competition on deals whereas in a hot market you may be in a bidding war scenario.

signing of documents

Pros and Cons of Condo Assignment Sales for Sellers​

The pros for assignment sellers are a shorter list compared to the ones for buyers. First of all, sellers can get their money faster and put that amount to good use such as reinvestment. Sellers will not be responsible for carrying costs such as occupancy fees or go ahead with the mortgage payments or other closing fees.

At times, the seller can also play the market and list the unit for higher than the original purchase price and make a profit. However, more often than not, sellers will have a harder time seeing offers due to marketing restrictions and a smaller buyer pool.

Since the process for assignments is also much more intricate, it will be difficult to find a  real estate professional out there that is familiar with this type of sale. For this reason, an assignment transaction can come with more complexity and would require additional knowledge. 

real estate agent showing a house

Now that you know what is a condo assignment sale, you can decide if it’s the route you want to take as a buyer or seller. There are more advantages from a buyer’s standpoint, but there are undeniable pros for sellers such as getting your money back faster and avoiding closing costs.

Looking for assignment sales? Here are some top options on the market:

  • Stockyards District Residences
  • Whitehaus Condos
  • St. Lawrence Condos
  • Westwood Gardens
  • One Burrard Place
  • Cascade City
  • ALPHA at LUMINA Brentwood
  • University District
  • Sun Towers 1
  • Blue Diamond Condos
  • Theatre District Tower
  • Go2 Condominiums
  • 8 Cumberland Condos
  • Artworks Tower
  • 859 West Condos
  • Park Boulevard
  • 567 Clarke + Como
  • The Maverick
  • Etoile Condos
  • Concord Brentwood Hillside West Tower 1
  • Canvas Condos
  • Mississauga Square Condos
  • Mirabella Luxury Condos
  • Wesley Tower
  • Home (Power + Adelaide)
  • Oro at the Edge
  • 5 North Condos
  • Gore Park Lofts
  • Casa Di Torre
  • in.DE Condos
  • Mobilio Condos
  • One Crosstown
  • Cypress at Pinnacle
  • The Cardiff
  • Social Condos
  • Millhouse Condos
  • Cedar Creek
  • King George Hub at the Stations
  • Sussex Metrotown
  • Sweetlife Condos
  • 7 on the Park
  • Saturday in Downsview Park
  • Oakvillage Condos
  • Sugar Wharf Condos
  • Verdé Condo
  • Liberty Central by the Lake
  • Lighthouse Tower
  • Scala Condos
  • AVRO Condos
  • Perla Towers
  • DuEast Condos
  • Vita on the Lake
  • Playground Condo
  • Junction House Condos
  • Downsview Park
  • Peter & Adelaide Condos
  • 75 on the Esplanade
  • Panda Condo
  • Wish Condos
  • Park Avenue Place
  • 159SW condos
  • Riverview Condos
  • Distrikt Trailside Condos
  • Lake & Town
  • B-Line Condos
  • Lumina Condos
  • Nobu Residences Toronto
  • Yonge + Rich
  • The West at Stationwest
  • Transit City 4 Condos
  • 1 Yorkville
  • Oak and Co. Condos
  • Four Sixteen Condos
  • Evermore Condos
  • Transit City Condos
  • Gallery Square Condos
  • Auberge on the Park
  • M City Condos 2
  • Empire Phoenix Condos
  • Mirabella Condos

Pages are worth reading: 

  • The boom of condos in Toronto
  • The assignment sale when buying condos
  • The assignment sale in Toronto
  • The great apps for real estate agents  

Get Updated With The Hottest Launches

Tal Shelef

Recent Posts

person holding a miniature house

What is Real Estate NFT and Is It Worth Investing In?

Condo Building

Pre-construction Condo Mortgage: Cost & Worth

lobby at The Watermark Condominiums

Watermark Condos Toronto, ON, Canada

  • Schedule a Call

condowizard logo

Exclusive Content With Our Newsletter With The Best Hidden Projects

Assignment of Contract and Purchase and Sale BC 

What you need to know about assigning properties.

