Who is apj abdul kalam.
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was a scientist who later became the 11th President of India and served the country from 2002 to 2007.
Abdul Kalam was born to a Tamil muslim family on 15th of October in 1931 at Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu.
Abdul Kalam wrote many inspirational books such as India 2020, Ignited Minds, Mission India, The Luminous Sparks, Inspiring Thoughts, etc.
APJ Abdul Kalam, a notable scientist and an engineer, served the country as 11th President from 2002 to 2007.
Abdul Kalam was called as the Missile Man of India after his successful contribution as Chief Project Coordinator for Pokhran II nuclear tests.
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February 7, 2024 by Prasanna
Paragraph On APJ Abdul Kalam: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is a motivation for the individuals of India. Individuals regarded him with great respect and used to call him Sir APJ Abdul Kalam. Indeed, even a child younger than ten knows who APJ Abdul Kalam is. He was an Indian aerospace researcher who filled in as the eleventh president of India.
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APJ Abdul Kalam has been a great scientist of India. He has also served as the 11th Indian President. He was also famous as Dr APJ Abdul Kalam. People consider him the ‘Rocket Man of India’. Dr APJ Abdul Kalam was a significant believer of ‘Simple Living High Thinking’.
Sir Abdul Kalam has faced numerous problems throughout his life. His youth was full of struggles, and he wanted to become a fighter pilot. He was firm on his hard work and commitment and he, at last, turned into a famous scientist of India. His life is a motivation for us.
As a scientist and specialist, Sir Abdul Kalam took a shot at a few significant projects of the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) and Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). He began working with the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) since 1972. He was additionally a significant part of Pokhran II Nuclear Test in 1998.
In 1980, he put the Rohini satellite close to the Earth’s circle which caused India to be a member from the International Club. He had structured the indigenous objective entering controlled rocket (Guided Missiles). He is worldwide renowned as the ‘Rocket Man of India’ for his extraordinary work in space science.
The fruitful testing of ‘Agni Missile’ and ‘Prithvi Missile’ was practically unthinkable without his essential support. Kalam Ji consistently showed Indian youth to build up their ability and use it for the development of the country. for his work in science and open government assistance, he got the Bharat Ratna and different esteemed honours of India.
We are most familiar with the accomplishments of Dr APJ Abdul Kalam as a defence scientist. As a result of it, the alliance of N. D. A. government made him the contender for the post of leader of India in 2002. With about 90% vote, he swore as the eleventh president of India on 25 July 2002 in Parliament within sight of Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee and his bureau of ministers.
Sir Abdul Kalam was a vegan and carefully followed discipline throughout his life. Even though he didn’t have connections with a political field, he was politically productive on account of his idea of patriotism and his devotion towards open government assistance. He has been the central President who has never had any association with legislative issues or political exercises.
In his few books, Kalam Sir has explained how he turned into the president of India. Through this book, he has explained numerous occasions that happened with him turning into the president.
This book recommends that he again wanted to be the president of India. However, the conditions didn’t permit him to do as such. By going through his books, we can easily understand the thought of his interest and ability recorded as a hard copy.
On 15 October 1931, APJ Abdul Kalam was born to Jainulabdeen and Ashiamma. His dad was an owner of a boat, and his mom was a homemaker in Tamil Nadu. The monetary state of his family was terrible, so he began supporting his family at an early age.
From Madras Institute of Technology, he graduated in 1954 and finished from St. Joseph’s College of Tiruchirappalli, his Aerospace Engineering. After completing graduation, he joined the Aeronautical Development Foundation of the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) as a Chief Scientist. As Project Director-General, he got the credit for making India’s first indigenous satellite (SLV III) rocket.
It was his full help that made India hold Nuclear force. He turned into the Scientific Advisor in the Ministry of Defense of India in July 1992. Under his watch, India led its second atomic test effectively in Pokhran in 1998 and subsequently remembered for the rundown of nuclear-powered countries.
He was the President of India from 25 July 2002 to 25 July 2007 during which, he got well known among the Indians and got a lot of consideration from Indian youth. He got well known as the ‘President of People’.
After leaving office, Kalam Ji filled in as Professor, Chancellor and Assistant in some institutions. On the night of 27 July 2015, he suffered a severe heart failure and fell oblivious and died 2 hours after this.
