, cbse worksheets for class 5 english.
Download free Printable Worksheets for CBSE Class 5 English and Grammar . We offer the most exclusive database free worksheets as per CBSE NCERT and KVS standards. The aim of these free printable worksheets is to provide a platform for vigorous practice and provide ease to students to remember answers. Here you will find Worksheets with question answers for each chapter of the prescribed books in accordance with NCERT & CBSE Syllabus. These Worksheets help Grade 5 students practice English Grammar, Literature and Writing Skills based Questions and exercises on Determiners, Subject Predicate, Verb, Adjective, Prepositions, Tenses, Adverb, Unseen Passages.
Get Kendriya Vidyalaya Class 5 English Worksheets which are shared by expert teachers, parents and students to strengthen studentâs understanding. Class 5 English Worksheets will help you to have stronger concepts and get higher score in examinations. By Solving these types of worksheets , they not only boost academic proficiency in all Class 4 subjects, but also make the learning experience more fun. With the help of worksheets students get helpful resources for completing their daily lessons and learning activities for all chapters. Being the first stage of higher education class 5 students require advance resources to understand all subjects. Textbooks are not enough for them to continue self-study after learning through classroom sessions. CBSE has prepared worksheets for giving students adequate sources for understanding concepts at deeper level. It is very important to clear basic concepts of children for their advance learning. So, students start depending on CBSE worksheets for their complete exam preparation
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CBSE Class 5 English Syllabus
English Grammar for Class 5 CBSE Syllabus
*Reading: Practice of Seen and Unseen Passages for comprehension followed by short answer questions
For Preparation of board exams students can also check out other resource material
CBSE Class 5 English Question Papers
Important Questions for Class 5 English Chapter Wise
English Revision Notes for class 5
Previous Year Question Paper CBSE Class 5 English
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It is very old saying that one can build a large building if the foundation is strong and sturdy. This holds true for studies also. Worksheets are essential and help students in the in-depth understanding of fundamental concepts. Practicing solving a lot of worksheets, solving numerous types of questions on each topic holds the key for success. Once basic concepts and fundamentals have been learnt, the next thing is to learn their applications by practicing problems. Practicing the problems helps us immensely to gauge how well we have understood the concepts.
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Worksheets help students be focussed and attentive in the class because they know after the class is over they will be assigned a worksheet which they need to solve so if they miss or skip any point in the class they may not be able to solve the worksheet completely and thereby lose reputation in the class.
Often students revise the chapter at home reading their respective textbooks. Thus more often than not they do miss many important points. Worksheets thus can be used intentionally to help guide studentâs to consult textbooks. Having students write out responses encourages their engagement with the textbooks, the questions chosen indicate areas on which to focus. Explicitly discussing the worksheets and why particular questions are asked helps students reflect on what is important.
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To speak and communicate in English, it is highly important to learn the language. Speaking can be done in many ways, like direct speech, indirect speech, active voice, or passive voice. Class 5 English Chapter 7 is about reported speech, which is a part of direct and indirect speech. To get a clear idea about reported speech, how the subject and verb change, changing tense and tone, etc., are explained in detail in the topic of direct and indirect speech PDF.
The reported speech is a term used in both direct speech and indirect speech. Here direct speech refers to the words given by the speaker as it is without changing any the first person, second person, or third person, the verbs, or anything else. At the same time, indirect speech is conveying the message of the speaker in our own words.
Today we will study an exciting topic âReported speechâ. Reported speech refers to how we have interpreted the words of the speaker. In simple terms, Reported speech refers to reporting the speech of the speaker i.e. whether conveying directly the words of the speaker or indirectly conveying after altering the words of the speaker. For good understanding and idea clarity, practice questions and solved examples are provided throughout the article. Let's start our journey on this pretty topic.
English Grammar
Speech Used Directly and Indirectly. There are two methods we can record a speaker's words:
1. By reiterating the speaker's precise words.
2. By retelling only the pertinent portions of his remarks.
Reported verb
Reported speech
The Convey of Speech
For Example
1. âAnand is a good boy,â Ram said.
2. Ram praised Anand for being a decent youngster.
We paraphrase or quote the speaker's precise words in the first sentence. Direct speech or narration is what this is. Here, we enclose the speaker's exact words in quotation marks (" ") and add a colon after the word "said." The first word is capitalised and placed within quotation marks.
The second portion of the sentence is separated from the reporting verb by a comma. The reporting verb "said" and the reported speech "Anand is a good boy." are both used in the first sentence.
The part of the sentence which is not in the inverted commas is called the reported verb.
When we change direct speech into indirect speech then there are 3 types/ forms of changes that take place.
Change of person
Change of tense and
Change of other parts of speech
The part of the sentence which is under inverted commas is called reporting speech.
The second part of the sentence refers to some other person, universal facts, imaginary parts, historical facts, happening events, etc.
For example, Shyam said, âTheTaj Mahal was built by Shahjahan.â
Here the sentence âTaj Mahal was built by Shahjahanâ is the reported speech.
Basically, there are two types of speech.
Direct speech
Indirect speech
Conversation Between 2 Persons
It refers to reporting the exact words spoken by the speaker. There is no change in the verb or the sentence.
For example, Ram said to Riya, âgo to schoolâ
Priya asked Ram, âwhere is her bagâ
Ratan enquired Raman,â why was he not picking up her callâ.
Quotes or inverted commas should be used to begin a speech.
The term said is used to join two sentences together.
At the end of the sentence, utilise the reporting clause.
A full stop should be placed at the end of the sentence.
It is the speech that communicates what someone has said but does not explain what the person has stated. It only provides the core narrative of what is spoken.
This refers to reporting the words spoken by the speaker in the third person. There will be a few changes in the verb or the sentence.
For example,
Direct: He says, âI will be on leave from the 12th.â
Indirect: He says that he will be on leave from the 12th.
