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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English [100, 150, 200 Words]

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 100 Words

Lachit Borphukan was the greatest commander of the Ahom Kingdom. He was born into a noble Ahom family on 24th November in the year 1622. His father Momai Tamuli Borbarua was the commander-in-chief of the Ahom Kingdom. From an early age, he displayed exceptional skills in military tactics and administration.

He is known for his victory against the mighty Mughals in the battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Ahom victory in the battle was a major turning point in the history of Assam. To commemorate his heroism, November 24 is celebrated as Lachit Divas in the state of Assam. His legacy is an inspiration to the people of Assam and India, even today.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 100 Words

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 150 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary commander of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam, during the 17th century. He was born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran on 24 November 1622.

He showed great promise as a warrior from an early age. In 1667, he was appointed as the supreme commander of the Ahom army. In 1671, he fought the decisive Battle of Saraighat against the Mughals who launched an attack on the Ahom kingdom. His military tactics and leadership skills lead the Ahom army to victory against the much larger Mughal army.

Lachit’s legacy goes beyond just military tactics as he was also known for his honesty, integrity, and loyalty towards his people. He died soon in 1672 after the Battle of Saraighat due to natural causes. Every year Lachit Divas is celebrated on November 24th in honour of this great warrior. He is remembered as a symbol of pride, courage and patriotism.

lachit borphukan essay in english 150 words

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a great warrior and hero of the Ahom Empire. He was born on November 24, 1622, at Charaideo in Assam. He was the youngest child of the Momai Tamuli Borbarua, the commander-in-chief of the Ahom forces. His mother’s name was Kunti Mohan.

He was born to a royal family and received military training from an early age. Due to his skills, he was quickly promoted through the ranks of the Ahom army. The Mughal Empire under the leadership of Aurangzeb launched an attack on the Ahom kingdom in 1671. The Ahom king, Chakradhwaj Singha, appointed Lachit Borphukan as the commander-in-chief of the army to defend their homeland.

He led the Ahom army and fought fiercely against the Mughals in the Battle of Saraighat on the Brahmaputra River. He had a small army but he managed to train them very well. Lachit’s strategy and leadership skills were remarkable during this battle. The Battle of Saraighat is considered one of the greatest battles fought on Indian soil.

The great warrior died in 1672 due to illness. Lachit Divas is celebrated every year on 24th November to commemorate his birthday. He is remembered by all Indians for his selflessness and dedication towards his people.

essay on lachit borphukan in english

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FAQs on Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a great general of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam. He is well known for his victory over the forces of Mughal empire in the Battle of Saraighat (1671).

Lachit Borphukan played a major role in the defense of the Ahom kingdom from invasion of the Mughal empire. Under his command, the Ahom army was able to defeat the much larger Mughal army in the battle of Saraighat in 1671.

The Battle of Saraighat was fought in 1671 between the Ahom kingdom led by Lachit Borphukan and the Mughal Empire under Aurangzeb. Lachit’s warfare skills and leadership helped him to inflict a decisive defeat on the Mughals.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 100 to 500 Words

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Many school kids may not have heard of Lachit Borphukan. He is a lesser-known but significant hero in Indian history. He was a brave general who defended Assam against invaders. This essay aims to highlight his bravery and leadership.

By learning about Lachit Borphukan, you will discover how he protected his homeland. His remarkable courage and dedication continue to inspire us. Let’s dive into his story and see why he is a true hero of Assam.

Table of Contents

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 100 words

Lachit Borphukan was a brave commander in the Ahom kingdom of Assam. He is famous for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Lachit Borphukan fought against the Mughal army, led by Ram Singh I. Despite being outnumbered, Lachit showed great courage and intelligence. He inspired his soldiers to fight with determination and skill.

Lachit’s dedication to his duty was so strong that he even punished his own uncle for neglecting his work. This act showed his commitment to discipline and justice. Under his command, the Ahom army used clever tactics to defeat the Mughals. His leadership ensured that Assam remained free from Mughal rule.

Lachit Borphukan’s bravery and dedication are remembered every year on Lachit Divas, celebrated on November 24. He is a symbol of courage, patriotism, and strong leadership for all Indians.

Essay On a Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 200 words

Lachit Borphukan was a prominent military leader of the Ahom kingdom in Assam, remembered for his remarkable role in the Battle of Saraighat. Born on November 24, 1622, Lachit was the son of Momai Tamuli Borbarua, the Ahom kingdom’s commander-in-chief. From a young age, Lachit showed signs of leadership and bravery, which later defined his military career.

The Battle of Saraighat in 1671 is the most significant event in Lachit’s life. The Mughal Empire, under the command of Ram Singh I, aimed to capture Assam. Despite having a smaller army, Lachit Borphukan used brilliant tactics to defeat the Mughals. His strategic planning, use of the Brahmaputra River, and the morale he instilled in his troops led to a decisive victory. This battle showcased his exceptional leadership and strategic acumen.

Lachit’s dedication to his duty was evident when he executed his own uncle for failing to build a crucial defense structure on time. This act underlined his commitment to discipline and responsibility. His leadership not only protected Assam from Mughal domination but also inspired future generations.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is celebrated annually on Lachit Divas, observed on November 24, to honor his contribution to Assam and India. His life and achievements are a source of inspiration, symbolizing courage, patriotism, and the importance of duty.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 300 words

Lachit Borphukan, born on November 24, 1622, was a legendary military commander of the Ahom kingdom in Assam. He is best known for his heroic role in the Battle of Saraighat, a defining moment in Assam’s history. As the son of Momai Tamuli Borbarua, the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army, Lachit was exposed to military strategies and leadership from an early age.

The Battle of Saraighat in 1671 is the most celebrated event in Lachit Borphukan’s life. During this time, the Mughal Empire, led by Ram Singh I, sought to conquer Assam. The Mughals had a large and well-equipped army, but Lachit Borphukan, with his smaller Ahom forces, demonstrated exceptional strategic brilliance. He used the Brahmaputra River’s terrain to his advantage, employing naval guerrilla tactics that bewildered the Mughal forces. His leadership, courage, and innovative strategies led to a significant victory, preventing the Mughal expansion into Assam.

Lachit’s unwavering commitment to his duty was exemplified by a notable incident where he ordered the execution of his own maternal uncle for negligence in building defense fortifications. This act highlighted his belief in discipline, accountability, and the importance of duty over personal relationships. His dedication ensured that his soldiers remained motivated and disciplined, which was crucial for their success.

Lachit Borphukan’s contributions extend beyond the battlefield. He was also responsible for administrative reforms and strengthening the military infrastructure of the Ahom kingdom. His leadership not only secured Assam’s independence from Mughal domination but also contributed to the region’s stability and prosperity.

Every year, November 24 is celebrated as Lachit Divas in Assam, in memory of his valor and leadership. This day is dedicated to remembering his contributions and inspiring future generations with his story. Lachit Borphukan remains a symbol of Assamese pride and Indian patriotism, embodying the virtues of bravery, dedication, and strategic acumen.

Through his life and achievements, Lachit Borphukan teaches us the importance of courage, strategic thinking, and unwavering dedication to one’s duty. His legacy continues to inspire and remind us of the rich history and culture of Assam.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 400 words

Lachit Borphukan was a great warrior and leader in Assam’s history. He was born on 24th November 1622 in the Ahom kingdom, present-day Assam. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, was a high-ranking officer in the Ahom kingdom, which inspired Lachit to serve his people.

Lachit Borphukan is best known for his bravery and leadership in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. During this time, the Mughal Empire was trying to expand its territory in the northeast. The Mughal army, led by Raja Ram Singh I, was powerful and well-equipped. Despite this, Lachit Borphukan was determined to protect his land.

The Battle of Saraighat took place on the Brahmaputra River. Lachit Borphukan used clever strategies and tactics to defeat the Mughal army. He understood the importance of the river and used his naval forces effectively. His leadership and courage motivated his soldiers to fight bravely. The Ahom army’s victory in this battle was a significant achievement, as it stopped the Mughal expansion in Assam.

One of the most famous incidents showing Lachit Borphukan’s dedication to his duty happened during the construction of a fort. He found that the work was not progressing well and questioned his own uncle, who was in charge. When his uncle failed to meet the expectations, Lachit did not hesitate to punish him, even though he was a family member. This incident demonstrated his commitment to his responsibility and his people.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire people in Assam and across India. Every year on 24th November, Assam celebrates Lachit Divas to honor his contributions. The National Defence Academy in India awards the Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal to the best cadet in memory of his bravery and leadership.

Lachit Borphukan’s life teaches us the importance of courage, dedication, and leadership. He showed that even in the face of great challenges, one can achieve victory with determination and smart strategies. His story is a proud chapter in India’s history, reminding us of the strength and resilience of our leaders.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan was a hero who protected Assam from powerful invaders. His bravery and leadership continue to inspire future generations. His legacy is a testament to the spirit of resistance and the importance of standing up for one’s homeland.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 500 words

Lachit Borphukan was a significant figure in Indian history, particularly in Assam. He was born on 24th November 1622 in the Ahom kingdom, which is now part of Assam. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, was a respected officer in the Ahom kingdom. Inspired by his father, Lachit dedicated his life to serving his people and protecting his land.

Lachit Borphukan is best remembered for his role in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. This battle was crucial in stopping the Mughal Empire’s expansion into Assam. At that time, the Mughal Empire, led by Emperor Aurangzeb, was powerful and sought to conquer Assam. The Mughal army was commanded by Raja Ram Singh I, a skilled and experienced general. Despite the challenges, Lachit Borphukan was determined to defend his homeland.

The Battle of Saraighat took place on the Brahmaputra River. Lachit Borphukan’s strategic mind and innovative tactics played a key role in the Ahom army’s victory. Understanding the importance of the river, Lachit utilized his naval forces effectively. He inspired his soldiers with his courage and determination, leading them to fight bravely against the Mughal forces. His leadership turned the tide of the battle in favor of the Ahoms, despite being outnumbered and facing a better-equipped enemy.

One of the most notable stories about Lachit Borphukan is his strict sense of duty and discipline. During the construction of a fort, Lachit noticed that the work was not progressing as expected. When he discovered that his own uncle, who was in charge of the construction, was not performing his duties properly, Lachit did not hesitate to take action. He ordered his uncle to be executed, demonstrating his unwavering commitment to his responsibilities and the well-being of his people. This incident highlights his dedication and the high standards he set for himself and others.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy lives on in Assam and throughout India. Every year on 24th November, Assam observes Lachit Divas to honor his memory and contributions. The National Defence Academy in India also awards the Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal to the best cadet, recognizing excellence in leadership and bravery.

Lachit Borphukan’s life is a lesson in courage, determination, and leadership. He showed that even in the face of overwhelming odds, one could achieve victory through smart strategies and steadfast resolve. His story is a source of pride and inspiration, reminding us of the strength and resilience of our ancestors.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan was a hero who played a crucial role in protecting Assam from the Mughal invaders. His bravery and leadership continue to inspire future generations. Lachit’s story is a proud chapter in India’s history, exemplifying the spirit of resistance and the importance of standing up for one’s homeland. His legacy teaches us the value of courage, dedication, and the power of a determined leader.

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Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan Essay

Lachit Borphukan, a name revered in the annals of Indian history, stands as a symbol of courage, leadership, and unwavering patriotism. Born in the 17th century in Assam, Lachit Borphukan emerged as a legendary military commander and strategist during the Ahom-Mughal conflicts. His leadership and strategic acumen played a pivotal role in defending Assam against Mughal invasions led by Aurangzeb’s forces.

In this blog, we delve into the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan through essays ranging from 100 to 500 words. Each essay provides a glimpse into his early life, military campaigns, and enduring impact on Assamese history and culture. Join us as we explore the extraordinary journey of Lachit Borphukan, a hero whose legacy continues to resonate as a beacon of valor and leadership in India’s historical tapestry.

Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan’s early life was shaped by the rich cultural and martial traditions of the Ahom kingdom, where he honed his skills in warfare and administration. His rise to prominence came during the decisive Battle of Saraighat in 1671, where he led the Ahom forces to a resounding victory against the Mughal army. This victory not only secured Assam’s sovereignty but also thwarted Aurangzeb’s attempts to expand his empire into northeastern India.

Beyond his military prowess, Lachit Borphukan is remembered for his indomitable spirit and deep sense of duty towards his people. His leadership exemplified courage, resilience, and a commitment to protecting his homeland from external threats. His strategic brilliance and foresight continue to inspire generations, reflecting the ethos of sacrifice and patriotism.

