Past perfect continuous
Change in Pronouns
Direct Speech | Reported Speech |
---|---|
I | He, she |
Me | Him, her |
We | They |
Us | Them |
You | He, she, they |
You | Him, her, them |
My | His, her |
Mine | His, hers |
Our | Their |
Ours | Theirs |
Your | His, her, their |
Yours | His, hers, theirs |
Change in Adverbs (time or place)
Direct speech | Indirect Speech |
---|---|
Now | Then |
Today | That day |
Tomorrow | The next day / The following day |
Yesterday | The previous day |
Tonight | That night |
Last week | The week before |
Next week | The week after |
Last month | The previous month |
Next month | The following month |
Last year | The previous year |
Next year | The following year |
Ago | Before |
Thus | So |
This | That |
These | Those |
Here | There |
Change the following sentences from direct to indirect speech.
Also read: Synonyms and Antonyms for class 5
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English Grammar
To speak and communicate in English, it is highly important to learn the language. Speaking can be done in many ways, like direct speech, indirect speech, active voice, or passive voice. Class 5 English Chapter 7 is about reported speech, which is a part of direct and indirect speech. To get a clear idea about reported speech, how the subject and verb change, changing tense and tone, etc., are explained in detail in the topic of direct and indirect speech PDF.
The reported speech is a term used in both direct speech and indirect speech. Here direct speech refers to the words given by the speaker as it is without changing any the first person, second person, or third person, the verbs, or anything else. At the same time, indirect speech is conveying the message of the speaker in our own words.
Today we will study an exciting topic “Reported speech”. Reported speech refers to how we have interpreted the words of the speaker. In simple terms, Reported speech refers to reporting the speech of the speaker i.e. whether conveying directly the words of the speaker or indirectly conveying after altering the words of the speaker. For good understanding and idea clarity, practice questions and solved examples are provided throughout the article. Let's start our journey on this pretty topic.
Speech Used Directly and Indirectly. There are two methods we can record a speaker's words:
1. By reiterating the speaker's precise words.
2. By retelling only the pertinent portions of his remarks.
Reported verb
Reported speech
The Convey of Speech
For Example
1. “Anand is a good boy,” Ram said.
2. Ram praised Anand for being a decent youngster.
We paraphrase or quote the speaker's precise words in the first sentence. Direct speech or narration is what this is. Here, we enclose the speaker's exact words in quotation marks (" ") and add a colon after the word "said." The first word is capitalised and placed within quotation marks.
The second portion of the sentence is separated from the reporting verb by a comma. The reporting verb "said" and the reported speech "Anand is a good boy." are both used in the first sentence.
The part of the sentence which is not in the inverted commas is called the reported verb.
When we change direct speech into indirect speech then there are 3 types/ forms of changes that take place.
Change of person
Change of tense and
Change of other parts of speech
The part of the sentence which is under inverted commas is called reporting speech.
The second part of the sentence refers to some other person, universal facts, imaginary parts, historical facts, happening events, etc.
For example, Shyam said, “TheTaj Mahal was built by Shahjahan.”
Here the sentence “Taj Mahal was built by Shahjahan” is the reported speech.
Basically, there are two types of speech.
Direct speech
Indirect speech
Conversation Between 2 Persons
It refers to reporting the exact words spoken by the speaker. There is no change in the verb or the sentence.
For example, Ram said to Riya, “go to school”
Priya asked Ram, “where is her bag”
Ratan enquired Raman,” why was he not picking up her call”.
Quotes or inverted commas should be used to begin a speech.
The term said is used to join two sentences together.
At the end of the sentence, utilise the reporting clause.
A full stop should be placed at the end of the sentence.
It is the speech that communicates what someone has said but does not explain what the person has stated. It only provides the core narrative of what is spoken.
This refers to reporting the words spoken by the speaker in the third person. There will be a few changes in the verb or the sentence.
For example,
Direct: He says, “I will be on leave from the 12th.”
Indirect: He says that he will be on leave from the 12th.
Direct: Sheena said, “My parents are doing much better.”