Direct: Sheena said, âMy parents are doing much better.â
Indirect: Sheena informed her parents are doing much better now.
The past tense is used when the situation is uncertain.
The present tense of a statement is transformed into the past tense through indirect speaking.
The tense of universal facts remains constant.
The term "that" connects the reported verb and sentence.
Word meaning, practice question.
Rewrite the following sentence converting from direct speech to indirect speech.
He said, âI live in the city centreâ.
He said, âI am going outâ.
He said, âI have finishedâ.
He said, âI have been studying a lotâ.
He said, âI arrived before youâ.
He said he lived in the city centre.
He said he was going out.
He said he had finished.
He said he had been studying a lot.
He said he had arrived before me.
Introducing direct and indirect speech for Class 5 is very beneficial and crucial in developing language skills among the students. Besides speaking ability, students can understand the various changes while reading the lessons; they can easily identify the speaker's tone and how he is conveying the message to others. It also benefits them in developing writing skills like writing essays, autobiographies, etc.
Practicing direct and indirect speech exercises in Class 5 also helps to understand the tenses and how the verb changes from one speech to another speech.
To get fluency in all language skills, reported speech is very useful. Even though it is quite confusing, once you get a command on the topic, it is easy to solve any question asked from it.
Direct and indirect speech for Class 5 is only at a basic level. Students can understand easily and can convert them as this foundation will be strong, and the advanced levels will become easier in the upcoming classes.
Let's have a glance at a few examples of both direct speech and indirect speech.
The teacher said to Shelly, âWhy are you laughing?â
Dhronacharya said to Arjun, âShoot the fishâs eye.â
My mother said to me, âYou were wrong.â
Mr. Richard said to me, âPlease wait here till I return.â
The captain said to me, âBravo! You have played well.â
âCall the first convict,â said the jury.
âCall the ambulance,â said the man.
Bruce said to me, âI shall do the work.â
Examples for indirect speech:-
Dhronacharya ordered Arjun to shoot the fishâs eye.
The jury was ordered to call the first convict.
The captain applauded me, saying that I had played well.
The man urged to call the ambulance.
Bruce said to me he would do the work.
My mother told me that I was wrong.
Mr. Richard requested me to wait there till he returned.
As the topic of reported speech requires practice, downloading a free PDF of Class 5 English Chapter 7 can be of great help for the students. The reported speech for Class 5 will be divided into two topics like direct speech and indirect speech.
Direct and indirect speech for Class 5 PDF contains proper definitions, examples, and conversion rules for direct speech, and indirect speech. These are provided in separate practicing worksheets with the solutions.
Our subject experts prepared the content and exercises in a simple language. Also, providing direct and indirect speech worksheets at various levels helps to access the children and develop themselves slowly level by level.
Students can practice whenever and wherever they want with these free PDF. Also, they can clarify their doubts through live chats with the subject experts.
Vedantu makes it easier to understand direct and indirect speech in a simplified manner. So that children can enjoy learning and be excited to work on the worksheets.
The only distinction between direct and indirect speech is in transmitting actual words and pirated words, with authentic words expressed in direct speech and pirated words presented in indirect speech. A sentence with inverted commas is considered direct speech, whereas a sentence with a conjunction is considered indirect communication.
1. What is direct speech?Â
Direct speech is a speech where the message of the speaker will be conveyed directly by keeping quotation marks for the speaker's words without changing anything.
2. What is indirect speech?
Indirect speech is a speech where the message of the speaker will be conveyed by the narrators in words without keeping any quotation marks etc.Â
3. What is the major benefit of direct and indirect speech?Â
Direct and direct speech is widely used to portray the exact moods and tenses of the characters. It creates a feeling like the situation is happening right now. It completely improves the narrating skills.Â
Improve your knowledge of Direct and Indirect Speech with our comprehensive set of Direct and Indirect Speech Exercises and Answers . Practice converting quotes to reported speech, understand the rules and techniques involved, and master the difference between direct and indirect speech. Sharpen your language skills and get a better grasp of the English language with our direct and indirect Speech exercises and answers.
Direct and Indirect Speech Exercises and answers are given in the following for practice. Itâs important for students as well as for competitive Exams. For practice and easy comprehension, Direct and indirect speech Exercises and answers have been arranged according to different rules in the following.
With these Direct and indirect speech exercises with answers , the students will make themselves able to change Direct speech into indirect speech and indirect speech into direct speech with a Change of tenses, change of pronouns, and change of time and place words in different sentences .
Change the mode of narration from direct Speech to indirect speech .
(1) He said to me, âI canât recall your name.â Ans: He told me that he could not recall my name.
(2) Poulami says, âI am fine.â Ans: Poulomi says that she is fine.
(3) He said, âI did it.â Ans: He said that he had done it.
(4) âI know her address,â said Gopi. Ans: Gopi said that he knew her address.
(5) Ram said, âThe earth is round.â Ans: Ram said that the Earth is round.
(6) âWe planted it ourselves,â said the grandfather. Ans: The Gran Father said that they had planted it themselves.
(7) Debu said, âI have been playing rugby.â Ans: Debu said that he had been playing rugby.
(8) Purbasha said to me,â I am afraid of ghosts.â Ans: Purbasha told me that she was afraid of ghosts.
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Change the following mode of narration from direct Speech to indirect speech .
(1) The boys said, âIt has been raining since morning. We cannot play today.â Ans: The boys said that it had been raining since morning so they could not play that day.
(2) Anjanâs mother said, âYour father has left for Mumbai.â Ans: Anjanâs mother said that my father had left for Mumbai.
(3) My teacher said, âPractice makes a man perfect.â Ans: My teacher said that practice makes a man perfect.
(4) He says, âI go to the temple every morning.â Ans: He says that he goes to the temple every morning.
(5) He said to me, âI will not get down from the bus.â Ans: He told me that he would not get off the bus.
