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Intended for healthcare professionals
Read our coverage of the assisted dying debate.
As a medical doctor I have, with some worry, followed the assisted dying debate that regularly hits headlines in many parts of the world. The main arguments for legalisation are respecting self-determination and alleviating suffering. Since those arguments appear self-evident, my book Euthanasia and the Ethics of a Doctor’s Decisions—An Argument Against Assisted Dying 1 aimed to contribute to the international debate on this matter.
I found it worthwhile to look into the arguments for legalisation more closely, with the hope of sowing a little doubt in the minds of those who exhibit absolute certainty in the matter. This essay focuses on one point: the concept of “autonomy.”
(While there are several definitions of voluntary, involuntary, and non-voluntary euthanasia as well as assisted dying, assisted suicide, and physician assisted suicide, for the purposes of brevity in this essay, I use “assisted dying” throughout.)
Currently, in richer countries, arguments for legalising assisted dying frequently refer to the right to self-determination—or autonomy and free will. Our ability to self-determine seems to be unlimited and our right to it inviolable. The public’s response to opinion poll questions on voluntary euthanasia show that people can scarcely imagine not being able to make up their own minds, nor can they imagine not having the choice. Moreover, a healthy person answering a poll may have difficulty imagining being in a predicament where they simply would not wish to be given the choice.
I question whether self-determination is genuinely possible when choosing your own death. In my book, I explain that the choice will always be made in the context of a non-autonomous assessment of your quality of life—that is, an assessment outside your control. 1
All essential decisions that we make are made in relation to other people. Our decisions are affected by other people, and …
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Title: | A Study of The Jurisprudence of Euthanasia An Indian Perspective |
Researcher: | Ghosal, Ananya |
Guide(s): | |
Keywords: | Social Sciences Social Sciences General Law |
University: | The University of Burdwan |
Completed Date: | 2020 |
Abstract: | newline |
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URI: | |
Appears in Departments: | |
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Items in Shodhganga are licensed under Creative Commons Licence Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0).
IMAGES
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COMMENTS
Dissertation Advisor: Edmund D. Pellegrino, M.D. ABSTRACT In this dissertation, I show that the philosophical anthropology and Thomistic personalism of Karol Wojtyla (Pope John Paul II) provides a suitable basis for rebutting four arguments in favor of euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide
This thesis argues that the topic of active voluntary euthanasia (AVE) has been significantly neglected in existing political studies research, despite the fact that AVE reform raises fundamental questions about the scope and application of political authority. While this is predominantly a politics thesis in its focus, the thesis also draws when
PDF | If physician-assisted suicide were legalised, the argument put forward by this dissertation is that it will create a set of circumstances, in the... | Find, read and cite all the research ...
Chapter 2: of Euthanasia Policy Choices and PAD Ethical and Patient Promoted Congression l Approach to Eut in the United States The Courts Take Non-Voluntary a on Active Euthanasia Euthanasia First Physician Death Statute: Oregon's Death with Dignity Act Chapter The Texas Model: Legalized Euthanasia Euthanasia in View: Contrasting European 3 ...
the trend in secular society today toward the acceptance and legalization of assisted death. The. secular support of assisted death runs parallel with the trend toward greater self-determination, a. fear of end-of-life suffering and a growing level of passivism and general disregard for faith. traditions.
The aim of this thesis is to reflect the role of care in response to requests for assistance to die. This thesis will seek to illustrate that it is fundamental that regulatory frameworks concerning assisted dying should attend to the reality of care. In the first chapter, this thesis will establish a care-based ethic which reflects assisted dying.
Euthanasia: A good death or an act of mercy killing: A global scenario Jagadish Rao Padubidri 1,2 , Matthew Antony Manoj 2,3 and T anya Singh 2,3 Abstract
This thesis will consider only assisted suicide and not euthanasia. This is because the historical and current legislative proposals have involved only AS and do not extend to euthanasia in any form.