Mariko Baerg Realtor Blog Headshot

Written By: Mariko Baerg, REALTOR of Bridgewell Real Estate Group If you’re looking for a realtor to help you assign a property, call me today ! 

There have been a number of pre-sale condos popping up in the Lower Mainland, and rezoning is happening in a number of places to allow for new residential buildings.

This blog will teach you what an assignment of contract of purchase and sale is and how it works.

With so many presale developments popping up, it’s important that you know your options with your presale and how to handle them safely.

To make this as easy as possible, we’ve written this blog in a question answer format for understanding an assignment of contract in real estate.

Assignment of Contract and Purchase of Sale BC: What is an assignment?

An assignment of contract in real estate is a transaction of a home in which the buyer of the property “assigns” or transfers their rights and obligations of the Agreement of Purchase and Sale previously agreed to another buyer before the original buyer closes on the property. In this case, because completion has not occurred, they are not the legal owner for the property yet, thus they require consent from either the seller or the developer(often times the developer).

This can occur in both resale and presale homes; however, assignments are most commonly found in presales where there is a longer closing, often 5 years away.

When can I assign a home? Are there any restrictions?

You will have to refer back to the original contract of purchase and sale to determine whether or not you are able to assign the home. Some terms you may encounter, specifically for presales, are:

  • The developer or seller’s approval
  • Resale profits must be split with the seller unless otherwise agreed to in the contract
  • Marketing can be very tricky. MLS (multiple listing service) restrictions for online marketing may be prohibited, many developers do not allow the advertising and sale of assignments until the building is sold out.
  • A time frame when you cannot assign the contract
  • An assignment fee to be paid to the developer in the presale scenario, usually 2-5% of the sale price.

Why do assignments occur?

Assignments often occur when a presale has appreciated significantly in value prior to completion. The current buyer would like to take the appreciation (often called a “lift”) while it’s up, and assign it to another buyer.

Are assignments legal?

Yes. Real estate contracts are assignable under the law unless the contract expressly forbids it.

In the past – “Shadow Flipping”:

It used to be the case where buyers could “shadow flip” in residential sales, and did not require the sellers approval in order to assign the property prior to completion. This was a huge issue in residential real estate sales in 2015 particularly, and was subject to scrutiny by the public and news broadcasters.

The Real Estate Council of BC has since required that an assignment needs to be approved by the seller and profit be split equally between the current buyer and the seller once assigned. The contract of purchase and sale for resale residential properties has also been updated to avoid “shadow flipping” and assignments without the sellers knowledge. The restriction of assigning properties for profit only applies to resale, and presale can still be assigned at the discretion of the developer.

Assignments now occur in residential resale real estate more-so in some kind of emergency from the buyer, where they are unable to complete for whatever reason like a loss of employment, death, or critical illness. In resale, assignment of contract for profit is less common now than it used to be.

What are the advantages of an assignment for the current buyer assigning the contract?

  • The assignor (current buyer) can most likely avoid the builder’s closing costs and property transfer tax associated with the subject property;
  • The assignor may not have to pay the additional taxes (i.e GST) rebate back to the Builder if they intended to occupy the property.
  • The seller/assignor avoids the carrying costs (mortgage, maintenance fees, taxes, etc.) for the time between listing the property and selling a property that is already completed.

What are the advantages of an assignment for the new buyer?

  • The assignee (new buyer) may receive a better price than other current properties on the market. This will also depend on the current buyer’s motivation to sell;
  • The assignee will receive a brand-new home and may also have the opportunity to make finishing selections, such as the kitchen or bathroom colour scheme, depending on when the assignment takes place;
  • The assignee may be able to avoid Property Transfer Tax if the original Agreement of Purchase and Sale is under $750,000;
  • The assignee may be able to take advantage of the deposits of the original buyer and be able to put less of a down payment on a property than he would otherwise have been able to.

Are there any restrictions involved with assignments when selling?