(6) Rita says to Mita, âI will go with you.â Ans: Rita tells Mita that she will go with her.
(7) The boy said to his friend, âI went to school yesterday.â Ans: The boy told his friend that he had gone to school the previous day.
(8) You said, âI was right.â Ans: You said that you had been right.
(9) âI âll go to the top,â said the young lady. Ans: The young lady said that she would go to the top.
(10) I âve got my rules,â the conductor said to me. Ans: The conductor told me that he had got his rules.
(1) He said to me, â I have done the job.â Ans: He told me that he had done the job.
(2) Rohit said, â I was absent yesterday.â Ans: Rohit said that he had been absent the previous day.
(3) The boy said, â My father died two years ago.â Ans: The boy said that his father had died two years before.
(4) He said, â My goal is to climb Mt Everest. â Ans: He said that his goal was to climb Mount Everest.
(5) â I shall certainly do nothing of this kindâ, the woman. Ans: The woman said that she would certainly do nothing of that kind.
(6) The man said, â I am exhausted.â Ans: The man said that he was exhausted.
(7) He said, â I am washing my hands.â Ans: He said that he was washing his hands.
(8) Mother bird said to her little ones, âToday I will teach you how to fly.â Ans: Mother bird told her little ones that that day, she would teach them how to fly.
(9) Ritaâs father says. â I have done this for you. Ans: Ritaâs father says that he had done that for her.
(10) Sumana said to her sister, â I want to play with you.â Ans: Sumana told her sister that she wanted to play with her.
Change the following sentences into indirect speech.
(1) The boy said to his father, âI had my tiffin in school yesterday. â Ans: The boy told his father that he had had his tiffin in school the previous day .
(2) The captain informed, âThe tournament was postponed last year. â Ans: The captain informed us that the tournament was postponed the previous year .
(3) She said, âWe have been living here for two years.â Ans: She said that they had been living there for two years.
(4) Arnab said to Ajit,â I am happy today .â Ans: Arna told Ajit that he was happy that day.
(5) My friend said to me, âWe went to the zoo yesterday. â Ans: My friend told me that they had gone to the zoo the previous day.
(6) The clerk said, âIâll do the work now. â Ans: Clark said that he would do the work then.
(7) Hiten said to Mihir, âI received this letter yesterday. â Ans: Hiten told me that he had received that letter the previous day.
(8) Rajib said to me. âI shall go to the picture today. â Ans: Rajiv told me that he would go to the picture that day.
(9) He said, âWe are very happy here. â Ans: He said that they were very happy there.
(10) The farmer said, âIâll sow the seeds now. â Ans: The farmer said that he will show the seats then.
(12) The man said to me, âI received your gift yesterday. â Ans: The man told me that he had received my gift the previous day.
(15) I said to my friend, âYou were present in the class yesterday. â Ans: I told my friend that he had been present in the class the previous day.
Change the following sentences converting the direct speeches into indirect speeches.
(1) The teacher said to the boy, âYou have forgotten the lesson.â Ans: The teacher told the boy that he had forgotten the lesson.
(2) The boy said, âI shall go out and play.â Ans: The boy said that he would go out and play.
(3) He said, âI am happy to be here today.â Ans: He said that he was happy to be there that day.
(4) They said, âWe shall play the game again tomorrow.â Ans: They said that they would play the game again the next day.
(5) The boy said, âTwo and two make four.â Ans: The boy said that two and two make four.
Change the form of narration from indirect speech into direct speech.
(1) She told them that she had lost her books and theirs too. Ans : âI have lost my books and yours tooâ, she told them.
(2) The princess says that she has lost her way. Ans: The princess says, âI have lost my way.â
(3) They say that they must keep their locality clean. Ans: They say, âWe must keep our locality clean.â
(4) The girl says that those books are theirs, but that one is hers. Ans: The girl says, âThese books are theirs, but this one is mine.â
(5) The Happy prince said that he had led the dance in the Great Hall. Ans: The Happy Prince said, âI led the dance in the great hall.â
Turn the following sentences from direct speech to indirect speech.
(1) Bulbuli said to her friend, âWill you come tomorrow?â Ans: Bulbuli asked her friend if she would on the next day.
(2) The policeman said to the stranger, âWhat are you looking for?â Ans: The police asked the stranger what he was looking for.
(3) Nikhil said to me, âWhy do you look sad? Ans: Nikhil asked me why I looked sad.
(4) I said to her, âDid you take tea ?â Ans: I asked her if she had taken tea.
(5) The girl said to her mother, âWill you give me your bangles ?â Ans: The girl asked her mother if she would give her her bangles.
(6) Father said to me, âWhy are you so upset?â Ans: Father asked me why I was so upset.
Change the following indirect speech into Direct speech.
(1) She asked me if I had called her. Ans: She said to me, âDid you call me ?â
(2) He asked me if I was writing a letter. Ans: He asked me, âAre you writing a letter ?â
(3) The man asked the child how he had got there. Ans: âHow did you get here, child ?â, the man said.
(4) The police asked me if I could show my identity card. Ans: The police said to me, âCan you show your identity card ?â
(5) He asked us if we were attending the meeting that day. Ans: He said to us, âAre you attending the meeting today?â
(6) I asked her if she had taken medicine. Ans: I said to her, âDid you take medicine ?â
(7) Raja asked Dipu if he would go to school that day. Ans: Raja said to Dipu, âWill you go to school today?
Change the following sentences from direct speech to indirect speech.
(1) The teacher said to the students, âKeep quiet.â Ans: The teachers ordered the students to keep quiet.
(2) My teacher said to me. âDo not neglect your studies.â Ans: My teacher advised me not to neglect my studies.
(3) The man said to his son, âAlways try to be honest.â Ans: The man advised itâs on to always try to be honest.