Lachit Borphukan Essay In 100 Words

Lachit Borphukan, born in 17th century Assam, is celebrated for his leadership and courage. As a military commander of the Ahom kingdom, he played a crucial role in defending Assam against Mughal invasions. His most famous victory was at the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, where he led the Ahom forces to triumph against Aurangzeb’s army. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy embodies bravery, strategic brilliance, and a deep commitment to protecting his homeland from external threats. His leadership continues to inspire pride and reverence in Assamese history, symbolizing resilience and dedication to preserving regional sovereignty.

Lachit Borphukan Essay In 150 Words

Lachit Borphukan, born in 17th century Assam, emerged as a heroic figure known for his valor and leadership. He served as a commander in the Ahom kingdom during a turbulent period marked by Mughal incursions into northeastern India. Lachit Borphukan’s leadership came to the forefront during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, a decisive conflict where he skillfully led the Ahom forces to victory against the Mughal army led by Ram Singh.

His strategic acumen and unwavering determination to protect Assam’s sovereignty have made him a symbol of resilience and patriotism. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy extends beyond military prowess; he is remembered for his dedication to his people and his homeland. His leadership during times of adversity continues to inspire generations, reflecting the spirit of bravery and devotion to duty. Lachit Borphukan remains an enduring icon in Assamese history, embodying the ideals of courage and selfless service in defense of freedom and regional identity.

Lachit Borphukan Essay In 200 Words

Lachit Borphukan, born in Assam in the 17th century, is revered as a legendary commander and patriot in Indian history. His leadership during the Ahom-Mughal conflicts exemplifies courage and strategic brilliance. Lachit Borphukan’s military career reached its pinnacle during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, a crucial moment when he defended Assam against the Mughal forces led by Ram Singh.

Lachit Borphukan Essay

Lachit Borphukan, an eminent figure in Indian history, was born in Assam during the 17th century. Known for his exceptional leadership and patriotism, he played a crucial role in defending Assam against Mughal invasions. His most celebrated achievement came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, where he led the Ahom forces to a decisive victory over the Mughals under Ram Singh.

Borphukan’s strategic brilliance was evident in his innovative military tactics, including the use of small boats and guerrilla warfare techniques on the Brahmaputra River. These methods helped safeguard Assam’s independence and preserved its cultural integrity from external threats.

Beyond his military exploits, Lachit Borphukan is remembered for his integrity, strong leadership qualities, and deep commitment to his people. His legacy continues to inspire pride and admiration in Assam, reflecting the region’s resilience against adversity.

Lachit Borphukan’s life exemplifies courage, strategic thinking, and unwavering dedication to protecting his homeland. His story serves as an inspiring example for students and future generations, emphasizing the importance of leadership, innovation, and patriotism in the face of challenges.

Lachit Borphukan Essay In 300 Words

Lachit Borphukan, a distinguished leader from Assam in the 17th century, is revered for his valor and leadership during the turbulent times of the Ahom-Mughal conflicts. Born into a noble family, Borphukan rose to prominence as a commander in the Ahom kingdom, entrusted with defending Assam against the Mughal expansion under Emperor Aurangzeb.

His most renowned moment came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, a pivotal naval engagement on the Brahmaputra River. Facing the formidable Mughal fleet led by Ram Singh, Borphukan demonstrated exceptional military acumen and bravery. He ingeniously utilized small, maneuverable boats and employed guerrilla tactics, capitalizing on Assam’s riverine geography to outwit the larger and more heavily armed Mughal navy. This strategic brilliance led to a decisive victory, safeguarding Assam’s independence and preventing Mughal conquest in the northeastern region of India.

Beyond his military prowess, Lachit Borphukan is remembered for his unwavering dedication to his homeland and its people. His leadership was marked by a deep sense of duty and integrity, inspiring loyalty and admiration among his troops and fellow countrymen alike. His efforts not only defended Assam militarily but also preserved its rich cultural heritage and distinct identity.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to resonate in Assam’s history, symbolizing courage, resilience, and patriotism. His life story serves as an inspiring example for students and future generations, illustrating the importance of strategic thinking, determination, and devotion to protecting one’s community and culture in the face of adversity.

Lachit Borphukan remains a revered figure in Indian history, celebrated for his leadership during challenging times and his role in safeguarding Assam’s sovereignty. His legacy underscores the enduring values of bravery and selflessness, making him a timeless inspiration for all who cherish their heritage and homeland.

Lachit Borphukan Essay In 500 Words

Lachit Borphukan, a prominent figure in the history of Assam, emerged as a heroic leader during the 17th century. Born into the Ahom kingdom in northeastern India, Lachit Borphukan’s life and legacy are celebrated for his outstanding leadership, strategic acumen, and unwavering commitment to defending his homeland against external threats.

Lachit Borphukan was born into a noble family in 1622 in the Ahom kingdom, known for its rich cultural heritage and martial traditions. From a young age, he was immersed in the ethos of bravery and resilience that defined Assamese society. He received a traditional education that blended military training with a deep appreciation for Assam’s cultural values and heritage.

As tensions escalated between the Ahom kingdom and the Mughal Empire, Lachit Borphukan’s leadership qualities began to shine. Recognizing his prowess and dedication, he rose through the ranks of the Ahom military hierarchy, eventually becoming the Commander-in-Chief (Borphukan) of the Ahom army.

Lachit Borphukan’s defining moment came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, a historic confrontation on the Brahmaputra River against the Mughal forces led by Ram Singh. The Mughals, under Emperor Aurangzeb, sought to expand their empire into northeastern India, posing a significant threat to Assam’s sovereignty.

During the battle, Lachit Borphukan exhibited exceptional military strategy and leadership. He capitalized on Assam’s unique riverine geography and the agility of the Ahom navy, which comprised small boats adept at swift maneuvers. Employing guerrilla warfare tactics and surprise attacks, he effectively countered the larger and more heavily armed Mughal fleet. His strategic brilliance and determination culminated in a decisive victory that secured Assam’s independence and prevented Mughal encroachment into the region.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy extends beyond his military achievements. He is revered as a symbol of Assamese pride, courage, and resilience against adversity. His leadership exemplified a deep-seated commitment to protecting Assam’s cultural integrity and regional identity from external threats.

Beyond the battlefield, Lachit Borphukan is remembered for his integrity, discipline, and sense of duty towards his people. His leadership fostered a sense of unity and solidarity among the Assamese populace, inspiring loyalty and admiration.

Lachit Borphukan’s life and legacy stand as a testament to the enduring spirit of leadership, bravery, and patriotism. His role in defending Assam during the Battle of Saraighat not only preserved the region’s independence but also upheld its cultural heritage and values. Lachit Borphukan’s story continues to inspire generations, emphasizing the importance of courage, strategic thinking, and unwavering dedication to one’s homeland.

Through his exemplary leadership and valor, Lachit Borphukan remains an iconic figure in Indian history, embodying the virtues of resilience and determination. His legacy serves as a timeless reminder of the significance of defending cultural identity and sovereignty, making him a revered hero in Assam and a source of inspiration for students and future generations alike.

Lachit Borphukan Essay In English

Lachit Borphukan, a name etched in the annals of Indian history, is revered as a stalwart defender and a symbol of courage during the tumultuous times of the 17th century in Assam. Born into the Ahom dynasty around 1622, Lachit Borphukan grew up amidst a society rich in martial traditions and cultural pride. His early life was shaped by the values of honor, loyalty, and a deep-seated commitment to safeguarding Assam’s sovereignty from external threats.

As tensions escalated between the Ahom kingdom and the expanding Mughal Empire under Emperor Aurangzeb, Lachit Borphukan’s leadership abilities came to the forefront. He rose through the ranks of the Ahom military hierarchy, earning respect and admiration for his strategic acumen and unwavering dedication to his people.

The pinnacle of Lachit Borphukan’s career came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, a decisive confrontation that would determine the fate of Assam. Facing a formidable Mughal army led by Ram Singh, Lachit Borphukan orchestrated a brilliant defense of the Brahmaputra River. Recognizing the strategic importance of the river in safeguarding Assam’s territories, he employed innovative tactics such as the use of small boats and guerrilla warfare to outmaneuver and defeat the larger Mughal fleet. His foresight and military genius not only secured a resounding victory for the Ahom forces but also preserved Assam’s independence and thwarted Aurangzeb’s ambitions of expanding his empire further into northeastern India.

Beyond his military exploits, Lachit Borphukan is remembered for his exemplary leadership qualities and unwavering commitment to his people’s welfare. He embodied the virtues of integrity, courage, and a deep sense of duty towards Assam’s cultural and regional identity. His leadership during times of adversity galvanized the Ahom forces and instilled a sense of unity and resilience among his troops.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy extends beyond the battlefield. His life story serves as a timeless inspiration, illustrating the power of leadership, determination, and sacrifice in defending one’s homeland. Through his actions, he not only secured Assam’s sovereignty but also left an enduring legacy of patriotism and courage for future generations to emulate.

Lachit Borphukan remains a revered figure in Indian history, celebrated for his indomitable spirit and unwavering commitment to protecting Assam from external threats. His life and achievements continue to resonate as a testament to the resilience and fortitude of the Assamese people in safeguarding their cultural heritage and regional integrity against formidable adversaries.

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Best Lachit Borphukan Essay in English in 100, 300, 500 & 1000 words

essay writing in english lachit borphukan

Essay on Lachit Borphukan in English:

Lachit borphukan essay in english:.

Lachit Borphukan essay in english

Lachit Borphukan essay in english 100 words:

Lachit borphukan essay in english 300 words:, introduction:, early life:, military career:, conclusion:, lachit borphukan essay in english 1000 words :, leadership and military skills:, what did lachit borphukan make in one night, legacy and significance:, faq on lachit borphukan essay:, share this:, related post, chandrayaan 3 essay in english | best 10 lines, 150, 250 & 500 words essay on chandrayaan-3, 5 best my family essay for class 1, my constitution my pride essay | best essay, leave a reply cancel reply, 20+ best short moral stories in hindi for class 1, best pronoun worksheet for class 2 with answers & pdf | 5 sets.

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Essay on Lachit Borphukan English – Short & Long Essay Examples

Short Essay on Lachit Borphukan English

Essay on Lachit Borphukan English: Lachit Borphukan was a legendary military commander in the Ahom Kingdom of Assam, India. His leadership and strategic prowess played a crucial role in defending the kingdom against Mughal invasions during the 17th century. In this essay, we will delve into the life and achievements of Lachit Borphukan, highlighting his bravery, patriotism, and unwavering dedication to protecting his homeland. Join us as we explore the legacy of this unsung hero in Indian history.

Table of Contents

Lachit Borphukan English Essay Writing Tips

1. Introduction: Start your essay by introducing Lachit Borphukan, a legendary military commander from Assam who played a crucial role in the Ahom kingdom’s resistance against the Mughal forces in the 17th century.

2. Background information: Provide some background information about Lachit Borphukan, such as his early life, family background, and his rise to prominence in the Ahom kingdom.

3. Military achievements: Discuss Lachit Borphukan’s military achievements, including his successful defense of the Ahom kingdom against the Mughal forces led by Aurangzeb during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671.

4. Leadership qualities: Highlight Lachit Borphukan’s leadership qualities, such as his strategic thinking, bravery, and determination to protect his homeland from foreign invaders.

5. Legacy: Discuss the legacy of Lachit Borphukan and how he is remembered as a hero in Assam for his contributions to the defense of the Ahom kingdom.

6. Importance in history: Explain the significance of Lachit Borphukan in Indian history and how his leadership and military prowess have inspired generations of people in Assam.

7. Comparison with other historical figures: Compare Lachit Borphukan with other historical figures who have played a similar role in defending their homeland against foreign invaders.

8. Conclusion: Summarize the key points of your essay and reiterate the importance of Lachit Borphukan in Indian history as a brave and visionary military commander who fought for the freedom of his people.

In conclusion, writing an essay on Lachit Borphukan requires a thorough understanding of his life, military achievements, and legacy. By following these English writing tips in list format, you can effectively convey the significance of Lachit Borphukan in Indian history and honor his contributions to the defense of the Ahom kingdom.

Essay on Lachit Borphukan English in 10 Lines – Examples

1. Lachit Borphukan was a prominent military commander in the Ahom kingdom of Assam in the 17th century. 2. He is known for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat against the Mughal forces in 1671. 3. Lachit Borphukan is considered a hero in Assam for his role in defending the kingdom against external threats. 4. He was appointed the commander of the Ahom army by King Chakradhwaj Singha. 5. Lachit Borphukan was known for his strategic skills and bravery on the battlefield. 6. He is credited with organizing the Ahom forces and leading them to victory against the Mughals. 7. Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and military tactics have been studied and admired by historians. 8. He is remembered for his dedication to protecting the sovereignty of Assam. 9. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire generations of Assamese people. 10. He is considered a symbol of courage and patriotism in Assam.