Kalam Ji composed his autobiography in 1999 and the book named ‘The Wings of Fire’ along with other books for each generation.
Question 1. What was another name for APJ Abdul Kalam?
Answer: Abdul Kalam was famous as the ‘Missile Man of India’ among the people for his greater inventions in the field of technology. He also played an essential role in India’s Pokhran-II nuclear tests in the year 1998, which was the first original nuclear test by India in 1974.
Question 2. What was written in the book “Wings of Fire”?
Answer: This book was written by Dr Kalam which was an autobiography of his early life, his effort, his hardship, luck as well as his achievements.
Question 3. Explain the meaning of wings of fire.
Answer: ‘Agni ki udaan’ which is the meaning of wings of fire which was written by Dr APJ Abdul Kalam.
Question 4. What are the awards that Dr APJ Abdul Kalam received?
Answer: Kalam was awarded Bharat Ratna, Padma Bhushan, Padma Vibhushan, Hoover Medal, King Charles II Medal, International von Karman Wings Award and many more.
CBSE Digital Education
Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam: Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s full name was Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam. He lives in the hearts of the Indian People known as the Missile Man of India and the People’s President.
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was born on 15 th October 1931 in Rameswaram, a small town in Tamil Nadu. He completed his school education at Rameswaram Elementary School and went on to study B.Sc. (Physics honors) from Saint Joseph College, Tiruchirappalli, graduating in 1954.
He got his Masters’s Degree in aerospace engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology in 1960. He has been conferred with several honorary doctorates yet his formal education stopped with a master’s degree.
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, popularly known as the “Missile Man of India” is a scientist and the 11 th President of India. He is the epitome of modesty, and kindness & is a soft-spoken person. He believes in high thinking and simple living.
Contribution
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam joined the Aeronautical Development Established of the DRDO (Defence Research Development Organisation) as the chief scientist. He was the Project Director of India’s first indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III) and helped in developing the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) with which India became capable of launching its Remote Sensing Satellite.
Also Read: Essay on Rabindranath Tagore
On 25 July 2002, Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was elected the 11t president of India. He was the first scientist and the first bachelor to occupy the Rashtrapati Bhavan. He was popularly known as the people’s president and was voted “India’s Best President”.
Awards and Honours
He has been awarded honorary doctorates from at least 30 universities as well as the country’s three highest civilian awards. For his excellence and brilliance, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was awarded Padma Bhushan in 1981, Padma Vibushan in 1990, and Bharat Ratna in 1997.
APJ Abdul Kalam is a man of vision. It was a dream to make India a developed country by 2020. In his book, India 2020: A Vision for the New Millennium, he has examined the strength and weaknesses of India as a Nation. He has discussed many aspects of how to make India an economic superpower by 2020.
Conclusion
At present, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam devotes his time to visiting several schools and undertaking social work. He is very popular among children and believes that they are the future of the country.
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was a great personality and inspiration for the youth of the country who breathed his loss on 27 July 2015 at IIM Shillong due to sudden cardiac arrest.
Short essay on APJ Abdul Kalam in 300 words
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The complete name of Dr. A.P.J Abdul Kalam is ‘ Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam . He served the nation as the 11 th President of India from July 2002 to July 2007. A notable scientist and engineer, APJ Abdul Kalam is often referred to as the ‘ Missile Man of India ’.
Born on October 15, 1931, at Rameshwaram in Tamil Nadu, he specialized in Aeronautical Engineering at the Madras Institute of Technology. He made a significant contribution as Project Director to develop India’s first indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III), which successfully injected the Rohini satellite into the near-earth orbit in July 1980.
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Dr. A P J Abdul Kalam was responsible for the evolution of the Indian Space Research Organisation’s (ISRO) launch vehicle program, particularly, the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) configuration.
Dr. Kalam worked as the Scientific Adviser to the Defence Minister and Secretary, of the Department of Defence Research and Development from July 1992 to December 1999. He was the chairman, Ex-officio, of the Scientific Advisory Committee to the Cabinet. He piloted the Indian Millennium Mission 2020 . His focus was on transforming India into a developed country by 2020.