(4) Mother said to Raju, âDo not run in the sun.â Ans: Mother ordered Raju not to run in the sun.
(5) The man said to me, âBrother, please help me.â Ans: Addressing as a brother, the man requested me to help him.
(6) The students said, âPlease allow us to play in the field.â Ans: The students requested to allow them to play on the field.
(7) He said to me, âPlease give me some money.â Ans: He requested me to give him some money.
Change the following sentences from Indirect speech to Direct Speech of narration.
(1) He advised me not to waste my valuable time. Ans: He said to me, âDonât waste your valuable time.â
(2) The grandson advised the children not to pluck flowers. Ans: The gardener said to the children, âDo not pluck flowers.â
(3) Tom forbade Sid to shake him. Ans: Tom said to Sid, âDonât shake me.â
(4) The master ordered the servant to sort the door. Ans: The master said to the servant, âShut the door.â
(5) The commander ordered the soldiers to stand at ease. Ans: The commander said to the soldiers, âStand at ease.â
(6) Addressing as sethji, the vendor told him not to rob the poor. Ans: âSethji, donât rob the poorâ, said the vendor.
(7) The doctor advised the patient to take proper vitamins to stay healthy. Ans: The doctor said to the patient, âTake proper vitamins to stay healthy.â
(8) The teacher ordered the students to do it then. Ans: The teacher said to the students, âDo it now.â
Exercise 11.
Change the following sentences from direct speech to indirect speech mode of narration.
(1) Rahim said, âLet us decide the matter together.â Ans: Rahim suggested that they should decide the matter together.
(2) The boy said to me, âLet us play cricket.â Ans: The boy proposed that they should play cricket.
(3) He said, âLet me go home.â Ans: He wished that he might go home.
(4) He said to me, âLet him say whatever he likes.â Ans: He wished me that he might say whatever he liked.
(5) He shouted, âLet me go out. Ans: He shouted at me to go out.
Change the following sentences from indirect speech to direct speech mode of narration.
(1) She proposed that they should go to the cinema. Ans: She said, âLet us go to the cinema.â
(2) He suggested that they should drop the matter. Ans: He said, âLet us drop the matterâ
(3) They suggested that they should make him give them their fears back. Ans: âLetâs make him give us our fares back,â they said.
(4) Shabnam proposed Chandni that they should go for a walk. Ans: âLet us go for a walk.â said Shabnam to Chandni.
(5) The leader suggested that they should hold a meeting the next day. Ans: The leader said, âLetâs hold a meeting tomorrow.â
Exercise 13.
Change the following from Direct Speech to Indirect Speech.
(1) I said to him, âMay you be happy.â Ans: I wished that he might be happy.
(2) Mother said to me, âMay God bless you.â Ans: Mother prayed that God might bless me.
(3) He said, âMay his soul rest in peace.â Ans: He prayed that his soul might rest in peace.
(4) The girl said, âOh, had I the wings of a dove.â Ans: The girl wished that she could have the wings of a dove.
(5) I said to him, âMay you live long.â Ans: I wished him that he might live long.
Change the following from Indirect Speech to Direct Speech.
(1) Nilima wished me that I might recover soon. Ans: Nilima said to me, âMay you recover soon.â
(2) Mother wished him that God might grant him a long life. Ans : Mother said to him, âMay God grant you a long life.â
(3) The holy man wished that peace might prevail. Ans: The holy man said, âMay peace prevail.â
(4) She wished that Mother Teresa might recover from illness soon. Ans: She said, âMay Mother Teresa recover from illness soon.â
(5) He wished that he could bring his departed friend back to life. Ans: He said, âOh, if I could bring my departed friend back to life.â
Exercise 15.
(1) The boys triumphantly said, âHurrah! We have won the match.â Ans: The boys exclaimed in joy that they had won the match.
(2) The old man said to the girl, âMay you be happy !â Ans: The old man wished the girl that she might be happy.
(3) He said, âWhat good news!â Ans: He exclaimed in joy that it was very good news.
(4) The children said, âHow happy we were there!â Ans: The children gloomily said that they had been very happy there.
(5) He said to you. âMay God bless you.â Ans: He wished you that God might bless you.
(6) My friend said to me. âWhat a fool you are!â Ans: My friend exclaimed in despair that she was a big fool.
(1) Piyali exclaimed in sorrow that she had lost her phone. Ans: âAlas! I have lost my phoneâ, said Piyali.
(2) Mother wished Roy that his dreams might come true. Ans: Mother said to Roy, âMay your dreams come true.â
(3) The girl exclaimed that she had been very sensible. Ans: How insensible I have been!â, said the girl.
(4) The girl exclaimed in sorrow that she had torn her frock. Ans: The girl said, âOh dear! I have torn my frock.â
(5) She exclaimed in sorrow that she was undone. Ans: She said, âAlas! I am undone.â
(6) They wished me happy birthday. Ans: They said to me. âHappy birthday!â
(7) The students bade their teacher good morning. Ans: âGood morning, Madam!â, said the students to the teacher.
A . Change the following into reported speech .