Sample Essay on Lachit Borphukan English in 100-180 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a brave and skilled military commander in the Ahom Kingdom of Assam, India. He is remembered for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat against the Mughal forces in 1671. Lachit Borphukan’s strategic planning and determination played a crucial role in the victory of the Ahom army, which prevented the Mughals from invading Assam.

Lachit Borphukan’s dedication to his kingdom and his people made him a legendary figure in Assamese history. He was known for his courage, integrity, and loyalty towards the Ahom dynasty. His leadership inspired his soldiers to fight fearlessly against the powerful Mughal army.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to be celebrated in Assam, where he is revered as a hero and a symbol of resistance against foreign invasions. His name is synonymous with bravery and patriotism in the region, and his story serves as a reminder of the importance of defending one’s homeland with courage and determination.

Short Essay on Lachit Borphukan English in 200-500 Words

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary military commander and a hero of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam, India. He is remembered for his valiant efforts in defending the kingdom against the Mughal forces during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and strategic skills played a crucial role in securing victory for the Ahom army, and he is revered as a symbol of courage and patriotism in Assam.

Born into a noble Ahom family, Lachit Borphukan was groomed for military leadership from a young age. He received training in warfare and tactics, and his dedication to his duties earned him the respect and admiration of his peers. When the Mughal forces under the command of Raja Ram Singh invaded Assam in 1671, Lachit Borphukan was appointed as the commander of the Ahom army.

The Battle of Saraighat was a decisive moment in the history of Assam, as it marked the last major attempt by the Mughals to conquer the region. The Mughal forces, equipped with superior weapons and a larger army, posed a formidable threat to the Ahom Kingdom. However, Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and strategic acumen turned the tide in favor of the Ahom army.

Lachit Borphukan’s most famous act of bravery during the battle was when he ordered his soldiers to block the Brahmaputra River with wooden stakes and chains to prevent the Mughal navy from advancing. This bold move effectively halted the progress of the Mughal forces and gave the Ahom army a crucial advantage. Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, Lachit Borphukan’s determination and tactical brilliance led to a resounding victory for the Ahom Kingdom.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy as a military commander and patriot is celebrated in Assam to this day. He is revered as a symbol of resistance against foreign aggression and a champion of Assamese identity. His courage and leadership continue to inspire generations of Assamese people to uphold the values of bravery, loyalty, and patriotism.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s contributions to the defense of the Ahom Kingdom are a testament to his exceptional leadership and military prowess. His victory at the Battle of Saraighat remains a defining moment in the history of Assam, and his legacy as a hero and patriot endures in the hearts of the people of the region. Lachit Borphukan’s story serves as a reminder of the importance of courage, determination, and sacrifice in the face of adversity, and his example continues to inspire admiration and respect for generations to come.

Essay on Lachit Borphukan English in 1000-1500 Words

Lachit Borphukan, a name that resonates with bravery, leadership, and patriotism, is a revered figure in the history of Assam. He was a military commander in the Ahom kingdom during the 17th century and is remembered for his valiant efforts in defending his homeland against the Mughal forces. His unwavering commitment to protecting Assam from external threats and his strategic acumen in warfare have earned him a place of honor in the hearts of the Assamese people.

Lachit Borphukan was born in the year 1622 in the Ahom kingdom, which was ruled by King Chakradhwaj Singha at that time. He belonged to the Borphukan clan, which was a prominent noble family in the Ahom court. From a young age, Lachit showed exceptional courage and leadership qualities, which would later define his legacy as a military commander.

Lachit Borphukan’s military career began when he was appointed as the Borbarua, or the commander-in-chief, of the Ahom army. He was entrusted with the responsibility of defending the kingdom from external threats, particularly from the Mughal forces that were expanding their empire into the northeastern region of India. Lachit took his role seriously and began to prepare the Ahom army for the impending conflict with the Mughals.

In 1667, the Mughal forces, led by the notorious commander Mir Jumla, launched an invasion of Assam with the intention of annexing the kingdom to the Mughal empire. The Ahom kingdom was ill-prepared for such a formidable enemy, but Lachit Borphukan rose to the occasion and rallied his troops to defend their homeland. He displayed exceptional military tactics and strategic planning in the face of overwhelming odds.

One of the most famous battles fought by Lachit Borphukan was the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughal forces, under the command of Ram Singh, had besieged the Ahom capital of Guwahati and were on the brink of capturing it. Lachit Borphukan, realizing the gravity of the situation, led a daring counterattack against the Mughals and decisively defeated them in a fierce battle on the Brahmaputra River. The Battle of Saraighat is considered a turning point in the history of Assam, as it marked the end of Mughal ambitions in the region and secured the independence of the Ahom kingdom.

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and bravery in the Battle of Saraighat have been immortalized in Assamese folklore and history. He is revered as a hero who selflessly fought for the freedom of his people and defended their homeland with unwavering determination. His famous words, “I shall not rest in peace till I drive out the invaders from the soil of my motherland,” are a testament to his commitment to the cause of Assam’s independence.

After the victory at Saraighat, Lachit Borphukan continued to serve the Ahom kingdom as a loyal commander and administrator. He played a crucial role in maintaining peace and stability in the region and earned the respect and admiration of his subjects. His legacy as a fearless warrior and a devoted patriot has been passed down through generations, and he is remembered as one of the greatest military commanders in the history of Assam.

Lachit Borphukan’s contributions to the defense of Assam have been recognized and honored by the government and people of India. In 1997, the Indian Navy named a guided-missile frigate, INS Lachit, in his honor as a tribute to his valiant efforts in protecting his homeland. The Lachit Borphukan Award is also given annually by the Assam government to individuals who have shown exceptional courage and leadership in the service of the state.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan was a legendary figure in the history of Assam who exemplified the virtues of courage, leadership, and patriotism. His indomitable spirit and unwavering commitment to defending his homeland against external threats have earned him a place of honor in the hearts of the Assamese people. His legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians to uphold the values of bravery and selflessness in the face of adversity. Lachit Borphukan will always be remembered as a true hero of Assam who sacrificed everything for the freedom and independence of his motherland.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English

  • 1 Lachit Borphukan: The Hero of Assam
  • 2 Introduction
  • 3 Early Life and Career of Lachit Borphukan
  • 4 Battle of Saraighat
  • 5 Legacy of Lachit Borphukan
  • 6 Conclusion
  • 7.1 Who was Lachit Borphukan?
  • 7.2 What was the Battle of Saraighat?
  • 7.3 Why is Lachit Borphukan considered a hero in Assam?
  • 7.4 What was Lachit Borphukan’s strategy in the Battle of Saraighat?
  • 7.5 What is Lachit Borphukan’s legacy?

Learn about Lachit Borphukan, the legendary hero of Assam, in this detailed essay in English. Discover how his leadership and bravery in the Battle of Saraighat have made him a symbol of resistance and inspiration for generations. Explore his legacy and the impact of his example in the modern world.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English

Assam, a state in northeastern India, has a long and rich history of struggle against invaders. One of the greatest heroes in Assam’s history is Lachit Borphukan , a brave and brilliant military commander who played a pivotal role in defending Assam against the Mughal Empire in the 17th century. Despite his immense contributions to Assam’s history, Lachit Borphukan remains largely unknown outside of Assam. In this essay, we will explore the life, achievements, and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, and examine his enduring relevance in modern times.

Lachit Borphukan: The Hero of Assam

Introduction.

Lachit Borphukan was born in 1622 in the Ahom kingdom, which ruled over Assam from the 13th to the 18th century. He belonged to the Borphukan clan, which held an important position in the Ahom administration. From an early age, Lachit Borphukan displayed a talent for military strategy and leadership. He rose through the ranks of the Ahom army, and was eventually appointed as the commander-in-chief (Borphukan) of the Ahom forces.

Early Life and Career of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was born into a family of warriors and administrators. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, was a distinguished military commander who had fought in several wars for the Ahom kingdom. Lachit Borphukan inherited his father’s military skills and passion for defending Assam against invaders.

Lachit Borphukan’s military career began in the 1640s, when he was appointed as a commander in the Ahom army. He quickly gained a reputation for his bravery, skill, and leadership. He fought in several battles against the neighboring kingdoms of Bengal and Bhutan, and earned the respect of his peers and superiors.

Battle of Saraighat

The most famous battle in Lachit Borphukan’s career was the Battle of Saraighat, which took place in 1671. The Mughal Empire, which had already conquered most of northern India, had set its sights on Assam, which was known for its rich natural resources and strategic location. The Mughal emperor Aurangzeb sent a large army, led by his general Raja Ram Singh, to invade Assam.

Lachit Borphukan, who was then in his 50s, was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army. He quickly set about preparing for the impending invasion. He recruited soldiers from all over Assam, including tribal communities who had never before fought for the Ahom kingdom. He also strengthened the fortifications along the Brahmaputra River, which was the main route for the Mughal army.

The Battle of Saraighat began in March 1671, when the Mughal army arrived at the Brahmaputra River. The Mughal forces consisted of around 30,000 soldiers, including a large contingent of cavalry and artillery. The Ahom army, on the other hand, had around 10,000 soldiers, mostly infantry and archers.

Lachit Borphukan knew that he could not match the Mughal forces in terms of numbers or firepower. He therefore decided to use his superior knowledge of the terrain and the river to his advantage. He set up his defenses along the narrow channel of the Brahmaputra River, where the Mughal ships would have to pass through.

The Mughal army launched several attacks on the Ahom defenses, but they were repelled each time by Lachit Borphukan and his troops. Lachit Borphukan was a master of guerrilla warfare, and he employed several ingenious tactics to deceive and confuse the Mughal forces. He used small boats to ferry soldiers across the river, and attacked the Mughal ships with fire boats and explosive devices. He also used his knowledge of the river’s currents and tides to trap and sink the Mughal ships.

Despite the odds against him, Lachit Borphukan remained steadfast and determined. He famously declared, “I shall not give up my country to the Mughals, even if I have to sacrifice my life for it.” His leadership and bravery inspired his troops, and they fought with renewed vigor.

After several weeks of intense fighting, the Mughal forces began to weaken. They suffered heavy losses from the Ahom archers and the difficult terrain, and were plagued by disease and food shortages. Raja Ram Singh himself fell ill, and was forced to retreat to Bengal. The Battle of Saraighat was a decisive victory for the Ahom army, and a turning point in Assam’s history.

Legacy of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and bravery in the Battle of Saraighat have made him a legendary figure in Assam’s history. He is revered as a hero and a symbol of Assamese pride and patriotism. His legacy has been celebrated in various forms, including literature, music, and public memorials.

The most famous tribute to Lachit Borphukan is the Lachit Borphukan Award, which is presented annually by the Assam government to individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the state in various fields. There are also several statues and memorials dedicated to Lachit Borphukan, including a grand statue on the Brahmaputra River in Guwahati, the capital of Assam.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy extends beyond Assam and India . He is considered a symbol of resistance and bravery against colonialism and imperialism, and has inspired many movements for freedom and independence around the world.

Lachit Borphukan was a true hero of Assam, and a shining example of leadership, bravery, and patriotism. His achievements in the Battle of Saraighat have earned him a place in Indian history and in the hearts of the people of Assam. His legacy serves as an inspiration to all those who seek to defend their country and their people against oppression and injustice.

In modern times, Lachit Borphukan’s relevance is as strong as ever. His example of leadership and courage is especially relevant in a world that is facing new and complex challenges. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is a reminder that the values of courage, determination, and sacrifice are essential for any society that seeks to defend its freedom and dignity. We can all learn from the life and achievements of Lachit Borphukan, and strive to emulate his example in our own lives.

Who was Lachit Borphukan?

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary military commander of the Ahom Kingdom in Assam, India. He is known for his leadership and bravery in the Battle of Saraighat, where he led the Ahom forces to victory against the Mughal army.

What was the Battle of Saraighat?

The Battle of Saraighat was fought in 1671 between the Mughal Empire and the Ahom Kingdom on the Brahmaputra River in Assam, India. The Mughal forces, led by Raja Ram Singh, were repelled by the Ahom forces led by Lachit Borphukan.

Why is Lachit Borphukan considered a hero in Assam?

Lachit Borphukan is considered a hero in Assam because of his leadership and bravery in defending the kingdom against the Mughal invaders. His example has become a symbol of Assamese pride and patriotism, and his legacy has been celebrated in various forms, including literature, music, and public memorials.

What was Lachit Borphukan’s strategy in the Battle of Saraighat?

Lachit Borphukan employed several ingenious tactics to deceive and confuse the Mughal forces. He used small boats to ferry soldiers across the river, and attacked the Mughal ships with fire boats and explosive devices. He also used his knowledge of the river’s currents and tides to trap and sink the Mughal ships.

What is Lachit Borphukan’s legacy?