Indirect: Sheena informed her parents are doing much better now.
The past tense is used when the situation is uncertain.
The present tense of a statement is transformed into the past tense through indirect speaking.
The tense of universal facts remains constant.
The term "that" connects the reported verb and sentence.
Basic | Direct speech | Indirect speech |
Definition | We use quotation marks to refer to what someone has stated in direct speech. | We don't use quotation marks in indirect discourse; instead, we use the conjunction "that." |
Examples | She said, “I’ve written three letters to my friends.” | She said that she had written three letters to her friend. |
Difficult Words | Meaning |
Conversation | A talk between two or more people |
Reported | To give information |
Rewrite the following sentence converting from direct speech to indirect speech.
He said, “I live in the city centre”.
He said, “I am going out”.
He said, “I have finished”.
He said, “I have been studying a lot”.
He said, “I arrived before you”.
He said he lived in the city centre.
He said he was going out.
He said he had finished.
He said he had been studying a lot.
He said he had arrived before me.
Introducing direct and indirect speech for Class 5 is very beneficial and crucial in developing language skills among the students. Besides speaking ability, students can understand the various changes while reading the lessons; they can easily identify the speaker's tone and how he is conveying the message to others. It also benefits them in developing writing skills like writing essays, autobiographies, etc.
Practicing direct and indirect speech exercises in Class 5 also helps to understand the tenses and how the verb changes from one speech to another speech.
To get fluency in all language skills, reported speech is very useful. Even though it is quite confusing, once you get a command on the topic, it is easy to solve any question asked from it.
Direct and indirect speech for Class 5 is only at a basic level. Students can understand easily and can convert them as this foundation will be strong, and the advanced levels will become easier in the upcoming classes.
Let's have a glance at a few examples of both direct speech and indirect speech.
The teacher said to Shelly, “Why are you laughing?”
Dhronacharya said to Arjun, “Shoot the fish’s eye.”
My mother said to me, “You were wrong.”
Mr. Richard said to me, “Please wait here till I return.”
The captain said to me, “Bravo! You have played well.”
“Call the first convict,” said the jury.
“Call the ambulance,” said the man.
Bruce said to me, “I shall do the work.”
Examples for indirect speech:-
Dhronacharya ordered Arjun to shoot the fish’s eye.
The jury was ordered to call the first convict.
The captain applauded me, saying that I had played well.
The man urged to call the ambulance.
Bruce said to me he would do the work.
My mother told me that I was wrong.
Mr. Richard requested me to wait there till he returned.
As the topic of reported speech requires practice, downloading a free PDF of Class 5 English Chapter 7 can be of great help for the students. The reported speech for Class 5 will be divided into two topics like direct speech and indirect speech.
Direct and indirect speech for Class 5 PDF contains proper definitions, examples, and conversion rules for direct speech, and indirect speech. These are provided in separate practicing worksheets with the solutions.
Our subject experts prepared the content and exercises in a simple language. Also, providing direct and indirect speech worksheets at various levels helps to access the children and develop themselves slowly level by level.
Students can practice whenever and wherever they want with these free PDF. Also, they can clarify their doubts through live chats with the subject experts.
Vedantu makes it easier to understand direct and indirect speech in a simplified manner. So that children can enjoy learning and be excited to work on the worksheets.
The only distinction between direct and indirect speech is in transmitting actual words and pirated words, with authentic words expressed in direct speech and pirated words presented in indirect speech. A sentence with inverted commas is considered direct speech, whereas a sentence with a conjunction is considered indirect communication.
1. What is direct speech?
Direct speech is a speech where the message of the speaker will be conveyed directly by keeping quotation marks for the speaker's words without changing anything.
2. What is indirect speech?
Indirect speech is a speech where the message of the speaker will be conveyed by the narrators in words without keeping any quotation marks etc.
3. What is the major benefit of direct and indirect speech?
Direct and direct speech is widely used to portray the exact moods and tenses of the characters. It creates a feeling like the situation is happening right now. It completely improves the narrating skills.