In this paper, I am going to analyze and critique the arguments in favor of euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide in order to make an ethical judgment in the question of whether there exists a right to commit suicide or to request euthanasia for terminally ill patients. 1) The argument of poor quality of life.
Euthanasia and assisted suicide: An in-depth review of relevant historical aspects. End-of-life care is an increasingly relevant topic due to advances in biomedical research and the establishment of new disciplines in evidence-based medicine and bioethics. Euthanasia and assisted suicide are two terms widely discussed in medicine, which cause ...
Whether to legalize assisted suicide and euthanasia is among the most hotly debated legal and public policy issues today in the United States, as it is in many countries. In this Thesis, I first (in Chapters I and II) isolate the critical questions in this debate, the answers to which will likely determine the fate of assisted suicide and euthanasia in America's courts and legislatures: Is ...
I declare that the abovementioned dissertation is my own work and that all the sources that I have used or quoted have been indicated and acknowledged by means of complete references. ... euthanasia and assisted suicide are used interchangeably.
Background Although euthanasia and assisted suicide (EAS) in people with psychiatric disorders is relatively rare, the increasing incidence of EAS requests has given rise to public and political debate. This study aimed to explore support of the public and physicians for euthanasia and assisted suicide in people with psychiatric disorders and examine factors associated with acceptance and ...
Concurrently, euthanasia and as sisted suicide will minimize the pain and suffering of those patients most in need. Persons who use utilitarian arguments against euthanasia state that legalization euthanasia will lead us down a "slippery slope" to circumstances in which involuntary eu thanasia will eventually be performed.
Answering whether a universal human right to euthanasia would be desirable, I argue that the worldwide insufficient access to health care is an important obstacle. Furthermore, this thesis deals with the question how a possible human right to euthanasia would apply to minors.
Obviously, the arguments for euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide are built on the claim that an individual has a moral right to commit suicide. If so, then the individual also has the right to demand assis tance in suicide or euthanasia. Well, why not? Why not accept suicide, or "self-deliverance" as the Hemlock Society would call it?
Issue Date: 2014. Publisher: Newcastle University. Abstract: The thesis examines if the recent legal developments on assisted death in England and Wales have addressed the needs of society and the concerns of those seeking an assisted death. Despite assisted suicide being a crime in England and Wales, many British citizens successfully obtain ...
EUTHANASIA AND ASSISTED SUICIDE Examining the evidence from Belgium - one of only five countries where euthanasia is practised legally - an international panel of experts con-siders the implications of legalised euthanasia and assisted suicide. Looking at the issue from an international perspective, the authors have written an invaluable in-depth analysis of the ethical aspects of this ...
Currently, in richer countries, arguments for legalising assisted dying frequently refer to the right to self-determination—or autonomy and free will. Our ability to self-determine seems to be unlimited and our right to it inviolable. The public's response to opinion poll questions on voluntary euthanasia show that people can scarcely ...
In any case, all that is required for the thesis that follows is to review a suficient number and type of definitions, in order to identify the various disputed definitional factors that then warrant further evalu-ation. In the meantime I will focus on definitions of euthanasia and will turn to assisted suicide thereafter.
This study is divided into two parts. The first part describes euthanasia, distinguishes the different types of euthanasia, offers a short history of euthanasia, gives some moral arguments for and against the practice, and states the fact that in Zambia, there are no adequate guidelines or legislation on euthanasia.
Shodhganga : a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET The Shodhganga@INFLIBNET Centre provides a platform for research students to deposit their Ph.D. theses and make it available to the entire scholarly community in open access.
property.pdf), in any relevant Thesis restriction declarations deposited in the University Library, The University Library's regulations (see ... The views of those opposed to the legalisation of assisted suicide or euthanasia are respected by the criminal prohibition, while individuals determined to have an assisted ...
This essay discusses Hume's views on suicide and the value of life, also with an eye to their relevance to the present debate on euthanasia. I will first take a look at some of the more personal re...