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy extends beyond Assam and India. He is considered a symbol of resistance and bravery against colonialism and imperialism, and has inspired many movements for freedom and independence around the world. His legacy serves as an inspiration to all those who seek to defend their country and their people against oppression and injustice.

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Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Students are often asked to write an essay on Lachit Borphukan in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Introduction.

Lachit Borphukan was a heroic figure from Assam, India. Born in 1622, he is remembered as a fearless warrior and a brilliant military strategist.

Military Career

Lachit served as the commander of the Ahom kingdom’s army. His leadership was instrumental in defending Assam during the Mughal invasion in 1671.

Lachit Borphukan’s courage and patriotism are still celebrated today. His birthday, Lachit Divas, is commemorated every year on November 24th in Assam. His life inspires many to value their cultural heritage and defend their homeland.

250 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a notable commander and a patriot of the 17th century Ahom kingdom in Assam, India. He is celebrated for his leadership in the 1671 Battle of Saraighat that thwarted a drawn-out Mughal invasion.

Early Life and Rise to Power

Defiance against the mughals.

The Mughals, in their quest for territorial expansion, posed a significant threat to the Ahom kingdom. Lachit Borphukan’s most notable contribution was his leadership during the Battle of Saraighat. Despite being outnumbered and ill, he led his forces with exceptional strategy and courage.

Borphukan’s victory at Saraighat is a testament to his tactical genius and indomitable spirit. His famous quote, “My uncle, do not grieve for my sickness. I will not die until I drive the Mughals out of Assam”, encapsulates his unwavering dedication to his homeland. His legacy continues to inspire generations and his contributions are celebrated annually on Lachit Divas.

Lachit Borphukan was not just a military genius but a symbol of resistance and patriotism. His life and actions serve as a reminder that courage and strategic intelligence can overcome even the mightiest of challenges. His story is a significant chapter in the history of Assam and India, underscoring the power of determination and leadership.

500 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan

Introduction to lachit borphukan.

Lachit Borphukan was a formidable military commander hailing from the Ahom kingdom in Assam, India. Born in 1622, he was instrumental in safeguarding the sovereignty of his kingdom against the Mughal Empire. His strategic acumen and unyielding spirit continue to inspire countless generations.

Lachit Borphukan was born into a noble family in Assam. His early education, deeply rooted in humanities, warfare, and administration, prepared him for a life of leadership. His rise to power was marked by his appointment as the “Scarlet Umbrella Bearer,” a prestigious position within the Ahom kingdom.

Role in the Battle of Saraighat

Leadership and strategy.

Borphukan’s leadership was marked by his strategic foresight and ability to inspire his troops. His understanding of the terrain, local resources, and guerrilla warfare techniques were pivotal in countering the Mughal forces. Borphukan’s most famous quote, “My uncle, do not grieve for my sickness. One Lachit is enough to fight against the Mughals,” exemplifies his indomitable spirit.

Lachit Borphukan died a year after the Battle of Saraighat, but his legacy continues to resonate in Indian history. His leadership skills, strategic acumen, and dedication to his land and people are remembered and celebrated. The Indian government commemorates his contributions by observing Lachit Divas annually and has instituted the Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal for best cadet at the National Defence Academy.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay In English (700 Words)

Lachit Borphukan was a brave and valiant commander who played a significant role in the Ahom Kingdom’s history in present-day Assam, India. He is regarded as a hero and a symbol of patriotism in Assam, with his contributions being celebrated to this day.

Early Life and Background:

Lachit Borphukan was born in the year 1622 CE in Guwahati, Assam, to Momai Tamuli Borbarua, who served as the prime minister of the Ahom Kingdom. Lachit Borphukan grew up amidst political turmoil and threats from the Mughal Empire, which was expanding towards the eastern regions of India.

Career and Contributions:

Lachit Borphukan started his career as a soldier in the Ahom army and gradually rose through the ranks to become the commander of the army. In the year 1667 CE, the Mughal Empire, led by Emperor Aurangzeb, launched an invasion of the Ahom Kingdom with the intention of conquering the region. Lachit Borphukan led the Ahom army’s defense and played a crucial role in repelling the Mughal invasion.

Lachit Borphukan’s strategic brilliance and his ability to inspire his soldiers were instrumental in the Ahom army’s victory. He is known for his famous declaration to his soldiers, “If you want to leave, leave. But if you want to fight and win, then come with me.” This speech rallied the troops and gave them the courage to fight against the invading forces.

Lachit Borphukan’s most significant contribution came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 CE, where he defeated the Mughal navy under the command of Mir Jumla. The Mughal army had superior numbers and weaponry, but Lachit Borphukan’s strategic planning and the determination of his soldiers proved to be too much for the Mughals to handle. This victory ensured the Ahom Kingdom’s sovereignty and prevented the Mughal Empire from expanding further into the region.

Lachit Borphukan’s contributions to the Ahom Kingdom’s defense are celebrated to this day in Assam. He is considered a hero and a symbol of patriotism in the region, with numerous monuments and memorials dedicated to him. The Lachit Borphukan Award, instituted in 1996, is awarded annually by the Assam government to individuals who have made significant contributions to society. Additionally, the Indian Navy’s guided-missile frigate, INS Ganga, was renamed INS Lachit in 2016 in honor of Lachit Borphukan.

Conclusion:

Lachit Borphukan’s bravery, strategic thinking, and leadership skills continue to inspire generations of people in Assam and beyond. His contributions to the Ahom Kingdom’s defense and his victory against the Mughal Empire are a testament to his patriotism and dedication to his people. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy lives on, and his story serves as an inspiration to all those who strive to defend their country and uphold its sovereignty.

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Short Essay: Lachit Borphukan

Writing a short essay on Lachit Borphukan, a celebrated hero in the history of Assam, India, involves highlighting his military achievements, particularly his role in the Battle of Saraighat that thwarted the Mughal advance into Assam in 1671. To craft a coherent and engaging essay, you should explore his leadership qualities, strategic acumen, and his enduring legacy as a symbol of resistance and patriotism.

Table of Contents

Introduction

Begin your essay with a captivating introduction that sets the stage for the heroic deeds of Lachit Borphukan. You could open with a dramatic description of the Battle of Saraighat or a powerful quote by or about Lachit Borphukan that exemplifies his character and leadership. Briefly introduce him as the commander of the Ahom army and outline the context in which he emerged as a key figure in Assam’s resistance against Mughal expansion. Conclude the introduction with a thesis statement that outlines the focus of your essay, which might include his military strategies, leadership during the battle, and his lasting impact on Assamese culture.

Early Life and Rise to Prominence

In the first body paragraph, detail Lachit Borphukan’s early life and career. Born into a noble family in the early 17th century in Assam, Lachit was trained in various aspects of administration and warfare, which prepared him for future leadership. Discuss his initial roles within the Ahom kingdom, emphasizing how his upbringing and early career shaped his capabilities as a military leader. This background provides a foundation for understanding his later successes.

The Battle of Saraighat

Leadership and tactics.

In the third paragraph, delve deeper into Lachit’s leadership qualities and military tactics. Analyze how his strategies during the Battle of Saraighat demonstrated innovative warfare techniques, such as guerrilla tactics, naval warfare, and psychological warfare against a superior enemy. Discuss how his leadership not only led to a decisive victory but also inspired his troops to fight against overwhelming odds.

Conclude the body of your essay by discussing Lachit Borphukan’s legacy. Reflect on how he is remembered today in Assam and across India. Mention the Lachit Divas (Lachit Day), celebrated annually in Assam to commemorate his heroism. Discuss how his life and deeds have been integrated into educational curricula and cultural narratives, reinforcing his status as a symbol of dedication and patriotism in Indian history.

Lachit Borphukan Essay Example #1

Lachit Borphukan is a legendary figure in the history of Assam, India. He was a commander of the Ahom kingdom who led his army to a remarkable victory against the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a symbol of Assamese pride and courage, and his story has inspired generations of people in Assam. In this essay, we will explore the life and achievements of Lachit Borphukan in detail.

The Battle of Saraighat is the most significant event in the life of Lachit Borphukan. It is remembered as a glorious victory of the Ahom army against the mighty Mughal army. The battle took place on the banks of the Brahmaputra river in 1671. Lachit Borphukan led his army in a fierce battle against the Mughal army. Despite being outnumbered, the Ahom army under the leadership of Lachit Borphukan fought with great courage and determination. Lachit Borphukan himself fought on the front lines and inspired his soldiers to fight till their last breath. The Ahom army finally emerged victorious, and the Mughal army was forced to retreat.

Lachit Borphukan’s victory in the Battle of Saraighat is still celebrated in Assam as a symbol of the state’s courage and pride. Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and bravery have become a source of inspiration for generations of people in Assam. His story has been passed down from generation to generation as a reminder of the bravery and courage of the people of Assam. Today, Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a national hero, and his statue stands tall in Guwahati, the capital of Assam.

Lachit Borphukan Essay Example #2

Lachit Borphukan was a prominent military figure in the early 17th century, during the reign of the Ahom dynasty in Assam. He was appointed as the Borphukan, or the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army, during the reign of King Chakradhwaj Singha. Lachit led the Ahom army to victory against the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat, which was fought on the banks of the Brahmaputra river in 1671.

Today, Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is celebrated in Assam through various cultural and historical events. The Lachit Divas is observed on 24th November every year, to commemorate his victory in the Battle of Saraighat. The Lachit Borphukan Award is also given to individuals who have made significant contributions to the fields of art, culture, and literature in Assam.

Lachit Borphukan’s life and legacy serve as an inspiration to people across India, and his story is a reminder of the power of courage, leadership, and devotion. His military tactics and strategic planning serve as a model for modern-day warfare, and his commitment to his people and his land is a testament to the importance of patriotism and national pride.

Lachit Borphukan was a 17th-century Ahom general, who led the Ahom army to victory against the Mughal army in the Battle of Saraighat. He was known for his military tactics, strategic planning, bravery, and leadership skills. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is celebrated in Assam and across India, and he is considered a hero and symbol of Assamese pride. His life and legacy serve as an inspiration to people across the country, and his story is a reminder of the importance of courage, leadership, and devotion to one’s people and land.

Lachit Borphukan Essay Example #3

The Battle of Saraighat is considered to be one of the most significant battles in Indian history. In 1671, the Mughal army, led by Mir Jumla, attacked the Ahom kingdom. Lachit Borphukan led the Ahom army in the battle, which took place on the banks of the Brahmaputra River. Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, Lachit Borphukan and his army fought valiantly and defeated the Mughals. Lachit Borphukan’s strategic planning, bravery, and leadership skills were crucial to the victory.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words & 10 Lines

  • Entrance Exams
  • November 4, 2023

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English – In the pages of history, certain heroes remain obscured by the shadows of time, their remarkable deeds and valorous tales seldom gracing the grand narratives. Lachit Borphukan (1622- 1672), a name that reverberates in the heart of Assam and beyond, yet largely eludes the broader canvas of historical recognition, is one such unsung luminary.

This essay embarks on a journey to unveil the life, military exploits, and enduring significance of Lachit Borphukan, a figure who, in the face of adversity, stood as a guardian of Assam’s heritage and a symbol of unwavering devotion to one’s homeland.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 200 Words PDF

This essay explores his life, military prowess, and his enduring legacy as a symbol of bravery and patriotism in Assam. It sheds light on his contributions to Assamese culture and his influence as a legendary military commander, inspiring generations with his heroic deeds. The following is a simple essay about Lachit Borphukan in 200 words:

Lachit Borphukan, a name revered in Assam but often overlooked in broader Indian history, was a legendary figure born on November 24, 1622, who left an indelible mark on the annals of time. His life is a testament to courage, dedication, and unwavering patriotism.

Lachit Borphukan’s most notable achievement was his leadership during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, where he defended Assam from the Mughal Empire’s advances. His strategic brilliance and unwavering commitment to his homeland turned the tide, ensuring the Mughals did not breach the Ahom Kingdom’s defenses.

His contributions extended beyond the battlefield. Lachit Borphukan implemented crucial military reforms, improved soldier training, and fortified strategic locations. He also played a pivotal role in developing the Ahom navy, showcasing his visionary leadership.

Lachit’s impact was not limited to military and infrastructure development. He also contributed to Assamese culture, patronizing traditional art forms, literature, and music, enriching the cultural heritage of the region.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s legacy embodies the spirit of unwavering devotion to one’s homeland and the impact a single determined individual can have on history. He remains an enduring symbol of courage, resilience, and cultural pride, inspiring generations and reminding us of the power of unwavering patriotism.