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was one of the most distinguished scientists in India with the unique honor of receiving doctorates from 40 universities and institutions. He had been awarded the civilian awards Padma Bhushan in 1981 and Padma Vibhushan in 1990 and the highest civilian award, Bharat Ratna in 1997.
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam wrote the books – “ India 2020-A Vision for the New Millenium ”, “ Ignited Minds-Unleashing the Power within India ”, “ Wings of Fire ”, and My Journey: Transforming Dreams into Action ”.
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam died in Shillong on July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture. We, the people of India, will never forget his contribution to making modern India.
10 lines essay about APJ Abdul Kalam in English (100 words)
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Answer: Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam is the Missile Man of India.
Answer: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam made a significant contribution as Project Director to develop India’s first indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III), which successfully injected the Rohini satellite into the near-earth orbit in July 1980 & made India an exclusive member of the Space Club.
Answer: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam wrote the book “Wings of Fire”.
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A.P.J. Abdul Kalam is the short form of Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, who was the 11 th President of India and also a great scientist associated with missile and satellite technology. He is fondly remembered today as the ‘ missile man of India ’ and the ‘people’s President’.
Here I’m presenting short and long essays on A.P.J. Abdul Kalam in different word limits of 120 words, 250 words, 400 words and 600 words that is useful for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and class 12. The language is kept simple so that every student can understand these essays properly.
1) Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam or A.P.J. Abdul Kalam served India as the 11 th President .
2) He was a highly respected scientist, working on missiles and satellites.
3) Due to his contribution to making missiles, he was entitled as the “Missile man of India”.
4) He was a simple and down-to-earth man.
5) His selfless attitude and innocence made him “People’s President”.
6) He also helped in the launch of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III).
7) In many famous institutions, he was appointed as visiting professor.
8) Dr. Kalam was also a good writer who wrote many books based on his experiences.
9) Kalam took his last breath while addressing students at IIM Shillong.
10) It was 27 July 2015, Monday when we lost this great scientist due to a heart attack.
Introduction
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was the 11th President of India. Before becoming the President of India, Mr. Kalam held key scientific positions in the Government of India and also organizations like DRDO and ISRO. For his commendable contribution to India’s missile development programs, he was called the ‘Missile Man of India’.
The People’s President
Ironically, Mr. Kalam was more famous for his other achievements than he was for the Presidentship. He was a great scientist with over four decades of commendable career; moreover, he had a unique simplicity and innocence that lets him to instantly connect to the people, students, and the youth.
Although a Muslim by birth; Kalam’s popularity transcended beyond religious perceptions. He was loved and respected by people from all religious backgrounds. Throughout his life, he remained pure vegetarian, despite being a Muslim. He had memorized completely the Hindu epic ‘Bhagwad Gita’ and his favorite musical instrument was ‘Veena’, which he was really good at playing.
It was perhaps this selfless attitude and an impartial view towards other religions that have made him popular among all the factions of the society. He was a people’s President and remained such till his last breath. Mr. Kalam breathed his last on 27th July 2015, interacting with the students of the Indian Institute of Management, Shillong.
Mr. Kalam was the most popular President India ever had. He was called the People’s President for the people were able to connect to his simplicity and sober conduct. Throughout his scientific and political career, Mr. Kalam worked tirelessly for the upliftment of the Indian technology as well as to inspire the youth.
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was the 11th President of India, who had previously served in several strategically significant positions in scientific organizations. He played a vital in many missile programs in India.
The Missile Man of India
During his four decades career in DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organization) and ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization), Mr. Kalam was deeply involved in the missile development efforts of the Indian Military.
He was instrumental in the development of ballistic missiles during the Project Devil and Project Valiant. He was also very closely associated with the launch vehicle technology of the Indian military. He made commendable efforts for the successful launch of Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III). His contribution to India’s missile development programs earned him the sobriquet of the ‘Missile Man of India’.
The Youth Icon
Mr. Kalam remained a bachelor throughout his life. His simplicity, scientific acumen, and inspirational talks have made him a popular figure among the youths. Despite all his abilities and senior scientific positions that he held, at heart he was still a child and a student. Perhaps, this unique trait of his personality made him immensely popular with the youth, who looked up to him as their icon.