Search everything in all resources
Updated: 25 Jun 2024
Practice converting indirect speech to direct speech with differentiated editing worksheets.
Editable: Google Slides
Non-Editable: PDF
Pages: 1 Page
Grades: 5 - 7
Differentiated: Yes
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Being able to convert indirect speech to direct speech is quite a handy writing skill. It requires subtle changes to the grammar and punctuation of the sentence. This worksheet pack allows ample opportunity to practice the correct use of speech marks, commas, question marks and periods when recording the exact words spoken.
Students are provided with 10 sentences reporting something that has happened. They convert each sentence from reported speech to quoted speech.
An answer key is included with your download to make grading fast and easy!
In addition to individual student work time, use this worksheet as:
The worksheet comes in two differentiated versions. Reading levels and the amount of writing required vary. The worksheet labeled with a square is more challenging than the one labeled with a triangle.
You could further modify the resource/write new sentences by using the Google Slides version.
The Download button has a dropdown icon, which allows you to choose between the PDF and Google Slides versions of this resource.
This resource was created by Jennifer Hall, a Teach Starter Collaborator.
Don’t stop there! We’ve got more activities to shorten your lesson planning time:
Writing out loud: dialogue punctuation worksheet.
Practice using quotation marks in writing with a Punctuating Dialogue worksheet.
Use this worksheet when teaching students the rules for punctuating direct speech.
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NCERT Solutions for Class 5 English Grammar Chapter 7 Reported Speech (Direct and Indirect Speech) updated for session 2024-25. State boards and CBSE students can take the benefits of these contents clearing their doubts. Lots of illustrations are given for practice the concepts.
Class: 5 | English Grammar |
Chapter: 7 | Reported Speech (Direct and Indirect) |
The following paragraphs illustrate the two ways in which we can report the words of a speaker.
In 1, we give the exact words used by the speaker. This is called the Direct Speech. In 2, we do not give the exact words of the speaker but give only the substance of what he said. This is called the Indirect Speech or Narration.
The following rules will help you in changing Direct Speech into Indirect: Rule 1: If the Reporting Verb is in the Present or Future Tense, the Verb in the Reported Speech is not changed at all. Direct: Meena says, “There is no water in the jug.” Indirect: Meena says that there is no water in the jug.
Rule 2: If the Reporting Verb is in the Past Tense, the Verb in the Reported Speech is also in the Past Tense. The matter inside the inverted comma will change as under. 1. The Simple Present becomes the Simple Past; as: Direct: Teacher said, “Kitty works very hard.” Indirect: Teacher said that Kitty worked very hard.
Rule 3: (Exception to Rule 2.) If the reported speech contains some universal or habitual fact, then the Simple Present in the Reported Speech is not changed into the corresponding Simple Past, but remains unchanged. Direct: The Mother Teresa said, “Charity begins at home.” Indirect: The Mother Teresa said that Charity begins at home.
Rule 4: Students may carefully note the following in order to understand the change of persons. First Person is changed into the person of the subject. Second Person is changed into the person of the object. For the Third Person, there is no change.
Rule 5: In the Reported Speech ‘said to’ changes to “told”, thus: Direct: He said to me, “I will go there tomorrow.” Indirect: He told me that he would go there the next day.
Rule 6: In the Reported Speech the words expressing nearness are changed into words expressing distance or remoteness, thus: ex.: This- changes into- that
words expressing nearness | words expressing distance or remoteness |
---|---|
This | that |
These | those |
Here | there |
Now | then |
Today | that day |
Tomorrow | the next day |
words expressing nearness | words expressing distance or remoteness |
---|---|
Yesterday | the previous day or the day before |
Last night | the previous night or the night before |
Ago | before |
Just | then |
Come | go |
Next month | the following month. |
Reported speech is the way we can express our thoughts. There are two type of reported speeches: (i). Direct Speech (ii). Indirect speech
Direct speech: in the direct speech sentences we give the exact words used by the speaker. This is called the Direct Speech. Ex.: Meena says, “There is no water in the jug.” Indirect speech: in the indirect speech sentences we do not give the exact words of the speaker but give only the substance of what he said. This is called the Indirect Speech or Narration. Ex.: Meena says that there is no water in the jug.