Also See – Guru Tegh Bahadur Essay in English – 10 Lines & 1000 Words

About Lachit Borphukan in 10 Lines

This brief overview highlights the key points about Lachit Borphukan, an iconic hero of Assam. Lachit was a valiant Ahom general celebrated for his leadership during the Battle of Saraighat, defending Assam against Mughal invasion. Here are 10 key points about Lachit Borphukan :

  • Lachit Borphukan was a renowned Ahom general and patriot from Assam.
  • He was born on November 24, 1622, and passed away on April 25, 1672.
  • Lachit is celebrated for his military leadership during the late 1600s.
  • He is credited with successfully defending Assam against the Mughal Empire.
  • The Battle of Saraighat in 1671 was a pivotal moment in his career, where he thwarted a Mughal invasion.
  • Lachit’s unwavering patriotism is evident in his daring actions to protect Assam.
  • He ordered the construction of a dam on the Brahmaputra River to safeguard Guwahati.
  • Lachit possessed admirable qualities such as honesty, duty, and discipline.
  • He made significant contributions to the development of the Ahom army.
  • Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire as a symbol of courage and devotion to one’s homeland.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 100 words

This essay delves into the life and accomplishments of Lachit Borphukan, a revered hero of Assam. Lachit’s remarkable military leadership during the Ahom-Mughal conflicts, particularly the Battle of Saraighat, has left an indelible mark in history.

Lachit Borphukan, born in 1622 and passing away in 1672, was an iconic Ahom general and patriot in Assam’s history. He is celebrated for his heroic leadership in defending Assam against the Mughal Empire. His pivotal role in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 is etched in history, where he thwarted a significant Mughal invasion, safeguarding Assam’s sovereignty. Lachit’s unwavering patriotism and admirable qualities of honesty, duty, and discipline are enduring sources of inspiration. His contributions to Assam’s cultural heritage and military reforms have left an indelible mark, making him a revered and celebrated figure in the region’s history.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in 500 Words

This essay explores the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, a heroic figure in Assam’s history. It delves into his early life, his remarkable leadership during the Ahom-Mughal conflicts, and his enduring influence in the region. The essay highlights his dedication, courage, and his pivotal role in defending Assam from external threats. Lachit Borphukan’s contributions and legacy continue to inspire generations and serve as a symbol of valor and patriotism in Assam’s history.

Lachit Borphukan: The Sentinel of Assam’s Pride

Lachit Borphukan, a name that resonates with pride and valor in Assam, stands as a symbol of unwavering devotion to his homeland and an exemplar of courageous leadership. Born on November 24, 1622, and passing away on April 25, 1672, Lachit Borphukan’s life is a remarkable chapter in Indian history. His contributions as an iconic Ahom general and patriot have left an indelible mark on the annals of time.

Early Life and Background

Lachit Borphukan was born into a distinguished family in the Ahom Kingdom, which is modern-day Assam, India. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, held a respected position in the Ahom court. Lachit’s upbringing was steeped in a sense of duty and honor, setting the stage for his future as a legendary warrior.

The Ahom-Mughal Conflict

The 17th century was a tumultuous time for the Ahom Kingdom, as the Mughal Empire, under the leadership of Emperor Aurangzeb, aimed to expand its dominion. Assam, with its abundant natural resources and strategic location, became a prime target for Mughal conquest. The Ahom Kingdom faced the looming threat of a Mughal invasion, and Lachit Borphukan was thrust into a position where his leadership and military prowess would be tested.

Lachit Borphukan’s Leadership

In 1671, Lachit Borphukan was appointed as the Borphukan, the commander-in-chief of the Ahom forces. His rise to this pivotal role came at a critical juncture when the Ahom Kingdom needed a fearless and strategic leader. Lachit’s leadership style was defined by his strategic acumen, discipline, and unwavering commitment to the cause. He instilled a sense of unity and patriotism among his troops, motivating them to defend their homeland against the Mughal forces.

The Battle of Saraighat

The most significant episode in Lachit Borphukan’s life was the Battle of Saraighat, fought in 1671. This battle would determine the fate of Assam and its people. The Mughal forces, under the command of Ram Singh, were well-equipped and heavily armed, while the Ahom army faced several challenges, including a scarcity of resources.

In the face of overwhelming odds, Lachit Borphukan led his troops with remarkable courage and cunning strategy. He used the geography of the Brahmaputra River to his advantage, employing naval tactics that took the Mughals by surprise. The Ahom forces, inspired by Lachit’s valor and determination, emerged victorious in the Battle of Saraighat, repelling the Mughal invasion. This triumph was a testament to Lachit’s leadership and unwavering commitment to his people.

Legacy and Impact

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy is etched in the hearts and minds of the people of Assam. He is celebrated as a national hero in the region, and his story is an integral part of Assam’s identity. Statues, memorials, and institutions dedicated to his memory stand as reminders of his enduring impact. Lachit’s memory lives on through numerous cultural and historical traditions, ensuring that his story continues to inspire and uplift generations.

In addition to his military achievements, Lachit Borphukan’s contributions extended to other aspects of Assamese culture and society. His patronage of traditional art forms, literature, and music enriched the cultural heritage of Assam. Lachit’s legacy is not just that of a warrior but also of a cultural guardian, symbolizing the resilience and spirit of the Assamese people.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s life and contributions to the Ahom Kingdom are a testament to the valor and leadership that can shape the course of history. His decisive victory at the Battle of Saraighat stands as a symbol of resistance against imperial forces. While his name might not be as widely recognized as other historical figures, Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire and instill pride in the hearts of the people of Assam. He is a true unsung hero of India, a symbol of courage, and a guardian of Assam’s heritage.

Write an Essay on Lachit Borphukan

This comprehensive essay provides a detailed account of the life and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, a heroic figure in Assam’s history. It begins by delving into his early life and family background, shedding light on the influences that molded him.

In summary, this essay offers a comprehensive exploration of Lachit Borphukan’s life, emphasizing his early years, education, struggles against the Mughals, and his heroic role in the Battle of Saraighat.”

Introduction

Lachit Borphukan, a name that resonates with valor and unwavering patriotism, is celebrated as one of Assam’s greatest heroes. Born on November 24, 1622, in Charaideo, Assam, he is renowned for his remarkable military leadership, strategic brilliance, and selfless dedication to his homeland. His legacy, particularly his role in the Battle of Saraighat, stands as a symbol of resilience and courage in the face of adversity.

Early Life and Family

Lachit Borphukan was born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua, who held a prominent position in the court of Raja Pratap Singh, and his mother, Kunti Moran. He was the youngest member of his family and was raised in the cultural milieu of Assam. Lachit was nurtured with the values of duty, integrity, and patriotism, which would later become the defining attributes of his life.

Education and Skills

His education was comprehensive, encompassing subjects like humanities and military skills. Lachit Borphukan displayed remarkable aptitude not just as a warrior but also as a skilled diplomat and leader. He became proficient in the use of weapons and was known for his expertise in horse riding.

The Commencement of His Career

After completing his education, Lachit embarked on his career, initially serving as the flag bearer for the Ahom Swargadeo. His journey into positions of greater responsibility began with roles such as Superintendent of the Royal Horse Guards of Ahom King Chakradhwaj Singh and Strategic Incharge of Simulgarh Fort.

Struggles Against the Mughals

The 17th century was a tumultuous period for Assam, as the formidable Mughal Empire, led by Emperor Aurangzeb, sought to expand its dominion. Assam, with its abundant resources and strategic importance, became a prime target for Mughal conquest. Lachit Borphukan’s unwavering spirit and determination were put to the test as he faced the challenges of defending his homeland against a formidable adversary.

The Pinnacle: The Battle of Saraighat

The defining moment in Lachit Borphukan’s life arrived during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Appointed as the Commander in Chief of the Ahom army by King Pratap Singha, he found himself at the forefront of the struggle for Assam’s sovereignty. The Mughals, under the command of Ram Singh, launched a formidable attack from the river, posing a grave threat to Assam.

In the face of overwhelming odds, Lachit displayed remarkable leadership and strategic acumen. To impede the Mughal forces, he erected a substantial barrier of sand and soil to obstruct their path, forcing them to navigate the treacherous waters of the Brahmaputra River. The Ahom soldiers, familiar with the terrain and climate, employed guerrilla warfare techniques, taking advantage of their knowledge of the environment. Lachit’s leadership and the valor of his troops proved to be insurmountable obstacles for the Mughals, who faced heavy losses in the face of relentless Ahom resistance.

National Recognition: In 2021, the Indian government announced that Lachit Borphukan’s image would be displayed alongside other national heroes in the main chamber of the Indian Parliament, recognizing his enduring significance in Indian history.

A Hero’s Farewell

Tragically, Lachit Borphukan’s life was cut short due to illness, and he passed away on April 25, 1672, just a year after the resounding victory at Saraighat. He died shortly at the age of 39 due to illness. His sacrifice and dedication to his homeland remained undiminished even in the face of personal adversity.

Commemorating the Hero

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy lives on, celebrated annually in Assam through Lachit Diwas, a day dedicated to honoring his heroism and the victory of the Assamese army at Saraighat. This annual commemoration serves as a reminder of the gallant hero’s indomitable spirit and the importance of preserving and celebrating the rich heritage and bravery of Assam.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan stands as an iconic figure in Assam’s history, a symbol of courage and unwavering dedication to one’s homeland. His legacy is a testament to the power of determination and patriotism, inspiring generations to take pride in their heritage and the enduring spirit of Assam. Lachit Borphukan’s name will forever shine brightly, an eternal flame of valor in the heart of Assam.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 300 Words

The essay on Lachit Borphukan delves into the life and legacy of this revered historical figure from Assam, India. The essay explores Lachit Borphukan’s contributions, emphasizing his famous quote expressing devotion to his land and duty. This short description provides a glimpse into the comprehensive exploration of Lachit Borphukan’s life and significance in the essay.

Lachit Borphukan, a legendary military commander and strategist, was a prominent figure in the history of Assam. Born in 1622 in the Ahom kingdom of Assam, Lachit Borphukan played a pivotal role in protecting Assam from Mughal invasions during the 17th century.

Lachit Borphukan’s most significant contribution came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughal forces, led by Ram Singh, aimed to capture Assam and extend their influence. Lachit Borphukan, the Ahom commander, displayed remarkable military acumen and leadership during this critical battle.

Known for his indomitable spirit and strategic brilliance, Lachit Borphukan inspired his troops to defend Assam fiercely. He adopted innovative tactics, such as using the geography of the Brahmaputra River to his advantage, deploying small boats, and employing guerrilla warfare. His military prowess and determination led to a decisive victory, preventing the Mughals from gaining control over Assam.

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership qualities, including his commitment to the welfare of his people and his dedication to the defense of Assam, have made him a revered figure in Assamese history. His famous quote, “My religion is my land, and to protect it is my duty,” reflects his unwavering commitment to the land and people he served.

Even today, Lachit Borphukan is celebrated as a symbol of courage and patriotism in Assam. His legacy continues to inspire generations, and his contributions to the defense of Assam are remembered with gratitude.

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English 350 Words

The Lachit Borphukan essay delves into the life of a courageous military commander in 17th-century Assam. Known for his early training in martial arts, Borphukan rose to prominence as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army. His leadership during the Battle of Saraighat, where he defended the kingdom against the Mughal forces, showcases his strategic brilliance.The essay explores his impact on Assamese history and the enduring values he represents.

Lachit Borphukan, a revered figure in Assamese history, was a valiant military commander and strategist during the Ahom-Mughal conflicts in the 17th century. Here’s an exploration of his life, career, awards, and legacy:

Early Life and Education: Lachit Borphukan’s early life was marked by rigorous training in martial arts and warfare. Proficient in the use of weapons like the bow, arrow, sword, and shield, he displayed exceptional skills from a young age.

Career and Leadership: His military career took a prominent turn when he was appointed the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army by King Chakradhwaj Singha. Known for his fairness and discipline, Lachit earned the respect and loyalty of his soldiers.

Battle of Saraighat (1671 AD): Lachit Borphukan’s most defining moment came during the Battle of Saraighat. Facing the formidable Mughal army led by Ram Singh, Lachit, with his strategic brilliance and unwavering leadership, successfully defended the Ahom Kingdom. Despite being outnumbered, his guerrilla warfare tactics and effective troop placement secured a decisive victory.

Devotion to the People: Lachit’s commitment extended beyond the battlefield. He actively contributed to the development of the Ahom Kingdom, overseeing the construction of roads, bridges, and fortifications. His vision encompassed improving the lives of the people he served.

Legacy and Recognition: Lachit Borphukan’s legacy endures as a symbol of courage and patriotism in Assam. His name is invoked in literature, music, and art, and his statue stands as a testament to his contributions. The Assam government instituted the Lachit Borphukan Award to honor individuals for their outstanding contributions to the state.