After serving as the President of India, Mr. Kalam went back to youths and started spending more time visiting schools and colleges. He became the visiting professor at many prestigious institutes including the Indian Institute of Management Shillong, Indian Institute of Management Ahmadabad and Indian Institute of Management Indore among others.
He was also in the role of a teacher and taught information technology at the International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad; Banaras Hindu University (BHU) and Anna University.
Mr. Kalam also wrote several books based on his experiences with school and college students. In his books, he has described to the youth, how to pursue the dreams and to believe in one’s own abilities under the adverse of situations. ‘Wings of Fire’, ‘Ignited Minds’, ‘Mission India’, ‘Inspiring Thoughts’ are some of his popular books. Children as well as college students had a great deal of respect for Mr. Kalam and looked upon him as their ideal.
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was the most popular President of India till date. His innocent smile and simplistic attitude made him immensely popular among the youth of the nation. Even till date, he is fondly remembered for his interactive sessions at schools and colleges in which he spoke to inspire the students and youths.
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam is an abbreviation for Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, who was the 11 th President of India. By far, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam had been the most popular President of India, mostly among the youth. His contribution to the scientific and strategic development of India is unprecedented.
Childhood and Education
Mr. Kalam was born on 15 th October 1931 in Rameswaram in Tamil Nadu. He was born to Jainulabdeen a boat owner and an Imam at a local mosque and his wife Ashiamma. Kalam was the youngest among four brothers and one sister. He had a tough and poverty-ridden childhood and he also worked as a newspaper hawker to sustain his family’s expenses as well as his own studies.
Mr. Kalam was average in studies during childhood but was known among teachers for having a strong desire to learn. He spent lots of time in studying, especially mathematics, the subject he loved.
His initial schooling was done at Schwartz Higher Secondary School at Ramanathapuram after which he attended Saint Joseph’s college at Tiruchirappalli. From there he obtained a graduate degree in physics in 1954.
Thereafter, Mr. Kalam got enrolled in the Madras Institute of Technology to study aerospace engineering.
Career as a Scientist
Mr. Kalam wanted to become a fighter pilot in the Indian Air Force. After obtaining a degree in aerospace engineering from Madras Institute of Technology in 1960, he applied for becoming a fighter pilot in Air Force but missed the chance by just a whisker. He appeared ninth in the qualifier while there were only eight positions; perhaps destiny had something else in store for him.
Even after so closely missing his life dream, Mr. Kalam didn’t lose faith in his abilities and became a scientist in DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organisation). It turned out that Mr. Kalam wasn’t very satisfied with his job at DRDO.
In 1969 he was transferred to ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization). Thereon he became the project director of India’s first satellite launch vehicle (SLV-III), deploying successfully the Rohini satellite in 1980.
Apart from that, Kalam had also worked on several ballistic missile projects during 1970s to 1990s. Supported and funded by the union government, aerospace projects under the directorship of Mr. Kalam were highly successful bringing him name and fame during 1980s.
Mr. Kalam had also served as the Chief Scientific Advisor to the Prime Minister of India from July 1992 to December 1999. During this period he also served as the Director of the Defence Research and Development organization. He was also the Chief Project Coordinator of the Pokhran-II nuclear power test conducted in May 1998.
Political Career
Kalam’s name was first proposed for the President of India by the ruling NDA (National Democratic Alliance) government in June 2002. His candidature was backed by the other parties like the Indian National Congress and the Samajwadi Party.
Former President, K.R. Narayanan also chose not to re-contest the Presidential election, making the field clear for Kalam. The only sole opponent of Kalam was a freedom fighter and Azad Hind Fauz veteran, Lakshmi Sehgal. Mrs. Sehgal; was backed by four leftist parties – the Communist Party of India (CPI), the Communist Party of India (Marxist)(CPI(M)), the Revolutionary Socialist Party and the All India Forward Bloc.
However, the election was a one-sided affair due to the popularity and skills of Kalam. He won the 2002 Presidential election, obtaining and an electoral vote of 922,884 against his opponent Lakshmi Sehgal’s 107,366 votes.
Kalam was sworn in as the 11th President of India on 25th July 2002 and his term ended on 25th July 2007.
Mr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was a highly talented scientist, an administrative and political visionary. His contribution to the scientific development of India is unprecedented.