1. Rita says, âKishore sang a songâ.
2. The saint said, âMan is mortalâ
3. You said, âwe are learning our lessonâ.
4. He said to me, âMy father went to Mumbai last week.
5. I said to her, âAre you leaving tonight?â
6. He said to her, âCan you lend me your umbrella?â
7. She said, âI saw a tiger hereâ.
8. The principal said, âwell done! my boysâ.
9. She said, âLet them play.â
10. I said to Harsh, âPlease help me.â
B. Change the direct speech into Indirect Speech
1. He asked me, âWhere has he gone?â
2. The Prime Minister said, âNational Integrity will be preserved at all costs.
3. She said, âMy uncle came yesterday.â
4. Sheela said to us, âYou must work hard.â
5. They said, âWe trust in God.â
6. The officer said to him. âYou will be dismissed if you do not attend the office in time.'â
7. He said to me âI am reading a book.â
8. He said, âThanks for reminding me.â
9. She said,â Keep this room open.â
10. I said to him, âI went there on Tuesday.â
C. Choose the correct option .
1. I advised him ____________ it.
(a) to not do
(b) not to do
2. She told me ____________ careful.
(c) that be
3. She asked me if I ____________ my lunch.
(b) have eaten
(c) had eaten
4. She asked me ____________ going to the movies
(a) that I was
(b) if was I
(c) if I was
5. The dentist suggested ____________ get a new toothbrush.
(b) that I should
(c) me that I should
6. She said that no one ____________ me
(c) had called
7. He asked me ____________ to deserve such a cruel punishment.
(a) what had he done
(b) what he had done
(c) that he had done
8. He promised he ____________ do it by the end of the week.
9. She said that ____________ me before.
(a) she hadnât met
(b) she did not meet
(c) she will not meet
10. I requested her____________ me.
(b) to help
(c) that help
1. The girl said that it ___________ to be there that evening.
(a) gave her great pleasure
(b) gives her great pleasure
(c) gives her great pleasure
2. The man said that he ___________ as soon as possible.
(a) must go
(b) had gone
(c) should be gone
3. She said that she ___________ to se any of them.
(a) does not want
(b) did not want
(c) had not wanted
4. The teacher says that if you work hard you ___________
(a) would pass
(b) will pass
5. He said that he ___________
(b) has won
(c) had won
6. He proposed that they ___________ for her return.
(a) shall wait
(b) will wait
(c) should wait
7. Alice exclaimed how clever ___________
(a) she was
(b) was she
(c) she has been
8. The young man asked which way she ___________
(a) has gone
(c) would go.
9. He asked me where ___________ going.
10. She requested them to wait there till she ___________
(a) returns
(b) returned
(c) will return
E. Complete the sentence in reported speech.
1. Ravi said, âI love this placeâ.
Ravi said _______________
2. âDo you like football?â He asked me.
He asked me_______________
3. âI canât drive a lorryâ, he said.
He said _______________
4. âBe nice to your brotherâ, he said
He asked me _______________
5. âDonât be nasty, âhe said
He urged me _______________
6. âDonât waste your money âshe said,
She told the boys _______________
7. âWhat have you decided to do? âshe asked
him. She asked him _______________
8. âI always wake up earlyâ. he said,
He said_______________
9. âYou should revise your lessonsâ, he said,
He advised the students _______________
10. âWhere have you been? âhe asked me
He wanted to know _______________
1. She said, âI went to cinema yesterday,â
She said _______________
2. You said, âI will do this for him.â
You said _______________
3. He said, âI am writing a test tomorrow,
4. She said, âI am not hungry nowâ,
5. They said, âWe have never been here before.â
They said _______________
6. They said, âWe were in London last week.â
7. He said, âThey wonât sleep.â
8. âHave you been shopping?â he asked us.
9. She said, âIt is very quiet here.
10. âI donât speak Italianâ, she said.
She said_______________
1. Rita says that Kishore sang a song.
2. The saint said that the man is mortal.
3. You said that you were learning your lesson.
4. He hold me that his father had gone to Mumbai the previous week.
5. I asked her if she was leaving that night.
6. He asked her if she could lend him her umbrella.
7. She said that she had seen a tiger there.
8. The principal exclaimed with applause that the boys had done well.
9. She suggested that they should be allowed to play.
10. I requested Harsh to help me.
1. He asked me where he had gone.
2. The Prime Minister declared that the National Integrity would be preserved at all costs.
3. She said that her uncle had come the previous day.
4. Sheela told us that we must work hard.
5. They said that they trusted in God.
6. The officer warned him that he would be dismissed
if he did not attend the office in time.
7. He told me that he was reading a book.
8. He thanked me for reminding him.
9. She ordered to keep that room open.
10. I told him that I had gone there on Tuesday.
1. (b) not to do
2. (b) to be
3. (c) had eaten
4. (c) if I was
5. (b) that I should
6. (c) had called
7. (b) what he had done
8. (b) would
9. (a) she hadnât met
10. (b) to help
1. (a) gave her great pleasure.
2. (a) must go
3. (b) did not want
4. (b) will pass
5. (c) had won
6. (c) should wait
7. (a) she was
8. (b) had gone
9. (a) I was
10. (b) returned
1. that he loved that place
2. whether I liked football
3. that he couldnât drive a lorry
4. to be nice to my brother
5. not to be nasty
6. not to waste their money
7. what he had decided to do
8. that he always wake up early
9. to revise their lessons
10. where I had been
1. that she had gone to cinema the previous day.
2. that you would do that for him.
3. that he will be writing a test the next day.
4. that she was not hungry then.
5. that they had never been there before.
6. that they had been in London the previous week.
7. that they wouldnât sleep.
8. whether we had been shopping.
9. that it was very quiet there.
10. that she didnât speak Italian.
Q: whatâs the purpose of the indirect speech.
A: Indirect speech allows us to convey someone elseâs words without quoting them verbatim. Itâs useful for summarizing and paraphrasing.
Q: Are tense changes mandatory in indirect speech?
A: Yes, tense changes are often necessary to accurately reflect the timing of the original statement.
Q: Can reporting verbs be used interchangeably?
A: While reporting verbs can be interchangeable to some extent, their nuances can impact the meaning of the reported speech.
Q: Is it possible to transform any direct speech into indirect speech?
A: Yes, most direct speech can be converted into indirect speech, although some cases may require adjustments.
Q: How can I identify indirect speech in a sentence?
A: Look for keywords like âsaid,â âasked,â or other reporting verbs, as well as changes in pronouns, tenses, and time expressions.
Q: Why is mastering direct and indirect speech important?