Awards and Death: In recognition of his bravery and leadership, Lachit Borphukan was posthumously awarded the Padma Shri by the Indian government in 1999. He passed away in 1672, leaving behind a legacy of resilience, strategic brilliance, and a deep sense of duty towards his people.

Lachit Borphukan’s famous slogan, “অসমে গৰ্ব অসমে লজ্জা” (“Asome gorbo, asome lojja” or “Pride of Assam, Shame of Assam”), succinctly captures his unwavering commitment to the defense and pride of Assam.

Lachit Borphukan’s life remains an inspiration, emphasizing not only military prowess but also the importance of fairness, discipline, and dedication to the welfare of the people he served.

Contributions of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan, the revered Ahom general, made significant contributions to Assam’s history and played a pivotal role in safeguarding the region from Mughal incursions. Some of his notable contributions include:

  • Defence Against Mughal Invasion : Lachit Borphukan is best known for his successful defense against the Mughal Empire during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. His leadership thwarted the Mughals’ advance into Assam, marking a crucial event in Indian history.
  • Military Reforms : Lachit Borphukan is credited with introducing several military reforms in the Ahom army. He improved the training and equipment of soldiers, increased the number of cavalry units, and fortified key locations, enhancing the military’s effectiveness.
  • Naval Force Development : Lachit Borphukan played a significant role in developing the Ahom navy, which proved pivotal during the Battle of Saraighat. The Ahom navy’s effectiveness under his leadership helped secure victory.
  • Infrastructure Development : Lachit contributed to the construction of crucial infrastructure projects in the region, including the construction of a bridge over the Brahmaputra River and the fortification of strategic locations. These projects bolstered Assam’s defenses.
  • Cultural Contributions : Lachit Borphukan’s patronage extended to Assamese culture, including support for traditional art forms, literature, and music. His contributions enriched and preserved Assam’s cultural heritage.
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300, 500, & 1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

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Introduction

The Ahom kingdom lies in the present-day state of Assam, India. Its Borphukan was Lachit Borphukan, one of its rulers. Assam or Ahom kingdom was under the command of Ramsingh at the time of the 1671 Battle of Saraighat, where his leadership thwarted an attempt to recapture that kingdom. His illness led to his death about a year later.

300 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

Assamese history cannot be complete without the name Lachit Borphukan. As a warrior of warriors, he holds a special place in history. Mughal Emperor Aurangazeb sent Mughals to seize Assam in 1671 and he defeated them at the battle of Saraighat. Assam was nearly captured by the Mughals, but the Warrior’s Captainship prevented them from doing so.

There are tales of bravery in every state or community. In the history of Assam, the state also had a Brave Commander in Chief. The day before the battle, he erected a substantial boundary of sand and soil to block the roads. This was so the Mughals could be forced to march through the river Brahmaputra’s waterways. As a result of their excellent naval combat capabilities.

In order to complete the job within one night, Borphukan assigned the task to his Maternal Uncle. In spite of this, his uncle somehow neglected his duties. After this incident, Lachit became Assam’s national hero after beheading his uncle with a sword and saying, “Dexot koi Mumbai Dangor Nohoi.” (My uncle is not more precious than my own country).

Furthermore, he suffered from severe fever attacks during the final battle. As he lay on the bed, he was resting. In light of Lachit’s poor health, some soldiers said they lost confidence in him. His aim was to keep the soldiers’ passion alive. His patriotic fight in the 17th century saved Assam from being captured by the Mughals when he ordered his fellowman to mount his bed on the boat. As a result of his ill health, he died shortly after the battle ended.

Therefore, He is our supreme leader and there is no “why”. Similarly, Senapati Lachit Borphukan and Chattrapati Shivaji in Maharashtra.

500 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

By the battle of Saraighat, Lachit exemplified his patriotism and dedication to his land. In order to protect his land, he even beheaded his own uncle. He employed his maternal uncle to supervise the construction of an earthen wall for fortification during the preparations for the battle.

When Lachit arrived at the work site late at night for an inspection, he found that the work had not progressed satisfactorily. The barrier was completed within that night and the remains of the fortification are still referred to as “Momai-Kota Garh” or “The fortification where the uncle was beheaded.” When asked for an explanation, the uncle cited tiredness, and Lachit became furious at this negligence of duty.

As a result of his illness, Lachit was carried on a boat and began to advance against the Mughal fleet with seven boats accompanying him. You can count on me to do the job well. Let the Mughals take me away if you (the soldiers) want to flee. 

The Ahoms in their small boats encircled the more powerful but less maneuverable Mughal boats and the Brahmaputra was littered with clashing boats and drowning soldiers. You report to the king that his general fought well following his orders.” This electrified his soldiers. They rallied behind him and a desperate battle ensued on the Brahmaputra.

The magnificent Ahom general was finally defeated by an illness that killed him shortly after his victory at Saraighat. Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha constructed the Lachit Maidam at Hoolungapara 16 km from Jorhat in 1672 as his last resting place for Lachit Borphukan. Assam celebrates Lachit Divas every year to commemorate Lachit Borphukan’s heroism and the victory of the Assamese Army at Saraighat on 24 November.

Since Lt. Gen. S.K. Sinha (Retd) PVSM, the then Governor of Assam, unveiled Lachit Borphukan’s statue at the National Defense Academy in Khadakvasla, near Pune in Maharashtra on November 14, 2000, the nation has become familiar with the veteran general’s bravery and patriotism. The nation owes Lachit Borphukan a debt of gratitude thanks to Sinha.

The Battle of Saraighat is commemorated annually in Assam on 24 November as Lachit Divas (lit. Lachit Day) to honor Lachit Borphukan’s heroism.

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1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English

Ahom King Prataap Singha appointed Lachit Borphukan as the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army under the first Borbarua, Momai Tamuli, to lead upper Assam during the 17th century. Young Lachit was taught philosophy, arts, and military skills as was customary in Ahom society.

Ahom King considered him for the position of Soladhara Barua (scarf-bearer) as a result of his dedicated work and dedication. A principal secretary would be the modern equivalent of that position. Ahom king Chakradhwaj Singha gradually appointed Lachit to other major positions such as Superintendent of the Stables of Royal Horses (Ghora Barua) and Superintendent of the Royal Household Guards.

essay writing in english lachit borphukan

In response to Lachit’s attentiveness, King Chakradhwaj Singha promoted him to the rank of Borphukhan. As one of the five patra mantras (councilors) in the Ahom system of governance, Borphukan had both executive and judicial powers.

It was one of the world’s largest empires at the time and ruled a large part of India during the said period. In the past, it was considered impossible and irrational to think such a strong army could be defeated. The opposite has been proven by heroes such as Shivaji, Raja Chhatrasal, Banda Bahadur, and Lachit Borphukan.

Even when the Mughal Empire was at its zenith, the region of Assam and present-day North-East was untouched by them. Since the time of Muhammad Ghori, Ahoms successfully repelled more than seventeen invasions from their homeland. This was an anomaly that the most barbaric emperor Aurangzeb wanted to change. As a result, repeated attempts were made to capture Assam.

In an attempt to take more territory in Assam, the Mughals captured Guwahati during a brief period when the Ahom kingdom was facing internal discord. It was a defeat that prevented their dreams of capturing Assam from coming true.

Guwahati was the scene of the battle of Saraighat. Lachit Borphukhan was selected as the Commander-In-Chief of the Ahom kingdom because of his reputation as an expert strategist. In a battle they had almost no chance of winning, the Ahom army led by Lachit Borphukan used tactics like guerilla warfare and clever terrain choices to achieve victory. Here is how the famous battle is outlined in this extract:

Flowing streams isolated the Mughals due to mud and mudslides. There was an advantage for the Ahoms. The terrain and climate were more familiar to them. Mughals suffered heavy losses due to their extensive guerilla warfare. Ram Singh called these operations “thieves’ affairs” and was very contemptuous of them. A duel was announced between him and Lachit Barphukan. The bribe was also worth three lakhs to Lachit, who was expected to abandon the Guwahati defenses in exchange for the bribe. His next move was to use a ruse.

Letters addressed to Lachit were kept in the Ahom camp with arrows attached. As a result of his payment of one lakh, Lachit had been urged to evacuate Guwahati as soon as possible. Lachit Barphukan’s loyalty was questioned by the Ahom King at Gargaon after receiving the letter. The Prime Minister convinced the King that the Mughal Commander was playing a trick on him and he shouldn’t doubt Lachit’s loyalty.

However, the King insisted that Lachit engage the Mughals on open ground and come out of his defenses. Lachit was forced to follow the King’s order despite his objections to such a suicidal move. Taking advantage of the open area, he attacked the Mughal army from the Allaboi plains. The battle had reached its fourth phase.

The Ahoms captured Mir Nawab after some initial success but then were attacked by Ram Singh and his entire cavalry unit.

The physicians asked Lachit not to go out on the battlefield at a crucial stage of the battle. This was because he was very ill. As the Mughal army advanced and Lachit’s health deteriorated, the morale of the Ahom army was deteriorating. In the end, Lachit realized that his health was less significant than his duty to protect his people. According to the record, he said:

In the midst of an invasion against my country and my army fighting and sacrificing its lives, how can I rest my body because I am ill? My country is in trouble. How can I think about heading home to my wife and children?”

The brave Borphukhan asked for seven boats loaded with bows and arrows to be brought to him because he knew fighting on land would be difficult for him. From the river, he prepared for war and attacked.

Ahom warriors charged the Mughal army inspired by Lachit’s gallantry, and the Mughal army was suddenly attacked from the riverfront. Before the advance of the army, Lachit had built a line of defenses behind them, so they could retreat if forced. Confused and beleaguered, the Mughal army retreated after suffering massive casualties.

After the war, Lachit Borphukan passed away. Despite the brutal invasions of the Islamic tyrants, Assam’s culture remains intact to this day. Our civilization has survived all types of onslaughts because of brave hearts like Lachit Borphukhan and Shivaji during the dark days of Aurangzeb’s tyranny.

In Assam, too, this magnificent treasure house of bravery has not been properly honored, as was the case with Sankardev. Like Shivaji and Banda Bahadur, Lachit Borphukhan’s name should be taught in every Indian household according to Sitaram Goel.

Lachit’s patriotism, bravery, dutifulness, and determination are enshrined in the history of Assam. In the face of opposition from the mighty Moghul army, Lachit also succeeded in restoring and upholding the freedom of his country and people. Assamese patriotism can be attributed to Lachit Barphukan.

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3 thoughts on “300, 500, & 1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan In English”

Spelling of “momai”is wrong ,written as “Mumbai”

Assamese history cannot be complete without the name Lachit Borphukan. As a warrior of warriors, he holds a special place in history. Mughal Emperor Aurangazeb sent Mughals to seize Assam in 1671 and he defeated them at the battle of Saraighat. Assam was nearly captured by the Mughals, but the Warrior’s Captainship prevented them from doing so.

There are tales of valor in every state or community. In the history of Assam, the state also had a Brave Commander in Chief. The day before the battle, he erected a substantial boundary of sand and soil to block the roads. This was so that the Mughals could be forced to march through the river Brahmaputra’s waterways. As a result of their excellent naval combat capabilities.

In order to complete the job within one night, Borphukan assigned the task to his Maternal Uncle. In spite of this, his uncle somehow neglected his duties. After this incident, Lachit became Assam’s national hero after beheading his uncle with a sword and saying, “Dexot koi Mumbai Dangor Nohoi.” (My uncle is not more precious than my own country).

Furthermore, he suffered from severe fever attacks during the final battle. As he lay on the bed, he was resting. In light of Lachit’s poor health, some soldiers said they lost confidence in him. His aim was to keep the soldiers’ passion alive. His patriotic fight in the 17th century saved Assam from being captured by the Mughals when he ordered his fellowman to mount his bed on the boat. As a result of his ill health, he died shortly after the battle ended.

Therefore, He is our supreme leader and there is no “why”. Similarly, Senapati Lachit Borphukan and Chattrapati Shivaji in Maharashtra.

Well it’s not “Dexot koi Mumbai dangor nohoi” it’s actually,”Dexot koi mumai dangor nohoi”.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English

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Lachit Borphukan Essay: Lachit Borphukan was a brave military commander from Assam, India, in the 17th century. He played a crucial role in defending Assam from the Mughal invaders. Lachit’s leadership skills and strategic brilliance helped him win the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, a significant victory that protected Assam’s sovereignty. His dedication to his homeland and his unwavering commitment to its defense made him a legendary figure in Indian history, celebrated as a symbol of valor and patriotism. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire generations, and he is remembered as a hero who defended Assam with remarkable courage.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay 100 Words

Lachit Borphukan, born to Momai Tamuli Borbarua, stood as a renowned leader in the face of Mughal opposition. He valiantly defended Assam, ensuring the safety of his people. His bravery and leadership serve as an inspiring example for many. Lachit Borphukan, a respected commander, led his kingdom’s armies to triumph over the Mughals in 1671, earning widespread acclaim.