Ans . Wheeler Island in Odhisa was renamed Abdul Kalam Island.
Ans . Dr. Abdul Kalam received the Bharat Ratna award in 1997.
Ans . The lecture delivered by Dr. Abdul Kalam on the day of his death was ‘Creating a liveable planet earth’.
Ans . The name of the autobiography of Dr. Abdul Kalam is ‘Wings of Fire’.
Ans . The name of the e-paper started by Dr. Abdul Kalam was Billion Beats.
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Dr. apj abdul kalam’s full name was avul pakir jainulabdeen abdul kalam. abdul kalam was born in a tamil muslim family on 15th october 1931. his birthplace was rameshwaram in ramnad district of madras presidency under british india. this place is presently in ramanathapuram district, tamil nadu. apj abdul kalam was elected as the 11th president of india in 2002 and stayed in his position for 5 years. he completed his school education from schwartz higher secondary school at ramanathapuram. after that he studied his bsc degree education from saint joseph college in tiruchirappalli, tamil nadu. he had his major in physics. he finally graduated from college in the year 1954. he was responsible for the development of india’s first satellite launch vehicle, the slv- 3. he was appointed as the chairman of technology information, forecasting and assessment council (tifac)..
Student Essays
Essay on Apj Abdul Kalam with quotes, examples, headings for Class 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10th high school & college level students. Ten lines on Abdul Kalam with five important lines on APJ Abdul Kalam for Class 1 KG kids and children. Abdul Kalam is a mentor and the role model for youth with his inspirational role and speeches for the development of India for his vision 2020 India.
APJ Abdul Kalam is a celebrated figure of modern shining India. He was the proponent of hard work, struggles and success in every walk of life. He has been one of the renowned figures and great political leaders and scientist of world. His life and teaching aim at sincerity, commitment, hard work and true struggles for the achievement of success and progress in life.
APJ Abdul Kalam whose contributions and works made him a celebrated person throughout the world. His name is written in golden letters in the list of the greatest scientists of twenty first century. He earned this name and fame through his efforts and struggles that made him reach such a pride position of life, like that of our great leader Mahatma Gandhi, .
He became the 11 th president of India and served nation profoundly.His greatness lies in his works, as he led the nation and laid the foundation of such a strong nuclear nation that spoils the tactics of its foes. Indeed India owe much his contributions. Both as a scientist and as a president he is matchless in India.
Apart from that, his contribution to the ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) is remarkable. He initiated and designed many projects and led those projects which benefited nation tremendously. His rudimentary efforts in the development of Agni and Prithvi missiles nation will never forget.
For his involvement in the Nuclear power in India, he was known as “Missile Man of India”. And due to his contribution to the country, the government awarded him with the highest civilian award.
Biography and Early Life
APJ Abdul Kalam was born in Tamil Nadu. At that time the financial condition of his family was poor so from an early age he started supporting his family financially. But he never gave up education. Along with supporting his family he continued his studies and completed graduation.
His mother was a housewife while his father was an imam at a mosque and a boat owner as well. He had three brothers and one sister.Since his childhood he had been interested in watching the flights of birds and he had dreamt to fly high.
He watered his interest and developed high interest in tee field of aeronautics, he was fully determined to his ambition, his firm determination led him to excel in his most desired filed. He graduated in Physics followed by Aerospace Engineering with scholarships.
His Achievements
He was the most devoted member of Pokhran Nuclear tests conducted in India. The selfless services that he paid not only earned him name and fame but his efforts helped support the nation to rise on the globe of the world. He is known as the founder of Agni and Prithvi missiles of India because it was he who devised the plan of development of missiles.
The great missile man becomes the President of India in 2002. During his presidency period, the army and country achieved many milestones that contributed a lot to the nation. He served the nation with an open heart that’s why he was called ‘people’s president’.
But at the end of his term period, he was not satisfied with his work that’s why he wanted to be the President a second time but later on forfeited his name. Dr APJ Abdul Kalam who didn’t forget his passion of teaching, even after the completion of his tenure of presidential office he started teaching at different institutions. He found himself more comfortable being teacher because he loved teaching.