Yes, there are a number of restrictions that the developer can put in to the contract that make assigning a home more difficult. The most common restrictions are:

  • Marketing/MLS restrictions  – Your realtor may not be able to advertise on the MLS, so it’s important that you hire someone with a history in presales and a great network
  • Sales restrictions  – The developer will often put restrictions on the number of units that can be assigned at a time, as well as restrictions such as not being able to assign until the building is 100% sold. Refer to the contract for details on restrictions.

Fees associated with an assignment?

If this is a resale home that you are assigning, you will most likely have to split the profits of the assignment with the seller unless otherwise agreed to. Typically there are extra legal fees and there is an assignment fee to the builder if it is a presale assignment.

As previously mentioned, most assignments have the new buyer taking full responsibility for the contract; however, it may be the case where the new buyer and the original buyer have agreed to split some adjustment costs.

You’ll be listing the property, so you will also have to take in to account realtor commissions when assessing your net profits on an assignment.

Are there tax implications on assignments?

If you are unsure about the tax implications, it is always best to speak to an accountant to determine an estimate on what you may incur.

In general though, any profit from the assignment of a property that goes to the current buyer, after having been split out to the seller if previously agreed upon, is subject to tax as part of your income. With regards to property transfer tax, and any goods and services tax on the property, this is typically paid by the new buyer as they are responsible for taking over the contract of purchase and sale in its entirety, unless otherwise agreed upon.

Are there risks involved?

It is very important to make sure that the new buyer is willing and able to take on the assignment as well as all terms and conditions of the contract of purchase and sale. If the assignee, the new buyer, does not follow through with the completion on the sale, the responsibility to close usually defaults back to the original buyer, the assignor.

——

If you are thinking about assigning a property, make sure to talk to a realtor first to determine whether or not you will make a profit. They’ll need to take a look at your original contract, and also assess the current market to determine an estimate of the market value of the subject property.

There is no guarantee that there will be profit associated, in fact there may be a loss in a declining market. Your realtor will have to factor in all costs associated, such as fees and commissions, in order for you to make the best decision.

If you’re thinking about assigning your contract, give us a call today to see what’s right for you: 604-765-0376 . Prefer text? 604-319-0200 or email [email protected] to start a conversation.

Make the home buying process straight-forward from the start. Talk to one of our realtors today.

Get in touch with a realtor.

Want to talk right now? Give us a call  604-765-0376 or text 604-319-0200 .

Do you want to assign a home ? 

With Bridgewell’s buyer systems and plans we’re determined to find the right home for you efficiently & effectively all while providing you the guidance and education that you need. Whether it’s presale or resale, investment or to live in, we’ve got you covered.

Related Articles: 

  • 8 Reasons to Hire a Realtor When Purchasing a Presale
  • Pre Construction Condo Payment Schedule
  • GST on New Homes in BC

Buyers real estate guide

OTHER POSTS YOU MIGHT BE INTERESTED IN…

Gst on new homes in bc: gst calculations, rebates, exemptions & more, everything you need to know about the city of lougheed tower one presale, what does a real estate agent do for a buyer: what to expect from a buyer’s agent, do you like our blog.

Sign up for our newsletter to get tips, stats and market updates sent to your email!

Home Sell Buy Resources Who we are Blog Testimonials Let’s go for coffee

BRIDGEWELL REAL ESTATE GROUP #211 – 3030 Lincoln Avenue Coquitlam BC, V3B 6B4 Email: [email protected] Mobile: 604-319-0200