A: Mastering these skills enhances communication clarity, adds variety to language use, and fosters effective expression.
Direct and indirect speech exercises and answers are invaluable tools for effective communication. By honing this skill, youâll not only convey information accurately but also showcase your language expertise. Remember that practice makes perfect, and the more you engage in these exercises, the more naturally youâll incorporate them into your everyday language use.
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Direct and Indirect speech are ways of narrating the speech of someone to some other person following certain rules. This article covers its types, rules, examples and some exercises on the same.
Table of Contents
Direct and Indirect Speech: In English Grammar, direct and Indirect speech are used in instances when we wish to repeat or convey a speech or statement of some other person. Both direct and indirect speech describes what a third person said or conveyed in the past. Indirect speech is more commonly employed unless it’s a direct quotation, which is consistently enclosed in double quotation marks. Whereas indirect speech is used when you want to convey someone’s statement using your own precise words. It’s worth highlighting that indirect speech is consistently expressed using verbs like “said,” “told,” or “asked.”
There are two types of reported speech in English grammar, they are Direct and Indirect speech. Both speech conveys the speech or statement which was told by some other person. To explain any event, action or scenario we generally convey the sentences quoted by someone in the form of direct and indirect speech. In order to clearly differentiate and make people understand easily, we have detailed the two types of reported speech with examples and exercises below.
Direct speech is the mode of expression that directly presents the words spoken or quoted by a third person. Generally, direct speech is written inside quotation marks (“”). The quotation is used to differentiate the speech of the third person that has happened in the past. Thus direct speech conveys statements or conversations of someone in the past tense but quoted inside the quotation marks in the present or future tense.
Indirect Speech is used when we convey what someone said in our own words without repeating the actual text of that person. Instead of using quotation marks, the conjunction word, ‘that’ is used. Thus speaker’s words and sentences are reframed into our own words in Indirect speech. Some examples of indirect speech are:
There are certain rules and regulations followed while converting a simple direct speech into indirect speech. Certain factors such as Verbs, Tenses, Modals, time, place, and pronouns are also considered while changing. The following are the rules applied when you convert direct speech to indirect speech in English grammar.
Rule-1 : Direct To Indirect Speech Conversion â Reporting Verb
The reporting verb is an important factor to note when changing a direct to an indirect sentence. When the reporting verb is past tense, then the verb inside the quotation is also changed to past when changing a sentence from direct to indirect speech. Examples:
An exception is for cases like a universal truth, the tenses remain the same.
If the reporting verb is in present/future tense, then the tense remains the same as in direct speech.
Rule 2: Direct Speech to Indirect Speech Conversion â Tenses
If the sentences inside quotes in direct speech are present tense, it is changed to past tense when changed to indirect speech. The rule in the following table is applied while changing tenses from direct speech to reported speech.
Examples of change in Tenses
Rule 4: Direct to Indirect speech Conversion Interrogative sentences
If a sentence starts with a question word like what, when, and why in direct speech, the question word itself acts as the joining class.
Rule 5: Direct to Indirect Speech Conversion Change in Modals
Modal verbs are those verbs that are preceded by another verb, which is the main verb. Can, May, and Must are some examples of Modals. Modals that wonât change are Could, would, should, ought to, might. While changing direct to indirect speech, the Modals change as below:
Rule 6: Direct to Indirect speech conversion â pronoun
The first person in Direct speech changes as per the subject of the speech
The second person of Direct speech changes as per the object of the indirect speech.
If the third person is mentioned in the Direct speech, it does not change in reported speech.
Rule 7: Direct to indirect speech conversion â Request, Command, Wish and Exclamation.
The imperative words in direct speech change into Infinitives in indirect speech.
Exclamation
 Rule 8: Direct to indirect speech conversion â punctuations
In Direct speech, the words spoken must start with(â) and ends with(.) inside the double inverted commas. All symbols such as question marks, full stops or exclamatory marks should be placed inside the quotes.
Rule 9: Direct to indirect speech conversion â Change of time
While converting direct speech to Indirect speech, there are certain words to be noted that cannot be used as such in indirect speech. These words get modified into new words which are enlisted below:
The following rules should be followed while converting an indirect speech to direct speech:
The following are some exercises that students can practice while preparing for their revision tests or board exams.
Q.1. Â Find out the correct indirect speech for the given sentence.
She said,â I have cooked this meal.â
Answer (2) She said that she had cooked that meal.
Q.2. Â Choose the correct sentence.
Sanjay said, âWhat a beautiful painting it isâ.
Answer (4) Sanjay exclaimed with wonder that the painting was very beautiful.
Q.3. The correct indirect speech for She asked, “What is the cost of these books?”
Answer (1) She enquired what was the cost of those books.
Q.4. The man said, âOh God! I missed the train today.â
Answer (4) The man exclaimed with sorrow that he missed the train that day.
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Q1. what are direct and indirect speech in english.
Ans. Direct speech is a speech that describes what a third person has conveyed or quoted in a direct manner. Generally, direct speech is written inside quotation marks ("").Indirect Speech is used when we convey what someone said in our own words without repeating the actual text of that person.
Ans. The conjunctions are used in Indirect speech. The speaker's words and sentences are reframed into our own words in Indirect speech using conjuctions as connecting words.
Ans. Modal verbs are those verbs that are preceded by another verb, which is the main verb. Can, May, and Must are some examples of Modals. While converting direct to indirect speech Can becomes could, May becomes Might, Will becomes Would. Modals that wonât change are Could, would, should, ought to, might.
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There are many occasions in which we need to describe an event or action that happened, and very often that includes repeating what someone said. Such occasions can include a social situation as well as in a work email or presentation. In order to describe what people said there are two different types of speech â direct speech and indirect speech (or reported speech).
Read the article below to find out more about these forms and improve your English storytelling skills.