He worked for many renowned and prestigious institute of India located across the country. Above all, according to his the youth of the country is very talented but need the opportunity to prove their worth that’s why he supported them in their every good deed.
His Role as an Educationist
Post presidency, APJ Abdul Kalam devoted himself to impart knowledge to students through his lectures at various educational institutions across the country.
Awards Honored to Him
During his lifetime Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was not only awarded and honored by Indian organization and committees but also by many international organizations and committees.APJ Abdul Kalam has been honoured with the Padma Bhushan (1981), the Padma Vibhushan (1990) and the Bharat Ratna (1997) for his scientific contributions to defense and its development.
His Writings & Character
During his lifetime, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam wrote many books but his most notable work was ‘India 2020’ which have an action plan to make India a superpower.He penned down several booklets and articles pertaining to different subjects.
He was a prolific writer, it seemed that writing had been his passion. All of his writings went popular, though his autobiographical work “wings of fire” in 1999 spread like wild fire among passionate readers. He was very simple and dedicated person. He was so busy at work that he rises up early in the morning and work till late hours after midnight.
He died during delivering a lecture to students in Shillong by sudden cardiac arrest in 2015. His curiosity in science and engineering knows no bounds, he was an extraordinary scientist and an elegant engineer, he devoted his whole life for the progress of nation.
He never hesitated to serve the nation, even he breathed last in the service of nation. He had a vision to empower India and to make India a powerful nation.
He believed that youth is the most effective and powerful tool to use for the progress of nation, he always encouraged and motivated youth and tried every waking moment to facilitate youth, specially he wanted youth to get sound education.
In memory of his devoted cause of empowering youth with good education the government of India specially the Southeast Indian state of government created a an award naming DR.
APJ ABDUL KALAM AWARD which is awarded to all those individuals who excel in the filed of science and technology and promote the youth and serve the humanity. As he himself served students, served humanity and promoted science throughout India.
“My 2020 vision for India is to transform it into a developed nation”. He voluntarily worked to materialize his dream and instilled his vision in youth to benefit the nation in future. APJ Abdul Kalam was indeed a blessing for our nation.Abdul Kalam had a dynamic personality.
His life teaches the most desired values of life, his life is a perfect example of patience, discipline, diligence. He was the embodiment of service of humanity, he dedicated his whole life for the betterment of others. One can learn and follow his footsteps to serve the nation and humanity. He would always be remembered as a great scientist, a wonderful teacher and the People’s president.
Avul Pakir Jaiulabdeen Abdul Kalam was the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He was an Indian aerospace scientist and a great politician. He is the most honorable and valued man of our country because his contribution to this country as scientist and as president is beyond words.
Early Life & Education
APJ Abdul Kalam was born on 15th October, 1931 in Rameswaram located in Tamil Nadu. His father was Imam of Mosque and a fisherman who owned a boat.
His family was poor to support his education but even that could not stop him from getting education. He started working to support his family. He used to distribute newspapers after coming back from school. Since childhood, he had a dream to fly high and he wanted to become a scientist.
He completed his graduation from St Joseph’s college, Tiruchirapalli in Tamil Nadu. In 1960, he completed his aerospace engineering from Madras Institute of Technology.
During third year of his degree, his professor gave him a deadline to complete a project in three days. He completed the project with full devotion by working day and night.
He impressed everyone with his hard work and creativity. After this project, he decided to become a fighter pilot. Unfortunately, there were only 8 positions available at that time and he stood ninth.
Career of APJ Abdul Kalam
In 1960, he joined the Aeronautical Development Establishment of Defence research and development organization. Here, he designed a small hovercraft for Indian Army too. He was also a part of INCOSPAR committee and worked under a famous scientist, Vikram Sarabhai.
In 1969, he joined Indian Space and Research Organization (ISRO) where he was the project head of Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV -3). In 1998, he played an important role in “Pokhran II” nuclear test in India.
Achievements of APJ Abdul Kalam
He was a man of simplicity and principles. He used to get up early in the morning and work till late hours at midnight. It is because of his leadership that “Rohini” was successfully launched in 1980.
He was the member of Pokhran nuclear tests that were conducted in India. He is known as missile man of India because of his magnificent role in making missiles like Agni and Prithvi. He wrote many booksincluding Spirit of India, Inspiring thoughts, Adamyasahas etc. His most famous work is “India 2020”. He also wrote his biography called “Wings of Fire” in 1999.