OAKWYN REALTY 3195 Oak Street, Vancouver, BC, V6H 2L2

what is an assignment of contract sale

© 2022 Bridgewell Real Estate Group | All Rights Reserved | Privacy Policy

how to get a deal on a house

IMAGES

  1. Assignment of Contract Template

    what is an assignment of contract sale

  2. Free Assignment Of Contract Form

    what is an assignment of contract sale

  3. FREE 10+ Wholesale Assignment Contract Samples in PDF

    what is an assignment of contract sale

  4. Sales Contract Template (Free Download)

    what is an assignment of contract sale

  5. Assignment Purchase Sale. Assignment of Agreement of Purchase and Sale

    what is an assignment of contract sale

  6. Assignment of Real Estate Contract and Sale Agreement Template

    what is an assignment of contract sale

VIDEO

  1. Presentations contract and estimating ASSIGNMENT 1 (Payment to contractor and interim certificates)

  2. MEANING ESSENTIALS OF A CONTRACT FOR SALE,BUSINESS LAW KU MBA 2020 SCHEME

  3. PVL3702 LAW OF CONTRACT ASSIGNMENT 1 2024 PA CONTINUATION part 2

  4. How to Assignment a Contract legally-Claude Diamond Sales

  5. Deed of Assignment in Lagos || Everything You Should know

  6. UNDERSTANDING CONTRACT OF SALE OF LAND IN NIGERIA

COMMENTS

  1. What Is An Assignment Of Contract In Real Estate?

    The real estate assignment contract is also known as the assignment of purchase and sale agreement. This is a separate legal document from the original contract. The real estate assignment contract has the terms of the assignment, such as who is the assignor/assignee, when the payment is taking place, and real estate closing terms.

  2. Assignment of Contract: What Is It? How It Works

    An assignment of contract is a legal term that describes the process that occurs when the original party (assignor) transfers their rights and obligations under their contract to a third party (assignee). When an assignment of contract happens, the original party is relieved of their contractual duties, and their role is replaced by the ...

  3. Assignment of Contract In Real Estate Made Simple

    A real estate assignment contract is a wholesale strategy used by real estate investors to facilitate the sale of a property between an owner and an end buyer. As its name suggests, contract assignment strategies will witness a subject property owner sign a contract with an investor that gives them the rights to buy the home.

  4. A Guide to Assignment of Contract in Real Estate

    An assignment of contract involves transferring a real estate contract from an original party (also known as the real estate wholesaler or assignor) to a new party (also known as the assignee). It is also referred to as an "Assignment of Real Estate Purchase and Sale" agreement. This real estate transaction relinquishes all rights ...

  5. What Is an Assignment of Contract?

    An assignment of contract occurs when one party to an existing contract (the "assignor") hands off the contract's obligations and benefits to another party (the "assignee"). Ideally, the assignor wants the assignee to step into his shoes and assume all of his contractual obligations and rights. In order to do that, the other party to the ...

  6. Assignment Of Purchase And Sale Agreement

    An assignment of purchase and sale agreement is a real estate transaction contract that defines the parties and terms of a real estate purchase. This agreement allows the original purchaser of a property to transfer or assign their rights in the deal to a third party. This agreement is often used in flipping houses.

  7. What Is an Assignment in Real Estate?

    An assignment or assignment of contract is a way to profit from a real estate transaction without becoming the owner of the property. The assignment method is a standard tool in a real estate wholesaler's kit and lowers the barrier to entry for a real estate investor because it does not require the wholesaler to use much (or any) of their own ...

  8. Assigning Real Estate Contracts: Everything You Need to Know

    How Contract Assignment Works. The first thing you need to do for contract assignment is to find a motivated seller. This is a person who owns a property, and for some reason, needs to sell in a hurry. This is generally because of a problem they are having, such as needing to move to a new home quickly.

  9. Assignment of Contract

    Assignment of real estate purchase and sale agreement, or simply assignment of agreement or contract, is a real estate wholesale strategy that facilitates a sale between the property owner and the end buyer. This strategy is also known as flipping real estate contracts because that's essentially how it works:

  10. Real Estate Assignment of Contract Explained

    The real estate assignment of contract is a strategic act that offers several benefits to buyers and sellers. The assignment of contract has gained prominence as a valuable tool in real estate transactions. It presents a great alternative to traditional buying and selling approaches. It opens doors to lucrative opportunities and flexible real ...