The Present Perfect becomes the Past Perfect; when sentence changes from direct speech to indirect speech. Ex.: Direct: Srikant said. “Mini has done his work.” Indirect: Srikant said that Mini had done his work.
If the reported speech contains some universal or habitual fact, then the Simple Present in the Reported Speech is not changed into the corresponding Simple Past, but remains unchanged. Ex.: Direct: The Mother Teresa said, “Charity begins at home.” Indirect: The Mother Teresa said that Charity begins at home.
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(i) ‘When are you leaving for Chennai?’ Shyam asked me.
(ii) ‘Was there a big crowd at the meeting?’ asked the man.
(iii) ‘Is Mohan present in the room?’ the teacher asked.
(iv) ‘Do you expect to get a raise this year?’ my wife asked me.
(v) Lakshmi said, ‘I’m leaving.’
(vi) He said to Raju, ‘Please wait here till I return.’
(vii) ‘Don’t spend all your money on gadgets,’ Mrs. John told her son.
(viii) ‘ When did you leave school?’ the man asked the boy.
(ix) ‘Will you buy my hair?’ Della asked Madame.
(x) ‘Where have you been all day?’ the father asked his daughter.
(xi) ‘My Lord, is any of your silver missing?’ the Sergeant said to the Bishop.
(xii) ‘Did you see the exhibition?’ the teacher said to me.
(xiii) ‘My son, when will you come back?’ said the mother.
(xiv) ‘Can I get supper and lodging here for a night?’ said Jean Val Jean.
(xv) ‘I am a humble servant ready to obey the orders,’ said Madame Magloire to the Bishop.
(xvi) Rob’s father said to Mary, ‘I hate to call Rob in the mornings.’
(xvii) The teacher said to the boys, ‘If you do your best, you will surely pass.’
(xviii) ‘Joseph, have you finished writing?’ asked the teacher.
|144 docs|67 tests |
1. What is direct speech? |
2. What is indirect speech? |
3. How do we use punctuation marks in direct and indirect speech? |
4. Can we change the pronouns when reporting someone's words? |
5. What are some common reporting verbs used in indirect speech? |
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Displaying top 8 worksheets found for - Direct Indirect Speech For Class 5 .
Some of the worksheets for this concept are Direct indirect speech, Direct and indirect speech, Direct and indirect speech exercise, Direct and indirect speech cbse class 10 grammar work, Direct and indirect object work, English activity book class 5 6, Direct and indirect speech work, Teachers notes indirect questions.
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Exercise 4 - Simple Past Tense. Exercise 5 - Past Continuous Tense. Exercise 6 - Simple Future Tense. Exercise 7 - Rewrite the Sentences from Direct to Indirect Speech. Change the following sentences from direct to indirect speech. Mother said, "The dinner is ready.". Tom said to me, "I want to become an engineer.". She said ...
Indirect Speech - Ravi said that all had been looking at the magician. Direct Speech - Jimmy said, "All the boys were shouting.". Indirect Speech - Jimmy said that all the boys had been shouting. 7. Shall is changed into should; will is changed into would. Direct Speech - Radha said, "I will open the door."
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Practice direct and indirect speech with exercises and answers focusing on optative sentences, enabling you to accurately report wishes, prayers, or blessings while honing your linguistic proficiency. Exercise 20: Change the following from Direct Speech to Indirect Speech. (1) Mother said, 'May you be happy.'.
Direct and Indirect Speech Exercises with Answers. When converting direct speech to indirect speech or vice-versa, you will have to take care to convert the verb, pronoun and the adverb appropriately. Go through the following exercises and try them out. Answers are given below each exercise; refer to them to see if your answers are right.
Worksheet on Parts of Speech for Class 5 is an important part to make learners' evaluation for which this worksheet on parts of speech has been provided below. Parts of Speech for Class 5 with Examples and Worksheet 1. 1. Find out Nouns from the following sentences. (a) Plato was an influential Greek philosopher. (b) Love is a wonderful emotion.