In his autobiography, he shared his journey, life experiences and aspirations with people.His efforts helped India to rise on the globe of world.He received many awards for his outstanding work. In 1981, he received Padma Bhushan award by government of India.
He won 2002 presidential elections and became 11th President of India.He was the third president to receive India’s highest civilian award “Bharat Ratna” in 1997.He received 7 honorary doctorates from 40 universities across the world.
He was truly a legend for the youth of this country. He inspired new generation of this country through his amazing work and writings. Dr.APJ Abdul Kalam died on 27th of July at the age of 83. He died due to sudden cardiac arrest while delivering speech to students at Indian Institute of Management, Shillong. Thousands of people attended memorial service and he was buried with full state honors.
The whole life of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is an inspiration for us. His life is a perfect example of discipline, hard work, motivation and patience. He still lives in the heart of every Indian. This nation will always remember him as a great leader, a bright scientist and people’s president.
1) Despite being Muslim by birth, he remained vegetarian throughout the life.
2) Though he was Muslim yet he had memorized Bhagwata Gita by heart.
3) He spent nearly four decades of his life as a scientist and Science administrator.
4) His father was an Imam of a local mosque and owned a boat.
5) Since his childhood he was very interested in learning specially showed keen interest in mathematics and had thirst for knowledge.
6) He wok 2002 presidential elections and sworn in as the 11th president of the republic of India on 25th July 2002.
7) He wrote many books based on science and power of youth.
8) He is known as the Missile Man of India.
9) He died on 27th July 2015, delivering a lecture at Indian Institute of management.
10) He Penned down his autobiography named ‘Wings of Fire’ in the year 1999.
1) Full name of Sri APJ Abdul Kalam is Avul PakirJainulabdeen Abdul Kalam.
2) He was born on 15th October 1931 in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu.
3) He was known to be the ‘Missile Man of India’ for his outstanding work on the ballistic missile technology and launch vehicle systems.
4) Played a pivotal role in Pokhran II, India’s nuclear test at Pokhran in 1998.
5) Elected as the 11th President of India by the unanimous support of ruling as well as opposition party
What are the contribution of APJ Abdul Kalam?
He was the national hero of India. Apart from serving on my key position of the state, he is well known for his contribution of making India a Nuclear state. Hence, he played a key role for making India as a Nuclear Power of the world.
What was the full name of APJ Abdul Kalam?
Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam.
3. What Abdul Kalam Invented?
He is the Missile Man of India for Making India as a super Power state of the world.
Note: APJ Abdul Kalam is the national hero with his inspiration role and stirring quotes he intended the betterment of India with his vision of 2020. The above essays are for all primary, high school and college level students with varying words limit of 50-100, 150-250, 300-500 and 1000 words limit.
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Welcome to another episode of A Century Of Stories presented by IDFC FIRST Bank!
APJ Abdul Kalam is a name that resonates throughout India's scientific and political history. From leading India's missile program to becoming the nation's 11th President, he redefined leadership and inspiration. This aerospace engineer turned 'Missile Man' left an indelible mark on science and governance. How did a boy who missed the Air Force exam by one rank become India's most beloved President?
Watch how this extraordinary visionary navigated his journey from Pokhran-II to piloting a fighter jet as President, and earned India's highest civilian honours.
Discover the story of a man who dreamed of flight and soared beyond the stars. Subscribe for more such inspiring stories of Indian luminaries!
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E47 : Chuni Goswami | A Master of Two Sports
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Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is a famous name in the whole world. He is counted among the greatest scientists of the 21st century. Even more, he becomes the 11th president of India and served his country. In this APJ Abdul Kalam Essay, we have discusses his life in brief and simple words.
Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam - He relentlessly served India and became its 11th president and oversaw several initiatives that benefited society. Read this article for essays on APJ Abdul Kalam and his contributions.
Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam in 150 Words. APJ Abdul Kalam, India's "Missile Man," was a renowned scientist and the 11th President of India. Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, he had a humble beginning. Kalam rose to prominence with his work in aerospace engineering, contributing significantly to India's missile ...