  11. Understanding an assignment and assumption agreement

    An assignment and assumption agreement is used after a contract is signed, in order to transfer one of the contracting party's rights and obligations to a third party who was not originally a party to the contract. The party making the assignment is called the assignor, while the third party accepting the assignment is known as the assignee. In ...

  12. 10 Things To Know About Assignment Sales in Real Estate

    An assignment is when a Seller sells their interest in a property before they take possession - in other words, they sell the contract they have with the Builder to a new purchaser. When a Seller assigns a property, they aren't actually selling the property (because they don't own it yet) - they are selling their promise to purchase it ...

  13. Assignment Of Contracts

    Assignment of contracts is the legal transfer of the obligations and benefits of a contract from one party, called the assignor, to another, called the assignee. The assignor must properly notify the assignee so that he or she can take over the contractual rights and obligations. This can be done using a document called an assignment agreement ...

  14. What is an Assignment Contract?

    Assignment contracts are a vehicle used by real estate investors to transfer one party's rights and obligations under an existing real estate contract to another party. Assignment contracts don't involve transferring or selling the property directly like a purchase agreement. Instead, the buyer under the original purchase agreement (the ...

  15. Assignment Agreement: What You Need to Know

    An assignment agreement is a contract that authorizes a person to transfer their rights, obligations, or interests in a contract or property to another person. It serves as a means for the assignor to delegate duties and advantages to a third party while the assignee assumes those privileges and obligations.

  16. Free Real Estate Assignment Contract

    A real estate assignment contract allows a real estate buyer to transfer their purchasing rights and responsibilities to someone else before the closing date.Typically, the new buyer pays a fee to the original buyer for the assignment. The form specifies the amount and due date of the assignment fee (if applicable), as well as all other details of the transaction, including the new buyer's ...

  17. What Is an Assignment Sale? Understanding the Ins and Outs of This Real

    Understanding the Ins and Outs of This Real Estate Process. An assignment sale occurs when the original buyer of a property (the assignor) transfers their rights and obligations of the property contract to another buyer (the assignee) before the official closing of the sale. This process allows the assignee to step into the original purchaser's ...

  18. Understanding Assignment of Contract in Real Estate Wholesaling

    4. Assign the Contract: The wholesaler then executes an assignment agreement with the end buyer, transferring all rights and obligations of the original contract to them. The assignee pays an assignment fee to the wholesaler, which is typically the difference between the original purchase price and the price the end buyer agrees to pay. 5.

  19. What Is an Assignment of Contract?

    By Jean Murray. Updated on January 3, 2021. Photo: Hero Images / Getty Images. sale of the business. employment contract. Was this page helpful? An assignment of contract is a legal term in which someone transfers, or assigns, property or rights to another. Learn more about this practice and what it means.

  20. Contract Assignment Agreement: Definition & Sample

    A contract assignment agreement is a document that transfers the contractual rights and duties of one party to another. The other party involved in the contract must agree to the terms of the transfer as well as they will now be in a contractual agreement with a different party. Contract of assignment agreements must not violate any other laws ...

  21. What is an Assignment Sale?

    An Assignment Sale in the Pre-Construction Market. Simply put, an assignment sale is the sale - or an "assignment" of a contract to purchase a pre-construction condominium suite. An assignment sale is usually applied to the pre-construction condominium that has not been registered yet, so no one can take ownership of the unit itself.

  22. What is an Assignment Sale [2021]: Agreement Purchase Involved & More

    An assignment sale occurs before the final closing of the property between the original purchaser (Assignor) and the builder. As a new purchaser of an agreement, you are going to assume everything that the original purchaser agreed to in their original contract. For this reason, it is important to appoint a lawyer by your side to go over two ...

  23. Assignment of Contract and Purchase and Sale BC

    An assignment of contract in real estate is a transaction of a home in which the buyer of the property "assigns" or transfers their rights and obligations of the Agreement of Purchase and Sale previously agreed to another buyer before the original buyer closes on the property. In this case, because completion has not occurred, they are not ...