Lachit Borphukan Essay 150 Words

Lachit Borphukan served as the leader of the Ahom Kingdom Army and held the title of Borphukan. He was born on November 24, 1622, in what is now Assam, India. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, held the position of Governor in Upper Assam, and his mother, Kunti Moran, served as the Chief Commander of the Ahom Army.

He was the youngest son of his parents. After completing his studies in humanities and military strategy, the Ahom King appointed him as his personal secretary. He was also given important responsibilities, like overseeing the Royal Horses and the house guards. The King was impressed by his good intentions, honesty, and strong sense of discipline, so he promoted him to lead the Ahom Army. Every country faces tough times in its history, and we can’t avoid them. When times are challenging, the country needs capable leaders who know what they’re doing.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay 200 Words

Lachit Borphukan played a crucial role in the history of Assam and India, especially when he led the Ahom army as its top commander.

Contributions of Lachit Borphukan

Defending Against Mughal Attacks: Lachit Borphukan is best known for his successful defense against the Mughal Empire during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. He led the Ahom army and stopped the Mughals from moving deeper into Ahom land, which is an important event in Indian history.

Improving the Army : Lachit Borphukan is also known for making the Ahom army better. He made soldiers train more and gave them better equipment. He also added more cavalry units and made forts stronger.

Building a Navy: Lachit Borphukan helped make the Ahom navy stronger, and this was important in the Battle of Saraighat.

Making Things Better: Lachit Borphukan also helped build things like a bridge over the Brahmaputra river and made some places stronger with walls and defenses.

Helping Culture: Lachit Borphukan is also known for supporting Assamese culture. He helped art, books, and music in Assam.

In general, Lachit Borphukan’s work as a leader and army commander still inspires and affects people in Assam and India

Lachit Borphukan Essay 300 Words

Lachit Borphukan is recognized as a remarkable warrior and leader. He was a determined diplomat and served as a general and borphukan in the Ahom kingdom. His unwavering dedication to his homeland brought great honor to the Ahom kingdom. He is particularly renowned for his exceptional leadership during the Battle of Saraighat.

Early Life and Family: Lachit Borphukan was born on November 24, 1622, in Charaideo, Assam. His dad, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, worked for Raja Pratap Singh. His mom’s name was Kunti Moran, and he was the youngest child in the family. They followed the Furelung Ahom religion.

Education: Lachit Borphukan received education in subjects like humanities and military skills.

Skills: He was a skilled diplomat and leader. He was excellent with weapons and horse riding.

Career Start: After his education, he became the flag bearer for the Ahom Swargadeo. Before that, he held positions like Superintendent of the Royal Horse Guards of Ahom King Chakradhwaj Singh and Strategic Incharge of Simulgarh Fort.

Struggles Against the Mughals: Lachit Borphukan spent his life fighting against the Mughals. He won many battles against them.

Battle of Saraighat: In 1671, he led the army in the Battle of Saraighat. The Mughals attacked from the river, but Lachit’s leadership helped the Assamese win this battle and retake Guwahati from the Mughals.

Passing Away: Lachit Borphukan passed away due to illness on April 25, 1672, about a year after the Battle of Saraighat. Assam celebrates Lachit Diwas on November 24 each year to honor his bravery in the Battle of Saraighat and the victory of the Assamese army.

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FAQs on Lachit Borphukan Essay

How to write a essay about lachit borphukan.

To write an essay about Lachit Borphukan, gather information about his life, achievements, and impact, and organize it into an essay format.

Who was Lachit Borphukan in the world best essay?

Lachit Borphukan was a remarkable historical figure known for his leadership and bravery in defending his kingdom.

What was the main point about Lachit Borphukan?

The main point about Lachit Borphukan is his role in successfully defending Assam against invaders.

What is the memory of Lachit Borphukan?

Lachit Borphukan is remembered as a hero and a symbol of courage in Assam's history.

To write an essay about Lachit Borphukan, research his life and achievements, and organize

Lachit Borphukan is celebrated as one of the world's outstanding leaders in history.

The key takeaway about Lachit Borphukan is his pivotal role in safeguarding Assam from external threats.

Lachit Borphukan is remembered with honor for his bravery and dedication in the annals of history.

What was the conclusion of Lachit Borphukan?

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan's legacy continues to inspire us as a brave leader who defended his homeland with unwavering courage.

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Essay on Lachit Borphukan

essay on lachit borphukan

Here we have shared the Essay on Lachit Borphukan in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Lachit Borphukan in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

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Essay on Lachit Borphukan in 150-250 words

Essay on lachit borphukan in 300-400 words, essay on lachit borphukan in 500-1000 words.

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary warrior and military strategist hailing from Assam, India. He was born in 1622 in the Ahom Kingdom and played a pivotal role in defending Assam against the Mughal forces during the 17th century. Lachit Borphukan’s unwavering commitment, strategic brilliance, and indomitable spirit have made him an iconic figure in Indian history.

Lachit Borphukan’s most significant contribution came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671, where he led the Ahom army against the mighty Mughal forces commanded by Ram Singh, the commander-in-chief of the Mughal army. Despite being heavily outnumbered and facing formidable opponents, Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and tactical acumen led to a decisive victory for the Ahom Kingdom. His unwavering determination and fierce resistance against the Mughals remain a testament to his military prowess.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy goes beyond his military achievements. He is celebrated as a symbol of patriotism, courage, and selfless devotion to his homeland. His leadership, discipline, and commitment to his people serve as an inspiration for generations. Lachit Borphukan’s contributions are commemorated during the annual celebration of Lachit Divas in Assam, where his heroism and sacrifices are honored.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan was a remarkable warrior who defended Assam against the Mughal forces with unparalleled bravery and strategic brilliance. His legacy continues to inspire and instill a sense of pride in the hearts of the people of Assam. Lachit Borphukan’s indomitable spirit serves as a reminder of the rich history and valiant efforts of individuals who fought for the sovereignty and dignity of their land.

Lachit Borphukan was a legendary military commander and national hero of Assam, India. Born in 1622 in the Ahom Kingdom, he played a pivotal role in defending Assam against the Mughal forces during the 17th century.

Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and strategic brilliance became evident during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughal army, led by Ram Singh, was attempting to annex Assam. Despite being outnumbered and facing well-equipped Mughal forces, Lachit Borphukan rallied his troops and devised ingenious strategies to counter the enemy. With his exceptional military tactics and unwavering determination, he achieved a remarkable victory, ensuring the freedom of Assam from Mughal rule.

Lachit Borphukan’s commitment to his people and his land is exemplified by his famous declaration: “I shall not be able to fight again, but you must carry on the fight against the enemy till your last drop of blood.” His dedication and sacrifice inspire generations of Assamese people to uphold the values of patriotism, courage, and selfless service.

Apart from his military achievements, Lachit Borphukan was known for his integrity and strong leadership. He emphasized discipline and strict adherence to the codes of conduct among his soldiers. He was loved and respected by his troops, who were motivated to fight fiercely under his command.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to be celebrated in Assam. Every year on November 24th, Assam commemorates Lachit Divas, honoring his bravery and contributions to the region’s history. Statues and memorials dedicated to him are present in various parts of Assam, serving as reminders of his indomitable spirit.

Lachit Borphukan’s story transcends time and remains relevant today. His unwavering determination, strategic genius, and selfless devotion to his homeland serve as an inspiration for individuals across generations. He is a symbol of courage, leadership, and patriotism, reminding us of the power of resilience and the importance of defending one’s freedom and identity.

In conclusion, Lachit Borphukan’s remarkable military achievements, leadership qualities, and selfless dedication to his people make him a revered figure in Indian history. His heroism during the Battle of Saraighat and his unwavering commitment to the defense of Assam continue to inspire and instill a sense of pride in the hearts of the people of Assam. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy serves as a shining example of valor, patriotism, and the indomitable spirit of the people of Assam.

Title: Lachit Borphukan – The Legendary Hero of Assam

Introduction :

Lachit Borphukan, born in 1622 in the Ahom Kingdom of Assam, India, is revered as one of the greatest military commanders in Indian history. He played a pivotal role in defending Assam against the Mughal forces during the 17th century. Lachit Borphukan’s strategic brilliance, unwavering determination, and selfless devotion to his homeland have made him an iconic figure in the annals of Indian valor. This essay explores the life, achievements, and legacy of Lachit Borphukan, highlighting his indomitable spirit, leadership qualities, and his impact on the history of Assam.

Early Life and Rise to Power

Lachit Borphukan was born into a distinguished Ahom family known for their military prowess. His father, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, served as the military commander-in-chief of the Ahom Kingdom. Growing up, Lachit Borphukan imbibed the values of courage, discipline, and loyalty from his family and the kingdom’s military tradition.

Lachit Borphukan’s rise to power came during a tumultuous period when the Mughal Empire sought to expand its territory into Assam. In 1667, the Mughal forces, led by Mir Jumla, launched an unsuccessful invasion of Assam. This event served as a turning point in Lachit Borphukan’s life, as he witnessed firsthand the threat posed by the Mughals and the need to defend his homeland.

Leadership During the Battle of Saraighat

Lachit Borphukan’s most significant contribution to history came during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. The Mughal forces, under the command of Ram Singh, were determined to conquer Assam and annex it to the Mughal Empire. Lachit Borphukan, appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army, led a valiant defense against the Mughal onslaught.

Despite being heavily outnumbered and facing a well-equipped Mughal army, Lachit Borphukan’s strategic brilliance and tactical genius turned the tide in favor of the Ahom Kingdom. He devised ingenious tactics, utilizing the natural topography of the Brahmaputra River to his advantage. Under his leadership, the Ahom forces skillfully employed naval warfare techniques, using a fleet of small boats, bamboo rafts, and indigenous watercraft known as “Bhutbhutis.” The Ahom army successfully disrupted the Mughal fleet’s movements, making it nearly impossible for them to advance.

Lachit Borphukan’s exceptional leadership and unwavering determination to defend Assam inspired his soldiers to fight with unparalleled courage. He rallied his troops with powerful speeches and led from the frontlines, fearlessly facing the enemy. His extraordinary leadership during the Battle of Saraighat resulted in a decisive victory for the Ahom Kingdom, with the Mughals retreating from Assam.

Legacy and Commemoration

Lachit Borphukan’s heroism and sacrifice have left an indelible mark on the history and culture of Assam. His unwavering dedication and resolute defense of his homeland make him an embodiment of courage, patriotism, and leadership.

Every year, on November 24th, Assam celebrates Lachit Divas to commemorate the bravery and valor of Lachit Borphukan. The day is marked with various cultural programs, speeches, and tributes, showcasing the significance of his contributions to Assam’s history.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy extends beyond his military achievements. He exemplifies the spirit of sacrifice, devotion, and love for one’s homeland. His famous declaration, “I shall not be able to fight again, but you must carry on the fight against the enemy till your last drop of blood,” serves as a reminder of his unwavering commitment to the defense of Assam.

Statues and memorials dedicated to Lachit Borphukan are present in different parts of Assam, serving as a constant reminder of his heroic deeds. Institutions, roads, and organizations are named after him as a mark of respect for his contributions to Assam’s history.

Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire generations of Assamese people. His unwavering courage, strategic brilliance, and indomitable spirit serve as a source of inspiration for individuals across Assam and beyond. His story reminds us of the power of determination, leadership, and sacrifice in the face of adversity.

Conclusion :

Lachit Borphukan’s extraordinary leadership, tactical brilliance, and unwavering commitment to defending Assam against the Mughal forces make him an iconic figure in Indian history. His heroism during the Battle of Saraighat, where he successfully thwarted the Mughal invasion, showcases his strategic genius and unwavering determination. Lachit Borphukan’s legacy continues to inspire generations, symbolizing the values of courage, patriotism, and leadership. He is an embodiment of the indomitable spirit and unwavering dedication to the defense of one’s homeland, serving as a shining example for individuals across Assam and the nation as a whole.

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Lachit Borphukan Essay in English

October 27, 2022 by Souvik Leave a Comment

Introduction –   

  Lachit Borphukan was a commander and Borphukan in the Ahom kingdom located in present – day Assam , India , known for his leadership in the 1671 Battle of Saraighat that thwarted a drawn – out attempt by Mughal forces under the command of Ram Singh  to take over Ahom kingdom . He died about a year later due to illness . King Chakradhwaj Singha selected Lachit Borphukan to lead the forces of the Kingdom of Ahom to liberate Guwahati from Mughal occupation . The King presented Lachit with a gold – hafted sword ( Hengdang ) and the customary paraphernalia of distinction . Lachit raised the army and preparations were completed by summer of 1667 .