Read this essay on APJ Abdul Kalam with samples in 100, 300 and 400 words for students. Click here to know more about him.
Short Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam: 100 words. APJ Abdul Kalam was an Indian aerospace scientist, author, and politician. He was born in a poor family on 15th October 1931 in Rameshwaram, Tamil Nadu. His father Jainulabdeen was a boat owner and his mother Ashiamma was a housewife. Dr. Abdul Kalam worked at various chief positions at ISRO and DRDO.
Explore the life and contributions of APJ Abdul Kalam in this insightful essay. Learn about his achievements, leadership, and enduring legacy as a scientist and inspirational figure.
Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam: Explore the remarkable journey of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, a visionary leader and a symbol of excellence.
In this session, you are going to learn how to write paragraphs and short essays on India's one of the greatest scientists and the former president of India Dr APJ Abdul Kalam. So, without further introduction, let's focus on the topic. Choose your set according to your requirement.
APJ Abdul Kalam essay: Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, a visionary leader and scientist, transformed dreams into reality. His life's journey, from a humble beginning in Rameswaram to becoming India's President, inspires countless hearts. This essay explores how his innovative spirit and undying love for teaching shaped his legacy. Join us to discover how he ignited minds and pioneered change.
In this article you will read an essay on APJ Abdul Kalam essay for students and children in 1000 words. This includes introduction, birth and early life, education, career, awards, popular books, 10 lines, death.
Writing an essay on a remarkable figure like Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is an opportunity to explore the life and contributions of an extraordinary individual. Dr. Kalam, widely known as the "Missile Man of India," was a renowned scientist, visionary leader, and the 11th President of India. His journey from humble beginnings to becoming one of the most revered figures in the country is a ...
Paragraph on APJ Abdul Kalam in English: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was a great scientist and politician. He devoted his life to the service of the motherland. In this article, you are going to 4 paragraphs on APJ Abdul Kalam in English (100, 150, 200, and 250 words). All the paragraphs will be helpful for students of class 1 to class 12. So, Let's get started.
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A.P.J Abdul Kalam Essay: Students are often asked to write essays on famous personalities in India. It can be quite a job to write a perfect essay on any famous personality as there is so much to write to help students out. We, in this article, have provided the template of an essay on A.P.J Abdul Kalam for students and children.
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Explore the life and legacy of APJ Abdul Kalam! Get inspired for your essay writing journey on this remarkable scientist-president's contributions. 📚🌟
As a former president and an inspirational figure, children are expected to learn about Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam. This article gives examples for essays for class 1, 2 and 3 on Abdul Kalam.
Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam for Classes 1-12. Find essays of 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 and 400 words on Abdul Kalam and his contributions.
Paragraph On APJ Abdul Kalam: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is a motivation for the individuals of India. Individuals regarded him with great respect and used to call him Sir APJ Abdul Kalam. Indeed, even a child younger than ten knows who APJ Abdul Kalam is. He was an Indian aerospace researcher who filled in as the eleventh president of India.
Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam: Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam's full name was Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam. He lives in the hearts of the Indian People known as the Missile Man of India and the People's President.
Here I'm presenting short and long essays on A.P.J. Abdul Kalam in different word limits of 120 words, 250 words, 400 words and 600 words that is useful for ...
Dr. APJ abdul Kalam's full name was Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam. Abdul Kalam was born in a Tamil Muslim family on 15th October 1931. His birthplace was Rameshwaram in Ramnad district of Madras presidency under British India. This place is presently in Ramanathapuram District, Tamil Nadu. APJ Abdul Kalam was elected as the 11th president of India in 2002 and stayed in his position for ...
Essay on Apj Abdul Kalam with quotes, examples, headings for Class 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10th high school & college level students. Ten lines on Abdul Kalam with five important lines on APJ Abdul Kalam for Class 1 KG kids and children. Abdul Kalam is a mentor and the role model for youth with his inspirational role and speeches for the development of India for his vision 2020 India.
Welcome to another episode of A Century Of Stories presented by IDFC FIRST Bank! APJ Abdul Kalam is a name that resonates throughout India's scientific and political history. From leading India's missile program to becoming the nation's 11th President, he redefined leadership and inspiration. This aerospace engineer turned 'Missile Man' left an indelible mark on science and governance.