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When we want to describe what someone said, one option is to use direct speech . We use direct speech when we simply repeat what someone says, putting the phrase between speech marks:
It is very common to see direct speech used in books or in a newspaper article. For example:
As you can see, with direct speech it is common to use the verb âto sayâ (âsaidâ in the past). But you can also find other verbs used to indicate direct speech such as âaskâ, âreplyâ, and âshoutâ. For example:
When we want to report what someone said without speech marks and without necessarily using exactly the same words, we can use indirect speech (also called reported speech). For example:
When we report what someone says in the present simple, as in the above sentence, we normally donât change the tense, we simply change the subject. However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. For example, in the following sentence the present simple becomes the past simple in indirect speech:
All the other tenses follow a similar change in indirect speech. Here is an example for all the main tenses:
The same rule of moving the tenses one step back also applies to modal verbs. For example:
As an alternative to using âsayâ we can also use âtellâ (âtoldâ in the past) in reported speech, but in this case you need to add the object pronoun. For example:
Sometimes itâs necessary to change the time expressions when you report speech, especially when you are speaking about the past and the time reference no longer applies. For example:
Here are some other examples:
When you report a question you need to change the interrogative form into an affirmative sentence, putting the verb tense one step back, as with normal reported speech.
There are two types of questions that we can report â questions that have a yes/no response, and questions that begin with a question word like âwhatâ, âwhereâ, âwhoâ etc. When we report a yes/no question, we use âifâ. For example:
As you can see, in the reported version of the question, âdoâ is eliminated because it is no longer a question, and the verb âliveâ becomes âlivedâ.
For questions starting with question words like âwhatâ, âwhereâ, âwhenâ, âwhoâ, etc., we report the question using the question word but change the interrogative form to the affirmative form. For example:
When we report a question we normally use the verb âaskâ. As with the verb âto tellâ, the verb âto askâ is normally followed by an object pronoun, though it is possible to omit it.
When you give someone an order, you use the imperative form, which means using just the verb without a subject. For example:
To report an order we use âtellâ and the infinitive of the verb. For example:
When you make a request, you normally use words like âcanâ, âcouldâ, or âwillâ. For example:
To report a request, we use the verb âto askâ and the infinitive form of the verb. For example:
Now youâve seen how we use direct and indirect speech , practice using them yourself. An excellent and easy way to see how they are used is by reading a short story in English or a news article online, because stories and articles contain many examples of reported speech.
Articles are small but important words that precede nouns, and by using them correctly you will distinguish yourself as a good English speaker. Read more about definite and indefinite articles including when to use them or not.
A pronoun is a word that substitutes a noun. We use pronouns when the listener/reader knows who or what weâre referring to. Learn more here!
Ready to chat to a member of the Wall Street English team? Weâre here to help you.
Practising questions and answers – Direct and Indirect Speech Exercise is important for candidates to ace the Verbal Ability section of any competitive exam. Â
The article aims to give Direct and Indirect questions and answers that are already asked in some or the other exams and have high chances to be asked again.Â
Candidates preparing for various Government exams must be aware that English is an important part of the syllabus of most of the exams like RRB, SSC, Bank, LIC, etc.Â
Hence, candidates are advised to practice Direct and Indirect Speech exercise given in the article to prepare well and fetch good marks in the English Language section of these exams.Â
Candidates will find 20 Direct and Indirect Speech Questions and Answers on this page. Going through the given direct and indirect speech exercise, candidates will get familiarized with the variety and scope of direct and indirect speech questions asked in various government exams.Â
Also, candidates will be able to download the Direct and Indirect Speech Questions and Answers in the PDF format for convenient preparation.
20 Direct And Indirect Speech Questions And Answers PDF:- Download PDF Here
Before heading towards the direct and indirect speech exercise candidates must do a quick revision of important rules for Direct and Indirect Speech in the given link. To ace the verbal ability section, it is important to have a clear conceptual knowledge of Direct and indirect Speech, their usage and application in the English language. Therefore, candidates can go through the video on Direct and Indirect Speech rules in the English Language given below for better understanding-
Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise
Directions For Question 1 to 20 – Given below are sentences in Direct/Indirect Speech along with four options. You are required to read the Direct and Indirect Speech questions carefully and select the option that expresses the same sentence in the reverse speech i.e. Indirect/Direct Speech:
Q.1. The designer said to her, âwill you have the dress ready by tomorrow evening?â
Q.2. They said, âLet us come inâ.
Q.3. Reshma said to Priya, âWhy are you sketching on the wall?â
Q.4. âJacob fell as heâd have wishedâ, the father said.
Q.5. Arya said to Tara, âDavid will leave for his motherâs place tomorrowâ.
Q.6. The Professor said that nobody could solve the problem.
Candidates willing to appear for various government exams should check the following links:
Q.7. She said, âWhy didnât you send a friend request to me?â
Q.8. The judge commanded them to call the accused in the court.
Q.9. The instructor asked Ronny if he was ready for the race.
Q.10 . Manager said to Shekher, âWhy didn’t you attend the meeting yesterday?â
Q.11. I asked my sister if she had returned the mobile phone to her friend.
Check out relevant links given below for assistance in the preparation of Verbal ability of competitive exams:
Q.12. She requested the interviewer to repeat the question.
Q.13. âBe calm and listen to my speechâ, She said.Â
Q.14 . Oreo said, âAlright, yes, you were right and I was wrong.â
Q.15. âStand at easeâ, The soldier said to his men.
Q.16. The teacher told us that all the girls were playing in the garden.
Q.17 . The guest said to them, âplease give me a cup of coffeeâ
Candidates can also check the links given below to understand the concept of word formation in English and to learn the common words in the English Language that are asked in most of the competitive exams-
Candidates can check out the following links for practice and revision:
Q.19. The traffic police asked the man not to park his vehicle there.