অসমৰ ইতিহাস।। ASSAM HISTORY APSC Prelims Previous Years Questions – click here

Battle of Saraighat –

                            Lachit raised the army and preparations were completed by summer of 1667. His army successfully retook Guwahati from the Mughal forces. Emperor Aurangzeb (born on November 3, 1618 ) after being informed of the defeat at Guwahati sent an expeditionary force from Dhaka under Ram Singh. Due to the numerical and technological inferiority of the Ahom forces, Lachit resorted to guerilla tactics which successfully withered away from the Mughal army.

                            Knowing fully well that Ahom forces would easily be defeated if their commander  was removed, Ram Singh resorted to subterfuge. An arrow carrying a letter by Ram Sing was fired into the Ahom Camp. it later reached Chakradhwaj Singha. The letter stated that Lachit had been paid 1 lakh rupees to evacuated Guwahati. Furious that his commander was allegedly in negotiations with the enemy, the king started doubting his sincerity, but his prime minister Atan Buragohain convinced him that this was a trick by the Mughals to make Chakradwaj Singh dismiss the commander who successfully fought the Mughals so far.

লাচিত বৰফুকন || Essay on Lachit Borphukan in Assamese –  click here

                                Having exhausted all avenues Ram Singh made his way to Guhawati with a naval flotilla sailing upwards of the Brahmaputra river in 1671. He came upon an Ahom flotilla led by Lachit Borphukan himself near Saraighat. Once again outnumbered and outgunned in open space, the Ahom soldiers began to lose their will to fight. Some elements began to retreat and seeing this Lachit boarded a boat himself to rally his troops. Offered to be taken to safety by one of his troops, Lachit furiously threw some of them into the water bodily despite being severely ill, loudly proclaiming that he would “die fulfilling his duty to his king and country, even if it meant he had to do it by himself”. Inspired, Lachit’s soldiers rallied and a desperate battle ensured on the river Brahmaputra

Lachit Borphukan Essay in English

                                        Lachit Borphukan was victorious. The Mughals were forced to retreat from Guwahati. The Mughals were pursued to the Manas river, the Ahom kingdom’s western boundary. The Borphukan instructed his men not to attack the retreating army. 

               Lachit recovered Guwahati from the Mughals and successfully defended it against the Mughal forces during the Battle of Saraighat . Lachit Borphukan died about a year after the victory at Saraighat due to natural causes . His remains lie in rest at the Lachit Maidaam constructed in 1672 by Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha at Hoolungapara 16 km from Jorhat . Lachit Borphukan’s Maidam was constructed in memory of Lachit Borphukan at Jorhat , Assam . It is 8 km far from the famous Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary . Here last remains of Borphukan were laid under this tomb ( Maidam ) constructed by Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha in 1672 .

Conclusion –

           On 24 November each year, Lachit Divas is celebrated statewide in Assam to commemorate the heroism of Lachit Borphukan and the victory of the Assamese army at the Battle of Saraighat.

Lachit Divas is celebrated to promote the ideals of Lachit Borphukan – the legendary general of Assam’s history.

               The best cadet from the National Defence Academy is awarded the Lachit Borphukan gold medal. It was first instituted in 1999 following an announcement by General VP Malik saying the medal would inspire defence personnel to emulate Barphukan’s heroism and sacrifices.

               This would not be the end of Mughal incursions into Ahom territory as the Mughals would take Guwahati in 1679, retaining it until 1682 when the Ahoms would permanently end the prolonged Ahom-Mughal conflict.

               

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Lachit Borphukan Essay: The Biography & Story In English

On November 24, 1622 , the Supreme leader of the Ahom army, Momai Tamuli Borbarua, and his wife Kunti Moran welcomed their son, Lachit Borphukan . Conflicts between the Mughals and Ahoms began in 1615 and they persisted for decades to come.

As a result, the formative years of Lachit Borphukan were majorly spent against a backdrop of battles and war-like events. As he displayed a lot of courage, patriotism, and outspokenness since childhood, he quickly caught the attention of the King.

He further chose to study humanities and military techniques.

After completing his studies, Lachit was appointed the "Soladhara Barua" (scarf-bearer), which was the Ahom King's equivalent to a modern-day private secretary.

In the next few years, he served in several key roles, including the Superintendent of the Stable of Royal Horses and the Superintendent of the Royal Household guards. After that, he got promoted to the commander of the Ahom Army.

By the time Lachit Borphukan was appointed the commander, the Mughals had already attacked Guwahati and forced the Ahoms to sign the humiliating peace treaty known as " The Treaty of Ghilajharighat '' in 1663 . Under the aforementioned treaty, unfair and onerous penalties were imposed on the Ahom kingdom.

And therefore, Lachit Borphukan carried out King Chakradhwaj Singha's plan to end the monopoly of the Mughals over the entire territory. His leadership and courage in the face of seemingly overwhelming circumstances continue to earn him praise to this day.

The Battle of Saraighat: Assam's Most important Historical event

By the summer of 1667, Lachit had amassed his troops and made all the necessary preparations for reconquering Guwahati.  After hearing news of the Mughal defeat at Guwahati, Emperor Aurangzeb ordered an invading army led by Ram Singh.

But to their dismay, Lachit's guerilla tactics succeeded in thwarting the Mughal army despite the Ahom troops' disadvantages in terms of army size and technology.

Seeing no other way, Ram Singh resorted to deceit because he knew that the Ahom soldiers could only be destroyed without their leader. And therefore, Ram Singh planned to make the monarch suspicious of his Commander's motives.

He shot an arrow carrying a letter to the Ahom army camp. This letter was found by Chakradhwaj Singha. The letter said that Lachit was being paid one million Indian rupees to help with the Guwahati evacuation. Although it made Chakradhwaj Singha think for a while, Prime Minister Atan Buragohain assured him that the Mughals were just trying to get Chakradwaj Singh to fire the man who had been leading the successful resistance to them.

Ram Singh, having tried everything else, eventually reached Guwahati in 1671 through a naval force that sailed up the Brahmaputra. As he was approaching Saraighat, he ran upon a flotilla of Ahoms, captained by Lachit Borphukan.

Once again, the Ahom army was way too outmatched in numbers and firearms compared to the Mughals. Being forced to confront the technically advanced Mughal army in open terrain, the Ahom soldiers' morale began to deteriorate.

Lachit saw that some of his forces were fleeing to save their lives. But Lachit hopped onto the boat and went in search of his soldiers. When one of his soldiers offered to carry him to safety, Lachit flung several of them into the sea while shouting that he would "die completing his duty to his king and nation, even if it meant he had to do it by himself,".

It is said that he was very ill during that time. Seeing his enthusiasm against all odds, Lachit's men were re-energized and a fierce fight ensued on the Brahmaputra.

To the surprise of the Mughal army, Lachit's army won the battle despite being under-armed. The Mughals had no other option than to retreat their steps and leave Guwahati.

The Ahom kingdom's western limit was the Manas river, where the Mughals were finally cornered. Lachit Borphukan ordered his troops to avoid interaction or confrontation with them unless provoked.

This battle changed the perspective of the Mughals toward the people of Assam. They started seeing this region with more respect. And to this date, the people of Assam have not forgotten his sacrifice for the motherland. Without him, things would have been completely different.

To immortalize his legacy, General VP Malik announced the creation of the Lachit Borphukan gold medal in 1999. And every year, the top cadet at the National Defense University is honored with this medal. This was an act of paying tribute to the late Commander and also to encourage military troops to act with the same bravery and selflessness as that of Borphukan.

Lachit Borphukan died of an illness in 1672 . His memorial, famously known as Lachit Maidaam, was built 16 kilometers outside of Jorhat in Hoolungapara, in the same year by King Udayaditya Singha. Guwahati fell into the hands of the Mughals in 1679, and they stayed there until 1682 when there was no more war between the two parties.hit

FAQ about Lachit Borphukan

1. what is lachit borphukan's mother name.

Kunti Moran is the mother of Lachit Borphukan.

2. What is Lachit Borphukan's father name?

Momai Tamuli Borbarua is the father of Lachit Borphukan.

3. When was Lachit Borphukan born?

Lachit Borphukan was born on 24 November 1622

4. When did Lachit Borphukan died?

Lachit Borphukan died on 25 April 1672

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Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was a general of the Ahom Kingdom whose army he led successfully in resisting the imperial expansion of the Mughal Empire in the late 1600s. 

To this day he is remembered for his bravery and leadership in the face insurmountable odds.

This article will give details about Lachit Borphukan within the context of the Civil Services Examination .

. Candidates can complement their History preparation with the help of below-mentioned links:

Background of Lachit Borphukan

Lachit Borphukan was born on 24 November 1622 to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran. His father was the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army. The Ahom kingdom was located in the Brahmaputra valley of eastern India. It was first established in 1228. The kingdom was repeatedly assailed upon by Turkic and Afghan rulers of the Delhi Sultanate and later the Mughal Empire

The Mughal-Ahom conflict first began in 1615 and continued afterwards. It was in this backdrop  Lachit grew up in. Upon completing his education in humanities and military strategies, Lachit was given the responsibility of serving as the Soladhara Barua (scarf-bearer) a modern-day equivalent of a private secretary to the Ahom King. He held other important positions such as Superintendent of the Stable of Royal Horses and Superintendent of the Royal Household guards before being appointed as the commander of the Ahom Army.

By the time of Lachit Borphukan’s appointment as commander, the Mughals had occupied Guwahati and had forced the Ahom’s to sign the humiliating peace treaty of  Treaty of Ghilajharighat in 1663 which imposed harsh conditions on the Ahom kingdom. King  Chakradhwaj Singha resolved to rid the entire region from Mughal occupation, a will that would be carried out by Lachit Borphukan.

Battle of Saraighat

Lachit raised the army and preparations were completed by summer of 1667. His army successfully retook Guwahati from the Mughal forces. Emperor Aurangzeb (born on November 3, 1618 ) after being informed of the defeat at Guwahati sent an expeditionary force from Dhaka under Ram Singh. Due to the numerical and technological inferiority of the Ahom forces, Lachit resorted to guerilla tactics which successfully withered away from the Mughal army.

Knowing fully well that Ahom forces would easily be defeated if their commander was removed, Ram Singh resorted to subterfuge. An arrow carrying a letter by Ram Sing was fired into the Ahom Camp. It later reached Chakradhwaj Singha. The letter stated that Lachit had been paid 1 lakh rupees to evacuated Guwahati. Furious that his commander was allegedly in negotiations with the enemy, the king started doubting his sincerity, but his prime minister Atan Buragohain convinced him that this was a trick by the Mughals to make Chakradwaj Singh dismiss the commander who successfully fought the Mughals so far.

Having exhausted all avenues Ram Singh made his way to Guhawati with a naval flotilla sailing upwards of the Brahmaputra river in 1671. He came upon an Ahom flotilla led by Lachit Borphukan himself near Saraighat. Once again outnumbered and outgunned in open space, the Ahom soldiers began to lose their will to fight. Some elements began to retreat and seeing this Lachit boarded a boat himself to rally his troops. Offered to be taken to safety by one of his troops, Lachit furiously threw some of them into the water bodily despite being severely ill, loudly proclaiming that he would “die fulfilling his duty to his king and country, even if it meant he had to do it by himself”. Inspired, Lachit’s soldiers rallied and a desperate battle ensured on the river Brahmaputra.

Read more about the Battle of Saraighat, 1671 in the linked article.

Lachit Borphukan was victorious. The Mughals were forced to retreat from Guwahati. The Mughals were pursued to the Manas river, the Ahom kingdom’s western boundary. The Borphukan instructed his men not to attack the retreating army. 

Lachit Borphukan would die in 1672. His remains lie in rest at the Lachit Maidaam constructed in the same year by King Udayaditya Singha at Hoolungapara 16 km from Jorhat.

This would not be the end of Mughal incursions into Ahom territory as the Mughals would take Guwahati in 1679, retaining it until 1682 when the Ahoms would permanently end the prolonged Ahom-Mughal conflict.

Legacy of Lachit Borphukan

On 24 November each year, Lachit Divas is celebrated statewide in Assam to commemorate the heroism of Lachit Borphukan and the victory of the Assamese army at the Battle of Saraighat.

Lachit Divas is celebrated to promote the ideals of Lachit Borphukan – the legendary general of Assam’s history.

The best cadet from the National Defence Academy is awarded the Lachit Borphukan gold medal. It was first instituted in 1999 following an announcement by General VP Malik saying the medal would inspire defence personnel to emulate Barphukan’s heroism and sacrifices.

Lachit Borphukan – UPSC Notes:- Download PDF Here

Frequently Asked Questions about Lachit Borphukan

What is lachit borphukan known for, how did lachit borphukan win the battle of saraighat.

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