Direct and Indirect Speech Online Exercise for Grade 5. Change the following direct speech sentences into indirect speech sentences. This work out will make you understand the concept of the language more efficiently: Usha Madam said to us, "We will go to picnic tomorrow". Pappu said, "I am watching the cricket match".
Liveworksheets transforms your traditional printable worksheets into self-correcting interactive exercises that the students can do online and send to the teacher. ... Class 5 Direct and indirect Speech Class 5 Direct and indirect Speech. Loading ad... Aman buksh. Member for 2 months 3 weeks Age: 3-17.
Direct and Indirect Speech a. She says, "I am a little bit nervous." b. They said, "Sir, the time is over." c. We said, "We go for a walk every day." d. They said, "We take yoga classes." e. He says, "I am happy". Q. Change the following sentences from direct speech into indirect speech
Liveworksheets transforms your traditional printable worksheets into self-correcting interactive exercises that the students can do online and send to the teacher. ... Direct and Indirect Speech. Yakub Susanto. Member for 2 years 10 months Age: 9-15. Level: Grade 5. Language: English (en) ID: 2169802. 08/10/2022. Country code: ID ...
Direct and Indirect Speech Worksheet For Class 5. Change the following sentences from direct to indirect speech. She says, "I study in seventh class." The teacher said, "She is a clever girl." She said to her mother, "I had completed my homework." The teacher said, "She does not work hard." He said, "It has been raining since ...
English Grammar Reported Speech For Class 5- Download Free PDF With Solutions. To speak and communicate in English, it is highly important to learn the language. Speaking can be done in many ways, like direct speech, indirect speech, active voice, or passive voice. Class 5 English Chapter 7 is about reported speech, which is a part of direct ...
Reinforce Understanding of Indirect/Direct Speech. Being able to convert indirect speech to direct speech is quite a handy writing skill. It requires subtle changes to the grammar and punctuation of the sentence. This worksheet pack allows ample opportunity to practice the correct use of speech marks, commas, question marks and periods when ...
Sentences are given in the direct speech. Change them into the indirect speech. · Rocky said, "I am sad." · Tina said, "I am looking for my glasses." · She said, "Reena is preparing hard for the test." · Anu said,"Heera has done his work." · Ram said, "They had finished the work when I arrived."
The Worksheet Solutions: Direct and indirect speech is an invaluable resource that delves deep into the core of the Class 5 exam. These study notes are curated by experts and cover all the essential topics and concepts, making your preparation more efficient and effective.
1. The Simple Present becomes the Simple Past; as: Direct: Teacher said, "Kitty works very hard.". Indirect: Teacher said that Kitty worked very hard. Rule 3: (Exception to Rule 2.) If the reported speech contains some universal or habitual fact, then the Simple Present in the Reported Speech is not changed into the corresponding Simple ...
Liveworksheets transforms your traditional printable worksheets into self-correcting interactive exercises that the students can do online and send to the teacher. ... Reported speech Reported speech. chkotro Member for 3 years 7 months ... DIRECT SPEECH. Loading ad... Share / Print Worksheet. Google Classroom Microsoft Teams
The "Worksheet: Direct and indirect speech Class 5 Questions" guide is a valuable resource for all aspiring students preparing for the Class 5 exam. It focuses on providing a wide range of practice questions to help students gauge their understanding of the exam topics. These questions cover the entire syllabus, ensuring comprehensive preparation.
Direct and Indirect Speech a. She says, "I am a little bit nervous." b. They said, "Sir, the time is over." c. We said, "We go for a walk every day." d. They said, "They take exercise classes." e. He says, "I am ill." Q. Change the following sentences from direct speech into indirect speech
Displaying top 8 worksheets found for - Direct Indirect Speech For Class 5. Some of the worksheets for this concept are Direct indirect speech, Direct and indirect speech, Direct and indirect speech exercise, Direct and indirect speech cbse class 10 grammar work, Direct and indirect object work, English activity book class 5 6, Direct and indirect speech work, Teachers notes indirect questions.
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