Q.20. âWhere will you be tomorrowâ, She said, âIn case I have to call you?â
Practise the questions on direct and indirect speech to tackle these questions in the English section of various competitive exams with relative ease.Â
Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise PDF:- Download PDF Here
Direct and indirect speech questions and answers are asked in the form of error spotting or sentence correction. Candidates can check important Sentence Correction questions in the given link. Â
Video – Direct & Indirect Speech in English Grammar
English aptitude questions are less time taking and tricky than other sections. Candidates can master them with regular practice and revision. Given below are a few important English topics for reference:
For more such topics, visit the general English for competitive exams page.Â
Aspirants preparing for various government exams can check concept-wise explanations of various topics covered in the syllabus of other sections of the exams.
Candidates preparing for government exams can check the latest syllabus of important examinations given below to strategize an effective study schedule:
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Exercise 5 - Past Continuous Tense. Change the following sentences from direct to indirect speech. They said, "I was living in Delhi." They said, "We were enjoying the weather." She said, "I was studying for my exams all night." John said, "They were cooking dinner when the power went out."
Direct and Indirect Speech Exercises with Answers. When converting direct speech to indirect speech or vice-versa, you will have to take care to convert the verb, pronoun and the adverb appropriately. Go through the following exercises and try them out. Answers are given below each exercise; refer to them to see if your answers are right.
Indirect Speech - The tutor will say that Hari will pass the entrance exam. Direct Speech - She says, "Meena likes chicken curry.". Indirect Speech - She says that Meena likes chicken curry. Rule 2: If the Reporting Verb is in the Past Tense, the Verb in the Reported Speech is also changed to the Past Tense.
Download a free chapter-wise printable PDF of CBSE (NCERT) worksheet for Class 5 Direct and Indirect Speech MCQ Questions with Answers. Download and solve with help of a free PDF of the CBSE class 5 English Direct and Indirect Speech worksheet. Students and teachers can get chapter-wise English worksheets in PDF format.
Direct and Indirect Speech Online Exercise for Grade 5. Change the following direct speech sentences into indirect speech sentences. This work out will make you understand the concept of the language more efficiently: Usha Madam said to us, "We will go to picnic tomorrow". Pappu said, "I am watching the cricket match".
1. The Simple Present becomes the Simple Past; as: Direct: Teacher said, "Kitty works very hard.". Indirect: Teacher said that Kitty worked very hard. Rule 3: (Exception to Rule 2.) If the reported speech contains some universal or habitual fact, then the Simple Present in the Reported Speech is not changed into the corresponding Simple ...
1. John said that he was very busy then. 2. He said that the horse had been fed. 3. John said that he knew/knows her name and address. (Note that the tenses may not change if the statement is still relevant or if it is a universal truth.) 4. She said that German is/was easy to learn.
Free Question Bank for 5th Class English Direct and Indirect Speech Direct and Indirect Speech. Customer Care : 6267349244. Toggle navigation 0 . 0 . Railways; UPSC; CET; Banking; CUET; SSC; CLAT; JEE Main & Advanced; ... Maryam said that her class would start the following week. done clear. C) Maryam said that their class will have started the ...
CBSE Worksheets for Class 5 English. Download free Printable Worksheets for CBSE Class 5 English and Grammar.We offer the most exclusive database free worksheets as per CBSE NCERT and KVS standards. The aim of these free printable worksheets is to provide a platform for vigorous practice and provide ease to students to remember answers. Here you will find Worksheets with question answers for ...
English Grammar Reported Speech For Class 5- Download Free PDF With Solutions. To speak and communicate in English, it is highly important to learn the language. Speaking can be done in many ways, like direct speech, indirect speech, active voice, or passive voice. Class 5 English Chapter 7 is about reported speech, which is a part of direct ...
Exercise 2. Change the following mode of narration from direct Speech to indirect speech. (1) The boys said, "It has been raining since morning. We cannot play today." Ans: The boys said that it had been raining since morning so they could not play that day. (2) Anjan's mother said, "Your father has left for Mumbai." Ans: Anjan's mother said that my father had left for Mumbai.
Liveworksheets transforms your traditional printable worksheets into self-correcting interactive exercises that the students can do online and send to the teacher. ... Direct and Indirect Speech. Loading ad... Yakub Susanto. Member for 2 years 7 months Age: 9-15. ... Indirect Speech Loading ad... Share / Print Worksheet. Google Classroom
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Rule 2: Direct Speech to Indirect Speech Conversion - Tenses. If the sentences inside quotes in direct speech are present tense, it is changed to past tense when changed to indirect speech. The rule in the following table is applied while changing tenses from direct speech to reported speech. Direct Speech. Indirect Speech.
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Direct and Indirect Speech a. She says, "I am a little bit nervous." b. They said, "Sir, the time is over." c. We said, "We go for a walk every day." d. They said, "We take yoga classes." e. He says, "I am happy". Q. Change the following sentences from direct speech into indirect speech
Direct and indirect speech exercise. Sentences are given in the direct speech. Change them into indirect speech. 1. 'My Lord, is any of your silver missing?' the Sergeant said to the Bishop. 2. 'Did you see the exhibition?' the teacher said to me. 3. 'My son, when will you come back?' said the mother.
Class 5 :: English Grammar Chapter 14 :: The Speech (Direct and Indirect Speech)with solved exercise Book :: New Learnwell English Grammar and composition_...
Direct speech: "I'm seeing my brother tomorrow.". Indirect speech: She said she was seeing her brother the following day. Direct speech: "I had a headache yesterday.". Indirect speech: You said you'd had a headache the day before yesterday. Direct speech: "It's been raining since this afternoon.".
Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise. Directions For Question 1 to 20 - Given below are sentences in Direct/Indirect Speech along with four options. You are required to read the Direct and Indirect Speech questions carefully and select the option that expresses the same sentence in the reverse speech i.e. Indirect/Direct Speech: Q.1.